雅思阅读同义词替换汇总表
雅思四册TEST1PASSAGE1
文章题目
not in the face of ignore
alarming rate of loss plight
accept idea form opinion
formal tuition classroom
harbor hold
misconception mistaken view curriculum science science
multifaceted larger
modification change
thinking understanding
the commonest the most frequent geographic location where
dominant idea common response
habitat live
destruction of rainforests loss of rainforests responsibility responsible
majority most
survive existence
need rely on
surprising unexpectedly
media coverage newspapers and television contribute to as
global warming the world gets warmer destruction destroy
雅思四册TEST1PASSAGE2
文章题目
not known not certain
unable no
degenerated or rudimentary underdeveloped particularly sensitive very sensitive
extremely keen vision in water exceptional in water primarily usually
in general employ use
courtship mating
feed eat
track follow
well-developed best developed
雅思四册TEST1PASSAGE3
文章题目
appreciate recognize
be taken aback surprise
show represent
motion movement
meaning understanding
quickly rapid
a list of a set of
explore investigate
understand perceive
relate fit
all everyone
link to assign to
resemble similar
conclude conclusion
interpret comprehend
as similar
雅思四册TEST2PASSAGE1
文章题目
linguistic diversity the great variety of languages breed as a result of
government policy government initiative
the deadliest weapon factor
disappear/vanish die out
growing interest increasing appreciation
learn teach
survive survival
on written form write
bilingualism more than one language
not survive endangered
preventing a language dying out saving languages from extinction like preserving fruits in a jar not satisfactory
thought the way we think
affect determine
teens young people
old traditions the established way of life
not want reject
shift change
lose loss
endanger die out
disappear loss
雅思四册TEST2PASSAGE2
文章题目
unusual differ
Western world Western countries conservative attitude/loath reluctant
visit consult
climb/popularity increase
contact visit
high standing of professionals higher opinion
take course retrain
practitioner therapists
business/clientele salary
attend visit
chronic long-term
illness medical complaints
雅思四册TEST2PASSAGE3
文章题目
not normally unusual
link-up connection enhance creativity beneficial
timing record how much time cost animals their lives physical hazards cognitive mental involvement exercise
children humans
hunt,mate and socialize as adults adult activities
build muscle/endurance training/get into shape build up strength larger brain organ growth
it’s to do with concerning environment surroundings kaleidoscope/a lot different contexts a wide range of improvement in endurance fitness training particular chemical specific sustenance associate link
雅思四册TEST3PASSAGE1
文章题目
credit loan
factor reason
demand for income poverty independence independent entrepreneurship set up their own business parents or guardians family
supply provision
lend money loan
charge interest pay back
modest rates slightly more
in association with other types as a part of
support aid
雅思四册TEST3PASSAGE2
文章题目
continent/atmosphere/water feature of our planet
not predictable unpredictability
fracture section
block any further eruption remain inactive
continent earth’s land surface
make produce
swiftly quickly
horizontally horizontal
extrusion outcrop
with tremendous force violently
雅思四册TEST3PASSAGE3
文章题目
non-verbal behavior/facial expression body language
written comments taking notes
age,sex,social background social situation
aware self-conscious
minimize less
several various
a large number of points general specific data convenience convenient
unavoidable necessary
many the number of
enable allow
limitation miss
statement comment
unbiased objectively
enable can
cover the language as a whole a wide range of language
deal only with focus on
depend on/factor affect
derive gain
native speaker of the language those who speak the language concerned coverage cover
supplement additional
data information
need rely on
雅思四册TEST4PASSAGE1
文章题目
the early years of the twentieth century about1900 explosive release intensive burst greatly dramatic increasing growing
global international possess the unique complement of genes gifted
identify recognize
early at a younger age US American
rely on on
method approach
focus on aim to
increase develop deficiency in trace minerals inadequate diet lead to link to
enable records to be broken set new records focused better
play a role key
important useful comprehend/understanding explain understanding current knowledge fundamental basic
雅思四册TEST4PASSAGE2
文章题目
creative imagination creativity investigating investigation
and as well as
partly include interpretation translate
what these things mean for the human story ancient languages film movie
reality realistic portrayal picture
in a more restricted sense in more than one way record document
break down into subdivide
evolve evolutionary dwelling building
round/square shape
why reason
tool and weapons/material objects
written word written records importance valuable
just as/rather like compare
雅思四册TEST4PASSAGE3
文章题目
be faced with be shared
economic progress economic development sustain sustainable
obligation or duty role
consequence impact
awareness realization
increase rise
dramatic sharp
economic progress economic growth
provide produce
it was assumed without question that belief
accept acceptance
ensure guarantee
provide provision
self-determining independence
at exactly the same time at about the same time
finite limit
sink in become evident demographic and social changes population changes
stem from/accompany have an impact
predict underestimate
雅思四册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST A SECTION1文章题目
scenic woodland peaceful country surroundings small charge extra fee
delivery deliver
luxury accommodation have dinner and stay the night warm welcome friendly greeting
previous experience,ability relevant skills
lift your spirit cheer you up
all the family a variety of ages
maximum attention individual guidance
special concert public performance participation participant
develop the confidence overcome shyness
in no time rapid
雅思四册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST A SECTION2
文章题目
have the opportunity allocate
working job
election elect
children’s center nursery care
reserve a place first come,first-served graphic and visual communication skills advertising
perform arts and the media TV
construction,properties architecture
manage management
business company
people with special needs the disabled
office work secretarial tasks
salon,facial massage and skin care,make-up,
beauty therapy
lash and brow treatment,artificial nail
structures and ear piercing
雅思四册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST A SECTION3文章题目
better-constructed narratives well-written narratives
more impressive excellent
a great deal of plenty of
money capital
buy purchase
practice make
outside the major studios not in major studios commercial success profitable
cinema film industry
largest/dominant biggest
pioneer first
star system responsible for creating stars commercial success make the most money
based primarily on based more on
traditional own
play a role influence
雅思四册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST B SECTION1文章题目
receive receipt
reservation booking
payment cost
paid rental
breakdown broken
repair service have it replaced
buffet food
catering wedding
solicitor/legal service lawyer
estate and property agents live
family rooms find somewhere to stay auditing,accountancy and taxation finance
雅思四册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST B SECTION2文章题目
tropical fruit banana
growing cultivation
agriculture including Beef and Dairy cattle farming
fitness instruction courses recreation program
aged support program elderly care
early childhood nursing program infant illness
coastal management beach protection
marine industry management fishing farming
purchase buy
雅思四册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST B SECTION3文章题目
pass on message communicate
unravel the mystery the purpose measurement of the actual distance expressing distance
inner inside
point directly to point in the direction of
雅思五册同义词替换
雅思五册TEST1PASSAGE1
文章题目
draw on don’t ignore
living contemporary
be not seriously rivaled in general use
deadline time limit
different shades of meaning subtleties of meaning
to hand available
in excess of over
recognize as be hailed as throughout Europe in many European countries confer bring
offer grant
rise grow
rise increase
be associated with lead to
famous well known
in installment payment
die not survive
雅思五册TEST1PASSAGE2
文章题目
built-in/instinct/genetic biological
trait behavior
in the cause of explanation
have a positive effect help
be instructed be told
administer give
carry on continue
go on continue
prior to before
predict estimate
be willing to willingness
obey comply with
predict expected
anticipate expected
1000,450,etc.(number)statistical
claim believe
value positive
social environment sociological
personal and moral code personal value individual personal
surrender more powerful
in essence general
雅思五册TEST1PASSAGE3
文章题目
get worse pessimistic view
a hit-list of a number of
associate link
not accelerate slow down
restrict slow down
less not increase lopsidedness selection
funding financial
money funds
overstate exaggerate argument claim skepticism criticism newspapers and broadcasters newspaper print items want expectation distortion of perception mislead
trash waste
rubbish waste
future long-term pressing urgent
雅思五册TEST2PASSAGE1
文章题目
reshape mould into new forms like in a similar way totally entirely
first in origin distinction unique
a number of several
factor reason
immense great
progress advance
domain field
find search substitute alternative
such as like
be called be known as
such as e.g.
granular grind
extreme heat intense heat extract remove
popular fashionable
flow into the mould fill the mould today modern-day popularity welcomed
in its early years immediately
no disdain welcomed
雅思五册TEST2PASSAGE2
文章题目
biological biologically
dub consider
express the idea believe
feel believe
safely controlled
psychic tension nervous energy puncture release
modern theorists current thinking
settle on not ignore
belief view
artificial intelligence language understanding and reasoning in
machines
present use
activity activate
associate with involve with demanding difficult
rapid instantly
as a result of because
respond react
person’s outlook person’s subjective views depend on relate to
work operation
pretty good valuable
雅思五册TEST2PASSAGE3
文章题目
exploitation exploit development revolution
scientists socially privileged thinkers lack Have neither A nor B
a suitable writing style a new kind of writing describe description
lose momentum be overtaken
growth develop
as as a direct result of competitive competition
雅思五册TEST3PASSAGE1
文章题目
family configuration family type
a cross-section of the range of disappointing fail
explanation reason phenomenal positive
result outcome
a cross-section of a variety of
socio-economic status poor and wealthy
disappointing do not succeed
provide supply
not substantial insufficient
in an attempt to be designed to
overcome educational under-achievement improve educational development auditory listening
verbal speaking
language ability interact with others
advance score highly
雅思五册TEST3PASSAGE2
文章题目
sediment sedimentation
food chain food production
poison threat
be being eroded/scour away disappear
significance valuable
erode erosion
coast/coastline coastal
hold back sediment land loss
a lot of sediment high levels of sediment
pollution pollutant
Significantly/dramatically marked
build up increase
in the immediate future in the short term
雅思五册TEST3PASSAGE3
文章题目
spot camouflaged vehicles on a battlefield military
disparate separate
field area
unify bring together
re-enter/rehabilitation again
ignite public debate become a common topic of conversation term expression
email/web pages information available electronically meet this challenge deal with difficulties
peak not lowest point
encapsulate reflect
undue optimism original expectation
boost benefit
investor investment
雅思五册TEST4PASSAGE1
文章题目
booming expansion wilderness regions fragile regions hunting animals and fish and collecting fruits food-supply
all across the world international impacts effects
profound disruptive
needs demands aspiration needs
little or no low
investment financial cost attraction attractive seasonality/defined parts of the year Not throughout the year ecology ecological
culture culturally
lead to result in
decline fall
farm output and a change in the local diet food produced locally traditionally traditional
hunting animals and fish and collecting fruits food-gathering undermine damage
local population local community renaissance revive
establish business produce and sell
雅思五册TEST4PASSAGE2
文章题目
rare/few and far between unusual
say claim
press publicity
don’t want suppress
the oldest the most extreme
fail failure
analyze examine
every glass pane all the glass strength strong
standard glass ordinary glass
razor-sharp sharp
tiny small
without warning/unpredictable unexpectedly
620°heat
rapidly quickly
make manufacture interior inner
tensile force tension
create form
disagree dispute
data evidence
impossible to find not plenty
almost certainly no doubt
雅思五册TEST4PASSAGE3
文章题目
considerable plenty
experimental evidence scientific evidence
species types
induce encourage
breed even in midwinter breed out of season vegetative state life cycle
cue trigger
not yet have yet to
growth growing
excellent useful
fluctuate greatly from day to day unpredictable
are known as are referred to as regardless of photoperiod do not respond to light levels temperate-zone birds birds in temperate climates
by depend on
fertilization reproduce
germinate,flower and seed reproduction
never reach a maximum no limit
like such as
assured availability
increasing day length longer days
tolerant tolerance
雅思五册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST A SECTION1文章题目
purchase buy
a minimum of two months within two months overnight next-day
paintings/photography/informative text art
nesting site and migration patterns field
hiker bushwalking
atlas/maps/land/climate Geographica
around the globe world
mountain bike two wheels
the A-Z of encyclopedia
animals wildlife
prehistoric animals dinosaur
graphic pictorial
outdoor safety survival techniques in the Wild
car tour driving adventure
雅思五册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST A SECTION2
文章题目
fee cost
support assistance
in other countries in countries other than the USA
any no restriction
assessment transcript,relevant award documentation learning method class participation,presentation and projects,
lecture,seminar,case studies,class workshop new first day
雅思五册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST A SECTION3
文章题目
need require
deprive deprivation
found that result
researchers investigation
sleep disturbance sleep disorder
why reason
sleep reduction therapy overcome sleep-related problems regulating the time people go to bed and when
lifestyle changes
they get up,improve sleep quality
enable the body to rest and replenish,allowing
remain mentally and physically healthy
time for repairs to take place and for tissue to
be regenerated
pill man-made product
sales have increased commercialized
sleep disorder sleeplessness
sleeping pattern sleeping habit
change with age physical change
five stages and four cycles process
repeat more than once
five stages various stages
movement move
雅思五册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST B SECTION1
文章题目
wear shoes footwear
it is better warn
marshal official
every half-hour frequency
computer-driven technological
time travel
travel back through the centuries,travel to the
twenty-third century
novel book
launch a new science fiction introduction
series a set of
now present-day
travelogue travel
robberies crime
look into investigate
雅思五册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST B SECTION2文章题目
should advised
exclusive excluding
pay charge
available obtain
no space for parking inconvenient for car owners broadband Internet surfing the Web
recent initiative new option
the academic year a year
privately-owned does not belong to the College communal not have your own
雅思五册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST B SECTION3文章题目
the numbers have been falling,decrease in
threat
population
over2000species variations in type
every part of the globe distribution
attract/tourists attraction
life is divided into four distinct stages life-cycle
hot heat
hatch production
adult adulthood
life live
clear not unknown
decline decreasing
causes reason
damp wet
雅思六册同义词替换
雅思六册TEST1PASSAGE1
文章题目
skills expertise
a number of sports different sports apply one to others exchange
focus on one aim narrow the scope scientific questions research activity
3D/digital camera visual image
copy reproduce finance fund championship event
will be in the future prepare plan
develop produce
slice not improve
雅思六册TEST1PASSAGE2
文章题目
global economy world economy grow/rise/expand increase
at a compound rate of about twice a greater rate
lose its advantages not effective competitive effective geographic neighbors nearby nations disproportionately prefer
disk-drive computer components influence effect
purchase rely on domestic market local supplier innovation/invention introduction
keep a much firmer hand on reduce
雅思六册TEST1PASSAGE3
文章题目
unusual incidents unprecedented events hardships difficult
treeless polar desert that’s covered with snow landscape provisions supplier
impact effect
have more credibility and weight respect
knowledge understanding
gap/uncertainty limited
get some idea appreciate
hardships problems
venture into visit
out of the question impossible
survive sustenance
by rely on
exploit catch
4500years ago for thousands of years environment surroundings
test them to the limits push to their limits
well adapted not unmanageable descendants present inhabitants harsh struggle
a handful of a few
over the past40years in recent years abandon give up
way lifestyle
rely heavily on depend mainly on costly/￡7000a year expensive
雅思六册TEST2PASSAGE1
文章题目
win/work spectacular well successful
local pressure people power
far higher increase
commuting time traveling time wealthy higher incomes pushing everyone into the city center overcrowded center
not a best approach avoid
dispersal in population population distribution lead to impact
transport public and private system create a better place to live improve the quality of life preference prefer
inner not outer
bicycle-friendly high level of bicycle usage not special only averagely good minimal public transport inefficient public transport
hard inappropriate
rail network rail transport system work spectacular well profitably
雅思六册TEST2PASSAGE2
文章题目
gather data carry out research medical complaints medical problems
in this age group,associated with old age age-related
major most common smaller/fewer and fewer falling
afflict suffer researchers scientists American the United States confirm show accelerating increasing medical medicine advance development improvements improved contributing play a part
surge increase
cause/influence/effect due to
better-educated education correlation link
live longer life expectancy represent show
significant drop considerable reduction elderly old
suggest mean
financial burden cost
expected previously predicted increasing self-reliance more independent maintaining a level of regular amounts of physical activity exercise
help mental functioning prevent mental decline lower levels of stress reduce stress emotionally isolated loneliness
higher levels of stress rise in levels of stress
雅思六册TEST2PASSAGE3
文章题目
grow plants and herd animals farming paramount necessary
a sophisticated system a developed system limited restricted
qualify as a witness fulfill a civic role
a sense of number arithmetic fundamental step necessary
not attachment separate
particular objects physical objects
very first stage early
is this enough sufficiency
how many quantity
rather than more important resolve confusion prevent misunderstanding gesture language body language
lack of ability not be able to
deal with large numbers express large numbers average generally
not as familiar with numbers poor counting ability distinct not the same
relics old
later newer
雅思六册TEST3PASSAGE1
文章题目
14Boulevard des Capucines in Paris location
medium for telling stories focus on stories become come to
happen so quickly changing speed American life and values other cultures
stars actors
be worth trying important
shock react
initial first
all that mattered important
at first very early
flow of time passing of time
It was by no means obvious uncertain
movie big screen
雅思六册TEST3PASSAGE2
文章题目
have establish
specific goals targets
receive comments give feedback achievable realistic personalize individuals performance achievement
make rewards contingent on link rewards to
名师：雅思阅读同义词替换（一） 1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) https://www.doczj.com/doc/3816106433.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people) 10.top=peak, summit https://www.doczj.com/doc/3816106433.html,petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics) 12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
阅读词汇 考频考查的单词正确的选项词性中文含义abundant plentiful a. 大量的accelerate increase v. 加速；加大 accessible available a. 可用的 2 accordingly for that reason ； ad. 因此consequently 2 account ( for )explain v. 解释；说明 accumulate collect v. 积累；积聚 a couple of years two years 两年 adequate sufficient a. 充足的 adhere stick v. 黏附；胶着adjunct addition n. 附加物administered managed v. 管理adorn decorate v. 装饰advent arrival n. 出现、到达adversely negatively ad. 不利地；有害地 advocate proponent n. 倡导者；辩护者aesthetically artistically ad. 审美地；美学地affront insult v 侮辱轻蔑 aid help v. 帮助 alert wary a. 机敏的 allay reduce v. 减少 alter change v. 改变；调整alternative option n. 替代；替代物altogether completely ad. 完全地ancillary secondary a. 附属的；辅助的annihilate conquer v. 消灭；征服antagonist enemy n. 对手；敌人 antecedent predecessor n. AH MM 先辈 anticipate look forward to v. 期待；盼望apace with as fast as 快速的appealing attractive a. 吸引人的apply used for v. 应用；适用appreciated recognized(-tion) v.(-n) 赏识
雅思阅读同义替换整理 adequate inadequate sufficient deficient=insufficient 充足的ample 反不充足的scarce / rare (Enough) plenty of (Not enough) shortage abundant lacking / lack raise rise increase grow 上升soar/surge ascend accelerate=speed up boost / promote / enhance v. 促进 prosper / thrive / flourish v. 繁荣 beneficial/ profitable / rewarding/ successful a. 有利的, 成功的 advantage/ virtue/ merit/ benefit/ strength/ positive side n. 优点，好处 fall / drop / plunge/ slump decrease / decline / descend 下降 degrade / degenerate/ deteriorate v. 恶化, 退化 devastate / destroy/ demolish v. 破坏 reduce / reduction lessen / minimize 下降relieve / alleviate v. 减轻 vanish / disappear/fade v. 消失 depression/ recession n. 衰退 harmful/ devastating/ detrimental a. 有害的 poisonous / toxic / noxious a. 有毒的 disadvantage/failing/ defect/ drawback/ fault/ weakness/negative side n. 缺点，不利 obstacle/ barrier/ hurdle / hinder / obtrude 阻碍 sharply 副词swiftly slowly rapidly gradually 快速地quickly 缓慢地steadily rapidly instantly slowly by degree immediately step by step promptly
. chou名词 1. 上义词V.S 下义词 e.g cold drink → chilled mineral water reptile → snakes improvement → innovation 2. 抽象V.S 具体 e.g transport → bus, train discount → 10% off 3. 解释，下定义 e.g neigh bors → people living nearby solution → ways in which people may overcome their problems conclusion → the last part 4. 同义词，近义词 e.g disadvantages → drawbacks gift → present booking → reservation 5. 指代替换，人称代词 e.g we → library staff you → postgraduates 形容词 1. 同义词，近义词替换 e.g easy → elementary, simple tall → high ideal → perfect 2. 反义替换 e.g interesting → boring noisy → quiet easy → difficult 3. 抽象到具体名词 e.g near → just 35 minut es long → fortnight, week, hour 4. 同根词互换 e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty 动词 1. 同义词，近义词替换 e.g book → reserve change → adjust ignore → overlook 2. 同根词互换 e.g arrive → arrival depart → departure 3. 反义替换 e.g include → exclude been told → heard 4. 跨词性替换 e.g listen to → talks reduce → lower 5. 抽象到具体 e.g recover → overcome its problems 地图题核心词汇 be far from 距离某处很远 be nearby 距离某处很近 go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过 cross(over) 穿过（某条街道） be next to 紧邻 turn left/right 左转/右转 go up/down 向上（北）/向下（南） go back/back up 往回走 go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北 go on/along…till you meet…沿。。。一直走，直到。。。 be on sb’s left/right在某人的左边/右边 directly opposite 和。。。相对 be located behind/in front of 坐落在。。。的前面/后面 be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处be in corner of 在。。。的角落里 ground floor （英）首层 wing配楼/建筑的一部分
雅思阅读同义词替换合集 1. successfully=spectacularly well=wonderfully 成功地adv. 2. people power=local pressure groups 群众力量n. 3. commute=travel 通勤 v. 4. higher=increasing=more 更高的 adj. 5. income=wealth=salary=wage=payment 收入n. 6. beneficial=valuable=profitable=good 有益的 adj. 7. together=face to face 共同 8. refute=not mean=rebut=deny 辩驳v. 9. accommodation=live=living condition 住宿n. 10. usage=use=benefit=profit 用处n. 11. averagely good=reasonable but not special 较好的 12. limited=minimal 有限的adj. 13. move from one to another=adopt one over another 转移 14. show=reveal=uncover=indicate=point out=imply 表明 15. related=associated 有关联的 adj. 16. suffer=be afflicted 忍受v. 17. research=study=investigation=survey 研究n. 18. affect=afflict=influence=change 影响v. 19. disease=medical complain=illness 病痛 n. 20. increase=surge=rise=gain=grow=go up=add=escalate 上
核心动词： 1.想，认为 think,hold,argue,concede,assert,deem,consider,believe,maitain, 2深思熟虑，仔细考虑 ponder,deliberate,meditate,comteplate,reflect 3.培养 cultivate,foster,nurture,nourish 4.加强，巩固 strengthen,sonsolidate,reinforce, 5.显示，表明 manifest, display,show,reveal,present,suggest,demonstrate,indicate,illustrate,re flect 6.确认，证实 verify, confirm, establish,affirm 7.断言，宣称 declare,claim,allege,assert,state 8.支持，维护,拥护 support,maitain,uphold,approve,advocate,champion 9.反对 oppose,be against,disagree,disapprove,object to 10.解决(问题，麻烦)
solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle 11.导致，引发，引起 give rise to,trigger,spark,lead to,bring about,result in, 12.建议，提议 suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,put forward, 13.阻止，阻碍,限制 prevcnt, deter,jeopardize,restrain，confine (to),restrict,refrain,limit 14.影响 have effect on, affect,influence,have an impact on,sway 15.增长，发展，提高 increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance,upgrade,raise,facilita te,boost,promote 16.下降，减少 decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump 17.实现，完成 fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain 18.提供，给予 supply,provide,perform…for,offer,yield 19.占。。。（百分比） take up,amount to,account for,reach 20．适应
中性动词 1. 导致：v.cause,bringabout,giveriseto,leadto,generate,create,Beacontributingfactor to 2.认为：v.pointout,argue,claim,assert,think,consider 3.强调：v.emphasize,bring/callattentionto,accentuate,heighten,strengthen 4.集中：v.focuson,concentrateon 5.解决：https://www.doczj.com/doc/3816106433.html,bat,address,tackle,resolve,solve 6.从事：v.carryout,conduct,perform 7.承认：v.concede,admit,acknowledge,accept,allow,grant 正向动词 1.支持：v.support,advocate,agreewith 2.增加： v.increase,grow,rise,enlargen. increase,growth,rise,enlargeme nt 3.改善：v.improve,enhance,upgrade,boost n.improvement,enhancement,boom 4.扩张： v.expand,enlarge,extend,widen,broadenn. expansion,enlargement,extension 5.提高：v.augment,increase,develop,intensify n.augment,increase,development 6.发展： v.develop,advance,grow,evolve,flourish n.development,advancement,growth,flour ishing 7.产生：v.develop,comeintobeing/existence,comeabout 8.获得：v.acquire,gain,get,obtain,attain 9.执行：v.implement,execute,putintoeffect,perform n.implementation,performance 10.实现： v.achieve,fulfill,gain,accomplish,attainn.achievement,accomplis hment,attainment 11.开始：https://www.doczj.com/doc/3816106433.html,mence,begin,start https://www.doczj.com/doc/3816106433.html,mencement,beginning,start 12.促进： v.promote,further,advance,encourage,stimulate,fost ern.promotion,advancement 13.鼓励：v.stimulate,encourage,actasstimulus,motivate n.encouragement,incentive,motivation 14.唤起：v.arouse,cause,induce,prompt,trigger,sparkoff 15.需要：v.callfor,demand,require 16.取代：v.replace,taketheplaceof,substitutefor
Part 1 A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题
本文将汇总剑9雅思阅读的同义词替换，准备雅思考试的考生可以做一个参考。 剑9第一篇： 1. recognise one's ability/ perceive one's talent/one's talent be perceived 2. enrol in a school/attend a school 3. sth that made him rich and famous/ sth bring him both fame and fortune 4. Immediately understand/instant recognition 5. refer to/ known as 6. consult/ ask advice of 7. now/ current/present/happening 8. transmission/ sending information 9. response/ reply 10. ground rules/ assumptions underlying the research 11. likelihood/ it seems/ perhaps, guess, estimate 12. life expectancy/ the lifetime of 13. most powerful/ the largest/ the biggest/ the best/ the greatest 14. resemble/ pretty well like/ be similar to/ same as 15. promptly/ immediately/instantly 16. migrant/ migrate/ migration 17. before/ in advance/ prior/ previously/ former 18. make big changes/ redesign/modification/alteration 19. lack/ never/no/not/in need of/want 20. incomplete fossilised remains/ only fragments are found 21. determine/ decide 22. obtain/ acquire/ earn / gain / get/ procure/ receive / secure 23. dense/ tight/thick/heavy 24. indicate/ demonstrate / disclose / display / exhibit/ express/ hint/ imply/ point out/ present/ reveal/ show /signify/suggest 剑9第二篇： 1. Initiative/initiate/ launch/ pioneer/ introduce/ develop 2. National policy/ New Zealand strategy 3. Global/international 4. Team effort/ institutional working party 5. Hypothesis/guess/ speculation/ possibility/theory/potential 6. Suitable/appropriate 7. Worldwide regulations/ international standard 8. Medical conditions/ illness/ disease 9. Place…at risk/ leave…vulnerable 10. Auditory problems/hearing loss 11. Study/carry out research 12. Machinery noise/ noise generated by machine 13. Child which have not been diagnosed/ undiagnosed children 14. Current teaching method/ modern teaching practices
Cambridge同义词替换大全(剑桥4-8) Cambridge4 TEST1 1.ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no notice=not take any notice忽略，无视v. 2.encounter=face=confront=meet遇见，遭遇v. 3.mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n. 4.easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj. 5.change=modify(modification) 改变v. 6.destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n. 7.investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look into 调查v. 8.where=geographical location 表地点 9.important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj. 10.reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus原因n. 11.protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v. 12.newspapers, television=media媒体n. 13.where to live=habitat居住地n. 14.get warmer=global warming变暖n. 15.contribute to=play a part有助于v. 16.survive=continuing existence幸存，活下来v. 17.curriculum=course=syllabus课程n. 18.link to=be connected with=be linked with把…和…相联系v. 19.underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不发达的adj. 20.poor=bad=badly=not very good=no good at something=weak贫穷的，可怜的adj. 21.exceptional=good=excellent=outstanding=brilliant=impressive=admirable超常的，例外的adj. 22.mating=courtship交配. 23.follow=track=tail=shadow=hound=stalk=stalker跟随，跟踪v. 24.good vision ability=vision is obviously more useful…好的视力 25.best=well=greatest=finest=ideal= top= number one =ultimate=optimum=definitive=unsurpassed=record-breaking极好的adj. 26.surprised=amazed=astonished=astounded=be taken aback=startled感到惊讶的adj. 27.volunteer=subject实验研究对象n. 28.similar=resemble=like=alike相似的adj. 29.blind=can not see瞎的adj. Cambridge4 TEST2 1.initiative=on your own/by yourself=independently=on your own initiative=under your own steam=to be the person who starts something=plan=law主动的，自发的adj. 主动权n. 2.increase=go up=rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=pick up=widen=be on the increase=intensify=expand=build up上升，增加v. 3.teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bring up教学v.
.- 阅读词汇 考频考查的单词正确的选项词性中文含义abundant plentiful a. 大量的accelerate increase v. 加速；加大accessible available a. 可用的 2 accordingly for that reason； consequently ad. 因此 2 account （for）explain v. 解释；说明 accumulate collect v. 积累；积聚 a couple of years two years 两年 adequate sufficient a. 充足的 adhere stick v. 黏附；胶着adjunct addition n. 附加物administered managed v. 管理adorn decorate v. 装饰 advent arrival n. 出现、到达adversely negatively ad. 不利地；有害地advocate proponent n. 倡导者；辩护者aesthetically artistically ad. 审美地；美学地affront insult v 侮辱轻蔑aid help v. 帮助 alert wary a. 机敏的 allay reduce v. 减少 alter change v. 改变；调整alternative option n. 替代；替代物altogether completely ad. 完全地ancillary secondary a. 附属的；辅助的annihilate conquer v. 消灭；征服antagonist enemy n. 对手；敌人antecedent predecessor n. 先辈anticipate look forward to v. 期待；盼望apace with as fast as 快速的appealing attractive a. 吸引人的apply used for v. 应用；适用
雅思阅读考点词汇刘洪波解析+同义替换 考点核心词 abandon abstract accelerate * access * Acknowledge =Admit =recognize express gratitude for； =notice =accept as legally binding and valid =accept (sb) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority -----The crown prince was ackownledged as the heir TO the throne * adapt to * addictive adjust * admit adversity =hardship misfortune affliction /hard knocks / Disaster tragedy grief evil = a stroke of ill fortune; a calamitous events -adverse=harmful inauspicious untoward contrary counter aggression=hostility violence invasion infringement -hostile=unfriendly agreeable
Aid Allergic =Hypersensitive hypersensitized hypersensitised Sensitized sensitised supersensitized alter * alternative altitude analyse * ancient * application apply to * appreciate * approach * approve array =series of/ranging =clothes/thread/garment an array of troops/books/emotions/fruit and vegetables artificial * Assess 对人judgment对物calculate estimate =evaluate valuate value measure =tax * assign -assignment =任命职务，任务sb to a post=delegate designate depute *assign a task to children =give out/allot sth
雅思阅读同义替换4个套路学习一下 雅思阅读答案难找?雅思阅读同义替换技能了解一下。给大家带来了雅思阅读同义替换4个套路，希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 雅思阅读同义替换4个套路学习一下 雅思阅读同义替换1：小词和大词(词的变体) 其实第一种就是一个形象的小栗子，Apples and other fruits 常见的变体是fruits，such as/including apples. 比如剑11中的一个填空题： 题目：20th century: …………and other manmade fibres cause decline in silk production 我们同种明显定位词20th century定位到出题句 原文：Then in the twentieth century, new manmade fibres, such as nylon, started to be used. 此时不用把句子看全，便知道所填的空是nylon，因为题目中的…… and other manmade fibres经常变成的形式为manmade fibres，such as……，所以一目了然。
再来看最新的剑12 上的一道题目： 题目：Activity in this part of the brain is associated with the expectation of ‘reward’ stimuli such as …….. 同样这道题目也是有明显定位词‘reward’，定位到即出答案，原文句子如下： 原文：What is rather more significant is the finding that the dopamine neurons in the caudate—a region of the brain involved in learning stimulus-response associations, and in anticipating food and other ‘reward’ stimuli—were at their most active around 15 seconds before the participants’ favorite moments in the mus ic. 怎么会有那么长的句子?关键好多词汇不认识 neuron?stimulus? caudate?……Take it easy，不要着急，利用咱刚才讲的形式，只看形式不看意思，重点看的内容是food and other ‘reward’ stimuli，所以呢，答案为food，是不是很简单呢?此时，有木有感觉整个宇宙都是你的? 雅思阅读同义替换2：比较级 题目中常出现的最高级，特别要引起注意，而且要期待*中会出现比较级形式，二者进行同替(最高级替换比较级!)，且看下例：
雅思阅读题目出题的本质是三种替换：同义词/词组替换，句型替换，语法替换，以下是剑桥真题中的考点词,替换词,一次多义总结： 1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/little change僵硬的，一成不变的 2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/巨大的,明显的，程度大的/substantial 3.approximately 将近-nearly, almost 4.proportion/percentage 比例 5.be involved (in)/involve in/involvement[n.]涉及，卷入，参与 6.given/considering , in regard to/despite/although有鉴于、考虑到，尽管 6.induce [v] 引入，引导，引诱/inductive [n] 归纳>< deduce/deductive推断 7. fortune/destiny/chances 8.deplete 开采完，耗尽/exhaust–exhaust emission (尾气)排放/exploit https://www.doczj.com/doc/3816106433.html,plex 错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated老奸巨滑的，复杂的 10.capacity能力，容量/competence（竞争）能力/ability能力（笼统的） 11.确保，保障：Secure-security/ensure (insure)/guarantee 押金 12. solely/merely/only 13.a vast array of 系列/a great variety of 花样，品种/a great rang 系列of 14.pesticide 杀虫/suicide 自杀/homicide/murder杀人 15. believe/assume(responsibility)/suppose 16.授权，委托：authorize/commission 佣金/entitle 头衔+ment =right （权利） 17. purchase/buy 18. ethnic 种族的/ethic 伦理，道德的+ s =[n] 19. modify/change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n] 20. insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing 21.constrain拘泥，限制/restrict 限制/limit 22.circumstance 环境（社会）/surroundings/environment 环境（环保）背景background 后台/settings后台，布景/context 上下文（文章中） 23.notorious 臭名昭著的/flagrant臭的> Cambridge 4 TEST 1 1.ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no notice=not take any notice忽略，无视v. 2.encounter=face=confront=meet遇见，遭遇v. 3.mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n. 4.easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj. 5.change=modify(modification) 改变v. 6.destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n. 7.investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look into 调查v. 8.where=geographical location 表地点 9.important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj. 10.reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus原因n. 11.protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v. 12.newspapers, television=media媒体n. 13.where to live=habitat居住地n. 14.get warmer=global warming变暖n. 15.contribute to=play a part有助于v. 16.survive=continuing existence幸存，活下来v. 17.curriculum=course=syllabus课程n. 18.link to=be connected with=be linked with把…和…相联系v. 19.underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不发达的adj. 20.poor=bad=badly=not very good=no good at something=weak贫穷的，可怜的adj. 21.exceptional=good=excellent=outstanding=brilliant=impressive=admirable超常的，例外的adj. 22.mating=courtship交配. 23.follow=track=tail=shadow=hound=stalk=stalker跟随，跟踪v. 24.good vision ability=vision is obviously more useful…好的视力 25.best=well=greatest=finest=ideal=top=number one =ultimate=optimum=definitive=unsurpassed=record-breaking极好的adj. 26.surprised=amazed=astonished=astounded=be taken aback=startled感到惊讶的adj. 27.volunteer=subject实验研究对象n. 28.similar=resemble=like=alike相似的adj. 29.blind=can not see瞎的adj. Cambridge 4 TEST 2 1.initiative=on your own/by yourself=independently=on your own initiative=under your own steam=to be the person who starts something=plan=law主动的，自发的adj. 主动权n. 2.increase=go up=rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=pick up=widen=be on the increase=intensify=expand=build up上升，增加v. 3.teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bring up教学v. 4.more than one language=bilingual=sb's second language多种语言n. 5.determine=establish=identify=pinpoint=diagnose 决定v. 6.young people=teenager=youth=in your teens=adolescent=minor年轻人n. https://www.doczj.com/doc/3816106433.html,munity=all the people in a particular area, city, country etc.群体，团体，社区n. 8.traditional=old-fashioned=outdated=outmoded=unfashionable传统的adj. 9.fail=failure=not succeed=unsuccessful=vain=fruitless=unproductive=be a failure=go wrong=not work=do noIELTS 同义词替换
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