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人教版中考英语中考英语总复习形容词中考真题

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习形容词中考真题
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习形容词中考真题

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习形容词中考真题

一、初中英语形容词

1.—What do you think of the band's performance?

—It could be ______. I think they're feeling very nervous.

A. good

B. better

C. bad

D. worse

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意——你觉得乐队的表演怎么样?可能会更好。我觉得他们很紧张。A: good好的; B: better更好些; C: bad坏的; D: worse更糟糕。根据答语 I think they're feeling very nervous. ,可知比较好,要用比较级,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意根据语境和词义,选择正确的形容词形式。

2.Although we are twins, I'm than my brother.

A. outgoing

B. more outgoing

C. most outgoing

D. the most outgoing

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:尽管我们是双胞胎,但我比我弟弟更加开朗。此题考查形容词的比较级,outgoing是双音节词,比较级在词前加more。根据句意,应选B。

【点评】本题考查形容词比较级的用法,部分双音节词或者多音节词改为比较级在单词前面加more。

3.If your best friend tells you his secrets, it's _______ for you to keep them for him. By doing this, you can win others' trust.

A. special

B. necessary

C. possible

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】如果你最好的朋友告诉你他的秘密,对于你来说为他保持这个秘密是很必要的。通过这样做,你可以赢得别人的信任。It's + 形容词+for sb.+ to do sth.意指“对于某人来说做某事很adj.”。 A. special特殊的;B. necessary必要的;必需的;C. possible可能的;根据语境,故选B。

【点评】注意积累形容词的意义

4.—Is Julie as tall as you?

—No, she isn't. She's than me.

A. tall

B. short

C. taller

D. tallest

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——Julie和你一样高吗?——不,她不是。她比我高。根据后面的than可知这里应该用形容词的比较级形式。A和B是原级形式,故可排除,D是最高级形式,可排除,故答案为C。

【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级,than表示比……,是比较级的标志。

5.My deskmate is really _____.She likes to attend different activities after school.

A. active

B. quiet

C. lazy

D. honest

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】我的同桌同学非常活跃,放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动.

句中提到"She likes to attend different activities after school"放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活

动,由此推测此人非常活跃,A积极的,活跃的;B安静的;C懒惰的,D诚实的,根据句

意可知选择A.

6.You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player.

A. young

B. successful

C. happy

D. friendly

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:你不仅需要天赋,也需要努力训练才能成为一名成功的足球运动

员。A年轻的,B成功的,C高兴的,D友好的. 根据You need not only talent but also

hard work,可知这是成功的关键,故选B。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和上下文的联系确定使用的形容词。

7.—What subject do you like ____English, math or physics?

—Of course, English.

A. good

B. better

C. best

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你最喜欢什么科目,英语、数学还是物理?——当然是英

语。A.好;B.更好;C.最好。根据English,math or physics,可知是三者进行比较,所以用

最高级,故答案选C。

【点评】考查最高级,注意平时识记其一般句式。

8.Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think ________ is to learn something and have fun.

A. the most important

B. important

C. more important

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:每个人都想在比赛中获胜。但我认为最重要的是学习一些东西并

享受乐趣。指与比赛的其他意义相比,学习和享受是最重要的,因此用最高级,故选A。

【点评】考查形容词级的用法。根据语境选择正确的形容词形式。

9.While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some __________moments. A. humorous B. challenging C. dangerous D. surprising

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:昨天当看电影时,我在一些幽默的时刻禁不住大笑。humorous,

幽默的;challenging,具有挑战性的;dangerous,危险的;surprising,令人吃惊的,根据I couldn't stop laughing,可知是在幽默的时刻,故选A。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。弄清所给的形容词的意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。

10.—Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years.

—Yes. It is getting_________.

A. clean

B. cleaner

C. cleanest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——在过去的几年里邵阳有了很大的变化。——是的,它变得更干净了。A.干净的,原级;B.更干净的,比较级;C.最干净的,最高级。根据句子可知是指以前和现在作比较,用比较级,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词比较级,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。

11.Compared with newspapers or TV, the Internet offers people ______ information.

A. much

B. more

C. most

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:与报纸或者电视相比,网络给人们提供了更多信息。A.许多,原级;B.更多,比较级;C.最多,最高级。网络和报纸或者电视比较,是两者间比较,所以用比较级,故选B。

【点评】考查比较级,注意平时识记形容词比较级,理解句意。

12.The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip.

A. strange

B. stranger

C. strangest

D. the strangest

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:这会飞的松鼠可能是你在旅程中能遇到的最奇怪的一个动物。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最……之一,故选D。

【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。注意固定短语one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数。

13.—What do you think of the environment in your hometown?

—It's Both the air and the water are badly polluted.

A. not bad

B. as good as before

C. much better than before

D. not as good as before

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得你家乡的环境怎么样?——没有以前那么好,空气和水都被严重污染了。从 Both the air and the water are badly polluted判断前面说的是不如以前好,not so...as表示不如,比不上,中间跟形容词原级。故选D。

【点评】此题考查形容词的原级。注意not as/so...as中间加形容词原级。

14.Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ____ one of all.

A. easier

B. the easiest

C. more difficult

D. the most difficult

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:没人解决这个数学问题。这是最困难的一个。由题干中的语句Nobody worked the math problem out.提示可知,这个问题应该比较难,difficult;又因of all,可知要用最高级,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词最高级。注意形容词difficult的最高级在前面加most。

15.When we read a piece of news online, we'd better make sure it's ______ before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.

A. true

B. special

C. strange

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:我们在网上看到一条新闻时,发给别人之前最好要确认它的真实性。否则,我们可能散布不好的消息。A.真实的;B.特殊的;C.奇怪的。根据If not, we may spread something bad,所以我们确定网络新闻的真实性,故答案是A。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意根据关键句思考问题并解决问题。

16.—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.

— Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.

A. common

B. simple

C. perfect

D. rapid

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆现在汉语说得相当好。——是的,他在语文学习上取得了快速的进步。 A普通的,B简单的,C完美的,D快速的,能修饰进步progress的,是rapid,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意 rapid 的用法。

17.—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!

—Of course. He is than any other students in his class.

A. talented

B. more talented

C. less talented

D. the most talented

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——Mike打鼓打得如此好!——当然。他比课上的其他学生更有天赋。A.有天赋的,原级;B.更有天赋的,比较级;C.没有天赋的,比较级;D.最有天赋的,最高级。than是比较级的标志词,排除A、D。根据前句Mike plays the drums so wonderfully! Mike打鼓打得好,所以是更有天赋的,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

18.—The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine.

—Yes, this holiday is so great, we have never had ______ before.

A. the better one

B. a good one

C. a better one

D. the best one

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——服务很好,天气很好。——是的,这个假期太棒了,我从没

有过过比这更好的。根据句意可知,这个假期是非常棒的,我过的假期没有一个比这个会更好的了。所以应使用比较级,故排除BD,更好的一个假期是泛指,而不是特指,因此应使用不定冠词a,故答案是C。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。

19.The sky in Zhengzhou these days is even , so we don't have to wear the masks. A. more clearly B. more clearlier C. fresher D. more fresher

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:现在郑州的天空更清澈了,所以我们不用戴口罩了。句子是系表结构,is后跟形容词做表语。clearly是副词,even修饰比较级,fresh清新的,比较级fresher,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词比较级辨析。注意形容词比较级结构的变化。

20.The more you smile to others, the you will feel.

A. happier

B. happy

C. more happily

D. more happier

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:你对别人微笑越多,你就感到越高兴。The+比较级+句式,the+比较级+句子。越……,越……,固定句式,happy的比较级是happier,故答案是A。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级,注意识记固定句式The+比较级+句式,the+比较级+句子的用法。

21.—What do you think of Mr. Lei?

—Mr. Lei is one of ________ teachers in our school.

A. most popular

B. the most popular

C. popular

D. more popular

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为雷先生怎么样?——雷先生是我们学校最受欢迎的一个老师。one of+the+形容词做高级+名词复数,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词最高级。注意one of+the+形容词做高级+名词复数。

22.The blue skirt is than the white one.

A. much more expensive

B. much expensive

C. expensive

D. more cheap

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:这件蓝色短裙比白色的贵得多。根据比较词than,可知此处是比较级结构,expensive的比较级结构more expensive, cheap的比较级结构cheaper,much可用来修饰比较级结构,故选A。

【点评】考查形容词比较级结构。注意形容词比较级的构成。

23.The villagers found a ______ dog in the house. Perhaps it _______ two days ago.

A. dead; died

B. dying; dead

C. dead; death

D. dying; died

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:村民们在房子里发现了一只死狗。也许是两天前死的。dog是名词其前是形容词dead,ago是一般过去时的标志,故此处是动词过去式died,故选A。【点评】考查词性辨析,注意dead的用法。

24.— What __________ news! The Chinese Women's Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again. — Really? That's great!

A. interesting

B. interested

C. exciting

D. excited

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——多么令人激动的消息!中国女子羽毛球队再次赢得优步杯。——真的吗?太棒了。news,名词,物,用ing 结尾的形容词修饰,故排除B和D选项;根据The Chinese Women's Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again,可知是令人激动的,interesting,有趣的, exciting ,令人激动的,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词,注意考点用ing结尾的形容词修饰物的用法。

25.John speaks English as as Mike. They are both good at English.

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. best

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:约翰说英语和麦克一样好,他们两个都擅长英语。此题考查形容词和副词的同级比较。A,good 形容词好的。B,well副词好地。C,better,good well 的比较级。D,best。good well的最高级。根据题意同级比较as......as......之间应该用形容词和副词原形。由于修饰动词,所以用副词原级。故本题选择B

【点评】此题考查as+形容词/副词原形+as。

26.—When shall we meet again next week?

—_______ day is possible. I'm free the whole week.

A. Either

B. Neither

C. Every

D. Any

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:——我们下周什么时候再见面呢?——任何一天都可以。我一整周都有空。A.两者中任意一个;B.两者都不;C.每一;D.任何,指三者或者三者以上。根据题意I'm free the whole week,可知哪天都可以,一周七天,属于三者以上,所以用any,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记其区别,理解句意。

27. It is ______for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ______.

A. hard; hardly

B. hardly; hard

C. hard; hard

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:由于雨下得很大,他很难准时到校。hard,在第一空是形容词,

困难的,第二空是副词,形容于下得大,hardly,几乎不.结合句意:由于雨下得很大,他很难准时到校.故选C

【点评】考查hard作形容词和副词的用法。

28.—Which do you like _______, pop music or classical music?

—I prefer classical music.

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. best

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查比较级的用法。由答语“我更喜欢古典音乐”可知问句询问的是“流行音乐和古典音乐你更喜欢哪一种?”是两个事物之间的比较,所以用比较级,故选C。

29.—What do you know about bamboo?

—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.

A. any plant

B. all the plants

C. any other plant

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——关于竹子你了解多少?——或许竹子比世界上其他植物的作用都要多。any plant任意一种植物;all the plants所有的植物;any other plant其他的任意一种植物。竹子也是一种植物,故是同一范围,不能和自身相比要用any other+名词单数,故选C。

【点评】考查比较级,注意any other+名词单数的用法。

30.—How was your listening test last week?

—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I made few mistakes in it.

A. better

B. best

C. worse

D. worst

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你上周的听力测试怎么样?——哦,我感觉好得不能再好了。我几乎没犯错误。否定副词+比较级相当于最高级,根据 I made few mistakes in it ,可知是做得好,故选A。

【点评】考查比较级,注意否定副词+比较级相当于最高级的用法。

31.China is ________ country in the world.

A. the third largest

B. the largest third

C. the third large

D. a third largest

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:中国是世界上第三大国家。序数词和形容词最高级的顺序是:the +序数词+ 形容词最高级,the third largest:第三大;结合句意和选项,故答案为A。

【点评】考查形容词的最高级。掌握表示“第几......”用the+序数词+形容词最高级。

32.Han Hong's new CD_______ and it sounds_______.

A. has been come out; wonderful

B. has come out; well

C. has come out; wonderful

D. is come out; nice

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:韩红的新CD已经出版了(发行),它听起来很美妙。come out,···出版。后面不加宾语,没有被动结构。sound,半系动词,后加形容词,根据句意及结构,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词和被动语态的用法。

33.—I hear you have just finished making the flash mob(快闪)My Motherland and Me ? —That's true. It is really a way to show our love for our country.

A. traditional

B. humorous

C. wonderful

D. boring

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——我听说你刚刚制作完成快闪“我的祖国和我”。——这是真的。它确实是我们对自己的国家展示爱的一种很好的方法。A.传统的;B.幽默的;C.精彩的,极好的;D.无聊的,令人讨厌的。通过快闪向自己的祖国表达爱,确实是一种很好的方法,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意traditional,humorous,wonderful和boring的词性和用法。

34.—The traffic on this road is much ________ than before, isn't it?

—Yes, I think so. Because more people follow the rules.

A. good

B. better

C. best

D. worse

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——这条路上的交通比以前更好了,不是吗?——是的,我也这样认为。因为更多人遵守交通规则。good好的,是形容词;better更好,best最好,worse 更糟的。根据than此处用比较级。根据Because more people follow the rules.可知,更多的人遵守交通规则,这样交通会更好,故答案选B。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级,much 后面一般加比较级。

35.—What do you think of the Navy Parade(海军阅兵式)in Qingdao?

— __________ wonderful! I've never watched a __________ one before.

A. What; good

B. How; good

C. What; better

D. How; better

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得青岛的海军阅兵式怎么样?——多精彩啊!我以前从没看过比这个更好的。第一空根据形容词wonderful精彩的,可知应用how引导感叹句;第二空根据副词before,以前,可知是现在与之前的比较,此处应用形容词good的比较级better,表“比其他任何都好”。故选D。

【点评】考查感叹句和形容词比较级。注意感叹句how+形容词,而what+名词。

2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案) 新人教版新版(1)

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