保密★启用前
2020年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、阅读单选
To improve children's fitness, Freestyle360 has introduced some fun fitness classes for children between nine and thirteen years old. We want to encourage children to turn energy into sports and have social fun in a caring and professional environment.
1．Who will train the children on Monday afternoons?
A．Brett. B．Lynsey. C．Lorraine. D．Draycott. 2．How long does each lesson of Fitness Fun last?
A．30 minutes. B．45 minutes. C．60 minutes. D．75 minutes. 3．Where can we most probably find the above information?
A．In a hotel. B．At a school. C．In a cinema. D．At a hospital.
In 1981, the Chinese women's volleyball team first stood on the top at the World Cup. And in 2019, it defended（保住）its World Cup crown with a record of 11 wins. The women's volleyball team has been the pride of the Chinese people. To honor it, a film named Zhongguo Nvpai or Leap in English has been made.
Based on the volleyball team's stories, the film shows the struggles（奋斗）and achievements of the Chinese women's volleyball team over the past 40 years. Gong Li, a world-famous Chinese actress, plays the role of Lang Ping, who has won the world championships many times with the team and is now the team's head coach. In order to play the role well, Gong came to the training site of the team, observing Lang's words and deeds carefully.
Zhu Ting, captain of the Chinese women's volleyball team, also plays a part in the film. It is the first time that she has taken part in a film shooting and she says it's a little bit difficult. However, her playing volleyball is more difficult than being an actress. It took her at least 10 years to rise to fame in the field but playing herself in the film could be realized in a short time.
The film hit the screen in January, 2020. The Chinese women's volleyball team not only is a competitive sports team but also shows the spirit of struggling and never giving up. 4．The underlined word “observe" in Paragraph 2 most probably means ____________. A．listen to B．learn C．understand D．watch 5．What is mentioned about Zhu Ting?
A．She thinks it's easy to be an actress. B．She has led the team to win many prizes. C．It took long for her to become famous. D．She once played a part in a film. 6．What can we learn from the Chinese women's volleyball team?
A．Keep on fighting. B．Fight for the first. C．Learn from mistakes. D．Seeing is
believing.
7．The passage is written in a/an ____________ tone (语气).
A．serious B．excited C．humorous D．proud Do you know about Psephurus gladius? It's a Chinese paddlefish known as "king of all national freshwater fish". However, it is announced that the Chinese paddlefish living in the Yangtze River has become extinct（灭绝的）.
A paper from Science of the Total Environment shows that the largest freshwater fish in China might have gone extinct between 2005 and 2010.Wei Qiwei, author of the paper, said in September, 2019, some experts supposed that the first-class protected fish had been extinct already.
The Chinese paddlefish was about 2 to 3 meters long and could grow longer than 7 meters. The fish had lived on the earth for 15 million years. The latest discovery of the fish was made in 2003.Scientists helped the fish to return and tried to track（追踪）it. Unluckily, a boat accident caused the tracking efforts to fail. Since then, no discovery has been reported and no such fish has been kept in captivity(圈养).
"The Chinese paddlefish was so big that it was hard to raise in captivity," Wei said. Between 1984 and 1993, he once tried to save four fish, but only one stayed alive and returned to the river.
The extinction of the fish has called public attention as people expressed sadness over the death, hoping such animals would be better protected so that future generations could see them. From Jan 1,2020, China began a 10-year fishing ban（禁令）on important areas of the Yangtze River to protect Biodiversity（生态多样性）in China's longest river.
8．It can be learned from the passage that ____________.
A．the Chinese paddlefish was hunted too much in the past
B．the Chinese paddlefish was the largest freshwater fish in the world
C．the Chinese paddlefish could grow to be over 7 meters in length
D．the Chinese paddlefish has never been seen so far
9．What happened after the boat accident mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A．Some scientists saved the fish. B．People failed to track the fish.
C．The fish lost its life. D．The fish was kept in captivity.
10．Why couldn't the Chinese paddlefish be raised in captivity?
A．Because of its living habits. B．Because of its large size. C．Because of is special diet. D．Because of the high cost.
11．What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage?
A．To show people's sadness about the fish's death. B．To explain how the fish died out. C．To call on people to protect animals. D．To introduce a first-class protected fish.
Scientists around the world are racing to create and test vaccines（疫苗）to help protect people against the novel coronavirus（新冠病毒）. They are making progress, but it will be quite a while before any vaccines are ready.
There are many different ways to make vaccines. At least 115 different vaccines for the novel coronavirus are being developed around the world right now. Many of them may not work or may have side effects that can be dangerous. That is why testing is very important.
Before a vaccine is ever tested on humans, it's first tested on animals to make sure it seems safe. Testing the vaccine on humans is done in several different phases（阶段）. In Phase 1, a small group of people are given small amounts of the vaccine to see if it has any bad effects. Phase 2 still tests the vaccine’s safety, but it's mainly a test to see if the vaccine seems to work, If Phase 2 goes well, the vaccine can begin Phase 3. During Phase 3, the vaccine is tried on a much larger group of people to see how well it works.
Because of the serious and worldwide impact（影响）of the novel coronavirus, there is huge pressure to develop a working vaccine quickly. It normally takes seven or more years to develop a safe vaccine that works well. Now drug companies are hoping to create working vaccines in 12 or 18 months.
But health experts also warn that rushing too much could be dangerous. A vaccine with harmful effects could cause more problems than it solves.
12．According to the passage, the scientists who are making vaccines are ____________. A．hard-working and careful B．patient and easy-going C．kind and curious D．caring and brave
13．How long does it take to create working vaccines in the usual way?
A．Less than six years. B．More than ten years.
C．Twelve to eighteen months. D．About seven years.
14．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．There are only three phases in testing vaccines.
B ．Working vaccines must be created in a short time.
C ．Vaccines have already been developed.
D ．Rushing too quickly in creating vaccines may bring more problems. 15．What's the best title of the passage? A ．Rush for a Vaccine
B ．Fight against the Disease
C ．Protect People against the Virus
D ．Create Working Vaccines
二、补全短文7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you're a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online, here's how you can stay safe and avoid problems.
Stick to safer sites. Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best sites for you. Some sites have age restrictions （限制）, so you might want to lie about your age. 16．
Guard your passwords. If someone can sign in （登录）as you, you will have no control over what they do or say. 17． So don't share your passwords with anyone except your parents.
Limit what you share. 18． If you're not sure if you should share something, ask a parent. Remember that anything you put online or post on a site is there forever, even if you try to delete it. If you wouldn't want your class to know or see something, you shouldn't share it with anyone online, not even your best friends.
19． Tell an adult right away if someone says something to you that makes you uncomfortable. Also tell an adult if you see anyone bullying （欺凌）or saying strange things to other kids.
Be choosy about your online friends. Some sites let kids make friends with people they don't know. 20．Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information about yourself.
A ．Always tell if you see strange or bad online behavior.
B ．But online friends are not the same as the friends in real life.
C ．It's safer to tell the truth and avoid those sites until you're older.
D ．We should be hard on other people online.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4a2781696.html,municate more with your friends.
G.Never tell a stranger where you live or your phone number. 三、完型填空
Last Sunday, Mark invited me to help serve dinner at Tent City. A number of 21 had been set up for the homeless in the area.
My husband was not available to 22 our two sons, so I took 9-year-old Tony and 5-year-old Toby with me. Many of the people we 23 had missing teeth or wore dirty clothes. My sons had a lot of questions as what they saw challenged their 24 ideas about how people lived in the world.
"Why don't they buy food 25 us?" "Why don't they have homes?"… We talked about the 26 why people ended up in that type of situation. And I mentioned the importance of creating a safety net for them, " Sometimes the safety net is other people who can share some of their time and resources （资源）," I 27 .
I was 28 that my boys would make too much noise. But to my 29 , the people we served were quite thankful that I had brought them. Many said how fun it was to have 30 children around.
After dinner, I saw Tony sit together with several elderly men. He was 31 them talk about sports. To be honest, I had 32 realized that he was such a good listener. 33 some people returned to their tents, I heard Tony say to them, "Thanks so much for having dinner with us." I could see that his simple words had 34 them greatly. I hugged him a little tighter （更紧的）because what he said had touched me too. It was a great reminder that treating people with 35 can lift all of us up. 21．A ．houses B ．shops C ．tents D ．schools 22．A ．look up B ．look after C ．look into D ．look for 23．A ．raised B ．served C ．saved D ．admired 24．A ．good B ．different C ．strange D ．common 25．A ．like B ．from C ．for D ．with 26．A ．excuses B ．wishes C ．interests D ．reasons 27．A ．explained
B ．agreed
C ．realized
D ．suggested
28．A ．angry B ．worried C ．mad D ．crazy 29．A ．sadness B ．regret C ．surprise D ．excitement 30．A ．polite
B ．active
C ．intelligent
D ．hard-working 31．A ．agreeing with B ．running after C ．depending on D ．listening to 32．A ．never B ．always C ．ever D ．usually 33．A ．If B ．Although C ．As D ．Because 34．A ．touched B ．disappointed C ．hurt D ．shocked 35．A ．power B ．smile
C ．respect
D ．encouragement
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。
For many people around the world, the third Sunday in June is a day to respect their fathers. It is Father's Day and 36．（celebrate ）Father's important role in the family.
Father is just 37． important to a child as Mother is. For daughters, Father is the first man they admire, while for sons, Father is an idol （偶像）and the 38．（strong ）man in their life.
The idea of celebrating Father's Day 39．(give) by Sonora Smart Dodd of Washington in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor （纪念）her father William Smart, his wife died 40． she was giving birth to their sixth child. Mr. Smart was left 41．（raise ）the newborn and his other five children only by himself. After Sonora became an adult, she understood the strength and selflessness （无私）her father had shown in raising his children as a single parent. The first Father's Day was celebrated 42． June 19, 1910 in Washington. And it was in 1966 that the then USA President Lyndon Johnson officially made the third Sunday of June Father's Day. In 1972, the then USA President Richard Nixon made 43． a national holiday.
Over the years, the idea of celebrating Father's Day on the third Sunday of June 44． （spread ）across the world. Celebrating the day gives people a chance to express their love and thanks to their fathers. Celebrating the day also makes fathers feel that their contributions are acknowledged （认可）by their children and 45．（social ）.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
46．Doing outdoor ____________（activity）can help students improve their abilities and skills. 47．We should treat everyone with kindness and ____________（warm）, spreading love and joy everywhere we go.
48．Jack finally ____________（fall）asleep when the wind was dying down at midnight. 49．Although his parents didn't want him to work abroad, Li Yang ____________（stick）to his own decision.
六、根据中/英文提示填空
50．So far, no ____________（科学的）studies have shown that shark fins are good for our health.
51．The summer vacation is coming. Have you ____________（选择）a date for your travelling?
52．We can't ____________（承担得起）to wait any longer to take action in order to improve our environment.
七、根据首字母填空
53．Learning is a lifelong j____________ because every day brings something new.
54．W____________ you like India food, Western food or Japanese food, you'll find it all in Singapore!
55．Miss Zhou often stays up late. She s____________ goes to bed before 11 p.m.
八、短文改错
第二节短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有5处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限--词；
2. 只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分。 Dear Tom,
I'm writing to tell you something about the Water Festival of the Dai people. The Water Festival is one of most important traditional festivals of the Dai people and it is popular among them. It lasted about three days from April 13 to 15 every year. During this festival, people clean their houses and put on traditional clothes. People celebrate this festival by throw water at each other to wash away from bad things and bring good luck in the new year. People have great fun in this festival. I hope he will come to China to experience it at your convenience.
Yours, Mary
56．__________ 57．__________ 58．__________ 59．__________ 60．__________ 九、话题作文
61． 青少年是祖国的未来。在创建全国文明城市的过程中，你市举办了“美德少年”评选活动。请根据以下提示，以“Be a Virtue Teenager ”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书，号召大家积极争做“美德少年”。 要点：
1. 在学校：努力学习知识，养成良好的学习习惯，爱运动；
2. 在家里：经常与家人交流，感恩父母，分担家务，知错就改；
3. 在社会：遵守规则，在公共场合不要大声喧哗，注意安全；
4. 发表你的观点。 要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；
2. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；
4. 词数：80-100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Be a Virtue Teenager
Teenagers are the future of our motherland, and also the symbol of our city. What should we do to become a virtue teenager of our city?
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．A
2．B
3．B
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Freestyle360为9至13岁的儿童开设的健身课程，包括时间、教练及课程内容等信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“Kids Karate （Mondays） Time: 16:30—17:30 Coach: Brett Ukich”可知，Brett教练将于周一下午训练孩子们。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Fitness Fun (Wednesdays) Time: 16:30—17:15”可知，一节健身乐趣课程持续45分钟。故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了Freestyle360为9至13岁的儿童开设的健身课程，故最有可能在学校看到该则信息。故选B。
4．D
5．C
6．A
7．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了由巩俐主演的《中国女排》向我们展示了中国女排的飒爽英姿以及取得的成就，向我们传达了中国女排敢于拼搏、永不放弃的精神风貌。
4．词句猜测题。listen to听；learn学习；understand理解；watch观看。根据第二段“In order to play the role well, Gong came to the training site of the team, observing Lang's words and deeds carefully”可知，巩俐为了饰演好郎平这个角色，特地去到排球训练场观察郎平的言行举止，故划线部分obserbing意为“观察”。故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据第三段“It took her at least 10 years to rise to fame in the field”可知，朱婷在排球领域花了至少10年的时间才能成名，因此可推断她花了很长时间才成名。故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The Chinese women's volleyball team not only is a competitive sports team but also shows the spirit of struggling and never giving up”及全文内容可知，中国
女排敢于拼搏、永不放弃，一直在排球领域继续战斗着。故选A。
7．推理判断题。根据第一段“The women's volleyball team has been the pride of the Chinese people”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了中国女排的奋斗历程、取得的成就以及永不放弃的拼搏精神，中国女排一直是中国人民的骄傲，故文章是以一种骄傲的、自豪的语气进行写作的。故选D。
8．C
9．B
10．B
11．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中华鲟的灭绝，并藉此号召人们保护濒危动物，保护生物多样性。
8．细节理解题。根据第三段“The Chinese paddlefish was about 2 to 3 meters long and could grow longer than 7 meters”可知，中华鲟可以长到7米以上。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据第三段“Unluckily, a boat accident caused the tracking efforts to fail”可知，船舶事故导致人们跟踪中华鲟以失败告终。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据第四段“The Chinese paddlefish was so big that it was hard to raise in captivity”可知，中华鲟之所以难以人工饲养，是因为它庞大的尺寸。故选B。
11．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“…hoping such animals would be better protected so that future generations could see them”及全文内容可知，本文作者借中华鲟灭绝一事号召人们保护动物，保护生物的多样性。故选C。
12．A
13．D
14．D
15．A
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了全世界的科学家都在加速进行针对新冠病毒的疫苗的研发工作，虽然已经取得一些进展，但离疫苗的正常使用还有很长时间。文章还介绍了开发一种安全疫苗所需要的时间，测试过程的重要性以及生产疫苗所需的费用等。
12．推理判断题。根据“Scientists around the world are racing to create and test vaccines…Before a vaccine is ever tested on humans, it's first tested on animals to make sure it seems safe”可知，科学家们都在竞相研制抵御新冠病毒的疫苗，并且在疫苗研发期间作大量的测试以确保对人类的身体无害，因此研发疫苗的科学家是勤奋并且仔细的。故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据第四段“It normally takes seven or more years to develop a safe vaccine that works well”可知，开发出一种安全有效的疫苗通常需要大约七年时间。故选D。
14．细节理解题。A选项：疫苗测试只有三个阶段。根据“Testing the vaccine on humans is done in several different phases”可知，疫苗测试分为几个阶段，文章中并没有明确指出只有三个阶段，故选项错误；B选项：必须在短时间内制造出有效的疫苗。根据“Now drug companies are hoping to create working vaccines in 12 or 18 months”及全文可知，制药公司只是希望尽快研制疫苗，但是疫苗研制过快会带来很多问题，所以并不是必须尽快将疫苗研制出来，故选项错误；C选项：疫苗已经研制出来了。根据“They are making progress, but it will be quite a while before any vaccines are ready”可知，疫苗还未研制成功，故选项错误；D选项：仓促生产疫苗可能会带来更多问题。根据“But health experts also warn that rushing too much could be dangerous…cause m ore problems than it solves”可知，仓促生产疫苗可能会带来更多问题，故选项正确。故选D。
15．最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了科学家们都在加速研发抵御新冠病毒的疫苗，介绍了研发疫苗的过程、时间及快速研发疫苗可能产生的危害等，故“研发有效的疫苗”可作为本文标题。故选A。
16．C
17．E
18．G
19．A
20．B
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，文章从五个方面告诉了我们安全上网的策略。
16．句意：在你长大之前，说出真相并避免这些网站更安全。
根据上文“S tick to safer sites…Some sites have age restrictions（限制）, so you might want to lie about your age”可知，有些网站有年龄限制，所以你可能谎报自己的年龄点击这些不安全的网站，故“在长大之前，说出真相并避免这些网站更安全”承接上文，符合语境。故选C。17．句意：每个人都会认为这是你！
根据上文“If someone can sign in（登录）as you, you will have no control over what they do or say”可知，如果有人以你的身份登录，你将无法控制他们的言行，因为每个人都会认为这是你自己本身，故“每个人都会认为这是你”符合语境。故选E。
18．句意：永远不要告诉陌生人你住在哪里或你的电话号码。
根据下文“you shouldn't share it with anyone online, not even your best friends”可知，本段主
要介绍不要随意在网上发布自己的私人信息，一旦信息被分享到网络就很难再删除，故“永远不要告诉陌生人你住在哪里或你的电话号码”符合本段语境。故选G。
19．句意：总是告知成人你是否看到奇怪或不良的网上行为。
根据下文“TAlso tell an adult if you see anyone bullying（欺凌）or saying strange things to other kids”可知，当你看到一些奇怪的或者不良的网络行为时，要及时的告知成年人，故“总是告知成人你是否看到奇怪或不良的网上行为”符合本段语境。故选A。
20．句意：但是网上朋友和现实生活中的朋友是不一样的。
根据“Be choosy about your online friends”及本段内容可知，本段与网上交友有关，我们不能独自一人去约见网友或者给出自己的个人信息，故“但是网上朋友和现实生活中的朋友是不一样的”符合本段语境。故选B。
21．C
22．B
23．B
24．D
25．A
26．D
28．B
29．C
30．B
31．D
32．A
33．C
34．A
35．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，作者带着两个儿子参加了一次为无家可归的人准备晚餐的活动。孩子们在与这些无家可归的人的交流过程中，懂得了要尊敬地对待他人。
21．
句意：为该地区无家可归的人搭起了许多帐篷。
houses房屋；shops商店；tents帐篷；schools学校。根据前文“Mark invited me to help serve dinner at Tent City”可知，马克邀请作者去帐篷城做晚餐，所以为无家可归的人搭了许多帐篷。故选C。
22．
句意：我丈夫不能照顾我们的两个儿子，所以我带着9岁的托尼和5岁的托比一起。
look up查找；look after照顾；look into调查；look for寻找。根据语境可知，作者的丈夫不能照顾他们的两个儿子，所以作者带着他们一起，故此处应用look after符合语境。故选B。23．
句意：我们服务的许多人都没有牙或者穿着脏衣服。
raised饲养；served服务；saved拯救；.admired钦佩。根据上文“Mark invited me to help serve dinner at Tent City”可知，作者去帐篷城是为了帮忙准备晚餐的，故此处应用动词serve符合语境。故选B。
24．
句意：我的儿子们有很多问题，因为他们所看到的挑战了他们关于人们如何生活在这个世界上的常见的观念。
good好的；different不同的；strange奇怪的；common常见的。根据语境可知，作者的儿子们看到了许多贫困的人，这一切挑战了他们对这个世界固有的常见的想法，所以提出了很多问题。故选D。
25．
句意：他们为什么不像我们一样买食物？
like像；from从；for为了；with和。根据语境可知，孩子们对眼前看到的景象产生了疑问，他们想那些人为什么不像我们一样买食物，故此处应用介词like表“像”。故选A。
26．
句意：我们讨论了人们陷入这种情况的原因。
excuses借口；wishes希望；interests兴趣；reasons原因。根据后文“why people ended up in that type of situation”可知，作者和孩子们讨论的是为什么人们会陷入这种境地的原因。故选D。27．
句意：“有时安全网可以让其他人分享他们的一些时间和资源，”我解释说。
explained解释；agreed同意；realized认识到；suggested建议。根据前文“And I mentioned the importance of creating a safety net for them”可知，此处是作者对孩子们解释给这些无家可归的人建立安全网的原因。故选A。
28．
句意：我担心我的孩子们会制造太多噪音。
angry生气的；worried担心的；mad发疯的；crazy疯狂的。根据语境可知，作者担心自己的两个儿子会制造太多噪音。故选B。
29．
句意：但令我惊讶的是，我们服务的人都很感激我把他们带来。
sadness悲伤；regret后悔；surprise惊讶；excitement兴奋。根据前文内容可知，作者原本担心孩子们会制造太多噪音，但是他们的服务对象却非常感激作者把孩子带到那里，故作者感到非常惊讶。故选C。
30．
句意：很多人说有活跃的孩子在身边是多么有趣。
polite礼貌的；active活跃的；intelligent聪明的；hard-working努力的。根据语境可知，孩子们在那询问问题非常活跃，因此他们说有活跃的孩子在身边非常有趣。故选B。
31．
句意：他在听他们谈论体育。
agreeing with同意；running after追赶；depending on依靠；listening to听。根据后文“that he was such a good listener”可知，托尼一直在听老人们说话。故选D。
32．
句意：老实说，我从来没有意识到他是一个如此好的倾听者。
never从不；always总是；ever曾经；usually通常。根据语境可知，作者在看见儿子听老人们讲话之前从未认为自己的儿子善于倾听。故选A。
33．
句意：当一些人回到帐篷里时，我听到托尼对他们说：“非常感谢你和我们共进晚餐。”If如果；Although尽管；As当……时；Because因为。根据语境可知，当一些人回到帐篷时，托尼对他们表示感谢，故此处应用as表“当……时”。故选C。
34．
句意：我可以看出，他简单的话深深地打动了他们。
touched触动；disappointed失望；hurt伤害；shocked震惊。根据后文“I hugged him a little tighter because what he said had touched me too”可知，作者和那些人都被儿子一句简单的话深深地触动。故选A。
35．
句意：这是一个很好的提醒，尊重别人可以提升我们所有人。
power力量；smile微笑；respect尊重；encouragement鼓励。根据语境可知，托尼尊重他人的行为深深地触动了每一个人，因此尊重他人可以提升我们所有人。故选C。
36．celebrates
37．as
38．strongest
39．was given
40．when/while
41．to raise
42．on
43．it
44．has spread
45．society
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文，文章讲述为了六月的第三个周日是父亲节，是为了庆祝父亲在家庭的重要作用并介绍父亲节的来历。
36．
句意：这一天是父亲节，庆祝父亲在家庭的重要作用。
and表示并列，句子是一般现在时，句子的主语是it,此处的动词用第三人称单数celebrates。故答案为celebrates。
37．
句意：父亲对孩子的作用就像母亲一样重要。
此处用“as+形容词原级+as”表示“像……一样……”，as important as表示“父亲对孩子的作用就像母亲一样重要”。故答案为as。
38．
句意：对于女儿，父亲是她们敬佩的第一个人，而对于儿子，父亲是偶像，是他们生命中最强的人。
根据定冠词the和单数名词man可知此处用形容词最高级strongest表示“最强的”。故答案为strongest。
39．
句意：1909年，索娜拉·斯玛特·杜德在华盛顿提出了庆祝父亲节这个想法。
根据in 1909可知此处是一般过去时态，主语the idea是单数名词，主语和谓语动词give之间是被动关系，动词用was given。故答案为was given。
40．
句意：她想有特别的一天纪念父亲威廉姆斯玛特，她的母亲在生第六个孩子的时候去世了。此处是时间状语，用when或者while引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。故答案为when/while。
41．
句意：斯玛特先生被迫靠他自己一个人来抚养新生儿和其他五个孩子。
“让某人做某事”用动词短语“leave sb. to do sth.”，此处是被动形式sb. be left to do sth.,此处用动词不定式to raise。故答案为to raise。
42．
句意：1910年6月19日在华盛顿，庆祝了第一个父亲节。
“ June 19, 1910”表示具体的一天，用介词on。故答案为on。
43．
句意：1972年，那时的美国总统理查德尼克松使父亲节成为一个全国的假日。
此处表示“使父亲节成为一个全国的假日”，用代词it来代替Father's Day。故答案为it。44．
句意：年复一年，6月第三个周天庆祝父亲节已经扩散到全世界。
根据“over the years”可知表示过去的动作持续到现在，用现在完成时；主语the idea是单数，谓语动词用has spread。故答案为has spread。
45．
句意：庆祝这一天也让父亲觉得他们的贡献被孩子们和社会认可。
根据and可知此处用名词与their children并列，此处用名词society表示“社会”。故答案为society。
46．activities
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：做户外活动能帮助学生提高他们的能力和技能。
此处缺宾语，缺少名词，此处用复数名词outdoor activities表示“户外活动”,户外运动有很多种，名词要用复数形式，故答案为activities。
47．warmth
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们应该用善良和温暖对待每一个人，无论我们走到哪里，都要传播爱和欢乐。“warm”暖和的，形容词。根据语境可知，我们应该用善良和温暖对待每一个人，treat sb with sth用某物对待某人，其后应接名词，且句中and连接并列结构，故此处应用所给形容词的名词形式warmth温暖。故答案为warmth。
48．fell
【解析】
句意：午夜风渐渐减弱时，杰克终于睡着了。
fall asleep入睡，动词短语。本句为when引导的时间状语从句，结合句中was dying down及语境可知，午夜风减弱时，杰克终于睡着了，即从句为过去进行时，主句应为一般过去时，故此处应用所给动词的过去式fell。故答案为fell。
49．stuck
【解析】
【详解】
句意：尽管他的父母不想让他出国工作，李阳还是坚持自己的决定。
stick to坚持，动词短语。本句为although引导的让步状语从句，结合句中didn't及语境可知，从句时态为一般过去时，故主句也应为一般过去时，故此处应用所给动词的过去式stuck。故答案为stuck。
50．scientific
【解析】
【详解】
句意：到目前为止，还没有科学研究表明鱼翅对我们的健康有好处。
scientific科学的，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词studies，即科学研究。故答案为scientific。51．chosen
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：暑假要来了，你选好你旅行的日期么？
根据have可知此处是现在完成时，表示“选择”用choose。此处填单词的过去分词chosen。故答案为chosen。
52．afford
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们不能再等了，要采取行动来改善我们的环境了。由句意及语境可推测，本题考查afford to do sth“承担得起做某事”，又因情态动词can’t后应接动词原形。故填afford。53．journey
浙江省舟山市中考英语试题 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 1.What animal are the speakers talking about? A. A dog B. A cat C. A rabbit 2. What is the man's advice? A. To see a doctor B. To drink tea with honey. C. To lie down and rest. 3. What's the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy C. Snowy 4. How does Mike prefer to go to the museum? A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot. 5. What are the speakers probably going to do? A. To make some cake B. To meet friends C. To eat some food 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题。 6. Where are Susan and Eric? A. In the yard B. In the park. C. In the school 7. What kind of tree are they planting? A. A pear tree. B. An orange tree. C. An apple tree. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个问题。 8. Whom is the man choosing gifts for? A. His wife B. His mother C. His daughter 9. Which scarf does the man want to buy? A. The red one B. The blue one C. The grey one. 10. How much will the man pay? A. 25 dollars B. 45 dollars C. 65 dollars 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。 11. Wh at’s the speaker’s best day of the week at school? A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday
秘密★启用前 2020学年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项 1、答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The first astronauts Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe. When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals. Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals. Albert Ⅱwas the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth. 11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health. Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years
绍兴市2017年中考英语试题及答案 试卷Ⅰ（选择题共70分） （一）听力部分（共25分） 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分；第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 1. What would Susan like to drink? A. Tea. B. Cold water. C. Coffee. 2. Who is sleeping at home? A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s father. C. Tom’s mother. 3. What does the woman mean? A. She’ll eat out with the man. B. She’ll play tennis with the man. C. She’ll go swimming with the man. 4. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。 第下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。 6. Why does Lucy look unhappy? A. Because her cat is sick. B. Because her cat is old. C. Because her cat is lost. 7. Where are Lucy and Alex probably going? A. To the hospital. B. To the zoo. C. To the school. 听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。 8. How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday? A. By cay. B. By plane. C. By ship. 9. Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York? A. In a hotel. B. At their friend’s house. C. In a university. 10. What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park? A. They took a walk. B. They rode a bike. C. They watched birds. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 11. Which class does Tara like best? A. Art history. B. Business English. C. Computer science. 12. What does Tara first do after breakfast? A. Meet her friends. B. Review her lessons. C. Check her e-mail. 13. Where does Alice come from? A. Sydney. B. Moscow. C. Toronto. 14. When does Tara get home from work every day? A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 11:00 p.m. C. At 11:30 p.m. 15. How is Tara’s life? A. Easy. B. Busy. C. Dull. （二）笔试部分（共45分） 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
英语 (满分:120分时间:100分钟) 一、听力理解(略) 二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 21.Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.? A.a;the B.an;a C.an;不填 D.the;不填 22.—Is this photo taken in Tibet? —Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the of the photo.? A.form B.background C.shape D.introduction 23.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story,she can??t keep it to and wants to share it with her friends.? A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 24.I heard a new song on the radio.I high and low in the music store,but I can??t find the song.? A.search B.have searched C.am searching D.will search 25.—What a clear blue sky it is! —Yes.I have never seen sky.? A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful 26.—What??s the matter with Tom?He has been absent for two days. —Oh!He be ill.Let??s go and ask Ms Brown.? A.can B.need C.may D.would 27.Soccer is a wonderful game for children.It great exercise,such as running and kicking.? A.provides B.remains C.practises D.receives 28.Wild animals are our friends.We shouldn??t kill them food or clothing.? A.in B.with C.about D.for 29.Jane is very busy these days,for she has a lot of problems to.? A.deal with B.keep up with C.agree with https://www.doczj.com/doc/4a2781696.html,e up with 30.we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.? A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though 31.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to,but my mother her favourite TV programme.? A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.had watched 32.Now it??s much easier to shop online.When your order is ready,the things you want to buy to you soon.? A.send B.were sent C.are sending D.will be sent 33.—Why don??t you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby needs much patience,but I??m not patient at all.? A.who B.that C.it D.what 34.kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.?
17. To travel by train is relaxing because ______ ． B 20. which book do you prefer ______ 2018 年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷 一、完形填空（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分） Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago ． On that day ， he was(1)down by a car badly ． His left arm bone was smashed （撞碎）．"I can't feel my hand!" Steven kept shouting (2)he woke up in the hospital ． It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting(3)， though it was no use at all ． That was really the hardest time for him ． Life still went on ． Steven (4)the next two years in the hospital ． At first ， he couldn't even tie his shoes ， open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails （指甲） by himself ． Later he knew he had to face all the (5)． With the support of his wife ， he began to (6)all kinds of activities ． (7)， he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin ． Steven knew (8)about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help ． Therefore （因此）， he made(9)progress ． Then he met Lam ， an amateur （业余的）(10)． Steven became Lam's first student ． Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin(11)the help of Lam ． Sometimes he also played(12)． When he played on the street ， what people offered was not sympathy （同情心） (13)admiration ． Steven says playing the violin does not make life(14)for him ， and he has to face new challenges every day ． However ， he won't(15)． And he will never stop trying different new things in his life ． 1. A. beaten B. knocked C. cut D. pulled 2. A. when B. if C. while D. before 3. A. worse B. bigger C. cooler D. funnier 4. A. finished B. took C. spent D. enjoyed 5. A. dangers B. difficulties C. directions D. arguments 6. A. join B. attend C. compete D. take part in 7. A. Normally B. Hardly C. Completely D. Gradually 8. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 9. A. rapid B. slow C. great D. real 10. A. violinist B. pianist C. coach D. singer 11. A. under B. for C. with D. without 12. A. at home B. in public C. at school D. in hospital 13. A. and B. or C. nor D. but 14. A. easier B. harder C. sadder D. safer 15. A. cheer up B. keep up C. give up D. pick up 二、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，共 30.0 分） A My holiday is coming ． Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA ． They said the best way was to go by bus and told me the reasons ． To fly ， of course ， is the fastest way ， but you can't see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds ． So it's not very interesting to you ． And the cost is very high ． To travel by train is relaxing ， because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it ． You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows ． But sometimes it's crowded on the train ． And it's hard to buy train tickets during holidays ． To travel by bus is easy ， cheap and convenient ， though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train ． You can find buses almost in every city ， big or small ． That makes travel easy ． I took their advice ． So I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip ． 16. How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage ？ ______ A. Two ． B. Three ． C. Four ． D. Five ． A. you can buy food and drinks on it B. you can walk everywhere on it C. You can buy tickets easily D. you can talk loudly on it 18. At last the writer decided to travel to the USA ______ for the interesting trip ． A. by air B. by train C. by bus D. by ship 19. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ？ ______ A. You can't see anything during your stay in the air ． B. The fastest way to travel is by plane ． C. You can enjoy beautiful sights （风景）through the windows by train ． D. Travelling by bus is not so comfortable as by train ． A. Star of Wonder ． B. The Little White House ． C. First Festival ： Christmas ． D. My Very First Christmas Book ． 21. Which number will you call if you want to order a book for your 2-year -old child ？ ______ A. 07459 40560． B. 07459 39323． C. 07459 45783． D. 07459 39074． 22. If your child wants to read fairy tales ， whose book will you choose ？ ______ A. Pat Alexander's ． B. Alec Ayliffe's ． C. Lois Rock's ． D. Elizabeth Goudge's ． 23. From the information above we can learn that these four books are all for ______ ． A. adults B. children C. teens D. parents C A squirrel （松鼠） that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to visit the family that saved ，raised and later sent her into the wild ． In October 2009， a four -week -old squirrel was almost killed by an owl （猫头鹰）． Luckily ， a wildlife rescue group saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and her family in South Carolina ． The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild ． 第 1 页，共 7 页
2016安徽中考英语试卷 第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分） VI. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —Nice to meet you, Mr Green. I’m Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily. —. A. See you later B. You’re welcome C. Pleased to meet you all D. You have a point there 32. Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year. A. sleep B. idea C. voice D. time 33. Helen has got two brothers. of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A. Neither B. None C. Each D. Any 34. When the baby dog , it was very hungry. So we gave it some food. A. is found B. was found C. has been found D. will be found 35. Mr. Black’s memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home. A. older B. poorer C. greater D. better 36. Many wild animals are , and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them. A. on duty B. on show C. in order D. in danger 37. Please don’t make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 38. —Look at the stone bridge! Do you know it was built?
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试 第I卷（选择题共55分） 一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend. A. an B. a C. the D. 不填 2. —What do you call your father’s sisters? —_______. A. Uncles B. Cousins C. Aunts D. Parents 3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person to complete the long-distance running in the world. A. youngest B. best C. biggest D. oldest 4. —What does your new English teacher look like? —She is a pretty lady ________ long hair. A. at B. for C. with D. of 5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan? —No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday. A. one B. it C. the one D. another 6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar. A. not B. also C. yet D. too 7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke. A. ordered B. refused C. allowed D. forbidden 8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012? —Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world. A. that B. what C. how D. if 9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games. A. when B. though C. because D. unless 10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park? —Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. won’t 11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago. A. has taught B. is teaching C. taught D. teaches 12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school? —Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.
湖北省荆门市 2018年中考英语试题及答案 本试题共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。 3．非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上一律无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How is the weather tonight? A. Cloudy B. Rainy C. Snowy. 2. What color skirt does Linda like? A. Red B. Green C. Blue 3. Where will the man stay in Beijing? A. At a friends B. At his aunt's C. At a hotel 4. What language does the man speak? A. English B. French C. Both English and French 5. How many Chinese students are there in the woman’s class? A. Thirty-five. B. Thirty-three C. Thirty-two 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。 6. Whose computer is it? A. It's Sues B. It's Bob's C. It's Johns 7. Bob can’t use the computer at the moment, can he? A. Yes. he can. B. No, he can't C. Of course 听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。 8. How often does Lucy play tennis? A. Twice a week B. Every morning C. Never 9. When may they meet again? A. Next morning. B. Next weekend C. Next weekday. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。 10. Where is the woman going? A. A school B. A shop C. A movie theater 11. Which bus should the woman take? A. Number 40 B. Number 44 C. Number 14 12. How long will it take the woman to get to the place? A. Twelve minutes B. Twenty minutes C. Forty minutes 听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。 13. What are they talking about? A. Li Ming’s trip to London. B. The weather in London C. The food in China 14. When will Li Ming probably go to London? A. In January B. In July C. In October 15. What may Li Ming bring Mary from his country? A. Chinese food B. British food C. Chinese fruit
2019年荆门市中考英语试题与答案 本试卷满分120分考试时间120分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the weather like today? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 2. Where most probably are the two speakers? A.In their home. B.In a supermarket. C.In a restaurant. 3. How often does Tom visit his grandparents? A.Twicea week. B.Twice a month. C.Every month. 4. When will the train to Shanghai leave? A. At9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30. 5. Who sent Lily the schoolbag as a gift? A.Her mother. B.Her brother. C.Her grandmother. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各
初中升学考试英语试题 第一卷选择题（六大题，共75分） Ⅰ.听力图片判断（共5分，每小题1分） 根据你听到的内容从每小题的三幅图片中选出正确选项，每小题听一遍。 Ⅱ.听力对话理解（共5分，每小题1分） 根据你听到的小对话从每小题的三个选项中选出正确答案。每小题听两遍。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In an office C. In a hospital 7. What are the man and woman doing ? A. They’re watching TV B. They’re talking about a sports program C. They’re talking about a movie. 8. Where does the woman tell the man to get into the supermarket? A. From the entrance B. From the exit C. From the window 9.What does the man want to do? A. He wants to mend his trousers B. He wants the woman to mend his trousers C. He wants the woman to mend his shirt 10. Who’s looking for Lily? A. The man B. Her boss C. One of her friends Ⅲ.听力篇章理解。（共10分，每小题1分） 听下面A 、B篇的两段对话和C篇的一段独白，并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。对话或独白听两遍。 （A）
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷分共五大题，12页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共两节，满分35分） 第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。 1. Where does the talk take place? A. At school. B. At Kelly’s house. C. At Jason’s house. 2. What is the talk mainly about? A. Ways to improve the environment. B. The school project they were given. C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school. 3. What do the speakers finally decide to do? A. To clean up the river. B. To do some tree planting. C. To help the school save water. 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。 4. Who is listening to the talk? A. Teachers. B. University students. C. New workers. 5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky? A. He works for a large company. B. He has a well-paid job. C. He does something he loves. 6. What kind of person does a boss prefer? A. Someone from a famous university.