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中考英语专题复习冠词

中考英语专题复习冠词
中考英语专题复习冠词

Today he is making a machine.

He wants to ride the machine like a bike and fly it like a plane.

4). 用在世界上独一无二的事物前.例如:

The sun is bigger than the moon.

5). 用在序数词或形容词最高级前.例如:

The first truck is carrying a few baskets.

The third one is carrying the fewest of all.

6). 用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前.例如:

the Great Wall

the North Street Hospital

7). 用在一些习惯用语中.例如:

in the morning (afternoon, evening),

on the left(right)

at the end of

三、不用冠词的情况

1)在专有名词前和不可数名词前.例如:

China, Grade Two, Bill Smith, milk

2)名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any 等代词.例如:

The letter is in her pocket.

I think the shop is closed at this time of day.

3)复数名词表示一类人或事物时.例如:

My father and mother are teachers.

I like cakes.

4)在星期、月份、季节、节日前.例如:

It is Sunday (Monday, Tuesday, etc.)

Today is Mid-Autumn Day.

It is cold in winter.

5)在称呼语或表示头衔的名词前.例如:

Uncle Wang likes making things.

What colour are Mrs Green’s shoes?

6)在三餐饭和球类运动的名称前.例如:

He went to school after breakfast.

Can you play basketball?

注:在某些固定词组中,如:at home, by bus, go to school 等的名词前不用冠词. 例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松!

1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad.

2. ---Do you like playing _________ football?

---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball.

3. Do you know _______girl on ________another side of ________ lake?

4. There’s ________ “u” and ________ “s” in ________work “use”.

5. She says ________animals cant’s live without __________air, either.

6. His father, who is ________honest man, is teaching in ________ university.

7. Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse?

8. ________ cold wind was blowing from the north.

9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young.

10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South China.

11. Although ________ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink ________most are _______ least healthy.

12._iaomei saw _________ interesting film last night. ________ film was about

_________ kind doctor.

13. You can have _________ second try if you fail _______ first time.

14. Tom went to _________ school as usual, but he didn’t know his father went to ________school for a parent meeting.

15. ________ knowledge begins with _________ practice.

解析:1./, the (milk 是物质名词,一般不用冠词,但后面加上一个定语in the cup 后,使其成为特指,所以需要用定冠词the.)

2. / , the (球类运动前不用the ; 指一个物体要用不定冠词a )

3. the,/, the ( 特指这个女孩用the;名词前已有定语another;)

4. a, an, the (“u” 发音以辅音开头所以用a;“s” 发音以元音开头所以用an; 特指这个单词用the)

5. /,/ (泛指动物所以不用任何冠词; air 不可数名词,其前一般不用冠词)

6. an, the ( honest 发音以元音开头,故用an, 在大学里为in the university)

7. an, a 或the ,the ( 不定冠词a , an 和定冠词the与名词单数连用表示种类)

8. a (物质名词coffee, food, tea, fog, rain, snow, wind等,在表示“一种”或

“一场”的意义时,前面要加不定冠词.

9. the, the ( 形容词前加定冠词,表示一类人)

10. The ,/ ( 姓氏的复数前加定冠词the 表示一家人;在华南是in South China)

11. /, the, the ( most当大多数讲时前面不用the;后两空均为形容词的最高级,前面要加the)

12. a, the, a ( 第一空和第三空都指一个事物,第二空是特指前面提到的电影)

13. a, the (a second try 指的是第二次)

14./, the (go to school 去上学,go to the school 去那所学校)

15./,/ (具有单纯意义的物质名词或抽象名词前,一般不用冠词)

练习与巩固:熟能生巧,取得好成绩!

一、在空白处填入a / an 或the.

1. ---Mum, what shall we have for _______dinner?

---Dumplings.

---Oh, what _______ wonderful dinner! I enjoy it very much.

2. _________ PLA was founded on __________August 1st,1927

3. _______ Kings came to us at _________ noon.

4. The scientists from ________ United States live in __________ Ninth Street.

5. The d octor to him, “Take ________ medicine twice ________day. Stay in

_________ bed and you’ll be better soon.”

6. September 10th is ____________ Teachers’ Day.

7. Mr Black arrived here on __________ Tuesday morning.

8. There are four seasons in _______year. ________ first season is spring. It is __________ best one of __________ four.

9. Some people have been to _________moon, in _______ spaceship.

10. _______ China is _________ old country with _________ long history

答案

1. /, a

2. the, /

3.the , /

4. the, the

5. the, a, /

6. /

7. /

8. a,

the ,the , the 9.the, / 10../,an,/ a

二、选择填空: A. / B. a C. an D. the

1.They are living ______happy life now.

2.______bag on ______desk is mine.

3.There is ______empty bo_ on the table.

4.Do you like ______music of the film “Titanic”?

5.On ______Saturday, I stay in ______bed till 12:00.

6.______Browns have been to China twice.

7.Don’t make any noise in ______class.

8.This is such ______interesting story that you must listen to it.

9.Ne_t week they will go to Australia by ______air.

10.Which is bigger, ______sun or ______moon?

Key: 1----5 BDCDA 6----10 DACAD

三、在空白处填入a / an或the.

1. This morning I bought _____ newspaper and _____ magazine. _______ newspaper is

in my bag but I don’t know where I put ______ magazine.

2. I saw ______ accident this morning. ______ car crashed into ______ tree. ______ driver of ______ car wasn’t hurt but ______ car was badly damaged.

3. There are two cars parked outside: ______ blue one and _______ grey one.

_______ blue one is my neighbour’s; I don’t know who ______ owner of _______

grey one is.

4. My friends live in _______ old house in _______ small village. There is _______ beautiful garden behind _______ house. I would like to have ______ garden like that.

1.a ,a, The the 2.an, a, a, The ,the, the 3. A, a, the the, the 4. an, a, a, the, a

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