名词代词真题

初中英语名词与代词专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．Is this secondary school ______ we visited last month?A．the one B．in which C．what D．That 1．答案A解析句意：这所中学是我们上个月参观的那所中学吗？将这个疑问句还原为陈述句可知，陈述句为：This secondary school is______ we visited last month.；根据陈述句可知，本句空后是一个定语从句，本句没有先行词，所以空处需用代词或名词作先行词，结合选项可知，空处需用the one作先行词，指物，在定语从句中作动词visit的宾语，关系代词that/which可省略，所以空处需填入the one。

故选A。

点评考查定语从句和代词，本题涉及one的应用。

2．Helen has got two brothers. of then likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 2．答案A解析句意：海伦有两个哥哥。

他们都不喜欢巧克力但是她喜欢巧克力。

A. Neither“（两者）都不”；B. None“（三者或者三者以上）都不”；C. Each “（两个或者两个以上中的）每一个”；D. Any“任何一个”。

根据上句给出的是两个人物，及后文的转折，可知他们两个都不喜欢巧克力。

故选A。

点评考查代词，区分neither；none；each和any的含义和应用。

3．Cars made in China are much cheaper than ________ imported from foreign countries.A．it B．one C．those D．That 3．答案C解析句意：中国国内生产的汽车要比从国外进口的便宜的多。

根据题意，空格处应是cars，为避免重复，要用代词复数those指代前面的cars。

名词和代词1. -----What time is the football game on?------I have ，but I can check it for you in the newspaper.A. not id eaB. no id eaC. no id easD. not id eas2. We have got two TV sets, but we still can’t watch anything because _______works properly.A. eachB. eitherC. neitherD. every3. Much to the stud ent’s ________, the examination was postponed to the next Frid ay.A. probl emB. burd enC. reliefD. belief4. When you stay in a foreign country for some time, you will get used to the l ocal peopl e’s _____of life.A. rul eB. habitC. wayD. tradition5. My brother brought me a few books, but ______of them was of any use for my paper.A. neitherB. noneC. eitherD. all6. She believed that Mr. Smith had taken ______of all the opportunities to get the position.A. profitB. benefitC. interestD. advantage7. Solar energy is a new kind of energy _________that we can use to replace the traditional energy.A. rootB. originC. sourceD. pool8. The _______between the rich and the poor has been wid ening.A. growthB. fund C fashion D. gap9. She tried to explain this program by ________ of sign language.A. eventB. meansC. routeD. capacity10. Our visitors d ecid ed to stay in our city for ______two d ays as they wanted to have a look around.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. other’s11. I d on’t like to ________a room with a stranger.A. shareB. liveC. stayD. sl eep12. You needn’t introduce him to me. I’ve met him on several .A. occasionsB. timeC. schedul esD. cases13. ---- Mom, which of these coats d o you like best?---- _______. They are both expensive and l ess warm.A. NoneB. NothingC. NeitherD. Either14. She was talking about her ______as a nurse in a hospital, which we had never heard of.A. expensesB. excusesC. experienceD. expressions15. All the traveling _______are to be paid by the company if you travel on business.A. chargesB. moneyC. pricesD. expenses16. Surprisingly, the accid ent did very littl e _____to either of the cars.A. damageB. dangerC. effectD. confusion17. It is not always reliabl e to make a conclusion on the _______of the first impression.A. basicB. baseC. basementD. basis18. She finally d ecid ed to obtain a ______ from the bank in ord er to buy a house.A. financeB. capitalC. l oanD. profit19. There seemed to be no ________to their financial probl ems.A. methodB. functionC. d ecisionD. solution20. ______of them knew anything about the plan because it was a closely-guard ed secret.A. SomeB. NoneC. No oneD. Any21. Before the invention of refrigeration, the _____ of fish and meat must have been a probl em.A. treatmentB. maintenanceC. presentationD. preservation22. Air pollution is obviously one of the major ______of city life.A. referencesB. disadvantagesC. d efinitionsD. expressions23. The house was sol d for $60,000, which was far more than its real _______.A. moneyB. paymentC. valueD. profit24. So far as is known, the original manuscripts of Shakespeare’s plays are no longer in ________.25. The satellite was launched into ______around the moon.A. circl eB. orbitC. pathD. way26. Woul d you mind keeping a(n) ______ on our house whil e we’re away?A. handB. l ookC. eyeD. mind27. The id ea sound s very good. But will it work in ______?A. practiceB. placeC. advanceD. theory28. Although he had tol d them not to keep us waiting, they mad e no ______ to speed up d eliveries.A. attentionB. attemptC. actionD. progress29. We had a party last month and it was a lot of fun, so l et’s have _____ one this month.A. otherB. moreC. the otherD. another30. It is not always right to judge a person on the ______ of the first impression.A. basicB. basisC. baseD. basement31. For generations the peopl e in these two villages lived in perfect ____.A. conflictB. distinctionC. harmonyD. regulation32. The cl othes a person wears may express his _____ or social position.A. significanceB. d eterminationC. curiosityD. status33. It is reported that there is no better for mother’s milk.A. alternativeB. exchangeC. equival entD. substitute34. On hearing the news that his father died, David burst into .A. cryB. tearsC. sobD. anger35. According to Aristotl e’s theory, everything is mad e of four : earth, air, fire, and water.A. factorsB. portionsC. sourcesD. el ements36. When several graduates apply or the same job, _______ is often given to whoever is better qualified for it.A. superiorityB. privil egeC. majorityD. priority37. His boss is constantly finding with him, which makes him very angry.A. faultB. errorC. shortcomingD. flaw38. The Johnsons have not got anything ready for a across the Atlantic.A. journeyB. tripC. travelD. voyage39. Stud ents are required to keep a for the purpose of improving their writing skills.A. dairyB. dialogueC. diaryD. dictation40. The boy’s pal e face and lack of appetite aroused the teacher’s_______.A. d oubtB. senseC. judgmentD. suspicion41. Whoever d oes _______ with that fell ow is bound to l ose money.A. affairsB. thingsC. businessD. events42. I was informed that the contract woul d come into _______ on the first day of the foll owing month.A. influenceB. effectC. affectD. affection43. The _______ of human knowl edge are being pushed further with the advancement of science and technol ogy.A. edgesB. limitsC. bord ersD. bound aries44. The number of registered participants in this year’s marathon was half_______.A. of last year’sB. those of last year’sC. of those l ast year’sD. that of last year’s45. The sell er signed the ______, promising to ship the goods before the end of July.A. contactB. treatyC. contrastD. contract46. They always keep on good ______ with their next-d oor neighbors for the children’s sake.A. friendshipB. termsC. relationsD. relatives47. I’m afraid that there is no ______ for you two in my car.A. placeB. seatC. cornerD. room48. I d on’t feel like swimming in the sea today. I’d rather lie on the _______.A. coastB. bankC. seasid eD. beach49. The actual cost of the house was higher than their original_______.A. consid erationB. planC. judgmentD. estimate。

高中英语真题:名词和代词【考情分析】(1)名词在高考中的考查重点：1．名词词义辨析2．名词的数3．名词作定语4. 名词所有格5. 抽象名词具体化6. 名词与冠词的结合(2)代词在高考中的考查重点：1．考查它们在特定结构中的用法，如：anyone，both，neither，nothing等与从句相结合。

2．考查any，some，all，none，other，another等不定代词在特定语境中的意义和功能差别。

3．it，one，that，ones，those作替代词的用法区别。

4．it表时间、天气、距离等及it作形式主语、形式宾语。

5．each，every，any的用法。

6.no one,nobody,nothing 和none的区别7.other, another, others, any other, the other 的区别8.all ,both, either, neither, one的区别【考点例析】1. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________.【2012湖北卷】A. symptomB. similarityC. sampleD. shadow1. A考查名词辨析。

句意为：定期检查眼睛看看是否有眼疾症状很重要。

A项意为“症状”，符合句意；B项意为“类似”，C项意为“样本”，D项意为“阴影”，都与语意不符。

2. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applying for a visa. 【2012湖北卷】A. patternB. procedureC. programD. perspective2. B 考查名词辨析。

高中名词代词的练习题及讲解## 高中名词代词练习题及讲解### 练习题#### 一、选择题1. 题目：The boy _ is playing football is my brother.- A. which- B. who- C. what- D. that2. 题目：The book _ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.- A. which- B. what- C. whom- D. whose3. 题目：The scientist _ we are proud of has made a great discovery.- A. who- B. whom- C. that- D. whose#### 二、填空题1. 题目：I have two brothers, _ are doctors.- 空格处应填：both of whom2. 题目：The meeting _ was held last week is very important. - 空格处应填：that3. 题目：The man _ you talked to is a famous writer.- 空格处应填：whom#### 三、改错题1. 原句：The man who I spoke is very famous.- 改后：The man to whom I spoke is very famous.2. 原句：The book which I read it last night was very interesting.- 改后：The book that I read last night was very interesting.3. 原句：The girl who is standing there is my sister.- 改后：The girl standing there is my sister.### 讲解在英语中，名词和代词的使用非常广泛，它们在句子中扮演着重要的角色。

名词性物主代词练习题（打印版）# 名词性物主代词练习题## 一、选择题1. Whose book is this? It’s ________.A. myB. yourC. hisD. hers2. The red car is ________. Let’s go and see.A. mineB. yoursC. oursD. theirs3. That’s ________ bicycle. It’s new.A. herB. hersC. hisD. its4. ________ is the tallest in our class.A. HeB. HisC. HimD. His own5. The story is ________ favorite.A. myB. mineC. meD. I## 二、填空题根据题目中所给的提示，用适当的名词性物主代词填空。

6. This is not ________ (I) pen. ________ (I) is over there.7. ________ (they) house is very big and beautiful. ________ (they) are living there happily.8. ________ (she) is a teacher. ________ (she) teaches English.9. ________ (we) are going to the park. ________ (we) love the fresh air there.10. ________ (you) should take care of ________ (you).## 三、改错题找出句子中的错误并进行改正。

11. This is not my book, it’s your. (改为名词性物主代词)12. The cat is under its table. (改为名词性物主代词)13. They are in their classroom. (改为名词性物主代词)14. She is reading her book. (改为名词性物主代词)15. We are in our home. (改为名词性物主代词)## 四、翻译题将下列句子翻译成英文，并使用正确的名词性物主代词。

一、名词的数Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. At last the little boy came up with a(an) to help the poor man.A. informationB. adviceC. ideaD. news( ) 2. — Tom, can you help me find a new job?—Yes. Three are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try? A. men teacher B. men teachersC. man teachersD. man teacher( ) 3. — What would you like to drink, my dear friends?—, please.A. Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeesC. Two cup of coffeesD. Two cups of coffee( ) 4. I hear that two and three are coming to our school this week.A. Japanese; GermanB. Japanese; GermenC. Japanese; GermansD. Japaneses; Germans( ) 5. These people want to have some for supper, so they decided to catch now.A. fish; manyB. fishes; muchC. fish; muchD. fishes; too much二、名词所有格Ⅰ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。

1. — Where have you been, Tim?—I’ve been to------------------------ (亨利的家).2. Are they going to have a picnic on--------------------------(儿童节)?3. This is---------------------(汤姆和蒂姆的房间). The twin brothers like it very much.4. My home isn’t far from here. It’s only-------------------(十五分钟的) walk.5. My brother has lots of friends. Mr Black is a friend of--------------------(我弟弟的). Ⅱ. 单项选择( ) 1. When we saw the film 2012, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat was between------------.A. Ted and BenB. Ted’s and BenC. Ted and Ben’sD. Ted’s and Ben’s( ) 2. — Do you know whose pen it is?—Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe it’s-------------.A. KateB. Kate’sC. KatesD. Kates’( ) 3. He is very tired. He needs---------------.A. a night restB. a rest nightC. a night’s restD. a rest of night( ) 4. Today is September 10th. It’s------------Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeacherB. Teachers’C. the Teachers’D. T eacher’s代词一、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词Ⅰ. 从括号内选择合适的词填空。

名词代词冠词综合测试I.Multiple choice. (1*60=60)1. There are quite a few books on the shelf, but ____ of them is useful to him.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none2. ----What’s in your car? ----_____.A. No oneB. NothingC. NobodyD. None3. There’s _____cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get ______?A. little; someB. little; anyC. a little; someD. a little; any4. ____ of the two girls is from Beijing.A. AllB. BothC. NorD. Neither5. Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running; some like swimming; ____ like ball games.A. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. other6. ---Excuse me, but can you tell me which road I should take to the post office?---_____ of the four roads will do.A. AnyB. NeitherC. BothD. Every7. ________ have been chosen.A. I, you and heB. He; you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me8. Our room is big, but ____ room is bigger than ____.A. theirs; ourB. their; oursC. theirs; oursD. their; our9. ---Who is your English teacher?---Miss Gao. She teaches____ English very well.A. usB. ourC. oursD. we10. The desks in our classroom are bigger than ____ in yours.A. onesB. themC. thatD. those11. Miss Glory refused to accept ____ of the three plans.A. eitherB. neitherC. anyD. every12. ----He nearly died from cancer once.----When was ____?----____ was in 2000 when he was in middle school.A. that; ItB. this; ThisC. this; ItD. that; This13. If this magazine is not yours, ____ can it be?A. what elseB. who elseC. which else'sD. who else's14. ---Your notebook is very nice, where did you buy ______?---In Shanghai. Do you want to have _______like this?A. it; oneB. it; itC. one; itD. one; one15. There are only _______ new word in the passage, but I know _______ of them.A. some; allB. a few; noneC. lots of; a fewD. few; all16. ―______ of them are not here.‖ means ―_____ of them are not here.‖A. Both; EveryB. All; SomeC. None; EitherD. Neither; Both17. There are so many buildings on _______ side of the road.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. every18. This pair of shoes is too big for me. Would you please show me _________.?A. another oneB. the otherC. another pairD. other19. I’ m afraid we aren’t able to finish the work in time. We need _______ to help us.A. more two menB. another two menC. other two menD. two other men20. ---Can I help you?---I’d like to buy a present for my father’s birthday, ______ at a proper price but of great use.A. thatB. oneC. anyoneD. everything21. I don’t like this pair of gloves. Will you show me _________?A. anotherB. the othersC. some othersD. other ones22. Jack is one of those who I am sure always do ______ best even in the most difficult situations.A. hisB. yourC. theirD. one’s23. She invited all ______ who had been in her class last term.A. thatB. oneC. thoseD. ones24. To some life is pleasure, while to _____ it is sufferingA. onesB. othersC. the othersD. those25. We find _______ very difficult to learn a foreign language.A. itB. itsC. thatD. this26.---What about _____speech?---It was too tiring, you know, ____ speech for me.A. a, theB. the, aC. the, /D. a , a27. —Have you seen ____ pen? I left it here this morning.--- Is it _____black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a, theB. the, theC. the , aD. a , a28. _____ exciting news? We will have _____ long holiday after the exam.A. What an, aB. What , aC. How an, theD. How, the29. ______ history of this special Pacific Island brought ____ unusual feeling to me.A. The , aB. A, anC. The , anD. A , a30. Jack bought ____ useful book. _____ book is also very interesting.A. an , TheB. a, TheC. an , AD. a, A31. ---This is _____ film I’ve told you about several times.---It’s great. I’ve never seen such _____ moving one.A. a , aB. the , theC. the, aD. a, the32. ____ woman in a purple skirt is Betty’s mother.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /33. He is _____ university student and he comes from____ island in England.A. an , anB. an , aC. a, anD. a, a34. My mother does ____at home.A. washingB. washingsC. the washingD. a washing35. France is ____ European country. India is _____ Asian country.A. an, theB. the, anC. a , anD. an , an36.Mary’s brother hit Tom on _____ nose.A. theB. hisC. aD. her37.There’s ____ ―u‖ and ____ ―s‖ in the word ―US‖.A. a, aB. a , anC. an , anD. an , a38. _____ young must look after ____ old.A. The , aB. The , theC. A , aD. A , the39. They elected Tom _____ chairman.A. aB. anC. theD. /40. Can you spare a few minutes? I want to ___ you.A. have words withB. have a few words forC. have a word withD. have word with41. A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in ___ leg.A. aB. oneC. theD. his42._____ French believe ______ French is ____ most beautiful language in the world.A. /, /, aB. The, /, theC. /, the , aD. /, the, the43. The housewives on ____ farm often go to _____ church on Sundays.A. /, /B. the, aC. /, theD. the, /44. His daughter is always shy in ______ public and she never makes a speech to ____ public.A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /D. /, /45. My parents and I went on a trip last week. On the trip ____ all fell ill.A. two of usB. the two of usC. three of usD. the three of us46. I will keep ____ eye on the baby when she is away.A. theB. anC. oneD. /47. ---Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?--- No, it’s about_____.A. 7 minutes walkB. 7 minute walkC. 7 minutes’ walkD. 7 minute’s walk48. The man save three _____ lives in the accident.A. children’sB. childrenC. childD. childs’49. Twelve ____________ were hurt, but no _________ were lost in that accident.A. person; lifeB. people; livesC. people; lifeD. persons; life50. ______ room is big and bright. They like it very much.A. Tom and SamB. Tom’s and SamC. Tom and Sam’sD. Tom’s and Sam’s51. --- I don’t know how to use this machine.--- It doesn’t matter. Here is the ________.A. instructionB. directionC. informationD. advertisement52. --- Would you like to have a look at some pants? They may fit you well.--- Well, I’d like to try those blue_______.A. pairsB. oneC. pantD. pair53. The little boy wrote a ___________ letter to his uncle.A. five-hundred-wordsB. five-hundreds-wordC. five-hundred-wordD. five-hundreds-words54. I’m sorry I am late. I hope I didn’t cause you _____.A. too much troubleB. so many troublesC. much too troubleD. so more troubles55. --- How well she sings!--- Yes, she has a very sweet ____.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. mouth56. When autumn comes, the ___________ the trees turn yellow.A. leaf onB. leaves onC. leaf inD. leaves in57. --- Where have you been, Tom?--- I’ve been to ___________.A. the Henry houseB. the Henry familyC. the Henry’s homeD. Henry’s58. The cat caught two ___ last night.A. mousesB. miceC. mouseD. mices59. Ann is an ________ girl.A.eleven-year-oldB.eleven-years-oldC.eleven –year-old’sD. eleven-year’s-old60. Every _______ been tried.A. means hasB. means haveC. mean hasD. mean haveIV. Paraphrase. (2*10=20)76. What does the word mean?______________________________________________________________.77.My brother didn’t have breakfast and went to school in a hurry.______________________________________________________________.78.They won’t go fishing. They will go swimming instead.______________________________________________________________.79.It represents happiness and best wishes.______________________________________________________________.80.He is short of money to buy a new car.______________________________________________________________.81.Would you please do me a favor?______________________________________________________________.82.What’s the price of the souvenir?______________________________________________________________.83.He should apologize for what he said at the party.______________________________________________________________.84.Jim was absent from the meeting yesterday.______________________________________________________________.85.Take the first turning on the right.______________________________________________________________.。

名词代词测试题及答案高中一、选择题1. The book on the table is ________.A. mineB. yoursC. hersD. theirs2. ________ is a famous scientist.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. They3. The boy ________ is my brother.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose4. The students are reading ________ books.A. theirB. ourC. yourD. his5. ________ is too heavy to lift.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. He二、填空题6. I have three brothers, and ________ are all doctors.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs7. The teacher told us that ________ was the most important thing in life.A. knowledgeB. kindnessC. honestyD. patience8. ________ is my favorite sport.A. SwimB. SwimmingC. To swimD. Swum9. The story ________ is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whose10. ________ is a good student, and ________ always helpsothers.A. He; heB. She; sheC. It; itD. They; they三、改错题11. The teacher said that the homework must be handed in by yourself.(将句子中的一处错误改正)12. The boy and his father are both like reading.(将句子中的一处错误改正)13. This is the house where I was born in.(将句子中的一处错误改正)14. She is one of the student who got the highest score in the exam.(将句子中的一处错误改正)15. The books on the shelf are belongs to the library.(将句子中的一处错误改正)答案1. A2. B3. C4. A5. C6. A7. B8. B9. C10. B11. 将 "yourself" 改为 "yourselves"12. 将 "like" 改为 "likes"13. 将 "in" 去掉14. 将 "student" 改为 "students"15. 将 "belongs" 改为 "belong"结束语本测试题旨在帮助高中生巩固和检验名词和代词的用法。

名词性物主代词练习题一、选择题1、— Whose book is this?It's ________.A. meB. mineC. myD. myself答案：B. mine。

句意：这是谁的书？是我的。

形容词性物主代词mine我的；人称代词宾格me我；形容词性物主代词my我的；反身代词myself我自己。

根据句意，故选B。

2、—Is this your pen?Yes, it's ________.A. meB. myC. mineD. my pen答案：C. mine。

句意：——这是你的钢笔吗？——是的，它是我的。

形容词性物主代词mine我的；人称代词宾格me我；形容词性物主代词my我的；名词性物主代词my pen我的钢笔。

根据句意，故选C。

3、—Whose is this backpack?It's ________.A. meB. myC. mineD. a backpack答案：C. mine。

句意：——这个背包是谁的？——它是我的。

人称代词宾格me我；形容词性物主代词my我的；名词性物主代词mine我的；名词backpack 背包。

根据句意，故选C。

4、—Whose ruler is this?It's ________. It's not ________.A. mine； mineB. mine； myC. my； mineD. my； my答案：A。

句意：——这是谁的尺子？——它是我的。

它不是我的。

形容词性物主代词mine我的；形容词性物主代词my我的。

根据句意，故选A。

形容词性物主代词的练习题一、选择题1、下列哪个选项是正确的形容词性物主代词？A.他B.他C.他D.他2、下列哪个选项不是形容词性物主代词？A.我的B.你的C.他的D.她的3、下列哪个选项可以用作形容词性物主代词？A.书B.苹果C.房子D.桌子二、填空题1、请在下列句子中填入正确的形容词性物主代词。

名词性物主代词练习题一、选择题1. 小明的书包很漂亮，这是________的。

A. hisB. herC. myD. your2. 姐姐和妹妹一起去看电影，________妹妹非常喜欢这部影片。

A. SheB. HeC. ID. Her3. ——这是谁的钢笔？——________的，我昨天刚买的。

A. MeB. YouC. HisD. Its二、填空题1. ________（我）的生日在8月15日。

2. 这本英语书是________（李华）的，他借给我用的。

3. ________（你们）的作业已经交了吗？老师正在批改。

三、改写句子1. 把下列句子中的“my”改为名词性物主代词。

（1）This is my book.（2）I want to show you my photo album.2. 把下列句子中的“your”改为名词性物主代词。

（1）Is this your pen?（2）Can I borrow your dictionary?四、翻译句子1. 这条红色的围巾是她的。

（翻译时使用名词性物主代词）2. 我们需要找到他们的教室。

（翻译时使用名词性物主代词）3. 你可以告诉我你的名字吗？（翻译时使用名词性物主代词）五、连线题请将下列名词性物主代词与其对应的意思连线。

1. mine ________ A. 他的2. yours ________ B. 她的3. his ________ C. 我的4. hers ________ D. 你的六、情景对话1. 小华和小明在图书馆借书，请用名词性物主代词完成对话。

小华：这本科幻小说真好看，________（我）想借回去看。

2. 姐姐和弟弟在讨论谁的铅笔更漂亮，请用名词性物主代词完成对话。

姐姐：________（我）的铅笔是粉红色的，上面有卡通图案。

弟弟：________（我）的铅笔是蓝色的，上面有星星图案，我觉得________（我的）更漂亮。

七、判断题1. 当我们在句子中提到某人的东西时，可以使用名词性物主代词来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”。