湖北省荆门市2019年中考英语试卷（含听力音频）
一、请听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
1.What is the weather like today?
A. Sunny
B. Cloudy
C. Rainy
2.Where most probably are the two speakers?
A. In their home.
B. In a supermarket.
C. In a restaurant.
3.How often does Tom visit his grandparents?
A. Twice a week.
B. Twice a month.
C. Every month.
4.When will the train to Shanghai leave?
A. At 9: 30.
B. At 10: 00.
C. At 10: 30.
5.Who sent Lily the schoolbag as a gift?
A. Her mother.
B. Her brother.
C. Her grandmother.
二、请听下面5段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
6.听对话，回答小题。
（1）What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Shop assistant and customer.
（2）What is the size of the man's new shirt?
A. Size 39.
B. Size 40.
C. Size 41.
7.听对话，回答小题。
（1）When is Mum's birthday?
A. June 22.
B. June 23.
C. June 25.
（2）What will Lisa do for her mother?
A. Make a cake.
B. Buy a watch.
C. Order some roses.
8.听对话，回答小题。
（1）What day is it probably today?
A. Monday
B. Thursday
C. Saturday
（2）What will Peter do first?
A. Sleep a little longer.
B. Help to clean the floor.
C. Buy Cokes from the shop.
（3）How many bottles of Coke will Peter buy?
A. Seven
B. Nine
C. Eleven
9.听对话，回答小题。
（1）What time is the man going to get up tomorrow morning?
A. At 6: 00.
B. At 6: 10.
C. At 7: 10.
（2）Where would the man like to have a meal this evening?
A. In his room.
B. In the dining hall.
C. In the street.
（3）How will the man get the room service?
A. By surfing the Internet.
B. By calling 511.
C. By calling 101.
（4）What can we learn from the conversation?
A. There is a post office near the hotel.
B. The man can't have a meal in his room.
C. The man can use the Internet in his room.
10.听对话，回答小题。
（1）Where were kites invented?
A. In England.
B. In China.
C. In Japan.
（2）What did people use kites to do in the beginning?
A. To pass messages.
B. To keep away from bad luck.
C. To compete with each other.
（3）How many square meters is a basketball court (球场)?
A. About 500.
B. About 1000.
C. About 1500.
（4）When is the Weifang International Kite Festival held?
A. In March.
B. In April.
C. In May.
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
11.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Canada shares the longest international border (边界) in the world with the USA, which is 8,891 km long. The longest part of the border is shared with the US state, Alaska, and it is about 2,475 km long. Here is more information about Canada.
Geography ★the largest waterfalls, Niagara Falls
★the second biggest country in the world, after Russia
★the highest mountain, the Mount Logan with a height of 5,959 m
★the longest river, the McKenzie River in the northwest, 4,241 km long ★a large country with a small population
Attractions for kids ★going boating in the national parks, enjoying skiing, snow-boarding and other winter fun activities in the mountains
★outdoor activities: riding, climbing and ice-skating in Toronto, Vancouver and so on ★interesting museums and wonderful city parks
（1）How long is the longest border that Canada shares with Alaska?
A. 8, 891 km.
B. 2, 475 km.
C. 4, 241 km.
D. 5, 959 m. （2）The largest country in the world is ________.
A. China
B. Canada
C. the USA
D. Russia （3）Which of the following statements is true?
A. The height of the Mount Logan is 5,959 kilometers.
B. The McKenzie River lies in the northeast of Canada.
C. Canada is a large country which has a small population.
D. Kids can't go ice-skating in Vancouver.
12.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got a cancer (癌症). He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches above the knee.
But to everyone's surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream!
Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4:30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research.
However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.
Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world's largest one-day fundraiser (筹资活动) for cancer research.
（1）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. The dream was very strange.
B. It was such a silly dream.
C. The dream was easy to achieve.
D. It was almost an impossible dream.
（2）Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because ________.
A. he found it too tiring
B. nobody supported him
C. he was too sick to continue
D. he raised enough money
（3）When did Terry Fox get a cancer?
A. In 1975.
B. In 1980.
C. In 1981.
D. In 1958.
（4）What is the writer's purpose in writing the passage?
A. To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held.
B. To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties.
C. To advise us to donate money for cancer research.
D. To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope.
13.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. And western hosts sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests. It is because the guest-host relationship in China is quite different from that in some western countries.
In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese friend's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.
My wife's mother, a very kind Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually, I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that.
In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you should ask, "Is it OK if I smoke?" But don't be surprised if they say, "No, you can't smoke." In my culture, if you smoke in their house, you are a bad guest, but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house, they are not rude hosts.
In a word, no matter where you are, the best way to be a good guest is to adapt to (适应) the habits of your hosts.
（1）When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ________.
A. buys some fruit
B. brings a cup of tea
C. smokes
D. feels like a god
（2）What will the writer probably say if a guest wants to smoke in his house?
A. Let's smoke together.
B. Sorry, you can't smoke here.
C. Smoking is a bad habit.
D. It's OK if you smoke here.
（3）What can be learned from the passage?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D. Actions speak louder than words.
（4）What is the best title of the passage?
A. The Best Hosts
B. The Best Guests
C. Different Cultures in Different Countries
D. Different Guest-host Relationships in Different Cultures
14.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
What does it take to graduate from university? Some papers or high scores in exams? Well, these are not enough if you are a student at Tsinghua University.
According to a new rule of the university, students must prove (证明) themselves in the swimming pool. They need to pass a swimming test of at least 50 meters, and those who fail the test will be required to take a swimming course throughout their school years. By the time they graduate, they will have known how to swim; otherwise they can't graduate with their bachelor's degrees (学士学位).
The news made waves in Chinese social media (媒体). Some people praised the university for requiring a necessary skill that can save lives, and they also believed that the rule would help improve students' health.
However, others questioned if it was fair to expect those who come from inland cities (内陆城市) to be able to swim.
In fact, this is not a new rule. Tsinghua University first made swimming a requirement in 1919 but later gave it up because the number of students became too large and there were not enough swimming pools in the school for them to learn swimming.
Anyway, it is still good news that Chinese students' health has become more and more valued. Why not just take this chance to learn one more life-saving ability?
（1）According to the passage, what does it take for a student to graduate from Tsinghua university?
A. Some papers.
B. High scores in exams.
C. Passing a swimming test.
D. All of the above.
（2）The underlined phrase "made waves" in Paragraph 3 most probably means ________.
A. caused a heated discussion
B. spread widely
C. made a requirement
D. proved the rule
（3）Why did Tsinghua University once give up the rule?
①Because many students failed the swimming test.
②Because some people disagreed with the rule.
③Because there were too many students.
④Because there were not enough swimming pools.
A. ①②
B. ②③
C. ③④
D. ①④
（4）What is the passage mainly about?
A. Different people hold different opinions about a new rule.
B. Tsinghua University has made a new rule of graduation.
C. Chinese students' health should be more and more valued.
D. There is a new chance to learn another life-saving ability.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
15.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. Join clubs.
B. Starting a new life might make you excited.
C. But don't worry, because you are not alone.
D. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.
E. If you respect others, others will do the same to you.
F. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.
G. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common.
It may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous.
________ You are going to school with a group of students of your age. Here are several suggestions for you to follow.
Forget your fear and just talk to someone.
It's easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don't be afraid to approach (接近) people. ________ Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.
________
Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don't join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social.
Stay clean.
No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower everyday, brush your teeth and wash your hair. ________
Be respectful (尊重的) of people's differences.
________ And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.
五、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
16.阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On July, 27th, 2018, the comedy Hello, Mr Billionaire (《西虹市首富》) came out. Many people went to the cinema to watch Shen Teng, who played the 1 of the main character, Wang Duoyu. He acted so well that people just couldn't stop laughing 2 the movie.
The movie 3 the story of a man named Wang Duoyu, who is poor and nameless. Then he will become very 4 overnight (一夜之间) because his grandfather 5 to give him 30 billion yuan. 6 , he has to use up one billion yuan within a month first, or he will get
7 . It is not easy for him to do that. Wang Duoyu tries many times but 8 almost every time. When he is about to succeed, he finds his girlfriend kidnapped (绑架). To save her, he decides to
9 the money. Later, he finds out that it is only a test, for his grandfather wants to make sure he is a dependable person. Finally, he gets both the money and his girlfriend's love.
Some people think Wang Duoyu's story is too 10 to be true. They say there is no such thing as a free lunch. In my opinion, if you don't take the movie too 11 , it is fun to watch. Besides, I learn from it that money is not everything. In other words, there is always something more important than money, such as 12 . Wang Duoyu makes the right decision when he is asked to
13 between love and money. I also have a better understanding of human nature (人性). It doesn't matter if you want to be rich, but how to become rich makes a 14 . Wang Duoyu doesn't get rich at the cost of (以……为代价) losing his girlfriend. 15 these reasons, Hello, Mr Billionaire is
a great comedy that is worth watching again and again.
1. A. actor B. film C. role D. actress
2. A. against B. through C. across D. behind
3. A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks
4. A. upset B. rich C. happy D. poor
5. A. hopes B. happens C. promises D. refuses
6. A. But B. Besides C. Instead D. However
7. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
8. A. succeeds B. falls C. argues D. fails
9. A. put up B. keep up C. give up D. take up
10. A. interesting B. good C. important D. funny
11. A. seriously B. carefully C. excitedly D. terribly
12. A. kindness B. friendship C. love D. happiness
13. A. choose B. tell C. offer D. notice
14. A. mistake B. choice C. mess D. difference
15. A. Of B. For C. From D. Under
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
17.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。
Xi'an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day ________ April 18. There were catwalk shows (走秀) and traditional music concerts which ________ (hold) by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take ________ (photo) and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted until May 18.
China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third ________ of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历), which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also known ________ Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese ________ (take) pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it ________ (change) greatly so far. However, some of ________ (it) main characteristics (特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front, which is called "jiao ling". Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons (系带) instead of buttons.
China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese public feels more confident (自信的) about its traditional culture ________ ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing ________ they feel about this.
七、根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，并注意其变换形式。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
18.It is reported that h________ of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake.
19.Nowadays, the education of ________ (安全) has caught the attention of the whole society.
20.You should get your parents' ________ (agree) before you leave for London.
21.It is ________ (难以置信的) that AI has progressed in such a rapid way in the past few years.
22.All of us are looking forward to ________ (win) the volleyball match in Hong Kong.
23.U________ the Monkey King can hide his tail, he can't turn himself into a man.
24.We may meet difficulties in life; ________ (luck), there are always some kind people offering us help.
25.The sports meeting was ________ (取消) because of the terrible weather.
26.This kind of special noodles t________ so delicious that I can't help asking for more.
27.The thieves ________ (偷) many things from the supermarket and were put into prison.
八、短文改错（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
28.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有5处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：①每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；②只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分。
During the summer vacation, my parents and I went to Beijing for a trip. On the first day, we visited the Palace Museum and took many pictures at there. On the second day, we went to climb the Great Wall. It is one of the greatest wonder in the world. We saw lots of tourists and learned much information about it under the help of the tour guide, Miss Yang. At last we went shopping in the city centre of Beijing Wangfujing Street. We bought a lot gifts for our friends.
We enjoyed our trip very much. It was an excited experience and I will never forget it.
九、书面表达（20分）
29.为弘扬中华传统文化，你校举办了一次“戏曲进校园”展演活动。假定你是李华，请你将活动的相关情况写信告知你的英国笔友John。
要点：①时间：5月16日下午2：30；
②地点：学校操场；
③内容：校长在开幕式上致辞；戏曲知识竞赛；师生戏曲表演等；
④感受：对传统文化有了进一步的了解……
要求：①文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；②语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；③要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；④词数：80-100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：戏曲opera (n.); 开幕式opening ceremony (n.); 表演performance (n.); 致辞make a speech。Dear John,
How is everything going? I'm writing to share with you an activity called Opera Entering Campus in our school.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
一、请听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
1.【答案】A
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】B
二、请听下面5段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
6.【答案】（1）C
（2）B
7.【答案】（1）C
（2）A
8.【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
9.【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
10.【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
11.【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）C
12.【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
13.【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
14.【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
15.【答案】C；G；A；F；D
五、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
16.【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
17.【答案】on；were held；photos；month；as；to take；has changed；its；than；how
七、根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，并注意其变换形式。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
18.【答案】hundreds
19.【答案】safety
20.【答案】agreement
21.【答案】unbelievable
22.【答案】winning
23.【答案】Unless
24.【答案】luckily
25.【答案】canceled/cancelled
26.【答案】tastes
27.【答案】stole
八、短文改错（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
28.【答案】①at there去掉at ②wonder →wonders③under →with④a lot后面加of ⑤excited
→exciting
九、书面表达（20分）
29.【答案】One possible version:
Dear John,
How is everything going? I'm writing to share with you an activity called Opera Entering Campus in our school.
The activity was held at 2: 30 pm on May 16 on the playground. In the beginning, the headmaster made a speech at the opening ceremony, inspiring us students to learn more about Chinese culture. After that, there was an exciting competition about opera knowledge. In the end, we enjoyed wonderful opera performances put on by some teachers and students who are talented in opera.
Through this activity, we have a better understanding of opera and get closer to Chinese traditional culture. I hope you can have a chance to come to China and experience Chinese culture on your own.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—定语从句 【知识方法】 先行词：名词或代词 定语从句 关系代词 关系词 关系副词 【知识清单】 定语从句 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词后面。定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。本章只介绍限定性定语从句。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that、which、who、which、whose和关系副词where 、when，关系代词和关系副词是引导词，在定语从句中担当某一成份。 关系代词、副词作用先行词例句 that，who，whom(只做宾语) 主语 宾语 表语 人Do you know the girl who／that is standing under a tree? 你知道站在树下的女孩是谁吗?
that，which 主语 宾语 表语物、时间、 地 点、原因 She got a computer which／that her parents bought for her． 她有一台她的父母买给她的电脑。 whose 定语人物The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard． 他的爸爸是医生的男孩学习非常刻苦。 The classroom whose window is open is mine． 窗户开着的那个教室是我的教室。 when 状语时间I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing． 我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语地点This is the school where my mother works． 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 why 状语原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late?你 能解释一下你迟到的原因吗? 二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)： 1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 This is the pen that you are looking for. The girl that has long hair is my sister. 2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well. The fish which we bought were not fresh. 3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。(宾语) 4．whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 The girl whose bag is new is called Ann.新书包的那个女孩叫Ann。(指人)
2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light
英语试卷 第1页（共10页） 英语试卷 第2页（共10页） 绝密★启用前 湖北省咸宁市2019年初中毕业生学业考试 英 语 (本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。) 第一部分 听力（共40分） 一、情景交际 听下面五个提示句，从每小题A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出能 回应提示句的最佳选项。[听每个提示句前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每个提示句读两遍。]（每个小题1.5分，共7.5分） 1. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. You are welcome. C. Never mind. 2. A. Eat dumplings. B. Eat mooncakes. C. Eat hamburgers. 3. A. I’m fine. B. I agree with you. C. I’m good at it. 4. A. AII right. B. Not at all. C. Good idea. 5. A. You are kidding. B. Of course not. C. Thank you. 二、听对话选图 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从下面所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 、 E 、 F 六个图片选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项(其中有1个为干扰项)[听每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。]（每个小题1.5分，共7.5分） 三、对话理解 听下面三段对话，从每小题A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出相应 问题的最佳选项。[听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每个提示句读两遍。]（每个小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面一段对话，回答11—13小题。 11. What type of music does the boy like most? A. Jazz. B. Rock. C. Folk. 12. The girl often listens to the music before ________. A. going to school B. having dinner C. going to bed 13. Where are they going next weekend? A. To England. B. To a rock concert. C. To the Rolling Stones’ home. 听下面一段对话，回答14—16小题。 14. What color is the bag? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 15. What is in the bag? A. Some cards and keys. B. Some money and keys. C. Some money and cards. 16. The two speakers are ________. A. clerk and customer B. teacher and student C. boss and worker 听下面一段对话，回答17—20小题。 17. The boy is late because of ________. A. a bad headache B. getting up late C. heavy traffic 18. How is the boy’s school life? A. Terrible. B. Fine. C. Boring. 19. How many languages can the new student speak? A Three. B. Four. C. Five. 20. What are they going to do next? A. Learn languages. B. Go to England. C. See a movie. 四、短文理解 听下面一段短文，从每小题A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出相应 问题的最佳选项。[听短文，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。短文读两遍。]（每个小题2分，共10分） 21. What will the volunteers work for? A. A magazine. B. A newspaper. C. A website. 22. What can the volunteers do? . A B C D E F 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ ------------- 在-------------------- 此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house. He shook hands with the men who were leaving. They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica南极洲. He would __41__ to work at the base camp. “I don’t like leaving you here alone,” Pete Demas said. “I’ll be __42__ ,” Byrd replied. He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp. He would be recording the weather. There was plenty of food and fuel燃料in the tiny house. He felt sure __43__ would go wrong. But something did go wrong. Byrd was burning the fuel for __44__. But the fumes有毒气体were not leaving the house. Slowly he was being poisoned中毒. On May 31 he broke down. When he came to, he made himself into his sleeping bag. Three days later he __45 __ it was a Sunday. The men would be __46__ his radio message. Byrd moved hard out of bed and __47__ the call. He didn’t want the men to know how __48__ he was. It was too dangerous for them to come to save him. By will-power alone, Byrd managed to stay alive. He was so __49__ that he could hardly walk. But he forced himself to do the basics. He __50__ food and made himself eat. He took __51__ of weather and sent radio messages. But by late June, the men __52__ that something was wrong. Most of the time, Byrd’s messages made no sense. On August 11 Demas and two others reached the base camp. They __53__ recognized认出Byrd. He was very thin and looked terrible. Byrd __54__ them and then fell to the ground. The men had arrived in time. After two months of care, Byrd’s good __55__ returned. He and his men worked together again. 1. A regret B leave C agree D stay 2. A free B fine C lonely D nervous 3. A something B everything C anything D nothing 4. A hear B light C safety D food 5. A hoped B imagined C learnt D realized 6. A expecting B sending C leaving D testing 7. A returned B made C took D missed 8. A brave B sorry C sick D calm 9. A hungry B weak C tired D cold 10.A cooked B served C tasted D stored 11.A photos B notes C reports D lessons 12.A Heard B complained C guessed D discovered 13.A never B even C hardly D almost 14.A greeted B stopped C thanked D visited 15.A luck B memory C dream D health 四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) B
2019年中考英语冠词语法专题训练 (名师精选必考题+实战真题，值得下载练习) 语法综合演练 Ⅰ.用适当的冠词填空,不需填的画“/” 1.Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, and then he go e s to work. 2.—Have you seen movie OperationRedSea? —Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. 3.Peter, honest boy, visited European country last summer. 4.There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. 5.higher the mountain is, thinner the air is. 6.—Do the twins look the same? —No. Jane is taller of them. 7.—Loo k at skirt. I bought it for my mother on Mother’s Day. —What nice skirt! 8.—Who is boy in red? —He is friend of Tom’s. He plays piano very well. 9.The novel is so interesting that he wants to read it second time. 10.Which is bigger, sun or earth? 11.Blacks are planning to go on vacation. 12.Beijing, capital of China,has long history. 13.He took the medicine three times day after meals according to the instructions. 14.Mary usually goes to work by bike, but this morning she took taxi to school. 15.best student in my class was ill in hospital. Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Today, the 1.(popular) of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.
2015年度武汉市中考英语试卷一、听力 第一节 听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个小题仅读一遍。 1. A. It’s Bob.B. Jack’s.C. A good one. 2. A. A black cat. B. About one week. C. It’s lovely 3. A. Once a month B. About one week C. In three days 4. A. It’s tasty B. Too small C . The bigger one 第二节 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个小题仅读一遍。 5. How is the woman? A. Not well B. OK C. Tired 6. What can we know about Kate’s sister? A. She’s too noisy B. She do esn’t talk much C. She isn’t friendly 7. What will the weather be like? A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Cloudy 8. How does Mary feel about the exam? A. Easy B. Hard C. Strange 9. What is the woman doing? A. Going to Tom’s room B. Looking for the newspaper C. Helping Tom read the paper
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—动词时态 【知识方法】 一般现在时：谓语动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式 一般过去时：谓语动词用动词的过去式的形式 一般将来时：谓语动词用will/be going to +动词的原形 动词的时态 现在进行时：谓语动词用am/is/are +动词原形的形式 过去进行时：谓语动词用was/were+动词的现在分词 现在完成时：谓语动词用have/has+动词的过去分词 知识清单 动词的时态 动词的时态有很多。初中阶段主要掌握八种：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去
进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 1．一般现在时 1）一般现在时态的构成：主语是I, we, you, they和名词复数时作谓语的行为动词用原形。主语是he, she , it和名词单数时，作谓语的行为动词的词尾变化如下： 一般情况＋s 以s, x, ch, sh或o结尾＋es 以辅音＋y结尾去y变i＋es 2）一般现在时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式（以be和like为例）： 主语肯定式否定式疑问式 第一、二人称和第三人称复数以及名词复数I am a student. We/You/ They are students. He/ She is a student. I / We/ You/ They/ like music. Many people like music. I am not a student. We/You/ They are not students. He/ She is not a student. I / We/ You/ They/ don’t like music. Many people don’t like music. Are you a student. Are you/ they students? Is he/ she a student? Do you/ they like music? Do many people like music? 3）一般现在时态的用法： 现阶段经常性，习惯性的动作。例如： I get up at six every morning. He plays tennis once a week. 现在的状态例如： My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. 客观真理例如：
相关资料 2014年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试 英语试题 本试卷共81小題，滿汾1額分，考试时茴谪诵? 注意事项：七试卷分试题卷和答感刖部说讲将答羔叫冷答爾RI：每題对应的挥成風域内，七在忒题谷I:无緻.考依站更、布将试慝\愕和客題卡…外上 交。 第一部分听力测试（鴻分） I.听句子选择图片t弥将听到五个句子，造根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片.每命句子 11.所对汚回答何處：你将听到六殷对话，钮腰时请之后你将71到一个或几个问成。讷根据听到的对 话内容，选择能回答朋提间囲的最佳善案。每段对请之后你有5至10秒钟的答题肘间。听两通-共10小間.计1。分“ 请听第一段对话,回答驚M、窿 6. What is Ted doing tor vacation? A, Going bike riding, B. Going hiking, C. Going shopping. 靖听第二段对话.回答第7小題， 1.Where docs ihc ccmvcrsation probably happen? A.In，花飢旨僅rgnL 0. In hofi-pilal. C. hi，shop. 期听第三段时话『回答第8小題. 8.WhM will David have? A. Some friiit 13. Some drink. C. Soiiire food 请听第四段州话'回答協9至第1。两个小题』 9.What ih^y gping U)出* 仍「the Fnglish leachEr^ birthday? A. Have a party on S^Eunlay. B. Gb out (ar，picnic. C.. Get ready for anotliei: paity. I Or Who an? Jack Hnd the woman?
2017年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷 一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（満分4分）听下面4个问题．每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有S秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题．每个问题仅读一遍． 1．（1分）A．Some old books．B．It's Jim's．C．Big and clean． 2．（1分）A．About food．B．Mr．Smith．C．In the classroom． 3．（1分）A．By plane．B．It's tiring．C．In the USA．4．（1分）A．Very nice．B．For about 3 hours．C．At 2 this afternoon． 5．（1分）Where are the two speaking？ A．In a department store． B．On a playground． C．In a clothing factory． 6．（1分）What does the father mean？ A．He doesn't like music． B．He doesn't like the question． C．The music doesn't sound good． 7．（1分）Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer？A．She owns it． B．She can help with it． C．She is very outgoing． 8．（1分）What's the relationship between the two speakers？ A．Husband and wife．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient． 9．（1分）How does the man like the panda？ A．It's cute．B．It's not cute．C．It's just so﹣so．10．（1分）Who will open up the gin？
中考复习之词汇运用 词汇运用题：考查学生对单词的拼写能力，以及词形变化、测试内容以实词为主，虚词为辅。 做好这类题，一般应遵循下面几个步骤：第一步读懂句意，判断词性；第二步确定词形；第三步核对答案。 名词：单数、复数、所有格、大写； 动词：时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；（一般现在时用三单；已经有动词用非谓语）形容词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“的”） 副词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“地”） 代词：不定代词、主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词； 数词：基数词、序数词（first, second, third, fourth, fifth） 冠词：a / an / the （首次提到用a / an；特指用the） 连词：and，but，or，because，so，when，where，before，after，if… 介词：at，by，to，in，for，of，on，from，with… 中考复习之选词填空 二、选词填空解题注意事项 1.先对备选词汇的词性作简单标记，如名词(n.)、动词(v.)、形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)等。同时对词义做初步的理解。 2.根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意固定搭配，根据需要去备选词 汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.填词过程中注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。为 了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意； “名词”单复数要牢记，还有“'s”不能弃； “动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意三种级； 要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
洛阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案 无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What food does the boy like? A.Indian food. B. Chinese food . C. French food. 2.Who plays football well? A.Roger. B. Jonny. C. Lucy. 3.Where are the speakers now? A.In the bedroom. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 4.When will the speakers meet A.At 5 pm. B. At 6 pm. C. At 8 pm. 5.What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面-?段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When will the speakers go running? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 7.What will the man do next? A. Play basketball. B. Visit friends. C. Go shopping 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What did the man buy for his father? A.Ties. B. Shirts. C. Coats. 9.How much did the man pay? A. $25. B. $40. C. $65. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Why are they arriving late? A.Because of an accident. B.Because of the bad weather. C.Because of the heavy traffic. 11.How are they getting to the hotel?
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2019年湖北省孝感市中考英语试卷 选择题 一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What's Mike's favorite snort? A. Football. B. Tennis. C. V olleyball. 2. What does the girl want to borrow? A. A notebook. B. A model plane. C. A dictionary. 3. When does the man plan to visit Hong Kong? A. In June. B. In May. C. In April. 4. What's the matter with Lily? A. She has a fever. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a toothache. 5. Where are the two sneakers? A. On the beach. B. At a zoo. C. In a library. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6至8小题. 6. When did Alice go to the old people's home? A. Last month. B. Last weekend. C. Last year. 7. What did Alice and Gina take there? A. Milk mid books. B. Milk and clothes. C. Books and clothes. 8. Who played erhu then? A. Alice. B. Gina. C. Grandpa Yu. 听第7段材料, 回答第9至11小题。 9. Why did the man stop the woman? A. Because her car hit him. B. Because she drove too fast.
2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷 二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. ﹣﹣﹣Hello，haven’ t seen you for a long time! You look fine! ﹣﹣﹣ ________________（） A.Oh，no B.Thanks C.Great D.Not at all 【答案】 B 【考点】 情境对话 【解析】 你好，好久不见了!你看起来很好．谢谢． 【解答】 考查情景对话．A． oh，no 哦!不！ B． Thanks谢谢； C． Great 真棒； D． Not at all 别客气．根据题干Hello，haven’ t seen you for a long time! You1ook fine!可知有人赞美 你时，应说谢谢． 故选：B． 2. ﹣﹣﹣How is the young man？ ﹣﹣_____________．（） A.He’s twenty B.He’s much better C.He’s a doctor D.He’s Mr Smith 【答案】 B 【考点】 情境对话 【解析】 那个年轻人怎么样了？他好多了． 【解答】 考查情景对话．A．He’s twenty他二十；B．He’s much better 他好多了； C．He’s a doctor他是一名医生；D．He’s Mr Smith他是史密斯先生．根据How is the young man？可知应说他好多了． 故选：B． 3. ﹣It’s very kind of you to help me． Thank you very much． ﹣______．（） A.Thank you B.Don’t thank me C.Sorry to help you very little D.You are welcome 【答案】 D 【考点】
2019年中考英语语法填空专题训练(名师精选试题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习) A 请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Hayley Korman, a 15-year-old girl from California, US did something different last summer. Her mobile phone didn't work one day, so she decided to try and live __1__ it. She took a six-week summer travel with some friends. Hayley and ten other teenagers rode their __2__ 3, 000 miles(4, 800 km) across the States. With two college students as guides, they __3__ from a beach in Georgia on June 23.They traveled through small towns in the south, crossed rivers and climbed __4__. They made camps there. It's not __5__ to find a comfortable place to sleep. “It was to o hot in the south, and very humid, too，” Hayley said. __6__ there were such difficulties, no one left the team. “Everybody was hard-working and did everything for the group，” Hayley said, “We learned __7__ to live with other people.” They __8__ postcards and letters to their parents to tell them how it was going. They had to shop for food by themselves. They shared responsibilities(责任) and __9__ after each other. From these things, they not only trained(锻炼) __10__，but also opened up their eyes. “Sou thern people are really nice，” Hayley said. “It's a whole new world for us.” 1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 【参考答案】 1.without 2.bikes 3.started4．mountains