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中考英语真题形容词和副词词义辨析

中考英语真题形容词和副词词义辨析
中考英语真题形容词和副词词义辨析

2019 年中考英语真题--- 形容词和副词词义辨析(一)

1. 【2019 ? 福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver.

A. central

B. special

C. valuable

2. 【2019 ?兰州

市】How ___ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.

A heavily B. light

C. heavy

D. lightly

3.【2019 ?安徽

省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.

—It's really __

A. secret

B. direct

C. amazing

D. traditional

4. 【2019 ?安徽

省】I came to school _____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom.

A. early

B. slowly

C. quietly

D. suddenly

5. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】The artist is so

___ that he can make different changing __________________________________________

pictures with sand.

A. common

B. careless

C. creative

D. helpful

6. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries.

—Yes, Chinese is _____ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a

Chinese.

A. hardly

B. widely

C. never

D. seldom

7. 【2019 ? 江西省】Peter spoke so ____ that I could hardly hear him.

8. 【 2019 ?江苏省连云港市】 While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop moments.

9. 【 2019 ?山东省青岛市】 My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays and he is an early bird.

— Yummy! It tastes very ______ . By the way, who made it A. good B. bad C. well

D. badly

12. 【 2019 ?浙江省温州市】 Betty felt so tired last night that she ___________________ fell asleep in bed after lying down. A. recently

B. suddenly

C. frequently

D. immediately

13. 【 2019 ?湖北省武汉市】— Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow

— Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems

.

14. 【2019 ? 甘肃省敦煌市】 I could __ control my feelings at the movie reminds me of my childhood.

A. loudly

B. quietly

C. clearly

D. patiently

laughing

A. humorous

B. challenging

C. dangerous

D. surprising

at some

up late, A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always

10. 【2019 ?江苏省苏州市】 Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you

A. quickly

B. happily

C. slowly

D. clearly

11. 【2019 ? 江苏省泰州市】 -How about the fruit salad

A. anxious C. cruel

B. personal D. careless

C. slowly

D. hardly

15. 【2019 ? 湖北省孝感市】一 How do you like this plan

— . It's just what I've been expecting.

A. Perfect.

B. Terrible.

C. Meaningless

D. Awful

16. 【 2019 ?江苏省宿迁市】 Santaishan Forest Park is ___________ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction. A. so B. very C. such

D. quite

17. 【2019 ?重庆市 B 卷】 Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework because she didn 't do it

enough.

A. carefully

B. busily

C. quickly

D. warmly

18. 【2019 ?重庆市 A 卷】 You 'd better leave _ , or trouble will come to you. A. lively B. friendly C. heavily

D. quickly

19. __________________________ 【 2019 ?河北】Ken was late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom. A. still B. always C. already D. almost

20. 【2019 ? 深圳市】— Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow.

— So she is. She ' s gotten prepared for it. (同义词替换)

A. sorry

B. famous

C. ready

21. 【2019 ?深圳市】— I like country music. It

A. really

B. nearly s really exciting. What about you

— I prefer electronic music. It

s becoming more and more

A. popular

B. comfortable

C. boring

22. 【2019 ?山西省】 When we read a piece of news online, we 'd better make sure it 's before

sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.

A. true

B. special

C. strange

23. 【2019 ? 山西省】— Our motherland 's 70 th birthday is coming.

— Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it

A. wisely

B. warmly

C. simply

24. 【2019 ? 河南省中考】

You don ' t like British breakfast, do you — Not ___________

. I just need some time to get used to it. A. more B. only

C. truly

D. exactly

25. 【2019 ? 哈尔滨市】— what's the weather like in summer here It's hot. Sometimes it rains

A. clearly

B. heavily

C. carefully

26. 【2019 ?四川省自贡

市】

— Why are you worried

The movie will start in 20 minutes, but the bus _____ hasn't come.

27. 【2019 ? 天津】— Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them

— Don't worry. It's ________ to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and

try to use them. B . exciting

C . perfect

答案

解析】 central 中心的; special 特别的; valuable 有价值的。题意为 “越来越多的人

A . still

B . already

C . always

A . rude D . natural

意识到绿水青山就是金山银山” ,故选 C 。

【解析】 昨天雨下得多大啊! 我们不得不取消足球比赛。 A. heavily 大量地, 副词;B. light 轻的,形容词; C. heavy 重的,形容词; D. lightly 轻微地,副词。由句中的 rained 可知, 应该用副词来修饰,排除 B/C ;又根据 We had to cancel our football match. 我们不得

不取消足球比赛。说明雨下的很大,因此排除 D 。故选 C 。

【解析】—— 5G 技术能帮助医生治疗远在几百公里以外的病人。—— secret 秘密的; direct 直接的; amazing 令人吃惊的;

traditional doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. 讶的,故应选 C 。

【解析】今天早上我很早就来到学校,因为轮到我打扫我们的教室。 early 早地; slowly 慢地;

quietly 安静地; suddenly 突然地。根据句意 because it was my turn to clean our classroom. “轮

到我打扫教室” ,故应来得比较早,选 A 。

【解析】 这位艺术家是如此有创造力, 他可以用沙子创作出不同的变化画面。 考查形容词辨 析。A. 普通的; B. 粗心的; C. 有创造性的; D. 有用的。“so +形容词 / 副词+ that ”引导 结果状语从句, can 表示“能”,根据 he can make different changing pictures with sand 可知 so

creative 符合句意,故选 C 。

【解析】—孔子学院已经在许多国家建立起来了。 ——是的 , 中文在这些国家被广泛地使用。 作为一个中国人, 我为此感到自豪。 考查副词辨析。 A. 几乎不, 表否定; B. 广泛地; C. 从 不,表否定; D. 很少地, 表否定。根据上文 Confucius Institute ( 孔子学院 ) has been

set up in many other countries. 和下文 I am proud of that as a Chinese.

可知 ACD 三项意

思都不合句意,故选 B 。

【解析】彼得说话如此的小,以至于我几乎不能听到他。根据 loudly 大声地; quietly 悄 悄地;

clearly 清楚地, patiently 有耐心地;根据 I could hardly hear him. 可知是悄 悄地;故选 B 。

【解析】“昨天当我在看电影时, 在一些幽默的时刻我禁不住地笑了” 。A.幽默的; B.具有挑 战性的; C.危险的; D. 惊奇的。根据 I couldn't stop laughing “我禁不住地笑了”可知, 表示在一些幽默的时刻,故选 A 。

【解析】我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯。他几乎不熬夜,而且是早起的人。 A. usually 通 常;

B. hardly 几乎不;

C. often 经常;

D. always 总是。健康的生活习惯应该是不熬夜, 故答案为 B 。

【解析】 你能大声点说话吗, 这样我就能听清楚了 A. quickly 迅速地; B. happily 高兴地; C.

slowly 缓慢地; D. clearly 清晰地。 so that 以至于,表目的;根据 Could you speak in a loud voice 可知 clearly 符合句意,故选 D 。

这真的太令人吃惊了。 传统的。 根据句意 help 可知,这是非常令人惊

【解析】—水果沙拉怎么样——好极了!味道很好。顺便问一下,是谁做的 A. good 好的,形容词; B. bad坏的,差的,形容词; C. well 好的,副词;当“身体好”讲时,是形容词;

D. badly 坏的,副词。本题的tastes 是系动词,因此后面应该跟形容词,排除D;根据答

语Yummy! 好极了!可知,应该是好吃,因此选项 B 不对;本题是指水果沙拉好吃,因此选

项 C 不符合语境。故选A。

【解析】Betty 昨晚感觉太累了,以至于她躺在床上后很快就睡着了。考查副词辨析。 A. recently 最近; B. suddenly 突然地; C. frequently 频繁地; D. immediately 很快、立刻。根据Betty felt so tired last night ,Betty 昨晚感觉太累了,可知她应该是躺在床上后

很快就睡着了,所以immediately 符合语境,故答案选D。

【解析】——为什么不让鲍勃加入明天去动物园的旅行——我们组内的每个人都爱动物,但是他看起来很残忍” 。A. 焦虑的;B.个人的;C.残忍的;D.粗心的。根据Everyone in our group loves animals 可知,每个人都喜欢动物,但是他看起来比较残忍,故选C。

【解析】此刻我几乎不能控制我的情绪,这个电影让我想起了我的童年”。A. 真地; B.差不多,几乎; C.慢慢地; D. 几乎不。根据句意可知,表示我几乎不能控制自己的情绪,故选D。

【解析】——你觉得这个计划怎么样——很完美。它正是我所期待的。考查形容词辨析。 A. 完美的; B. 可怕的; C. 毫无意义的; D. 糟糕的。根据答语It's just what I've been expecting. 可知后面三项意思不合句意,故选A。

【解析】三台山森林公园是如此美丽,它已经成为一个热门的旅游景点。考查副词辨析。

so/such that 是固定结构,表示“如此以至于” ,引导结果状语从句,可排除BD 两项;so 修饰形容词或副词,such 修饰名词或名词性短语。本句beautiful (漂亮的)是形容词,需用so 修饰;根据句意结构和语境,可知选A。

【解析】丽莎在作业中犯了很多错误,因为她做得不够仔细。 A. carefully 认真地,仔细地; B. busily 容易地; C. quickly 快速地; D. warmly 热情地。结合语境可知,因丽莎做题不够认真而导致出现了大量的错误,故答案为A。

【解析】考查副词词义辨析。结合空格前后内容可推知,此处指你最好赶快离开,否则麻烦会找上你。

【解析】考查副词词义的辨析。由The bell rang right after he entered the classroom 可知铃声正好是在他进入教室之后响的,所以是差点迟到。A、B、C 选项分别为仍然、总是、和已经,只有 D “几乎” 符合题意,故选D。

【解析】--- 莎拉似乎对她明天的表演很有信心。--- 是的。她已经准备好了。prepared ,形容词,意为“事先准备好的” ;A 选项sorry ,意为“抱歉的,遗憾的”;B 选项famous ,意为“著名的” ;C 选项ready ,意为“准备好的” 。故答案选C。

我喜欢乡村音乐。它令人兴奋。你呢。--- 我更喜欢电子音乐。它现在越来越受

解析】

C. helpful

D. carefu l

欢迎了。 A 选项popular ,意为“受欢迎的” ; B 选项comfortable ,意为“舒适的” ;C 选项boring ,意为“无聊的” 。故答案选 A 。

【解析】当我们在网上读一些信息的时候,我们最好确保它是真的在把它发送给其他人之前。如果不这样,我们可能会传播一些坏的东西。

【解析】祖国母亲的70 岁生日要来了。很棒!我们会举办很多的活动去热烈庆祝它。【解析】——你不喜欢英国早餐,是吗——不全是。我只是需要一些时间来适应。 A. more “更多地”; B. only “仅仅”; C. truly “真正地”;D. exactly “准确地",not exactly “不全是,不准确” ,故选D。

【解析】指雨下得很大,用副词heavily 来修饰rain 。

【解析】——为什么你如此担忧——电影20分钟之后就要开始了,但是公交车依然没有来。still 仍然;already 已经;always 总是.根据句意可知担心的原因是因为电影在20 分钟之后开始,但是公交车仍然没来。

【解析】句意:——戴安娜,我很快就会忘记生词。我怎么能记住它们——不要担心。忘记新单词是很自然的!我建议你读这些单词并试着使用它们。

1. 【2019 ?凉山州】He was down in the mouth because he missed his

plane.

A. unhappy

B. happy

C. glad

D. relaxed

2. 【2019 ?湖北省宜昌市】—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.

—But now he has changed a lot. He treats

others

and is popular.

A. nicely

B. carelessly

C. rudely

D. heavily

3. 【2019 ?襄阳市】—It s a good way to study English with a group.

—That ' s true. I find

it

to improve our pronunciation.

A. thankful

B. harmful

中考英语真题形容词和副词词义辨析

2019年中考英语真题---形容词和副词词义辨析(一) 1.【2019 ? 福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2.【2019 ?兰州市】How ____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly 3.【2019 ?安徽省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. — It's really ____. A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional 4.【2019 ?安徽省】I came to school ____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly 5.【2019 ?山东滨州市】The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand. A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful 6.【2019 ?山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is _______ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese. A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom 7.【2019 ?江西省】Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.

2019年英语中考真题汇编·形容词、副词

英语中考真题汇编·形容词、副词 1、(2019·福建)More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2、(2019·江西)Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him. A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly D. patiently 3、(2019·江苏连云港)While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some __________moments. A. humorous B. challenging C. dangerous D. surprising 4、(2019·江苏苏州)Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________? A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. clearly 5、(2019·江苏泰州)-How about the fruit salad? -Yummy! It tastes very _________. By the way, who made it? A. good B. bad C. well D. badly 6、(2019·湖北武汉)—Why no task Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow? —Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems . A. anxious B. personal C. cruel D. careless 7、(2019·江苏宿迁)Santaishan Forest Park is __________ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction. A. so B. very C. such D. quite 8、(2019·河北)Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom. A. still B. always C. already D. almost 9、(2019·湖北襄阳)—It’s a good way to study English with a group. —That’s true. I find it to improve our pronunciation. A. thankful B. harmful C. helpful D. careful 10、(2019·湖北襄阳)— The sun shines . —We’d better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned. A. softly B. hardly C. fast D. brightly

【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编形容词含解析

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副词中考真题 (word ) 、初中英语副词 1. The final exam is very important. We must treat it _____ A. serious B . seriously C . careless D . carelessly 【答案】 B 【解析】 【分析】句意 : 期末考试非常重要,我们必须严肃对待。 A. serious 严肃的 ; B. seriously 严肃地 ; C. careless 粗心的 ; D. carelessly 粗心地。副词修饰动词,形容词做表语或修 饰名词。结合句子的结构,可知缺少副词。故选 B 2.— is it from the New Town to the old city centre? — Less than 30 minutes by underground. A. How soon B . How often C. How long D . How far 【答案】 D 【解析】 【分析】句意:一一从新城到旧城中心有多远 ?一一坐地铁不到 30 分钟 。 How soon 多快,问时间。 How often 多久发生一次,动作的频率。 How long 多久,问时间的长 度。 How far 多远,问距离。从回答可以知道本题是问距离,故选 D 。 3. I can't hear you . Something may be wrong with my telephone. A. carefully B . clearly C . quietly 【答案】 B 【解析】 【分析】句意 :我听不清你的话。我的电话可能有问题。 地 ;D.慢慢地。电话可能有故障,听不清你讲话。故选 B 。 4.— How is Susan? — Oh, I see her because she lives abroad. A. always B . often C . almost D . hardly 【答案】 D 【解析】 [分析 ]句意: ---------------- 苏珊怎么样? 奥!我几乎见不着她因为她在国外居住。 A. always 一 直 ; B. often 经 常 ; C. almost 几 乎 ; D. hardly 几 乎 不 。 根 据 答 语 because she lives abroad.(她住在国外)可知几乎见不到她,用 hardly 。故选 D 。 5."Left —behind" children _______ see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents. A. always B . hardly ever C . Often 【答案】 B 【解析】 【分析】句意:留守儿童几乎不曾看见他们的父母,因为他们的父母在大城市工 作,把他们留在农村被爷爷奶奶照顾。 A. 总是; B. 几乎不曾; C. 经常,根据常识可知留守 儿童几D. slowly A.仔细地 ;B.清楚地 ;C.轻轻

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