高一英语必修3词汇复习总结
Unit 1 Festivals around the world
1.mean doing sth. 意味着mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作…用
2. take place 发生；举行take the place of sb= be in place of sb 替代某人
3.of all kinds 各种各样的
4.starve to death饿死be starved of sth. 缺乏starve for sth / starve to do 渴望
5.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是...
6. in memory of / in honor of . 纪念某人
7.do harm to sb. =do sb. harm =be harmful to sb. 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形状
9.award sth.(to sb.) =award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予, 颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因...奖赏某人
10.reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人10.dress up打扮,化装11. admire sb. for sth 在某方面钦佩某人12.look forward to期望, 期待13. have fun with sb. 玩得开心, 过得快乐=have a good time = enjoy oneself. 14. turn up.来, 出现; 把音量开大些15. keep one’s word 守信用16. break one’s word 失信
17.set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸18. remind sb. of sth. 提醒, 使想起
remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事19. forgive sb (for) sth 原谅某人某事forgiving adj. 宽容的
20.apologize to sb for (doing) sth = make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉
Unit 2 Healthy eating
1.a healthy diet健康饮食 a balanced diet平衡的饮食
2.in different way用另外方式
3.most often最经常
4.feel frustrated感到沮丧
5.by lunchtime到午餐时间
6.must have happened一定发生过
7.be tired of 厌倦8.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇9. throw away扔掉get away with 逃脱
10.get across(使)被理解get rid of 摆脱, 除掉get over 克服get through 完成;花光;接通电话
get down to doing sth 着手做…11.tell lies说谎12.energy-giving food提供热量的食物
body-building foods提供营养的食物13.keep fit保持精力旺盛14.do some research into 做一些...方面的研究15.earn one’s living谋生16.be in debt负债17.glare at怒视stare at 凝视18.move round绕过
19.spy on在暗中侦察；打探20.upset sb.使......不安be upset=be unhappy
21.rather than而不是
22.look ill感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心23.chat(ting) about聊起关于...
24.before long不久
25.cut down减少cut in插嘴,打断26. build up one’s strengthen增强实力27. be limited to sth受限制于…
set a limit to sth 对…规定限度go beyond /over the limit 超过限度within the limits of…在..范围内
28.not…have sb doing不允许某人做have sb do 让某人做have sth done 让别人做某事
have sth to do 有些事情要做have sth to be done 有些事情需要别人做
高一英语必修3知识点归纳（1）
Unit 1 Festivals around the world
1. mean 的用法
1). mean doing sth. “意味着（必须要做某事或导致种结果）”, 其主语通常是指事物的词。
2). mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事”，主语通常是表示人的名词或代词，过去完成式表示“本来打算做某事”。
3). mean sb. to do sth. “打算让某人做某事”，也可以用于被动结构。
4). mean 后接名词、副词或从句, “表示；打算；存心”等意思；后接that 从句，意为“表示……”。
5). be meant for “打算给予；打算作……用”。
In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour.
A. waiting
B. to wait
C. wait
D. to be waiting
2. take place 发生；举行(不能用于被动语态中!)
①The performance didn’t take place after all.演出终于没有进行。
②Was there anybody passing by when the accident took place? 事故发生时，有人路过那里吗？
与place相关短语：
in the first place （用于列举理由）首先，第一点in the last place 最后
in one’s place 处于某人的位置，为某人设身处地想一想in place 放在原来的位置，就位
in place of 代替，用……而不用……take one’s place 找替某人接替某人的位置
3. of all kinds 各种各样的
相关归纳：all kinds of 各种各样的the same kind of 相同种类的
different kinds of 不同种类的this/that kind of 这（那）种 a kind of 某种
①That kind of question is very difficult to answer.= Questions of that kind are difficult to
answer.
②We sell all kinds of shoes.= We sell shoes of all kinds.
③You can see different kinds of animals in the zoo.
= You can see animals of different kinds in the zoo. 你在动物园可以看见不同种类的动物。用动词的适当形式填空
①Books of this kind ____ (sell) well in the bookstore.
②This kind of books ____ (sell) well in the bookstore.
4. starve v.挨饿; 饿死
He said he would starve rather than beg for food. 他说他宁愿挨饿也不要饭吃。
5. plenty n.富裕
days/years/...of plenty 富裕的日子/年月
如：You have a life of plenty, what would you be worried about?
plenty pron.大量; 充足
plenty of可修饰可数名词和不可数名词, 用于陈述句。
如: You needn’t hurry. There is plenty of time left. 你不必慌忙, 剩下的时间很充足。
Taking plenty of exercise every day keeps you healthy. 每天多运动会使你身体健康。
6. 1) satisfy vt.满足,使…满意; satisfy sb. satisfied a.感到满意的; be satisfied with satisfying a.令人愉快的satisfaction n.满意; to one’s satisfaction
satisfactorily ad.满意地satisfactory a. 令人满意的
She bought a satisfactory computer—it’s cheap and of high quality.
hurt, injure, harm, damage, wound的区别与用法
hurt 普通用语，既可指肉体上的伤害,也可精神上, 感情上的伤害。
如:The girl hurt herself badly in the accident.那位女孩在那次事故中伤得很重。
injure比hurt正式, hurt多指伤痛, 而injure则指损害健康, 成就, 容貌等, 强调功能的损失。如:He injured his hand while playing basketball.他在打篮球时手受了伤。
damage主要指对于物的损害,强调对于价值、用途、外观等所造成的损失, 这种损失或因自然灾害所致, 或因人为造成。如: Several cars were damaged in the accident. 好几辆汽车在事故中损坏了。
wound指枪伤, 刀伤, 刺伤等皮肉之伤, 是出血的, 严重的伤, 特指战场上受伤, 它可以指肉体上的伤害, 也可指人们精神上的创伤。如: The bullet wounded his left leg. 子弹打伤了他的左腿。
7.origin n.起源；源头如：the origins of the life on earth 地球上生命的起源。
in memory of/ to the memory of sb. 纪念某人例句：The statue was built in memory of the famous scientist.
8. dress作及物动词时, 不接clothes之类的表示衣服的名词, 而是接表示人的句词或代词, 意思是“给…穿衣服”。当表示自己穿衣服时, 则用反身代词, 如：Wake up children and dress them. 唤醒孩子,给他们穿上衣服。
dress的过去分词常用来构成get dressed与be dressed短语, 前者表示动态, 后者表示静态, 穿何种衣服, 则用介词in. 如：Harry up and get dressed. 快点穿上衣服。The girl was dressed in red. 这个女孩穿着一身红衣服。
dress up是“打扮,化装”，如: You should dress up when you take part in the party.
She is ___ in red today and looks very beautiful.
A.wearing
B. having on
C. dressing
D. Dressed
9. award. n.奖, 奖品v.判给, 授予award sb. sth. 奖赏某人某物
辨析: award 和reward:
award后接双宾语如: award sb. a metal 授予某人奖章
reward 奖赏, 酬谢, 不能接双宾语。reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人
例句：She rewarded herself with a cup of coffee after a whole morning’s hard work.
10.admire v.意为“赞赏;钦佩;羡慕;赞美;夸奖”
注意: 表示“在某方面钦佩某人”用“admire sb. for sth.”
例句：We all admire him for his courage and bravery. 我们都钦佩他的勇气和胆识。
11. look forward to (doing) sth. 意为期待着(做)某事, 其中的to是介词, 而不是动词不定式符号。
12. as though和as if没有什么区别。as if用得普遍些, 却可引导方式状语从句和表语从句, 其从句谓语常用虚拟语气。
(1) 引导方式状语从句
She acted as though nothing had happened．她装得好像什么事也没发生过似的。
当从句主语和主句主语一致,从句谓语中又含有动词to be时, 可以把主语和to be一起省去。He looked about as though (he was) in search of something．他四处张望, 好像寻找什么。(2) 引导表语从句
It looks as if it’s going to rain看样子天要下雨
as though和as if从句用虚拟语气, 还是用陈述语气，根据具体情况而定。如果从句表示的意思与事实完全相反, 或者纯粹是一种假设, 通常用虚拟语气。
The child talks as if she were an adult. 那孩子说话的样子好像她是个大人。
13. have fun 过得快乐= have a good time, enjoy oneself. 短语有have fun ( in ) doing sth.
14. But she didn’t turn up.
1) 来, 出席(某活动) I’m very happy you turned up so early.
2) 把(收音机等)音量开大一些, 反义词turn down. 如Turn up the radio a little, I can scarcely hear the program.
turn down 拒绝turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是..... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助
15. keep one’s word 守信用，反义词是break one’s word失信
注意：keep one’s word和break one’s word中的名词word不能用复数形式！
相关短语：in a word/in short/to be short 简言之；总之have a word with sb. 与某人谈话
have words with sb. 与某人发生口角in other words 换句话说16. obvious adj.
1) obvious+ to + 表示人的名词或代词如：Her disappointment was obvious to her friend.
2) It + be + obvious +that-clause 显而易见,一目了然如：It was obvious that she was in danger.
辨析：obvious/apparent/clear
obvious 是三者中程度最强的，含有“一目了然” 之意。如：It is obvious that you are wrong. apparent具有某些明显的迹象，侧重经历推理才能看出结果。如：It was apparent from his face
that he was lying.
clear 表示明白的，清楚的。指不模糊含混，易于观察，了解和识别。如：He seems clear about his plans.
17. marry 的用法：
1) 她嫁给了一个律师。She married a doctor.
表示“和......结婚”，“嫁......”，“娶......”时，marry为及物动词，要用marry sb.，而不用marry with sb.
2) 她和一位律师结婚了。She was married to a lawyer.
表示婚姻状态, 后接宾语时要用介词to，而不用with.
3) 他们结婚三年了。They have been married for three years.
注意：marry和get married 都表示短暂行为，不能和表示一段时间的短语连用，而have been married则表示婚姻状态，可以与表示婚姻状态持续多久的时间状语连用。
18. set off: 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; 使某物更有吸引力
相关短语：set about doing sth. 着手(做某事) set in 开始set up建立，创立set down写下，记下
set somebody to do something. 使某人开始工作set somebody doing something 使某人处于某种动的状态
Unit 2 Healthy eating知识点归纳
1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.
feeling very frustrated现在分词在句中作伴随状语
eg.She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.(表伴随)
Walking in the street, she met her old friend.(表时间)
Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.(表原因)
The child fell, striking his head against the ground.(表结果)
2. His restaurant ought to be full of people.
Ought to 1) to show a moral duty 表示一种道义上的责任，应该
Eg.She ought to look after her child better. Eg. You ought to study hard to get a high mark.
2)ought to have done 表示本应该…，而却没有…Eg.You ought to have come yesterday.
3.He thought of his mutton kebabs, fatty pork cooked in the hottest, finest oil.
过去分词短语作后置定语，表被动。= which were cooked in the hottest oil.
Eg.The flowers picked by him are very beautiful.
4.Nothing could have been better.比较级与否定词连用表示最高级。
= All his food could have been the best.
Eg.I have never seen a better film. There is nothing I like so much as playing football.
5.Tired of all that fat?
Tired of厌烦的He is tired of doing the same thing all year round.
Tired out 筋疲力尽I was tired out when I finally reach the top of the mountain.
Tired from 因…而疲倦I was very tied from running fast.
6. get away with sth./doing sth.
a)不因某事而受惩罚。I won’t have you getting away with cheating in the exam.
b)偷携某物潜逃。The robbers robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money.
c)收到较轻的惩罚。He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake.
7.Perhas he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant.
earn one’s living by… =live by…=make a living by…靠…谋生
eg. He earned his living by begging from door to door.
8.He didn’t look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.
Be in debt 欠债。Be out of debt 还清债务。Be in sb.’s debt 欠某人人情。
Eg. Saving my life, I am forever in your debt.
9.She didn’t look happy but glared at him.
glare at 怒视，带有敌意Eg. “How could you do that？”he said, glaring at his mot her.
glance at 扫视Eg.He glanced at his watch and left in a hurry.
stare at 张大眼睛死死地盯着Eg.She stared at him in surprise.
10. Yong Hui agreed to stay and soon they were both enjoying the dumplings, fatty pork and cola. agree to (do) sth. 表示“同意某事或某建议”，后只能跟表“提议，计划，方案，打算，安排”
Eg.He agreed to their proposal. He agreed to get someone to help us.
agree with sb. 同意某人Eg.I agree with every word you said.
agree on sth. 表示在某事上取得一致的意见Eg.They agreed on a date for the next meeting.
11.But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?
虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设时，条件状语从句的谓语动词用过去式（be用were），
而主句的谓语动词用would(should, could ,might)+动词原形。
Eg. If I were you, I should study English better. If he had time, he would attend the meeting.
12. spy (v/n) 监视，侦查，看见，间谍
1) 暗中监视；侦查。It is impolite to spy into other people’s windows.
2) 看见，发现。He suddenly spied an old friend in the supermarket.
13.before long 和long before
1)before long（介词短语）在句子中作状语，表示“不久以后，很快”。多与将来时或者过去时连用。
Eg. I shall visit you again before long.
2)long before（副词短语）表示“很久以前”，多与完成时连用。
Eg. He had taken a doctor’s degree long before.
14.用比较级形式表示最高级的意义Nothing could have been better
15.whether and if 的区别：
1) 用于动词之后, 引导宾语从句时可以互换。
2) if 不可以和or not 直接连用而whether可以。
3) whether to do eg. I don't know whether to answer it.
4) whether 可引导同位语、表语从句。
5) whether 可以放在句首引导主语从句而if 不可以。
16.1) no more/no longer
no more表示数量上或程度上“不再”. Eg. He is no more a student.
no longer 表示时间上“不再”延续. Eg. He is no longer young.
2) no more...than/not more...than
no more...than ......和......一样不（两者都否定）
Eg. Xiao Li is no more diligent than John.小李不勤奋，约翰也不勤奋。
not more...than不如...(前者不如后者)
eg. Xiao Li is not more diligent than John.小李不如约翰勤奋
17.only to do sth. 表示一个与主语愿望相反的或出乎主语预料的结果,或用来暗示最初的未
能实现的动作。
Eg. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only to be told to come again the next day. only doing sth.表示谓语动词本身的动作造成的结果。
Eg. He died, only leaving nothing but debts.
第一单元练习
一）单词拼写
1.Many children s________ to death in Africa because of the lack of food.
2. Think about the misforture of others and you may be s_____ with your own lot.
3.On his a_______, he was greatly welcomed by his fans.
4. The colour of our n________ flag is red with five yellows stars on it.
5. When a boy leaves college and begins to earn money he can live a life of i_______.
6. At the beginning of the year, farmers usually have a lot of a__________ work to do.
7. The c________ of some European countries are quite different from ours
8. He is such a h_______ boy that many girls a_______ him.
9. It gives the old man great pleasure to meet these e_____ young people.
10. Without the teacher's p__________, you cannot play with the computer in our class.
11. He managed to save the d________ girl, which was praised by many people.
12. He cheated her, which she would never f_______
二）翻译句子
1. 这场误会引起了两国之间的一场战争。
2. He used to be a spy in the shape of a journalist.
3. 别开我的玩笑。
4. He ended the letter with “Look forward to seeing you soon”.
5. 父母为孩子的成功而感到骄傲。
6. What time are you planning to set off tomorrow?
7. 一周前，爸爸买了一颗用彩灯装饰的圣诞树。
8. We have never discovered what took place between the couple that day.
三）单项选择
1. This drawing is _____ to show the different shares each company takes up in the market.
A. decided
B. determined
C. meant
D. remained
2. Dieting (节食) also means __________ careful about which foods you buy.
A. being
B. to be
C. having been
D. /
3. People ______ round, curious to know what was happening.
A. collected
B. gathered
C. selected
D. elected
4. Students can_________valuable experience by working on the campus radio or magazine.
A. gain
B. study
C. win
D. award
5. People usually __________ stamps from the country where they live.
A. gather
B. collect
C. pick
D. buy
6. The doctors tried every cure they can __________ to save the patient.
A. think over
B. think about
C. think on
D. think of
7. He is neither______ European, nor______ American. He is from______ Australia.
A. a; a; /
B. a; an; the
C. a; an; /
D. an; an; /
8. The boy had no other choice but ______ the woman ______ breaking the window.
A. to apologize to; for
B. to apologize; for
C. apologizing for; to
D. to apologize for; for
9. We always keep ________ spare paper, in case we run out.
A. too much
B. a number of
C. plenty of
D. a good many
10. The day everyone had been looking forward to __________ at last.
A. coming
B. came
C. has come
D. will come
11. Beckworth shook his head __________ to say “Don't trust her.”
A. unless
B. until
C. even though
D. as though
12. Traditionally, people make cakes __________ chicken, duck, tortoise, pig, cow or sheep with rice flour to celebrate the festivals.
A. in memory of
B. in honour of
C. in the shape of
D. in the name of
13. I am sure something better will __________, but nobody believes me.
A. turn up
B. turn down
C. turn on
D. turn off
第二单元练习
一）单词拼写
1. Proper d_______ and exercise are both important for health.
2. Old as he is, he has such e______ that he can work 14 hours a day.
3. The teacher told him not to ______(叹息) over the failure of yesterday’s test.
4. Mum, I don’t want any cake; I’m ______（减轻体重）.
5. You shouldn’t have had your son telling people ______（谎言）here and there.
6. The men who were fighting g _____at each other.
7. Only having r ______ vegetables, fruit and water for a dinner could not offer enough energy.
8. There was a sign in the window of his restaurant: “C______ are God!”.
9. To see if the food would be popular, he decided to do some r ______in the market.
10. His English was so ______（有限）that he couldn’t even tell the for eign friend where he was from.
二）短语翻译
1. 平衡的膳食__________
2. 厌倦__________
3. 扔掉，丢弃__________
4. 摆脱，除去__________
5. 被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚__________
6. 匆匆走过 __________
7. 充满，满是… __________
8. 由…制成 __________
9. 对…感到吃惊__________ 10. in debt __________ 11. earn one’s living__________
12. no longer __________ 13. look forward to__________
14. fat and heavy food___________ 15. cut down__________
16. spy on sb/sth__________
三）单项填空
1. The competition between the two restaurants was______.
A. in
B. on
C. away
D. out
2. ------How do you find the plan?------______.
A. I like it very much
B. By chance
C. It’s well
D. Nothing could be better
3. You can keep healthy by taking regular exercises. Which of the following words is closest to the underlined word in meaning?
A. fit
B. young
C. thin
D. pretty
4. To regain their ______after a hard game, the players lay on the grass.
A. force
B. energy
C. power
D. health
5. Don’t try to cheat the taxman(税务人员); you’ll never ______it.
A. get out of
B. get into
C. get along
D. get away with
6. Scientists need to do a lot of ______and experiments before they can understand and find a cure for things.
A. search
B. resources
C. research
D. experience
7. When you get to the motorway, follow the ______for London.
A. masks
B. signs
C. points
D. plans
8. The old lady ______by selling used newspapers.
A. gets her living
B. makes a life
C. earns her living
D. earns a life
9. He lost his ______and fell off his bicycle.
A. balance
B. strength
C. power
D. way
10. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______for her.
A. had to write it out
B. must have written it out
C. should have written it out
D. ought to write it out
11. Tom ought not to ______me your secret, but he meant no harm.
A. have told
B. tell
C. be telling
D. having told
12. The plant is dead. I ______it more water.
A. will give
B. would have been
C. must give
D. should have given
13. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. That’s why I ______wait until the rain stopped.
A. might
B. should
C. ought to
D. had to
14. Have a little chicken, ______?
A. don’t you
B. oughtn’t you
C. will you
D. shall you
（一）
1. starved
2. satisfied
3. arrival
4. national
5. independence
6. agricultural
7. customs,
8. handsome admire 9. eneregetic,
10.permission 11. drowning
12. forgive
（二）
1. This misunderstanding led to a war between the two countries.
2. 他过去曾经是以记者身份出现的间谍。
3. Don’t play a trick on me.
4. 他以“期盼见到你”作为这封信的结束。
5. The parents were proud of their child’s success.
6. 你计划明天什么时候启程？
7. Father bought a Christmas tree decorated with coloured lights a week ago.
8. 我们从没发现那天那两口之间发生了什么。
（三）
CABAB
DCACB
DCA
参考答案
（一）1. diet 2. energy 3. sigh 4. slimming 5. lies
6. glared
7. raw
8. Consumers
9. research 10. limited
（二）
1.a balanced diet
2. be tired of
3. throw away
4. get rid of
5. get away with sb
6. hurry by
7. be full of
8. be made of 9. be amazed at
10. 负债 11. 谋生 12. 不再
13. 渴/盼望14. 油腻、难消化的食物
15. 减少、削减 16. 打探、窥探
（三）
BDABD
CBCAC
ADDC
人教版高中英语必修三测试题及答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。卷Ⅰ第 ) 分30共两节，满分(听力第一部分第一节) 分7.5分，满分1.5小题；每小题5共(C、B、A段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的5听下面三个选秒钟的10你都有听完每段对话后，并标在试卷的相应位置。项中选出最佳选项，时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 What can be inferred? ．1 The man is expecting the telephone. ．A The man doesn't usually get calls at this time. ．B The man doesn't believe the woman. ．C Why does the woman call Henry a dreamer? ．2 He has too many dreams. ．A He likes to sleep. ．B He doesn't put his idea into practice. ．C How does the woman feel about the final exam? ．3 Confident. ．B so.－Just so．A Disappointed. ．C What does the woman offer to do for the man? ．4 Give him a map. ．A Give him a ride. ．B Show him another route. ．C What is the man going to do? ．5 Talk to more soldiers. ．A Organize the information. ．B Collect more information. ．C ) 分22.5分，满分1.5
必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe 重要短语： because of因为 thanks to由于；多亏了 due to/owing to由于 as a result of由于…的结果be covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B用B制成A make A into B/be made of work on从事/做…工作；忙于 have…in common refer to参考/指的是/涉及/适用于 have control over/of对…有控制 权 Beyond control无法控制 under control被控制住 out of control 失去控制 in the control of由…控制/管理/负责 lose control of对…失去控制 have a population of有多少人口 little by little渐渐地 in one’s thirties compare A with/and B比较A和B compare…to…把…比作…. compared with/to…与…比较起来 belong to increase(reduce) to/by in terms of根据/从…方面来说/从…的观点in the long/short term就长/短期而言 come to terms=make terms达成协议，和好bring sb. to terms使某人接收条件 be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人交情好/不好be faced with面临，面对 face to face along the coast off the coast在(离开海面的)海岸上 ever since自从/一直 on the one /other hand一方面/另一方面 be located in=lie in=be situated in坐落于There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主…有…存在（be）opposite to在…对面，与…相反just the opposite恰恰相反 keep a cool head保持头脑清醒 lose one’s head惊慌失措，失去理智 head for朝着…前进 get into a difficult situation陷入困难的状况get out of a difficult situation摆脱困难的状况save the situation挽回局势 重要句型： 1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。。。。之一 2. Portugal is to the west of Spain. ①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B in ,on和to表地理方位的区别 （1）表示A在B的范围内（2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.（3）A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。 3. on the coast和off the coast on表示“位于河畔或铁路，公路及海岸等沿线上”；off表示“稍离陆地，在沿岸的海里”。如： 4. 表示倍数的四种句型： 1）This bridge is 3 times longer than that one.这座桥比那座桥长3倍。 2) This bridge is 4 times as long as that one这座桥是那座桥的4倍长。 3）A is … times the size/length/width/height/depth of B This room is 3 times the size of that one.这间房间的大小是那间的3倍。 4) A + v. …times as many/much + n.+ as B The factory has produced 3 times as many cars as it did last year. 这个厂今年的汽车产量是去年的3倍。 语法要求： 一：一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态
高中英语必修三知识点总 结 Final approval draft on November 22, 2020
必修三u n i t1 1.take place / happen / break out 无被动 2.starve to death 饿死 starve to do渴望做.. starve for 渴望得到.. 3.in memory of 纪念 4.dress up 穿上盛装，打扮 5. play a trick / tricks on play a joke / jokes on 6.award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.授予某人某物 reward sb. for sth. 因... 而报答，奖赏某人 reward sb. with sth. 用...报答，酬谢某人 7.look forward to doing *以介词to结尾的短语 pay attention to (doing) devote… to (doing) attach… to (doing) attach great importance to... 认为...很重要 8.without permission.未经许可 permit doing sth. permit sb.to do sb be permitted to do 9.turn up 出现,调高 turn down 拒绝，调低 turn out (to be ) 结果是 turn to sb (for help) 求助 10 keep one’s word守信用；履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息；屏气 11.apologize to sb for sth make an apology to sb for sth 11.set off （for...) = set out（for...) 动身，出发 12.remind sb. of sth. /sb.使某人想起… remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 14.mean to do打算做 mean doing 意味着 15 be satisfied with 对…感到满意 satisfying 令人满意的 16lead to 导致；通向，通往 17. It is/was obvious that。。。很明显…… 18.get/be married to U2 1. have / keep a healthy diet
最新高中英语必修三测试题全套及答案 （人教新课标） Unit 1 单元测试题 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Walk into the California home of Anne Belles and her husband, Jim Silcock, and you?ll see kids everywhere playing video games, doing homework, and getting ready for dinner. There are 30 boys in this house and Anne Belles is their mom. Belles has wanted to help children since she was a kid. “I was intrigued by the movie Oliver! in the 1960s, a musical based on the Charles Dickens novel Oliver Twist. I told my mom, …That?s what I want to do. …” Anne?s boys are from 3 to 25 years old. All of them are challenged in some way. “They each have special needs — physically, mentally (精神上), or at school,” says Belles. Every day, a small army of childcare workers, nurses, and volunteers comes in to help cook and clean, wash 30 loads of laundry a day, and take care of health needs. To find out how much such a large family costs, we followed Jim Silcock to the grocery store. He spent $880 on food for one week. Every month they spend $2,000 to run five cars, $15,000 for the fourteen paid helpers, and more than $10,000 on medical costs. The family receives $26,000 a month from the state government, and makes some money from a family business. All the money is spent on the children; having new clothes and fancy cars isn?t important to Belles. How do the kids feel? 17-year-old Anthony says, “The family is there whenever I need something ... I feel like I am loved.” “Everything I?m doing now is what I wanted to happen in my life,” says Anne Belles. “So, no regrets; this is perfect. I couldn?t ask for it to be better — maybe a bigger house, you know, would be nice.” 21. The underlined word “intrigued” in the first paragraph means “_____”. A. fooled B. attracted C. frightened D. disappointed 22. The boys Anne has raised _____. A. are all ready to accept a challenge B. all like Oliver Twist C. all have disabilities
Unit 1 Festivals around the world 1
You can't take hei pionuse seriously: she never keeps her word.她答应的爭不必为真，她从来 说话不算数。 I 16. : He acts as though he didn't know anything ? were/did...（与现在柑反） 一 i about it.他表现得好像他对这件来一点儿也 as if/though + -s would do...（与过去相反） \不知道似的。 J had done...（与将来相反）j “好像 ...” j She talks about it agam and again as though she I I j would never end ?她反复谈论那件爭，好像永 I 远谈不完的样子。 I :He behaved as if notlmig had happened ?彳也装 : 丨作若无其爭的样子。 I 17. apologize to sb. for sth. M 某事向某人道歉 You should apologize to your teacher for coniuig late.你应该为你的迟到向你的老师 道歉。 14. ask pernussion of sb.请求某人的许「W Ask pernussion of your father 请求你父亲的 允许 吧。 15 ? without permission 未经许可 We can't take photos here without pemussion. 未经 许可，我们不能在此照相。 make ail apology to sb. for sth. 18. It is obvious that...显然 forgive + f sb. stli.① j sb. for （domg ） sth.② ① 原谅某人某爭 ② 原谅某人（做）某事 20. keep one's word 守信用,履彳亍承诺 The captain made ail apology to die passengers for the delay caused bv the bad weather.船长 J J 冈为糟糕的天气而导致的延误向乘客们道 歉。 It is obvious that he is a brave man.很明显他 是一 个很勇敢的人。 We willmgly forgive him his faults.我们愿意 宽恕 他的过错。 Please fbigivc me for mteimpting you. 请原谅 我打 岔。
高中英语学习材料 （灿若寒星*制作整理） Unit 1 综合技能测试 时间：90分钟，满分：100分 Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分) 1．—Will you stay for lunch? —Sorry, ________. My brother is coming to see me. A．I mustn't B．I can't C．I needn't D．I won't 答案：B根据后半句可知“不能留下吃饭”。mustn't“不允许、禁止”；can't“客观上不能办到”；needn't“不需要”；won't“不会，不愿意”。本题易误选D项，I won't只考虑了将来时。 2．It's Dad's birthday and we're going out for a meal to______. A．congratulate B．celebrate C．win D．defend 答案：B celebrate“庆祝”，其宾语常常是物而不是人。而congratulate“庆贺”的表达是congratulate sb on sth/doing sth; win“赢得”，其宾语常是a game/match/victory等；defend“保卫/护”。 3．He wrote the poem________his wife who offered her life in defense of the country. A．thanks to B．in place of C．in memory of D．because of 答案：C句意：他写这首诗是为了纪念因卫国而献出生命的妻子。in memory of“纪念……”，为固定搭配。thanks to“多亏”；in place of“代替”；because of是一个介词短语，表示“因为”。A、B、D三项不符合句意。 4．If anything________to the patient, let me know at once, please. A．happens B．will happen C．takes place D．will take place 答案：A在条件状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故排除B、D两项；happen 表示偶然发生，take place强调发生的事情是有计划或有安排的。 5．It's wrong for us to play tricks________our parents. A．with B．on C．to D．at 答案：B句意：跟我们的父母开玩笑是不对的。play tricks on sb“戏弄某人；开某人的玩笑”，为固定搭配。 6．The letter reminds me________the good time we had spent together. A．in B．of C．about D．on 答案：B句意：这封信使我想起了我们一起度过的快乐时刻。remind sb of/about sth“提醒某人某事”，为固定搭配。 7．________was quite obvious________they had no desire for peace. A．It; that B．What; it C．That; what D．They; it 答案：A常用句式：it is obvious that...表示“很显然”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句。 8．He can________his breath under the water for five minutes. A．keep B．hold
必修三知识点汇总 Module 1 Europe 重要短语： because of be covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coast work on have…in common refer to have control over/of have a population of little by little on the other hand in one’s thirties compared with belong to increase to/by in terms of be faced with ever since 重要句型： 1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。。。。之一 2. Portugal is to the west of Spain. ①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B in ,on和to表地理方位的区别 （1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。 （2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.如： Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。 （3）A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。 3. on the coast和off the coast on表示“位于河畔或铁路，公路及海岸等沿线上”；off表示“稍离陆地，在沿岸的海里”。如： 语法要求： 一：一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态 被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词(+by) ”构成。被动语态发生时态变化时只变be的形式，过去分词不变。 现在时被动语态：am/ is/ are + 过去分词 过去时被动语态：was/ were + 过去分词 二：主谓一致：本单元主要强调第二个原则 语法一致原则。句子的主语是单数，谓语动词用单数形式；主语是复数，谓语动词用复数形式。 注意：(1) something, everybody, nobody , either, neither, each等不定代词作主语时，谓语需用单数。 (2) 当主语后面跟有with, together with, as well as, like 等时，谓语动词的单复数形式仍然要与这些词语前面的主语保持一致。 2. 意义一致原则。 一些集合名词，如：family, enemy, class, population, army等作主语时，谓语动词的单复数要根据实际含义而定。当表示整体意义时，用单数；当强调个体成员时，用复数。如： 3. 邻近性原则。neither…nor, either…or, not only…but also, or连接两个名词或代词作主语时；由there, here引导的句子，并且主语不止一个时，谓语动词通常与邻近它的主语保持一致。
Unit 2 Healthy eating 第Ⅰ卷 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Sundays, I walk to the supermarket. Mother hands me the grocery list and puts money in my pocket, hoping it will be enough. She's had a hard day, and I've had a hard week. Nothing out of the ordinary happens when I get to the store. I grab the bread, some milk, and other things on the list. As I turn to head out, I see a beautiful dress in the window. I turn away, bitter that I could never own such a dress. Outside, I cannot stop thinking about that pretty dress. It's not fair that I can never have what I want. I work so hard to help my family and yet I get nothing in return, just another list to do. In my anger, I fail to realize the apples are rolling across the road. Suddenly, I see a pair of hands, offering me an apple. Looking up, I see the tanned (晒黑的) face of this stranger. His clothes are mismatched, borrowed or stolen. But his eyes are soft and kind. “Thanks,” I say. No other words are spok en as he continues to help me. I tell him “thank you” one more time and am on my way because I have many other things to finish. Suddenly, he says, “Have a good day, ma'am.” And then he gives me the biggest smile I have ever seen. Right then, he looks years younger — and I feel a fool.
高一英语必修3知识点总结 Unit1 1.take place：发生take place of 代替，取代 take place 指有计划安排“发生”“举行” happen 指没有计划安排“发生” break out 指灾难、战争、疾病突然发生 1.starve ：饥饿starve to death 饿死 starve for 渴望 be starved of sth.急需，缺乏 1.in memory of 纪念，追念 in charge of 负责，掌管 in search of 寻找 in case of 万一 1.play a trick on sb. 给某人开玩笑（恶作剧） 2.辨析gain ,win,get,earn,acquire Gain 指在斗争、竞争中做出很大努力而获得，所得到东西有一点价值 Win 含有取胜的一方具有优越的特质或条件而能克服各种障碍的意思，意为“赢得”Get普通词，有时指不一定需要努力就能得到 Earn意为“赚的“有得到报酬 Acquire获得，取得一般指经过漫长过程而逐渐获得
1.gather与collect gather 强调分散的东西聚集在一起 collect 对某物进行收集 1.award,prize,reward award奖励，强调荣誉而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多少 prize 指各类竞赛、竞争或抽奖中赢得的奖 reward 指对某人的工作或服务等的报答（酬金，赏金） 1.admire:钦佩，admire sb. for sth. 2.look forward to 期待，期望 3.turn up 出现 turn in 上交 turn out 结果是 1.keep one’s word 守信用 2.apologize to sb. for doing/sth. 向某人道歉 3.set off 出发，动身 4.remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起。。。 remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 1.while 用法 （1）当。。。。时候he fell asleep while he was watching TV （2）只要while there is life ,there is hope
高中英语必修三第二单元知识点总结第二单元 ）diet 作名词，表示“日常饮食”。 be/goondiet节食 作动词，表示“节食“。 2）区别energy，strength，power和force： energy主要指人的精力，工作或活动的能力，自然界的能等。 power主要指做一件事情所依靠的的能力，功能，人或机器等事物所潜在的或所发挥出来的力量，职权，权力或政权。 force主要指自然界中的力量，暴力，势力，说服力，压力，法律，道德或情感的力量，军事的力量。 strength指一人或一物所含的内在的力量，能用以从事，忍受，或抵抗很多事物。 3）balance 作名词，表示“天平，秤；平衡，平稳“。 be/hanginthebalance不确定的，尚未决定的 keepone’sbalance保持平衡
onbalance考虑周全，总的来说 strikeabalance找出折中办法，妥协 作动词，表示“权衡，平衡”；balanceAagainstB权衡利弊。 4）sign 作名词，表示“记号，符号，标志，标记，手势，迹象，指示牌”等。 作动词表示“签名，签署，示意，做手势”。 insignof作为……的记号；表示……的。 makenosignof没有……的样子（迹象），没有表示…… signfor签约应聘或受雇 signforsth签收某物 signsbon/up使某人签约受雇 signup注册参加（俱乐部，课程） 5）sigh sighover…为……叹息 sighfor想念，思念 sighout/forthsth边叹息边说出…… 6）slim 作形容词，表示“苗条的，纤细的，小的”。 作动词，表示“变细，减肥”。 slimdown减肥，缩减。
必修3第3单元单词短语讲解 1.Bet bet [bet] n. 赌, 打赌 1). 打赌[(+on)] Let's have a bet on the result of the election. 让我们就选举结果打个赌吧! 2). 赌金,赌注 3). 意见,猜测[+(that)] My bet is that she won't refuse his invitation. 我认为她不会拒绝他的邀请。 You shouldn't make bets = (make a bet打赌) against him v. 赌, 赌钱 1）. I bet you don't know who won the game last night. 我肯定你不知道昨晚谁赢了比赛。 2）. He bet twenty dollars on me to win the fight. 在口语中I bet =I’m sure 我肯定 I bet it will rain tomorrow !我肯定明天会下雨！ 2.scene n. 现场, 场面, 情景, 景色, 发生地点, [戏剧]一场, 布 景, 道具布置
3.tale故事；传说 A Tale of Two Cities《双城记》 4.permit/ allow allow /permit这两个词的意义与用法相近。其句型为： 1、allow/permit sth 2、allow/permit sb to do sth 3、allow/permit doing sth 如：①This plant allows one hour for lunch. 这家工厂允许一个小时的吃饭时间。 ②He would not permit the waste of a single grain. 他不允许浪费一粒粮食。 ③They don't allow/permit people to smoke in the offices． ④We don't allow/permit smoking in the offices． ⑤Talking loudly is not allowed/permitted in the library. permission是permit的名词形式 5.go ahead本意“前进” 6.go ahead“随便，请自便”“继续”着手做某事；尽管去做；不要 等（常用于祈使句） 7.“May I ask you a question”“Yes，go ahead．”“我可以问
高中英语必修三知识点总结 Unit 1 1.mean doing sth. 意味着; mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事; mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 2.take place 发生；举行 3.of all kinds 各种各样的 4.starve to death饿死be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望 5.plenty of 大量; 充足 6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是 7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人 8.in the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式 9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人 10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装 11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人 12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人 13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望 14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.) 15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉; turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 16．keep one’s word 守信用；break one’s word, 失信
人教版高中英语必修三测试题及答案 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What can be inferred? A．The man is expecting the telephone. B．The man doesn't usually get calls at this time. C．The man doesn't believe the woman. 2．Why does the woman call Henry a dreamer? A．He has too many dreams. B．He likes to sleep. C．He doesn't put his idea into practice. 3．How does the woman feel about the final exam? A．Just so－so.B．Confident. C．Disappointed. 4．What does the woman offer to do for the man? A．Give him a map. B．Give him a ride. C．Show him another route. 5．What is the man going to do? A．Talk to more soldiers. B．Organize the information. C．Collect more information. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
最新人教版高中英语必修三综合测试题及答案 考生注意： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页。 2．答卷前，考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔将自己的姓名、班级、学号填写在相应位置上。 3．本次考试时间120分钟，满分150分。 4．请在密封线内作答，保持试卷清洁完整。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where are the two speakers? A．At home. B．At an airport. C．On a highway. 2．What sports event is about to start? A．The long distance race. B．The high jump. C．The relay race. 3．What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s answer? A．Doubtful. B．Satisfied. C．Understanding. 4．What is the total cost of the two tickets? A．110 yuan. B．135 yuan. C．165 yuan. 5．What’s wrong with the man? A．He has a bad cough. B．He has a headache. C．He feels very tired.
南充市李渡中学高一下中期考试英语测试题 命题人：唐淑蓉审题人：胡诗含 （满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第I卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you like shopping? Or does the thought of wandering round the shops fill you with terror? For some of us，shopping is an enjoyable way of spending our spare time and our money. For me．it's something I would rather avoid．Thank goodness for the Internet! It's more convenient to buy CDs，electrical items，even food，from the comfort of your sofa．But that’s not the only reason：price is an important factor．We can buy goods and services cheaper online. But sometimes the problem is knowing what to buy．This has led to a type of shopping called “showrooming”． Showrooming is something I've done．I will go to a shop to see，touch and try out products but then go home and buy them online at a knock-down price．I'm not alone in doing this．Research by a company called Foolproof，found 24％of people showroomed while Christmas shopping in 2013． Amy Cashman，Head of Technology at TNS UK，says the reasons for this new shopping habit are that “people are lacking time，lacking money and they want security about the products they are buying．”She explains that consumers are not only shopping online at home but they are using the Internet in store or on their smartphones to shop around．But does this mean technology will kill shops? Certainly shops will change．They will have to offer more competitive prices or encourage people to buy more by giving in-store discounts or free gifts． We mustn’t forget that buying in a shop means you can get expert advice from the sales assistant and you can get good aftercare．It’s good to sp eak to a real human rather than look at a faceless computer screen but at least by showrooming，you get the best of both worlds! 21．What does showrooming mean in the text? A．Trying in shops and buying online．B．Showing products in a room． C．Buying something in a store．D．Shopping on the Internet． 22．What can be inferred from Paragraph 4 ? A．Online shops will disappear．B．Free gifts will surely promote sales． C．Shops need necessary changes．D．Shops will be replaced by online shops． 23．The author's attitude towards showrooming is A．critical B．neutral C．supportive D．casual B Tim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York—he in computers, she in special education. "Teaching means everything to us," Tim would say. In April 1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose. Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure(小手册) describing Imagination Library, a program star ted by Dolly Parton’s foundation (基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer's home town of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire," Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk, "as a reminder". Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination- library .com.The program had been opened up to