图表作文是BEC考试中常出的题型。对于如何描述图表，很多学习常感到困难。下面是一些常用的描述图表的句型，供大家参考。
1. At a slower rate...
2. It reflects the great differences that exist between...
3. These figures were overwhelmingly greater than the corresponding figure of...
4. It can be seen from the chart that significantly...~er(比较级)...than...
5. In all locations, A out numbered B...
6. These two pie charts (饼状图) show the differences between two groups of...
7. The first point to note is the huge increase (in the number of)...
8. A is more than... times (bigger) than B
9. The biggest loss was to A, which decreased from... to... of the whole.
10. The biggest gains (in graduate numbers) were made by A which, as a group, have increased by over...
11. To sum up, ...
12. This bar chart displays the numbers of...
13. The chart reflects several trends.
14. But... we see a different trend emerging.
15. When we compare..., we see...
16. This suggests increased educational opportunities for women in higher education.
17. According to the graph, ...
18. The proportion of...
19. There was a slight recovery...
20. ... has dropped dramatically.
21. The general trend appears to be increases.
22. There were approximately...
23. ... had jumped four fold to...
24. ... rose sharply from... to...
25. Remained constant at...
26. The overall trend for...
27. The graph shows the percentage of...
28. We can see that... swell during the... hours, peaking at... am.
29. Although the raw data does not provide an explanation for these trends
30. When coupled with the graphic information, leads to some possible conclusions...?
31. This may serve to explain, at least in part, the mirror image of the two lines.
32. Perhaps the most telling feature of the chart is the dominance of...
33. The graph relates the percentage of...
34. Rise gradually to about 10%.
35. After a slight drop around lunch time, audiences begin a fairly steady climb towards the peak viewer ship in the hours from 6pm to 10pm at some 40-45%.
36. A sharp decline follows to...
37. Listenership drops steadily from this peak, crossing the line for television views at around 2pm.
38. It continues to decline throughout the evening until reaching a low point at 2am.
39. The graph proves the dominance of...
40. During the peak period of...
41. The diagram unfolds a clear comparison between...
42. The United States as a whole in four aspects, namely, ...
43. Obviously, in every aspect...
44. ... had a much higher growth rate than... as a whole during that period.
45. The number of... increased by %.
46. The most rapid increase of all the four aspects... As to the other three, though the growth rates were not so high, they were indeed remarkable and impressive.
47. The number of... dropped by %.
48. From the diagram it can be safely concluded that (in the years)...
49. There were many significant changes (in modes of transport)...
50. The following paragraphs will identify and discuss the trends in the accompanying graph.
51. A very noticeable trend was the steady decrease in...
52. During the same period, there was a large increase...
53. This increased again...
商务英语：如何描述市场行情？
在商业活动中，我们常需要向对方描述市场行情，比如走高、暴跌或者疲软等等。你知道下面这些用来描述市场行情的用语都怎么翻译吗？
1．市况上扬:
The market advances/ gains /rises.
2．市况下挫:
The market declines /falls/loses.
3．市况活跃:
The market booms.
The market is excited.
The market becomes active.
The market becomes brisk.
4．市况暴跌停滞:
The market slumps.
The market becomes dull.
The market breaks down.
5．市况走势上扬，市况攀升走高: The market is on the up grade. The market is on an upward trend. The market tends upward.
6．市况走势下跌，市况下划走低: The market is on the down grade. The market tends downward.
The market is on a downward trend.
The market takes downward.
7．市况狂跌:
The market declines/drops/sags.
8．市况暴涨:
The market jumps/advances/soars.
9．总结：
[动词]
上扬情况：
The market improves (好转) / picks up (扬升) /
hardens (转趋坚俏) / stiffens (坚挺) / revives (复苏) / rebounds (反弹) / regains (恢复) / rallies (重振) .
下跌趋势：
The market collapses (崩溃) / relaxes (疲软) .
行情波动：The market fluctuates (波动).
[形容词]
上扬情况：
The market is strong (强劲) / firm (坚稳) / exciting (活跃) / advancing (爬升) / healthy (健康).
下跌趋势：
The market is weak (疲软) / soft (疲软) / easy (缓慢).
平稳不变：
The market is quiet(静止) / calm (平静) /
unchanged (不变) / steady (平稳)/ supported (平持).
对于线性图表的描述
上升
1. 对于上升趋势的描述：
a. 可以使用的动词或动词词组：
to increase
to go up
to rise
to grow
to jump
to leap
to soar
to shoot
to pick up
b. 可以使用的名词：
an increase
a growth
a jump
a soar
an upward trend
2. 对于上升到某个位置的描述：
a. 1. a. 中的动词+to+具体数据。
b. 1. a. 中的动词+to+the peak of+具体数据。
c. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching the peak of +具体数据。
d. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching + 具体数据。
e. to peak at + 具体数据
f. to climb to + 具体数据
3. 对于上升的程度的描述：
a. 1. a. 中的动词+by + 具体数据。
b. 1. a. 中的动词+副词。（见
下降
1. 对于下降趋势的描述：
a. 可以使用的动词或动词词组：
to fall
to decrease
to go down
to slide
to collapse
to decline
to drop
b. 可以使用的名词：
a collapse
a decrease
a fall
a decline
a drop
2. 对于下降到某个位置的描述：
a. 1. a. 中的动词+to+具体数据。
b. 1. a. 中的动词+to+the bottom of+具体数据。
c. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching the bottom of +具体数据。
d. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching + 具体数据。
3. 对于下降程度的描述：
a. 1. a. 中的动词+by + 具体数据。
b. 1. a. 中的动词+副词。
对于平稳的趋势的描述，可以使用的动词或动词词组：to hardly change
to have little change
to keep steady
to level off
to remain constant
to stay the same
表示程度的副词：
1. 程度较大：
considerably
dramatically
GREatly
markedly
obviously
quickly
rapidly
sharply
significantly
suddenly
2. 程度较小：
slightly
gradually
slowly
steadily
时间的嵌入
嵌入时间时所使用的介词和介词词组：in
from……to……
between…….and……
during……and……
at the start of ……
by the end of ……
over ……
at the end of ……
throughout ……
时间’s + 具体数据
上升和下降趋势的组合描述：
1. 先上升后下降的句型：
...... increased slowly during……and ……but fell sharply in …….
A steady fall in ……during ……and ……followed the sharp increase in …….
2. 先下降后上升的句型：
……fell before ……began to make a recovery ……
……continue the recovery，climbing to ……
……dropped during ……but increased again in ……
……fell and then pick up during ……
……collapsed before rising to ……at the end of ……
3. 起伏波动的句型：
……fluctuated sharply all through ……
4. 波动不大的句型：
……hardly changed through the period between ……and ……
柱状图形的描述
转换为线形图形的描述
饼状图形的描述
对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型：
……% the ……is/has/have/are ……
……accounts for ……% of the total
……takes up ……% in the whole chart
趋势的比较
1. 表示相似的句型：
Both share prices rose sharply in January.
Neither company has made a profit yet.
Like X，Y fell in June.
X rose just as sharply as Y.
2. 表示差异的句型：
X fell sharply whereas/while Y remained steady.
X fell quickly compared to Y.
Unlike Y，X rose by 10%.
X rose far more dramatically than Y.
3. 表示倍数的句型：
the ……doubled/tripled in ……compared with those in ……
4. 客观比较的句型：
……is ……in contrast to ……
数据的修饰
1. 表示不足的词或词组：
up to
below
under
almost
nearly
2. 表示超过的词或词组：
over
more than
just over
3. 表示大约的词：
about
第三章写作后的检查
检查的四个主要方面：
1.标点符号：
完全禁用的符号：
：“”《》。
2.拼写：
双写辅音
y改成复数
3.语法：
主谓一致
冠词
次序
介词
时态
漏词
4.可能导致信息表达不清的因素：太长的段落
太长的句子
运用不常使用的词汇
一次包含太多的信息
信息不完整信息顺序混乱
Graph Description 图表描述: 表示程度的副词： 1. 程度较大： considerably，dramatically，greatly，markedly，obviously，quickly，rapidly，sharply，significantly，suddenly 2. 程度较小：slightly，gradually，slowly，steadily 时间的嵌入 in，from……to……，between…….and……，during……and…… at the start of ……，by the end of ……，at the end of …… throughout …… 上升 1. 对于上升趋势的描述： 可以使用的动词或动词词组：to increase，to go up，to rise，to grow，to shoot，to pick up 可以使用的名词：an increase，a growth，a jump，an upward trend 2. 对于上升到某个位置的描述： 动词＋reaching + 具数据。 to peak at ＋具体数据 to climb to + 具体数据 3. 对于上升的程度的描述： 动词＋by ＋具体数据 动词＋副词。 下降 1. 对于下降趋势的描述： 可以使用的动词或动词词组：to fall，to decrease，to go down，to decline，to drop 可以使用的名词：a decrease，a fall，a decline，a drop 2. 对于下降到某个位置的描述： 动词＋to＋具体数据 动词＋reaching the bottom of +具体数据 动词＋reaching + 具体数据。 3. 对于下降程度的描述： 动词＋by ＋具体数据 用1. a. 中的动词＋副词。 对于平稳的趋势的描述： 可以使用的动词或动词词组： to hardly change，to keep steady，to level off，to stay the same 上升和下降趋势的组合描述（嵌入了时间和程度之后）： 1. 先上升后下降的句型： ...... increased slowly during…… and ……， but fell sharply in ……. A steady fall in …… during …… and ……，followed the sharp increase in ……. 2. 先下降后上升的句型： …… fell before …… began to make a recovery …… …… continue the recovery, climbing to …… …… dropped during …… but increased again in …… …… fell and then pick up during …… …… collapsed before rising to ……at the end of …… 3. 起伏波动的句型：…… fluctuated sharply all through …… 4. 波动不大的句型：…… hardly changed through the period between ……and…… 对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型： …… accounts for ……% of the total …… takes up ……% in the whole chart
商务英语专业就业形势分析 就业前景分析(按商务英语专业相关职位统计) 据统计，商务英语专业就业前景最好的地区是：深圳。在"外国语言文学类"中排名第 4 本专业就业最好的地区排名 1.1深圳1837个职位需求量是： 2.2广州1165个职位需求量是： 3.3上海1123个职位需求量是： 4.4东莞597个职位需求量是： 5.5北京492个职位需求量是： 6.6佛山392个职位需求量是： 7.7青岛282个职位需求量是： 8.8郑州281个职位需求量是： 9.9杭州277个职位需求量是： 10.10宁波262个职位需求量是： "外国语言文学类" 专业排名 1.1英语 2.2翻译 3.3日语 4.4商务英语 5.5韩国语 6.6德语 7.7法语 8.8俄语 9.9西班牙语 10.10葡萄牙语 该专业薪酬待遇、招聘要求分析 工资情况 ?面议占了80%80% ?4500-5999 占了20%20%
经验要求 ?不限经验占了80%80% ?0-2年占了20%20% 学历要求 ?不限学历占了80%80% ?本科占了20%20% 说明：商务英语就业形势分析：招聘待遇，工资面议占比最多，达80%。经验要求，不限经验工作经验要求的占比最多，达80%；学历要求，不限学历学历要求的占比最多，达80%。该数据仅供参考 该专业平均薪酬概况(按商务英语相关的职位薪酬进行统计) ￥3514该数据为平均值，取自101份样本 截至 2014-09-12 查看分析报告? 商务英语? 工资收入水平 ?区间占比 ? 1 2K-3K 66.3% ? 2 4.5K-6K 10.9% ? 3 3K-4.5K 9.9% ? 4 6K-8K 6.9% ? 5 8K-10K 5%
美联英语提供：BEC高级：图表题作文写作方法 小编给你一个美联英语官方试听课申请链接：https://www.doczj.com/doc/4812562526.html,/?tid=16-73374-0 BEC高级：图表描述题的常见分类 Table 细目表 也称简单一览表，通常包含所有的细项，并且能够提供准确具体的数据。简单一览表大体分为同类比较型和反映趋势变化型。BEC Higher写作考试往往综合了两种类型，既有类比又反映趋势变化。分析细目表，要从整体出发，根据表中所给出的数据，有时还需要做一些必要的计算，进行类比分析。分析不止停留在表面的数字上，还须看出其中的变化发展趋势，从而得出结论。表述时，可以按时间段，或按时间顾序同类比较进行描述，也可分别按各种类别，单位(机构)或不同产品(或服务)进行描述，解释变化原因或预测变化趋势，得出结论。Pie Charts 圆形图 这种图通过分割成若干部分的组合情况直观反映出整体状况。分析圆形图，通常要注意图中给出的最大比例份额及大小比例份额，要研究不同的比例份额，如有必要，还需做一些必要的计箅，进行类比，分析看出其中的变化发展趋势，从而得出结论。 Line Charts 线形图 横标为时间段，纵坐标为数据(数字或百分比)，以便直现反映事物发展变化的趋势。线形图上的时间点所反映的数字未必非常准确。分析线形图时，要抓住起始时间至终止时间段内事物发展变化的最低点和最高点，以及变化趋势中比较突出的特点，通过图表反映的变化趋势分析原因，得出结论：是正增长还是负增长?是缓慢增长还是快速增长?是平稳发展还是陡然变化? Bar Charts 条形图 条形图的作用较大，可以用来比较若干事物的大小，可以用来表示事物随时间变化的情况，
图表题必背短语及词汇 开头段（改写原题,替换） 1.Show/ compare/ illustrate 2.Proportion/ percentage 3.Categories/kinds/types 4.The UK/Britain/the United Kingdom https://www.doczj.com/doc/4812562526.html,rmation/data(注意data不能加s) 6.Males/men females/women 7.From(年代)to(年代)/between(年代)and(年代)/over a period of …years 8.Subway system/underground railway system/underground train system 9.Store/shop 10.The number of+可数名词复数形式/the figure for+可数名词复数形式 11.The amount of something+不可数名词/ the figure for+不可数名词 主体段 上升：go up / increase/rise/grow/show an upward trend/show a downward trend 下降：decline/fall/drop/decrease/fall back to 回落到……/fell steadily平稳的下降从。。。上升或者下降。。。的介词搭配from…to…/by(表幅度) 波动：fluctuate(没有被动形式)常见搭配：fluctuate between…and… 表示稳定某一水平的短语：remain stable at/level off at(后面都要跟具体的数字或百分比) 经历了某种变化的及物动词：see/experience/witness(只要图里存在着时间上的跨度就一定能够用的上) 例如：see an opposite trend呈现出相反的趋势/experience a sharp rise from 到达最高点：peak at/reach its peak at 介绍趋势时表示达到。。。或者位于。。。的动词：reach达到/stand at位于 表示占多少份额的动词：account for/make up/represent/constitute 表示对将来预测的动词：expect/predict/project(这三个词经常以被动形式出现。而且，尽管是描述未来的数字，be动词仍然用一般现在时be expected to) 表示变成原来数值的两倍或者三倍的词：double/increase twofold/triple三倍（全都是及物动词，但要注意的这几个词都是表达同一个事物在不同时间的倍数关系） 表示是另一个事物的两倍或者三倍的表达：be twice as high/long/fast/popular as Be three times as……as 表示始终高于或者始终低于的句型：be consistently higher/lower than 表示原有差距变小或者变大的句型：the gap between …and…narrows(narrowed)/widens(widened) 表示原来少于但后来超过的及物动词：exceed(后边跟阿拉伯数字或者百分数) Overtake (过去式overtook，后面跟比较对象) 表示急剧的形容词sharp(ly)/rapid(ly)/dramatic(ally) 表示持续的形容词gradual(ly)/consistent(ly)/steady(steadily) 表示显著的。大幅度的形容词：significant(ly)/noticeable(去e加ly)/considerable(去e加ly) 表示很小幅度的词：slight(ly)
一、图表分析报告核心内容 常见的图表有line graph, bar chart, pie chart等。描述主要有客观性(objectivity)、准确性(accuracy)和详尽性(thoroughness)等三个特点。 必须熟练掌握的词语和句型 1、上升趋势.eg. increase to $20million 动词：to increase 名词：an increase to go up rise a rise to expand a growth to grow a leap to leap a jump to be on the rise an upswing to be on the increase a soar to jump an upsurge to upswing to soar to shoot up to upsurge急剧上升 to reach a peak；to peak at; reach the highest point at到达最高点 2、下降趋势 to decline/ a decline to drop/ a drop to be on the decline to decrease/ a decrease to fall/ a fall to go down to reach a low point to to reduce/a reduce to collapse/a collapse; plummet; plunge 急剧下降 reach the bottome at; reach the lowest point at; bottome out at 到达最低点 3、表示稳定在一个水平上 to level off at to level out at to stabilize at to have little change to keep steady to remain constant to stay the same to remain unchanged
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商务英语调研报告外贸英语方向
- 商务英语调研报告(外贸英语方向) 人文科学学院 一、商务英语专业人才需求现状 近年来，商务英语人才，特别是既熟悉国际商贸规则，又能熟练运用英语进行国际商贸交流和商贸业务实践的高职院校商务英语人才，以其高技能型一线人才的特点和优势，在国内的国际商贸人才市场中，受到了普遍的欢迎，其需求量逐年上升。商务英语已经渗入到各种各样的企业里，但企业内商务英语专业人才无论是在数量上、层次结构及专业素质上都还存在许多不足。 （一）商务英语人才需求增长较快 外经贸人才的巨大需求为高职商务英语专业的发展提供了广阔前 景，为专业教学改革提供了动力。一方面，新形势下外经贸行业人才需求 呈现出多层次、多规格。总体上对从业人员的要求更高，相当数量的现有从 业人员不能适应岗位需要，复合型英语应用人才特别短缺。近年来，外贸 行业经营主体出现多元化趋势，多种性质、不同规模的外贸企业、公司同时 并存。总体上，外商投资企业一般规模较大，内部分工较细，需
要的人才层 次较高，专业化程度要求也高，一般要求从业人员具备本科以上学历。而民 营企业大多属中、小规模，需要的人手少，一般来说能自兼数职的复合型、 操作型应用人才在这里更受欢迎。在所调查的外经贸企业，特别是中 型企业中，普遍存在从业人员素质不能满足业务发展需要的现状。一是受 教育程度不高。专科以上学历所占比例小；二是知识技能单一、老化，多数 外贸业务人员没有接受过外贸相关专业的正规教育，要么具备的一定的国 际贸易实践经验，英语水平、计算机应用能力却跟不上，要么英语交际能力 或计算机应用能力不错，却又不懂外贸业务．不能独立完成工作任务。 随着全球经济结构调整和跨国公司重新调整全球生产布局，世界制造 业向中国转移，世界最大的500家跨国公司中已有400多家在中国设立了 企业，并建立起配套产业群。面向全球进行生产和销售，有力带
2 The first point to note is the huge increase in the number of 需要注意的第一点就是…的急剧增长 3 The statistics show that 这些数据表明 4 占百分之几Form/comprise/make up/constitute/ account for ….percen t 5 This cure graph describes the trend of 该曲线图描述了…的趋势 6 The statistics lead us to the conclusion that 由这些数据，我们可以做出如下结论 7 As can be seen from the line graph, 由线状图我们可以看出 8 增加：Increase / raise / rise / go up/ soar/ ascend/ mount/ climb 9 减少：Decrease / grow down / drop / fall/ reduce/ descend/ shrink to/decline 10 稳定：Remain stable / stabilize / level off/ remain unchanged 11 It can be seen from the table that 由表格我们可以看出 12 The table shows the changes in the number of… over the period from…to…该表格展示了从…到…数据的变化 13 The table provides some data of 该表格提供了有关…的数据 14 As can be seen clearly from the table, 从表格中我们可以清楚地看出， 15 As can be seen from the table, great changes have taken place in... 从表格中可以看出，...发生了巨大变化 16 This table illustrates the changing proportion of A and B from...to... 该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系 17 急剧地sharply, steeply, dramatically, drastically, suddenly 18 显著地,considerably, significantly, noticeably, remarkably, rapidly 19 稳步地, 逐渐地steadily, moderately, gradually, smoothly 20 轻微地, 缓慢地slightly, slowly, mildly, moderately 21 The following diagram shows the structure of...... 以下的图展示了...的结构 22 The picture illustrates...... 该图展示了... 23 It mainly consists of following steps. 它主要包括以下步骤 24 The whole procedure can be divided into...stages. 整个的过程可以分为...步 25 The first step is to 第一步是...
图表作文 对于线性图表的描述 上升1. 对于上升趋势的描述： a. 可以使用的动词或动词词组：to increase; to go up; to rise; to grow; to jump; to leap to soar; to shoot; to pick up b. 可以使用的名词：an increase; a growth; a jump; a soar;an upward trend 2. 对于上升到某个位置的描述： a. 1. a. 中的动词＋to＋具体数据。 b. 1. a. 中的动词＋to＋the peak of＋具体数据。 c. 1. a. 中的动词＋reaching the peak of +具体数据。 d. 1. a. 中的动词＋reaching + 具体数据。 e. to peak at ＋具体数据 f. to climb to + 具体数据 3. 对于上升的程度的描述： a. 1. a. 中的动词＋by ＋具体数据。 b. 1. a. 中的动词＋副词。（见 下降1. 对于下降趋势的描述： a. 可以使用的动词或动词词组：to fall; to decrease; to go down; to slide; to collapse to decline; to drop b. 可以使用的名词：a collapse; a decrease; a fall; a decline; a drop 2. 对于下降到某个位置的描述： a. 1. a. 中的动词＋to＋具体数据。 b. 1. a. 中的动词＋to＋the bottom of＋具体数据。 c. 1. a. 中的动词＋reaching the bottom of +具体数据。 d. 1. a. 中的动词＋reaching + 具体数据。 3. 对于下降程度的描述： a. 1. a. 中的动词＋by ＋具体数据。 b. 1. a. 中的动词＋副词。 对于平稳的趋势的描述，可以使用的动词或动词词组： to hardly change; to have little change; to keep steady; to level off; to remain constant to stay the same 表示程度的副词： 1. 程度较大：considerably; dramatically; greatly; markedly; obviously; quickly; rapidly Sharply; significantly; suddenly 2. 程度较小：slightly; gradually; slowly; steadily 时间的嵌入 嵌入时间时所使用的介词和介词词组：in; from……to……; between…….and……during……and……; at the start of ……; by the end of ……; over ……; at the end of ……throughout …… 时间’s + 具体数据 上升和下降趋势的组合描述（嵌入了时间和程度之后）： 1. 先上升后下降的句型： ...... increased slowly during…… and …… but fell sharply in ……. A steady fall in …… during …… and …… followed the sharp increase in …….
图表作文是BEC考试中常出的题型。对于如何描述图表，很多学习常感到困难。下面是一些常用的描述图表的句型，供大家参考。 1. At a slower rate... 2. It reflects the great differences that exist between...5SxujPA。2LGXDfX。 3. These figures were overwhelmingly greater than the corresponding figure of...3BBgjUz。oG8pDVI。 4. It can be seen from the chart that significantly...~er(比较级)...than...n0bnnyp。pmAQ6qq。 5. In all locations, A out numbered B... 6. These two pie charts (饼状图) show the differences between two groups of...GVfM6jb。AN49orI。 7. The first point to note is the huge increase (in the number of)...XRkFZov。Wy7kIdf。 8. A is more than... times (bigger) than B 9. The biggest loss was to A, which decreased from... to... of the whole.NqdwbGj。zBxtn1x。 10. The biggest gains (in graduate numbers) were made by A which, as a group, have increased by over...9BPdAD2。YRHuYUl。 11. To sum up, ... 12. This bar chart displays the numbers of... 13. The chart reflects several trends. 14. But... we see a different trend emerging. 15. When we compare..., we see... 16. This suggests increased educational opportunities for women in higher education.n428knW。Mngs8xx。 17. According to the graph, ... 18. The proportion of...
雅思图表题常用句型 雅思图表题数字对比是很多考生都很头痛的事情，一旦没有掌握好顺序，就有可能是整个描写都混乱起来，所以大家掌握一些关于数字对比的雅思图表题常用套句是非常必要的，也是非常有好处的。 下面哥为大家整理了雅思图表题数字对比常用套句，供童鞋们参考，以下是详细内容。There was a (very) sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight+increase/jump/ri se/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation 注意：上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation+in the number of XXX from 第一时间to 第二时间/ between 第一时间and 第二时间 描述稳定的data The number of XXX remained steady/stable from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间) The number of XXX stayed the same from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间) There was little change / hardly any change / no change in the number of XXX from from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间) 描述不同状态的data Noun form: steady drop / sharp rise peak / dramatic fall / sharp drop Verbal form: (to) bottom out / (to) reach the bottom / (to) increase gradually / (to) reach a plateau / (to) remain steady 描述the highest point以及the lowest point 高点极值 The monthly prof it / The figures / The situation ... +peaked in (月份/年) <准确时间点用at XXX> at XXX% / XXX(极点data)或者reached a peak / a high point at XXX% / XXX(极点data) 低点极值 XXX bottomed out / reached+rock / the bottom / a low point或者hit a trough 此外，在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctional words/sentences，最常用的固定搭配如下： 并列：as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, too, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, besides, what’s more, apart from ..
教学 点 （函 授站 ）： 专 业： 年级： 学 号 ： 姓 名： 密 封 线 内 严 禁 答 题 试卷号： *********学院2015学年度第1学期 期末考试试卷 考试年级 13.14.15 专业 商务英语 科目 商务英语习作 出卷老师 ***** 商务英语写作 I. Complete the letters with the words given. Change the word forms where necessary. (10points) popular , inquiry, hire, volume, assign, instead of, recommend, cooperation, responsible, branch (1) Dear Sir Owing to the large increase in the ___1___ of our trade with this country, we have decided to open a(n) ____2____here,with Mr. Jackie Black as manager. The new branch will open on 1st July and from that date all orders and ___3____ should be sent to Mr. Black at the above address, ___4___to our London office. We take this opportunity to express our thanks for your ____5____ in the past. We hope the new arrangements will lead to even better results. Y ours faithfully (2) Dear Sir This letter is to ___6___ Tim Steven as an outstanding salesperson. I have known and worked with Tim for more than three years. He is a highly __7____ and creative individual. Form the day he came to work for us, he was a welcome member of our sales team. He willingly undertook any task___8___ to him, whether it involved direct sales or not, and his enthusiastic manner made him____9___with all our customers. I am sorry to lose Tim, but his educational plans call for him to move outside our city . I believe anyone who____10___ him will be truly fortunate. Y ours sincerely II. Choose the best answer for each question. (10 points) 11. After checking the goods against your invoice, we discovered a considerable shortage ______ number. A. of B. in C. for 12. As soon as we receive the signed form, we will add your name to the list of people _______ snow shoveling. A. requiring B. require C. required 13. The report is to be _______ to the Directors as soon as possible. A. prepared B. promoted C. presented 14. I am glad that I feel quite _______ for the position you advertised.
商务英语专业学生就业方向及情况 姓名：孔德恒班级：商英1242 学号：120502404223 通过市场调研，分析当前市场状况和市场对人才的需求，商英专业学生可适应岗位进行定位，建议专业学生职业规划，对岗位能力和知识要求进行阐述，并分析商英学生当前状况，建议应对措施。 1．市场状况分析 1.1国际国内市场环境分析国际经济继续发展，贸易保持较快增长，亚洲、欧盟、北美等主要进出口市场的需求依然呈增长态势，印度、拉美、中东等新兴市场方兴未艾。中国商务部：06年进出口贸易总额增20%，超过1.7万亿美元 07年将超过2万亿美元，速度保持15%。外贸行业情况看好。外贸政策：《对外贸易法》：自2006年 7月1日始，中国的普通老百姓也能以个人身分从事进出口贸易活动。外贸重点区域：泛珠江三角洲地区长江三角洲地区环渤海地区。2007中国外贸整体形势将更为严峻，中国2006年的贸易顺差达1714亿美元。中国政府倡导从传统的‘重出口轻进口’，转为促进进出口平衡。贸易摩擦形势严峻。中国外贸现状： 1―10月,我国外贸进出口总额14249.5亿美元,比上年同期增长24.1%。其中出口7792.9亿美元,增长26.8%;进口6456.6美元,增长20.9%。主要特点如下：一进出口增幅差距明显缩小,但顺差总额继续扩大二出口价格有所提高三一般贸易进出口增幅超过加工贸易3.9个百分点四民营及外商投资企业进出口快速增长,国有企业出口增长缓慢五机电产品和高新技术产品进出口增长势头良好六纺织纱线及制品、服装、鞋类等传统大宗商品出口保持快速增长七与各主要贸易伙伴的贸易发展状况良好中国外贸的优势和劣势：外贸发展有利条件主要是:1.世界经济贸易继续保持较快增长。2.随着居民消费结构升级、工业化和城镇化步伐加快,国内需求继续扩大,对国外农产品、能源。 1．市场状况分析 1.1国际国内市场环境分析 国际经济继续发展，贸易保持较快增长，亚洲、欧盟、北美等主要进出口市场的需求依然呈增长态势，印度、拉美、中东等新兴市场方兴未艾。 中国商务部：06年进出口贸易总额增20%，超过1.7万亿美元 07年将超过2万亿美元，速度保持15%。外贸行业情况看好。外贸政策：《对外贸易法》：自2006年 7月1日始，中国的普通老百姓也能以个人身分从事进出口贸易活动。外贸
智课网 IELTS 备考资料 雅思写作图表题解题思路 摘要:雅思写作图表题的解题思路有哪些 ? 无论什么样的考试,事先了解考试的范围内容,以及解题思路就会给考生带来很大的帮助,这也是取得好成绩的重要条件,下面小马过河就帮帮助大家进行详细的讲解雅思写作图表题的解题思路。 第一步:雅思写作改写题目 在考场上,时间是最宝贵的,当考生拿到作文题目,首先通过改写题目完成作文的第一段, “ 同义转换” 是其核心方法,包括两个步骤,第一同义词置换,第二句式变换,也就是说用不同的词、不同的句式表达相同的意思。 第二步:分析时态 1. 图表小作文大部分时候使用过去时态,因为出现的数据一般都是以往的统计数据,过去的情形和现在的情形很有可能完全不一样,因此用过去时态比较恰当。 2. 如果图表里没有出现明显的时间标志,那么用一般现在时态就可以了。 3. 某些情况下,图表作文也会出现将来时间,这个时候用将来时态。 第三步:分析图中数字的含义以及单位 很多同学由于急于完成文章,所以忽略了对图中数据的分析,比如说,有些题目中会在角落里标明百分号和单位,很多同学没有注意到,就认为图中的数字是表示个数或者弄错单位,这样整篇文章的分数就会受到很大的影响。因此先不要急于动笔写,先分析好了,再动笔也不迟。更加值得注意的是,小作文也会走题。 第四步:分析图表
一个图表包含的数据非常多,不能够把每一个数据都列出来,而要描述关键的数据,题目中要求总结,因此作文中必须包含概括性,总结性的语句,除了 specific information,更加需要加入 general information. 通过这四个雅思写作图表题解题步骤,考生可以轻松地在 20分钟内完成小作文,也可以避免出现时态、走题等重大错误。从容的面对小作文,顺利地在 20分钟内完成高质量的小作文是取得雅思写作高分的关键。 相关字搜索:雅思写作
国贸1094班商务英语写作课后习题答案整理 考试题型： 1. 词汇（汉译英）15% 2. 介词填空 15% 3.选择题(课后) 15% 4. 句子翻译 25% 5. 写信 30% 第一单元：商务书信写作的基础知识 1．(1) Shaanxi Machinery & Equipment Imp. & Exp. Corporation (2) 29 ChangleZhong Road Xi’an, China (3) Tel: (86 29) 85332653 (4) Fax:（86 29）85335496 (5) Sept. 9, 20 (6) The Pakistan Trading Company (7) 15 Broad Street Karachi, Pakistan (8) Attebtion: Export Dept. (9) Dear Sirs, (10) Re: (Oil Tools) (11) We thank you for your letter dated……(message) (12) Yours Faithfully, (13) Shaanxi Machinery & Equipment Imp. & Exp. Corporation (Signature) Wang Wei Manager
第二单元：建立贸易关系及信用调查 1.(1)-(5) cdbbb (6)-(10) bdcbb 2.(1) regards, say (2)specialized,with(3)with,by (4) If,interesting,enquiry(5)available (6) popularity (7)finances, to (8) compliance 3. (1) We are one of the leading importers dealing in electronic products in the area, and take this opportunity to approach you in the hope of establishing business relations. (2) We have been engaged in handling importing and exporting of machinery and equipment for many years, and our products have enjoyed great popularity in many countries. (3) We owe your name and address to the Commercial Counselor’s office of our Embassy in Beijing. (4) We are given to understand that you are a manufacturer of daily chemicals. One of our clients intends to buy cosmetics from your country. We will appreciate it highly if you can airmail the catalogue and the price list of your products available at present. (5) For our credit standing, please refer to the Bank of China, Shanghai Branch
雅思图表作文数据描述例句 表示上升和下降的说法： 1.The proportion of the people who were divorced went up from 2.5% in 1981 to 7.5% in 1991, rising further to 8% in 2001. 2.The crop yields worldwide in 1990 were 15% up on those of 1985. 3. The number of shoppers during the Christmas period plunged by up to 23 per cent since then on. 4. After five years of steady decline, the high-school drop-out rate started to rise. 5. Oil consumption grew steadily from 1980 to 2000, apart from in 1990, when there was a drop of 5 per cent. 6. House prices fell as much as 40% between 1980 and 1985, compared with the period 1986 to 1990, when prices roughly doubled. 7. Arable land was being lost at the rate of over 38 thousand square miles per year throughout the 1980s. 8. Exports topped $10 billion in 2006, with those to Asia Pacific in excess of $2 billion. 9. The smoking rate in young girls was on the rise, similar to that among adult women. 10. Motorcycle casualities were in decline, down from a total of 54,037 in 1995 to 38,090 in 2000. 11. Gender equality would lead to 13.4 million fewer homeless children, a 13% reduction. 12. Inflation is likely to moderate through the early months of 2007. 13. The number of married couples showed a significant decline, accounting for 50.7% of the adult population, compared with 68% in 1971. 14. The smaller gap between movie-goers and television viewers reflected a 5% drop in the number of people who g to the cinema and a 1.2% increase in those who enjoy watching TV at home. 表示占据的说法： 15. V olunteers constitute nearly half of the work force of the health care sector. 16. While Asians account for 11% of the American population, Hispanics comprise 8%. 17. Women make up 52 % of the population of Britain.\18. 18. Landfill is composed of 36% municipal waste, 24% commercial and industrial waste and 40% construction waste. 表示倍数的说法： 19. Rent as a percentage of the household expenditure more than doubled between 1974 and 1998, from 5% to 12%. 20. Britons were twice as likely to die from hear attacks as Italians and three times as Chinese. 21. Women working as childminders in the under-35 age group in 1995 were almost twice as many as in 1990. 22. Television was twice as popular as washing machine in 1990, with close to 10% of households owning one TV set at home. 23. Young people used the Internet more than three times as often as the general population in 1999. 24. The study found that people who earned more than $100,000 received nearly 50% more junk mails than lower carners. 25. It also found that those on higher incomes lost on average four times more money than other victims in property-related crime. 26. China’s agricultural trade deficit against US jumped 1.5 times to $ 35 billion over the five-year period. 读数据的方法： 27. A quarter of the customers were African origin. 28. Some 700 migrants arrived to live in Australia every week in 2005. 29. Of course UK residents who traveled overseas, some 210,000 went to America. 30. The overall UK population was some 58 million in 2001, 17% higher than in 1951. 31. With an estimated 100 million international migrants worldwide, the proportion of people living outside their country of birth approached 2% of the world’s population in 2002.