雅思写作核心语料库
Part 1
1 offer a sense of job satisfaction and security 带来工作的满意感和安全感2lay a solid professional working experience 积累扎实的工作经验
3 reduce/cut down expenditure 削减支出
4increase/g enerate job opportunities 创造就业机会
6promote talent introduction and exchange 促进人才的引进与交流
7keep skills fresh and up-to-date 保证技术的不落伍
9lay a solid foundation for 奠定坚实的基础
10 pave the way for the future/development 为未来铺平了道路
11foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培养合作感与竞争感
12cultivate the spirit of team working 培养团队合作精神
13master interpersonal skills 掌握人及关系技巧
14widen one’s knowledge 拓宽知识面
15enrich one’s social and life experience 丰富社会与人生经历
16enlargeone’s view/broaden o ne’s horizon拓宽视野
17realize the value of life 实现人生价值
18surmount /overcome / win over /master difficulties 克服困难
19grasp good communication skills 掌握人际交流技巧
20remove misunderstanding and discrimination 消除误解与歧视
21keep balance between work and family 保持事业与家庭的平衡
22raise the standard of living提高生活水平
spiritual life 丰富人们的精神生活
25enrich people’s
26promote social skills and c ompetence提高社交技巧与能力
27strengthen the family t ies促进家庭团结
28cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培养强烈的责任感
29bring joys and comforts to sb带来愉悦与舒适
30usher in a brand-new life-style引入全新的生活方式
31relieve the pressure of 缓解压力
32maintain the community stability 保持社会的稳定
33improve the utilization rate of energy resources提高能源的利用率
34make full use of充分利用
满足人们的需求
35satisfy people’s needs/meet the demands of people
36promote the development of relative industries促进相关产业的发展
37stimulate domestic needs刺激国内需求
38 impel economic development促进经济的发展
39generate jobs, income and tax revenue s扩大就业机会，提高收入
40enhance mutual understanding促进相互的理解
41boost local development促进当地的发展
42promote cultural exchange and cooperation促进文化的交流与合作
丰富人生经历
43enrich one’s experience of life
44strengthen the ties with outside world加强与外面世界的联系
46foster a climate of peace and prosperity营造和平繁荣的气氛
47stimulate our feelings of togetherness 激发团结
48maintain a natural balance 保持自然平衡
49reduce the labor intensity降低劳动强度
in sth 刺激人们的想象里与兴趣
50stimulate one’s imagination and interest
51accelerate the flow of information 加速信息的流动
52prvide more business opportunities 提供商机
53increase the productivity提高生产力
54create more opportunities for education 创造受教育的机会
55improve educational conditions 改善教育条件
56release people from hard manual work 使人们从繁重的体力劳动中解脱出来57speed up technical innovation加速技术革新
58better the development of human society 完善人力资源的发展
60bring immeasurable economic benefits 带来巨大的经济效益
Part2 弊端
1put sb or sth at risk 使---冒风险
3be lack of a sense of job security 缺乏工作的安全感
4distract sb from doing sth 是某人从某事中分心
5impose a heave strain on 带来巨大的压力
6be exaggerate d and cheating 夸大且欺骗的
7be the i nvasion of privacy 侵犯隐私
8violate rights of free speech侵犯言论自由的权利
9endanger social stability and safety 危害到社会的稳定与安全
10restrain sb from doing 限制某人做某事
14go astray误入歧途
15undermine local culture 破环当地文化
16jeopardize the safety and stability of the society 破坏社会的安全与稳定
17set a bad example to 树立坏的榜样
18lead to the e xtinction of some s pecies导致一些物种的灭绝
19result in shortage of energy and natural resources导致能源的短缺
21 to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 导致了A与B之间的疏远
22bring disgrace on sb 为---带来耻辱
23suffer heavy losses 损失惨重
24easily cause stress-related illnesses 容易导致与压力相关的疾病
25lack basic infrastructures 缺乏基础设施
26break the e cological balance 破环生态平衡
27lead to e xtravagant waste of public funds 导致公共资金的极度浪费
28make… in disorder 使混乱
30be harmful to our physical and mental and health 损害身心健康
31lead to d egradation of social atmosphere 世风日下
32further widen the gaps between the rich and the poor 进一步加大贫富之间的差距33be the drying up of our limited natural resources and the deterioration of the environment 有限的自然资源的枯竭和环境的恶化
34contaminate environment 污染环境
37 be a r oot of all evils 万恶之源
38be easily taken in by 容易被欺骗
39aggravate the traffic jams and worsen the crowdedness 使交通堵塞和拥挤更为恶化
40will pay a high price for this negative development of 为。。的负面发展付出高昂的代价。
Part 3
1. to cultivate one’s independence 培养独立性
2. to develop a strong sense of responsibility 培养强烈的责任感
3. to foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培养竞争和合作感
提高人们的社会意识
6. to enhance one’s social awareness/consciousness/realization
7. to become more socially adaptable 更具社会适应性
8. to keep p ace with the outside world 跟上外面世界的步伐
建立自信
9. to build up/ establish one’s confidence
10. offer somebody a sense of achievement/ accomplishment 给与成就感
13. to form a good habit of frugality/thrift养成勤俭的习惯
14. to provide a chance/opportunity for sb 提供机会
21. to ease/lessen/relieve financial strain/burden 缓解经济压力和负担
22. to enjoy a more colorful and interesting campus life 享受多彩和有趣的校园生活
24. to shapeone’s character塑造性格
25. to exert a negative/adverse impact on one’s study and life
对学习很生活产生负面的影响
26. to have a positive influence on sth/sb对学习很生活产生正面的影响
27. take up/occupy one’s space and time
占用时间和空间
29. to make the best of/ to make full use of/ to take the advantage of 充分利用
30. be essential to/be fundamental to/ be basic to 对----是很根本的
35. to tell/distinguish/differentiate right from wrong 明辨是非
36. distinguished and outstanding 特点鲜明的
是不可避免的
37. It is unavoidable that …
38. to become money-oriented/money-pursuing/money worship 变成拜金主义
39. be spiritually contaminated/poisoned/polluted 精神污染
42. It is no use doing sth 做----没有用
43. to raise /revoke/arouse doubt about the necessity/feasibility of sth 质疑----的有用性
44. at the cost/price of 以----为代价
展示在---的能力
45. demonstrate/illustrate/display one’s ability in sth
46. distract one’s attention to sth 使人分心
47. to keep/s trike a good balance between A and B 保持A和B之间的平衡
48. lag behind 落后
49. give priority to sth/ attach importance to sth/ lay emphasis on sth 优先---
Part four
1. to shoulder/assume the responsibility 承担责任
4. refrain sb from sth/ prevent sb from sth 限制---做某事
5. be badly s poiled被惯坏
7. in terms of /as…as be concerned
就---而言
10. to give proper guidance/i nstructions to sb 适度的引导
12. to strengthen/consolidate the supervision over sb/sth 加强对…的监督
14. the importance and seriousness of sth ---的严重性和重要性
19. be closely linked/associated with 和--- 有紧密的联系
25. to bear heavy p sychological burden/strain 承受巨大的心理压力
26. to add to the mental strain to sb 带来心理压力
27. to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 导致A和B 之间的疏远
28. to worsen/exacerbate/deteriorate the relationship 恶化关系
29. to damage/ruin the harmony of/ harmonious life 破坏和谐的生活
30. to undermine the social stability 破坏社会的稳定性
35. take A into account/consideration 把A考虑进去
36. give A some more consideration/more thought 关注A
37. account for/ explain 负责
38. be conducive/beneficial to 有益的
39. to bridge the gap between 弥补---之间的代沟
Part 5
1. to shoulder/assume the responsibility 承担责任
3. the bad behaviors of sb 某人的不齿行为
5. be badly spoiled 被惯坏
7. in terms of /as…as be concerned
就---而言
9. be duty-bound to do sth 有责任做---
10. to give proper guidance/instructions to sb 适度的引导
12. to strengthen/consolidate the supervision over sb/sth 加强对…的监督14. the importance and seriousness of sth ---的严重性和重要性
16. attribute to /result from/owe to 归功于---
17. contribute to /result in/bring about/cause/lead to/give rise to 导致…
19. be closely linked/associated with 和--- 有紧密的联系
20. specialize in sth 专注于---
21. consequently/ as result 因此
22. resort to/ turn to sth 求助于---
25. to bear heavy psychological burden/strain 承受巨大的心理压力
26. to add to the mental strain to sb 带来心理压力
28. to worsen/exacerbate/deteriorate the relationship 恶化关系
29. to damage/ruin the harmony of/ harmonious life 破坏和谐的生活
30. to undermine the social stability 破坏社会的稳定性
32. to develop a correct sense of sth 培养---的正确感
33. under such circumstance/in such situation 在---的情况下
36. give A some more consideration/more thought 关注A
37. account for/ explain 负责
38. be conducive/beneficial to 有益的
39. to bridge the gap between 弥补---之间的代沟
40. moral training道德训练
41. the thorny problem 棘手的问题
42. be upright and just 公正的
Part 6
3. to come under intense scrutiny/supervision 在---的严密监督之下
4. pay for sth 付出代价
5. to enrich one’s leisure time/recreation/entertainment 丰富业余生活
6. to become an indispensable/unalienable part of life 成为生活中不可缺少的一部分
7. to have the right to do 有权做---
8. be curious about 对---很好奇
10. decent manners 正派的行为
11. eliminate/get rid of sth 摆脱---
12. as far/much as possible/ to the full 至多..
13. be of great importance/ significance to sth 意义重大
14. bring the free publicity/propaganda 为---带来知命度
15. to make/create/fabricate affairs to draw/attract/grab public attention 编造事实来吸引公众的注意力
16. to increase/improve/enhance o ne’s popularity 提高知命度
17. keen/fierce/intense/acute/vital competition 激烈的竞争
20. be satisfied with 对---感到满意
21. be attractive and entertaining 有吸引力很娱乐性的
保护隐私
22. to protect one’s privacy
23. to deprive sb of sth 剥夺。的权力
24. the sensational coverage/report 轰动的报道
25. to lead sb in constant danger 使---陷入危险中
26. It is reported that 据报道
27. be misleading and confusing 误导和令人迷惑的
28. to produce profound negative impact on the growth of children 对儿童的成长产生负面的影响
29. be equal to 等同于..
30. personal assault 个人攻击
31. be harmful/detrimental/poisonous/pernicious to 对--- 是有害的
32. interrupt/interfere/intervene/disturb the normal life of sb 破坏----的正常生活
35. be instructive and meaningful to 有指导性和有意义的
36. the senseless and dull report 无聊很没有意义的报道
37. focus on/concentrate on sth 关注----
40. be hauled/pushed into the spotlight 成为焦点
41. to behave oneself 行为检点
42. by illegal/unlawful means 不合法的方式
43. glamorous and charming 有魅力的
45. mass media 大众媒体
46. on the condition that/provided/if 以---为条件
47. scandal sheet 丑闻
49. to splash/over-promote/boast/over-publicize sth 吹嘘---/过分宣扬
51. under supervision/observation/scrutiny 在---监督下
52. with the permission/consent of sth 征得---的同意
Part 7
能力与巨大的努力相结1. the combination of one’s capabilities and arduous efforts
合
2. theoretical study 理论学习
ndeavor and arduous efforts ---的巨大努力
3. one’s e
4. count more/be more important 十分重要
5. integrated factors 综合因素
7. the decisive/determinant factor 决定性的因素
9. to provide much solid evidence 提供充分的证据
10. to play a crucial role in sth 发挥了重要作用
11. to prepare oneself for sth 为----做好准备
12. to handle human relationship tactfully 灵巧地处理人际关系
13. to endure/tolerate pressure 忍受压力
14. to defy frustration optimistically 乐观地挑战失败
15. to render/offer/give sb a comparatively systematic and comprehensive knowledge and various skills 带来相对系统和全面的了解
16. to lay a solid foundation 打下坚实的基础
17. benefit from 从中获益
19. draw lesson from the failure of our predecessors 从失败中吸取教训
20. to avoid detour 避免走弯路
21. to distinguish/establish oneself in society 在社会中立足
22. achievement and accomplishment 成就
23. with the advent/coming/appearance of 随着.. 来临
24. a sound academic background 出色的学术背景
25. to communicate and cooperate with sb 交流与合作
26. to acquire the interpersonal skills 获得人际技巧
27. a miniature society 社会缩影
28. comprehensive quality 综合素质
29. EQ/emotional-quotient IQ/intelligence-quotient 情商和智商
30. era of knowledge-based economy 知识经济的年代
31. ivory tower 象牙塔
32. give the way to 让位于…
33. self-betterment/self-realization/self-actualization 自我完善
34. strive for sth 努力----
Topic Five
1. duty and obligation 责任与义务
2. to heal the wounded and rescue the dying 救死扶伤
4. to promote vocational ethics 提高职业道德
5. be entitled to the right of 有----的权力
6. It is suggested that 有人建议
7. desire for/long for 渴望
8. It is desirable that 渴望
9. bear the fact in mind that 记住
10. be bent on profit 追求利润
12. to be competent and responsible 有能力很责任感
13. devote/exert/commit oneself to 奉献
充分发挥
14. bring one’s strong point into full play
15. to belong to 属于
16. to cure the sick/to soothe/relieve the pain 治疗/安抚---
17. be sad and pitiful 伤心遗憾的
18. to lose compassion/sympathy 没有同情心
19. to deserve sth/be worth doing 值得做
20. to stress/emphasize sth 强调---
21. to make both ends meet 收支相抵
22. to throw oneself into/devote oneself to/dedicate oneself to 投入到---
24. to cater to/satisfy/meet/appease/suffice the need of 迎合或者满足
25. earn good money/make fortune 赚大钱
投入到工作
26. to put one’s heart into one’s work/ to keep one’s mind on one’s work 中
27. cure sb of sth 治疗
有收获的
28. to line one’s pocket/be gainful
29. to sully/tarnish/humiliate/flaw/stain/discredit 使---耻辱
31. beyond reproach/blameless 无法指责
32. be in deep agony 极度痛苦
有发挥特殊才能的空间
33. give scope to one’s special skills
34. unshirkable responsibility 无法逃避的责任
35. occupation moral 职业道德
36. self-seeking/selfish 自私的
37. sacred and lofty profession/occupation/cause 高尚的职业
二，高分句式部分
1 the extent to which …．
（在多大程度上）
The phenomenon reveals the extent to which human beings are suffering from the soaring increase of private cars
2 A is to B what C is to D
Water is to fish what air is to human
（考虑到---的重要性/
3 given that /given mport ance/seriousness/significance of …..,
严重性/重大意义）
Given the seriousness of the soaring increase of private cars, severe restriction must be imposed
--- 世纪最大的讽刺之一就
4 one of the greatest ironies of the __ century is that …（
是)
One of the greatest ironies of the 20 century is that although economy is developing at an amazing rate, our environment is becoming increasingly bad.
5 as the century continues/ progresses ,…
随着世纪不断推移---
rights and
as the century continues，a greater emphasis has been placed on women’ｓ
their role in our society
6so + adj+系动词+主语+that + 句子（太。。。以致于。。。）
So serious is the pollution that government has to take effective steps
7 it is advisable/desirable(可取得)/conceivable/(可想而知)/profitable（有利可图）/as
clear as crystal(非常清晰)/manifest(显而易见)/probable/likely(可能的)
It is manifest that space research has wasted a large sum of money
8 … an outline of sth --- 是关于---的概括性的论述
Following is an outline of advantages and disadvantages of working at home.
9do A by either /not only/both doing B or/but also/and doing c)(通过做A 来实现B,) Pollution can be controlled by either/not only/both restricting the increasing private
cars or/but also/and arousing the public’s awareness of protecting environment
10it must be stressed out that...(必须要指出)
It must be stressed out that happiness depends on at least 3 considerations
11 名词，介词+which/whom +句子(非限制定语从句的高分句式，尤其要敢于在
从句前加表程度或情感的副词或者介词短语)
Government has taken effective steps, at least three of which will bring benefits to us
in a long run
I have a large circle of friends, pitifully several of whom can be dependable.
（A已经成为了B中的一部分）
12 A… hava(has) become an integral part of …Ｂ
Being considerate has become an integral part of successful management
13 句子+ with a view/with an aim to ( 作什么事情目的是。。。，是替换in order to 的有效句式)
The costly technology was initially introduced into this country with an aim to cure millions of people suffering from the disease
众所周知---)
14as is generally believed,…（
As is generally believed, the air of cities has become unbreathable
15A… provide the initiative and incentive to do sth A 带来了积极性和热情
The worsening situation provides the initiative and incentive to make great efforts to leave teenagers safe
也许是个成功的解决办法) 16…. might prove to be a successful antidote to …(…
A mould might prove to be a successful antidote to bacterial infection
句子（直到---才---）
17 it is not until …. That +
It is not until the moment when we are trapped in troubles that we will adopt steps.
18 not only+倒装的句子，but (最好有个副词)+句子
Not only should the government take effective measures, but actively, the public make great efforts.
19 despite/in spite of/regardless of the fact that …．
让步状语从句的高分句式
Despite of the fact that the vies seems attractive, it can not hold water
20 associate…Ａw ith B 把A和B联系起来
People always associate the ability of using computers with success
（反映出）
21 mirror …．
Constant disasters mirror the lack of consciousness of environment protection
A对 B 变得越来越有兴趣了
22 A… become seriously interested in …Ｂ
More and more people become seriously interested in keep fit by doing exercises 23 owe A to B 把A归功于 B
People should partly owe their success to their abilities to deal with stress.
没有做。。。，反倒作了。。。（用于正反对比）
24 rather than/without doing sth…
Rather than improving people’s lives, private cars has
led to the deterioration.
25 it is by no means + adj+ 句子(or to do)绝不。。。（更多用于双重否定）
It is by no means pointless, in any way, to try to keep traditions alive with technology 26 … have(has) been drawn to the attention of 成为公众关注的焦点
The seriousness o f contamination has been drawn to the attention of international organizations.
27 ….. is of great importance/significance/value/use 替换important/significant/valuable/useful很好的方式
Fresh water is of great importance to keep alive.
让人爱恨交织的问题之一28 one of the most fascinat i ng and disturbing problems …
是
one of the most fascinating and disturbing problems
29 seems to be getting worse 似乎越来越严重
Situation seems to be getting worse
30 a quick look at the facts shows a different picture 快速地了解事实会让我们有另一番感受
a quick look at the facts shows a different picture that planes do save our time
31evidently, something drastic needs to be done about such a costly problem
显而易见，要采取猛烈的措施来对付这个代价不菲的问题
it is of great help for sb to do sth and to do sth + 状语从句
it can be imagined tha t …
34简单句+具体的好处/坏处，which, in the long run do great good/harm to ..
35___ is growing at a startling pace.
36What lies behind this disturbing issue deserve most attention.
37___ is surely one explanation.
38 主语make it possible for sb to do sth without doing sth
39 sth/doing sth provides a new platform on which + 并列句
40 ——————is + adv motivated and opens up opportunities for sb to do sth
in detail 详细地 in difficulties 处境 困难 in effect 实际上 雅思写作必背核心词组 发表时间：2008年7月11日 中国雅思网 at (the) best 充其量，至多 on bus in ess 因公，因事 in case 假如，以防（万一）免得 in any eve nt 无论如何 in no case 决不 in charge of 负责…，主管… in the face of 面对…，不顾… in common 共用，共有，共同 in favor of 有利于…，赞成…，支持… in con clusi on 最后，总之 in gen eral 通常，大体 上 on con diti on that 在…条件下 at heart 在内心，实质上 by accide nt 偶然 in con trast with/to 与…成对照 on acco unt of 因为…，由于… un der control 被控制住 in additi on to 除…之外 at all costs 不惜任何代 价 on (the/a n) average 平均，一般来说 at the cost of 以…为代价 on the basis of 根据…，在…的基础上 in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间 in any case 无论如何，总之 on earth 究竟，至U 底 in case of 假使…，万一 at all events 无论如何 by cha nee 偶然，碰巧 with the exception of 除…之?外 in connection with/to 关于… in honor of 为纪念…，向…表示敬意 in consequenee 因此，结果 at in tervals 不时，时时 in con seque nee of 由于…的缘故 at length 终于，最后，详细地 on the con trary 反之，正相反 at a loss 困惑，不知所措
雅思写作必背300句 教育话题 家庭生活 现代科技 媒体 动物 环境、交通、资源 传统与发展变化 政府话题 平等 其他话题 教育话题 The uneducated person, on the other hand, is either unable to do something new, or does it badly. 相反地，一个未受过教育的人不是无法做好新事情，就是做得很糟。 Through systematic study in school, children can learn how to study, how to create and how to be a human being. 通过在学校的系统学习，孩子们都能学会如何学习、如何创造以及如何做人。 It is common for university students to share their dormitory rooms with another student, and at some universities this is required. 对于大学生来说，和另一个学生同住宿舍是很常见的事，而且在有些学校是明文规定的。 First, it is usually located on the campus and so it is very convenient for students to get to their classes, the library, and other university facilities. 首先，宿舍通常都在校园内，因此对学生来说，不论要去上课，去图书馆，还是要去使用校内其他设施都很方便。 This would allow me to make friends and get accustomed to school life without the distraction of having to worry about my daily needs. 这会让我有交友的机会，并且熟悉校园生活，不用因为一些日常所需而分心。 One reason that higher education should not be limited to good students is that not all secondary students study in equal circumstances. 高等教育不应该只限于给予好学生。原因之一是，并非所有的中学生都在平等的环境中学习。 Finally, a better educated population contributes to the growth and prosperity of a society as a whole. 最后，就整体而言，人们的教育程度越高越会促进社会的发展与繁荣。 Furthermore, by denying higher education to who do not make their marks in their secondary education, the country may be ignoring a future Einstein. 此外，国家如果不让高中成绩未达标准的学生受高等教育，可能会因此埋没了一个未来的爱因斯坦。 However, with their busy schedules, many students may not have the opportunity to exercise at home and so may become weaker. 然而，由于学业繁忙，许多学生在家里可能没有机会运动，因此身体可能会变得比较虚弱。 As fitness is such an important ingredient of success, I believe that schools should require students to engage in some physical activity every day. 由于健康是成功非常重要的因素之一，我认为学校应该要求学生每天做一些体能运动。
General Knowledge 注意： 1. 作文要有实质内容。 2. 6分：260~270个词左右；6.5分：280个词以上。 3. 没有必要一定写长难句，但要提高句子的准确度和多样性。必须在对英语造句知识准确理解和把握的基础上流畅地写出复杂的长句子，而不是刻意、机械地拉长句子。（准确、严密、多样、清晰） 4. 对于零星出现的少量拼写错误，只要不引起歧义，是不会导致严重扣分的，但要努力减少作文里出现拼写错误的可能。 5. 考场里没有时间打草稿，但可以在印考题的试题纸上把看到题目后头脑里闪现出的ideas、考前准备的相关加分词汇和句型大致记录一下。 6. 当考官要求停笔时即使还没有写完也一定要停下来，否则会被判为违纪行为。 7. 考前练习一定要尽可能模拟实战：下载标准格式的答题纸；用铅笔写作，每行10~12个单词；严格控制时间，Task 1不应超过25 min，Task 2不应超过45 min。备考初期，可将Task 1和Task 2分开练习，但在考前一周内，必须演练完整的写作考试全程，严格控制时间，写完后再核对或请有经验的老师批改。 8.
如果Task 2准备得较为充分，有信心在40min写出一篇自己满意的议论文，那么就先完成Task 2。反之，就先写Task 1。 9. 齐头式：每段开头顶格写，每两段之间空一行 缩入式：每段开头后退3~4个字母的距离，每个段落之间不空行 10. 可使用I/we、被动语态，但不宜滥用；可将But/So放在句首 11. 7分或以上的作文对于用词的要求是准确，而不是冗长 ?Topics ?学术类写作的特殊要求 1. 不接受缩写形式 2. 不使用非正式口语表达 3. 英美拼写不能混淆 4. 用词要有特色 5. 句式不能过于短促 6. 句式不能过于干瘪 7. 感情色彩不能过于强烈
雅思写作核心语料库 Part 1 1 offer a sense of job satisfaction and security 带来工作的满意感和安全感2lay a solid professional working experience 积累扎实的工作经验 3 reduce/cut down expenditure 削减支出 4increase/generate job opportunities 创造就业机会 6promote talent introduction and exchange 促进人才的引进与交流 7keep skills fresh and up-to-date 保证技术的不落伍 9lay a solid foundation for 奠定坚实的基础 10 pave the way for the future/development 为未来铺平了道路 11foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培养合作感与竞争感 12cultivate the spirit of team working 培养团队合作精神 13master interpersonal skills 掌握人及关系技巧 14widen one’s knowledge 拓宽知识面 15enrich one’s social and life experience 丰富社会与人生经历 16enlarge one’s view/broaden one’s horizon 拓宽视野 17realize the value of life 实现人生价值 18surmount /overcome / win over /master difficulties 克服困难 19grasp good communication skills 掌握人际交流技巧 20remove misunderstanding and discrimination 消除误解与歧视 21keep balance between work and family 保持事业与家庭的平衡 22raise the standard of living提高生活水平 25enrich people’s spiritual life 丰富人们的精神生活 26promote social skills and competence 提高社交技巧与能力 27strengthen the family ties促进家庭团结 28cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培养强烈的责任感 29bring joys and comforts to sb带来愉悦与舒适 30usher in a brand-new life-style引入全新的生活方式 31relieve the pressure of 缓解压力 32maintain the community stability 保持社会的稳定
雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇 （附替换词）
1. 持某观点：claim contend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that 2.支持某观点: advocate maintain, vote for, side with, be in favor of 3.反对某观点: contradict criticize, be against, cast doubts on 4.合理的：justified sensible, feasible, convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, bear much analysis 5.好处：advantage benefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros 6.弊端：disadvantage defect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, cons 7.肯定：undoubtedly indeed, undeniably, there is no denying that 8.不确定：be likely to potentially presumably 9.重要的：essential significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable 10.有益的：beneficial
必备词组1(2009-02-04 20:18:45)标签：教育分类：写作词汇60条通用优点： 1 offer a sense of job satisfaction and security 带来工作的满意感和安全感 2lay a solid professional working experience 积累扎实的工作经验3 reduce/cut down expenditure 削减支出 4increase/generate job opportunities 创造就业机会 5meet/satisfy personalized needs 满足人性化的需求 6promote talent introduction and exchange 促进人才的引进与交流7keep skills fresh and up-to-date 保证技术的不落伍 8better/promote/enhance/further human resource development 完善人力资源的发展 9lay a solid foundation for 奠定坚实的基础 10 pave the way for the future/development 为未来铺平了道路 11foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培养合作感与竞争感 12cultivate the spirit of team working 培养团队合作精神 13master interpersonal skills 掌握人及关系技巧 14widen one’s knowledge 拓宽知识面 15enrich one’s social and life experience 丰富社会与人生经历16enlarge one’s view/broaden one’s horizon 拓宽视野 17realize the value of life 实现人生价值
雅思写作必备短语及例句 1. to abandon oneself to...纵情于...，沉溺于...；肆意... At the harvesting time, most of the villagers would abandon themselves to wining, eating and even singing folk songs after dark. 秋收时节，大多数的村民在天黑以后都会开怀畅饮、大吃大喝，甚至还唱起山村民歌。 2. to be abashed at...因...而感到惭愧，窘迫，不好意思 Sandra was very much abashed at the sight that all the participants were wearing a formal dress while she was in mini-skirt. 当桑德拉看见到场的其他人都穿得很得体，而她却穿的是超短裙时，她感到非常的尴尬。 3. to take up one’s abode with / in ...和...住在一起；住在... Sandra’s moth er became very much abashed at the news that her daughter had taken up her abode with a guy she got acquainted with only recently. 当桑德拉的母亲得知她的女儿和一个她刚刚认识的男人住在了一起的时候她感到自己都没脸见人了。 4. to abound in/with...充满，盛产...；有大量的... Rare and precious herbal plants abound in the mountains to the north of this small city, and the deep valley to the west of the city abounds with hot springs. 这座小城市以北的山上生长着大量稀有珍贵的野生药材，而在位于该城西边的深山峡谷中温泉处处可见。 5. to keep abreast of / with...与...并驾齐驱；跟得上... To survive in a world full of intense competition, an enterprise must keep abreast with the most advanced development in its field. 一个企业要想在这个竞争激烈的社会生存下去，就必须掌握所在行业的最先进技
雅思写作100个高频英语短语（必须背诵） 1.经济的快速发展the rapid development economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长 The remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为it is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认it is undeniable that…/there is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/ debate 10.有争议性的问题 a controvesial issue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12.一些人…而另外一些人…some pleple….while others…. 13.就我而言/就个人而言as far as I am concerned/ personally 14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on … 15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点argument on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in… 18.对…必不可少be indispensable to 19.正如谚语所说as the proverb goes 20.…也不例外…be no exception 21.对…产生有利/不利影响exert positive/negative effets on… 22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages 23.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.发杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon 25.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
雅思写作必背核心词组 by accident偶然 on account of…因为…，由于… in addition to…除…之外 on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说 on the basis of…根据…，在…的基础上at (the) best充其量，至多 on business因公，因事 in any case无论如何，总之 in case of…假使…，万一… in case假如，以防(万一)免得 in no case决不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge of…负责…，主管… in common共用，共有，共同 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition that在…条件下 in connection with/to…关于… in consequence 因此，结果 in consequence of…由于…的缘故 on the contrary 反之，正相反 in contrast with/to…与…成对照 under control被控制住 at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of…以…为代价 in the course of…在…过程中，在…期间in detail 详细地 in difficulties处境困难 on earth究竟，到底 at all events无论如何 in any event无论如何 in effect实际上 with the exception of…除…之外 in the face of…面对…，不顾… in favor of…有利于…，赞成…，支持…in general通常，大体上 at heart在内心,实质上 in honor of…为纪念…，向…表示敬意 at intervals 不时，时时 at length终于，最后,详细地 at a loss困惑，不知所措 by all means无论如何，必定 by means of…借助于…，用… by no means决不
1.On Open Policy The open policy means that our country is open to investment, trade and technical and economic cooperation with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. The purpose of open policy is to acquire advanced technology, management skills to serve our socialist construction so as to promote the realization of the four modernizations. We must adhere to the open policy. Because economic relations between states today have become increasingly close, and no country can possibly advance behind close doors. Only in this way, can we gradually close the gap between our country and the developed countries. Through the implementation of policy, we can learn advanced technology and managerial expertise from abroad; make full use of the foreign capitals to set up great enterprises; absorb useful and healthy ideas and new knowledge of the modern civilization; and broaden our views and raise our level of competence. 2. The place of Science and Technology in Modern Life. Human life can not continue without science and technology. For many years, human society has developed with the advance of science and technology while the development of science and technology has in turn brought the process to mankind. So the life we are living now is more
雅思写作必背200句 句子就是财富,句子就是一切,这些句子是从近百篇雅思优秀作文中摘录下来并经反复推敲提炼而成的.对于复习时间短,基础较薄弱的朋友能够在短期内熟悉且背诵这些经典句子无疑是准备雅思考试的捷径。 1. According to a recent survey, four-million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟相关的疾病. 2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感. 3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than internet. 没有一项发明象互联网同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评. 4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation. 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实. 5. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康. 6. Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus. 当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈.然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历. 7. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. 考虑到问题的严重*,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施. 8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism. 应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响. 9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city .however; this opinion is now being questioned
雅思写作必背300句 第一章教育话题 The uneducated person, on the other hand, is either unable to do something new, or does it badly. 相反地，一个未受过教育的人不是无法做好新事情，就是做得很糟。 Through systematic study in school, children can learn how to study, how to create and how to be a human being. 通过在学校的系统学习，孩子们都能学会如何学习、如何创造以及如何做人。 It is common for university students to share their dormitory room s with another student, and at some universities this is required. 对于大学生来说，和另一个学生同住宿舍是很常见的事，而且在有些学校是明文规定的。 First, it is usually locate d on the campus and so it is very convenient for students to get to their classes, the library, and other university facilities. 首先，宿舍通常都在校园内，因此对学生来说，不论要去上课，去图书馆，还是要去使用校内其他设施都很方便。 This would allow me to make friends and get accustomed to school life w ithout the distraction of having to worry about my daily needs. 这会让我有交友的机会，并且熟悉校园生活，不用因为一些日常所需而分心。 One reason that higher education should not be limited to good students is that not all secondary students study in equal circumstances. 高等教育不应该只限于给予好学生。原因之一是，并非所有的中学生都在平等的环境中学习。 Finally, a better educated population contributes to the growth and prosperity of a society as a whole. 最后，就整体而言，人们的教育程度越高越会促进社会的发展与繁荣。 Furthermore, by denying higher education to who do not make their marks in their se condary education, the country may be ignoring a future Einstein. 此外，国家如果不让高中成绩未达标准的学生受高等教育，可能会因此埋没了一个未来的爱因斯坦。
60条通用优点： 1 offer a sense of job satisfaction and security提供工作满意度和安全感 2 lay a solid professional working experience奠定坚实专业的工作经验 3 reduce/cut down expenditure减少开支 4 increase job opportunities增加工作机会 5 meet personalized needs满足个性化的需求 6 promote \talent introduction and exchange促进人才的引进和交流 7 keep skills fresh and up-to-date使技术与时俱进 8 better/promote/enhance/further human resource development促进人力资源的发展 9 lay a solid foundation for奠定坚实的基础 10 pave the way for the further/development为未来发展铺路 11 foster a sense of competition and cooperation培养竞争和合作意识 12 cultivate the spirit of team working培养团队精神 13 master interpersonal skills掌握人际沟通技巧 14 widen one’s knowledge拓展知识 15 enrich one’s social and life experience丰富社会和生活经验 16 enlarge one’s view/broaden one’s horizon开阔眼界 17 realize the value of life实现生活的价值 18 srumount/overcome/win over /master difficulties克服困难 19 grasp good communication skills掌握良好的沟通技巧 20 remove misunderstanding and discrimination消除误会和歧视 21 keep balance between work and family平衡家庭和工作 22 raise the standard of living提高生活水平 23 penetrate every corner of our life and be impressive渗透生活每个角落 24 improve cultural integration and globalization改善文化全球化 25 enrich people’s spiritual life丰富精神生活 26 promote social skills and competence促进社交能力 27 strengthen the family ties增强家庭关系 28 cultivate a strong sense of responsibility培养强烈责任感 29 bring joys and comforts to sb给某人带来乐趣和安慰 30 usher in a brand-new life-style引进崭新的生活方式 31 relieve the pressure of减轻….的压力 32 maintain the community stability维护社区稳定 33 improve the utilization rate of energy resources改善能源利用 34 make full use of充分利用 35 satisfy people’s needs/meet the demands of people满足人们的需求 36 promote the development of relative industries促进相关产业的发展 37 stimulate domestic needs刺激内部需求 38 impel economic development刺激经济发展 39 generate jobs,income and tax revenues带来工作，税收收入 40 enhance mutual understanding增进互相理解 41 boost local development加速当地发展 42 promote cultural exchange and cooperation促进文化交流和合作 43 enrich one’s experience of life丰富生活经验
话题 排序 词汇 词性 含义 Education 1 parenting n. 家庭教育 2 schooling n. 学校教育 3 cultivate vt. 培养 4 awareness/sense /recognition n. 意识 5 creative/original adj. 有创造力的 6 physical adj. 身体的 7 psychological adj. 心理的 8 peer n. 同龄人 9 motivation n. 动力（motivated ，adj 有动力的） 10 adapt to 适应 11 discipline n. 学科、纪律 12 memories n. 记忆 13 acquire vt. 获得（+knowledge/skills ） 14 stimulating adj. 有趣的，可替代interesting ） Media 15 prevalent adj. 无处不在，可替代everywhere 16 objective adj. 客观的 17 biased [?ba ??st] adj. 不客观的 18 celebrity n. 名人 19 journalists n. 记者 20 the press 新闻界 21 coverage n. 报道（v.cover ） 22 misleading adj. 有误导性的 23 dependable adj. 可靠的 24 up-to-the-minute adj. 非常及时的 25 sway vt. 影响+object （宾语） 26 informative adj. 信息量大的 27 entertaining adj. 娱乐性强的 Technology 28 transform vt. 改变，代替change 29 breakthrough n. 突破 30 advance v.& n. 发展 31 a staggering rate 惊人的速度 32 information overload 信息爆炸 33 enhance/boost vt. 提高，增强 34 innovations n. 创新，发明 35 telecommunications n. 远程通信 36 productive adj. 高生产率的（n.productivity)
雅思大作文写作必备词组
?前进类词组（论证好处） ? 1. benefit／profit from 从…..当中获益 ? 2. invest in 对…….投资（钱／时间） ? 3. promote the development of 促进……..的发展 ? 4. It is obvious/evident/apparent that 显而易见 ? 5. play a key/vital／crucial role in 在…..中起关键作用 ? 6. enrich one’s experience 丰富…..的生活 ?7. keep society safe and stable 保持社会稳定 ?8. relax their bodies and ease their minds 让人放松身心 ?9. have duty to do 有责任去做 ?10. afford/provide people entertainment and pleasure 给人们提供娱乐 ?11.create employment opportunities 创造就业机会 ?12. less time-consuming and more economical 让人省钱省时间?13. broaden one’s horizons 开阔人的眼界 ?14.fulfill one’s potential 发挥人的潜能 ?15. remove the barrier for 为….. 消除障碍 ?16.promote the cultural communication and interaction between…..and …..促进文化交流 ?17.curb the proliferation of 控制…..的扩散 ?18. raise people’s awareness(consciousness) of 提高人们的意识?19. has the inherent advantage of 有……的内在优势 ?20. A is an indispensable part of B A是b 不可或缺的一部分 ?21. enable sb to do sth 让某人能够去做….. ?22. someone can utilize sth 能够使用xxx ?23. sth is in the best interest of someone 做某事符合….的利益 ?24.contribute to 导致／推动 ?25.draw on 借鉴 ?26. get a clear perspective of 对……有更清晰的认识 ?倒退类（论证disadvantage) ? 1.live a stressful life 生活压力大 ? 2. lead to crimes 导致犯罪 ? 3.the competition is stiff竞争激烈 ? 4. avoid 避免 ? 5.suffer from 遭受 ? 6. stem from 源于 ?7. is a threat to 对…… 构成威胁 ?8. have detrimental influence upon 对……有坏的影响 ?9. be monotonous and unmotivating 单调而且无法给人动力的 ?10.cope with/deal with 解决 ?11. spin out of control 失去控制 ?12. create tension and conflicts between 在xx和xx之间产生紧张和冲突 ?13. be overly dependent on 对某事过于依赖