5.1 新提升·课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．I think they should equip their office ________ some new computers ________ some research work.
2．I was walking on the street ________ I heard a voice calling me.
3．I was ________(wave) my hand madly but he never once looked in my direction.
4．If the bottle of gas catches fire, the whole building may be burned ________ the ground.
5．________(read) the chapter four times, I finally understood the author's theory.
6．It is said that the building program has been ________(evaluate) for its usefulness and effect it would have.
7．On February 11,2007, Drew Gilton Faust was appointed ________ the first female president of Harvard University in 371 years.
8．It ________(be) a fine day, the children went to the park.
9．—Do you think there is possibility that they will get married?
—________(absolute). They love each other very much.
10．The robber was brought to the judge, his hands fast ________(tie)．
答案：1.with; for 2.when 3.waving 4.to 5.Having read 6.evaluated7.as8.being 9.Absolutely
10．tied
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．不管情况如何，我都会相信你所说的。
________ ________ ________ ________， I will believe what you said.(however)
2．我们的女主人使我们都感觉像在家里一样。
Our hostess ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________？(make)
3．买票之后我们走进了戏院。
________ ________ ________ ________， we went into the theatre.(buy)
4．他向加油站驶去。
He ________ ________ ________ ________ the filling station.(make)
5．我们正要出发突然下起雨来。
We ________ ________ ________ ________ when it began to rain.(start)
6．由于没有上课，他们昨天去公园了。
________ ________ ________ ________， they went to the park yesterday.(there)
7．这座村庄在战乱中被烧毁了。
This village ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ during the war.
8．——八点钟在电影院外(见面)怎么样？
—How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?
——这正好适合我。
—________ ________ ________ ________.
9．我希望被委派到那所新学校教学。
I hope ________ ________ ________ ________ the new school to teach.
10．低着头，他走进教室。
He walked into the classroom, ________ ________ ________(lower)．
答案：1.However it may be 2.made us all feel at home
3．Having bought our tickets 4.made his way towards/to 5.were about to start 6.There being no classes 7.was burned to the ground 8.That suits me fine 9.to be appointed to 10.his head lowered Ⅲ.完形填空
Earthquakes are __1__， and thousands of them happen each day. But most are too weak to feel. During a __2__ earthquake, there is often a great noise first. Then the earth __3__ terribly and many houses __4__ down. Railway tracks break and trains go __5__ lines; a great many factories are __6__；thousands of deaths are caused，and many more lose homes...__7__ the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake __8__， other disasters such as fires often __9__. More buildings are destroyed and more __10__ are caused.
It is well known of the __11__ of a possible earthquake, and for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes. More than 2,000 years ago，__12__，a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng __13__ a machine which could find out from which __14__ the seismic waves had come，and this machine
is still __15__ by scientists today. Now we know much more about earthquakes and __16__ they happen，but we still cannot __17__ exactly when and where an earthquake will happen，and cannot __18__ it from happening. So earthquakes are among the __19__ disasters in the world.
No one can stop natural earthquakes. __20__，scientists can help stop earthquakes destroying the whole cities and causing too many deaths.
1．Amon B．unusual
C．strange D．familiar
2．A.real B．weak
C．big D．small
3．A.moves B．shakes
C．jumps D．breaks
4．A.get B．put
C．set D．fall
5．A.off B．on
C．into D．behind
6．A.burst B．struck
C．destroyed D．buried
7．A.Except B．Besides
C．Instead of D．Because of
8．A.lonely B．later
C．themselves D．itself
9．A.follow B．copy
C．come D．enter
10.A.quakes B．deaths
C．difficulties D．results
https://www.doczj.com/doc/321995560.html,rmation B．questions
C．dangers D．frights
12．A.as a result B．in fact
C．for example D．as well
13．A.invented B．discovered
C．found D．bought
14．A.country B．direction
C．way D．city
15．A.improved B．repaired
C．protected D．used
16．A.where B．when
C．what D．why
17．A.speak B．tell
C．talk D．point
18．A.make B．prepare
C．stop D．let
19．A.worst B．best
C．most D．fast
20．A.However B．But
C．And D．So
答案与解析：
1．解析：common意为“普通的，平常的”；unusual意为“异乎寻常的，不平常的”；strange意为“奇怪的，陌生的”；familiar意为“熟悉的”。结合下文知A项正确。
答案：A
2．解析：由后面的内容often a great noise和terribly可知这里是说在“大地震中”。
答案：C
3．解析：在地震中大地会“摇动”。
答案：B
4．解析：房屋在地震中“倒塌”。get down意为“吞下，记下，使沮丧”；put down意为“放下，写下”；set down意为“记下”；fall down“倒下，跌倒”。
答案：D
5．解析：off意为“脱离”，这里指火车“脱离轨道”。
答案：A
6．解析：在地震中许多工厂被毁坏了。其他选项不符合句意。
答案：C
7．解析：besides意为“除……之外(包括)”，符合题意。except意为……之外(排除)”；instead of 意为“取代，代替”；because of意为“因为，由于”。后三个选项都与句意不相符。
答案：B
8．解析：这些严重的毁坏和伤亡是由地震“本身”引起的。
答案：D
9．解析：follow作“跟随”解，指火灾等自然灾害也随着地震的发生而发生。copy意为“模仿，复制”；come意为“来，到来”；enter意为“进入”，均与句意不相符。
答案：A
10．解析：更多的建筑物遭到破坏，也就有更多的“死亡”情况发生。
答案：B
11．解析：地震的“危险”是人所共知的。
答案：C
12．解析：for example意为“例如”；as a result意为“结果”；in fact意为“事实上”；as well 意为“也”。a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng是举例说明科学家对地震进行的研究。
答案：C
13．解析：张衡“发明”了地动仪。
答案：A
14．解析：那时候地动仪能够测量出地震发生在哪个方向，而不是哪个国家、道路或城市。
答案：B
15．解析：这种仪器至今仍被科学家所“使用”，而不是“改进，修理，保护”。
答案：D
16．解析：今天我们更加了解地震发生的原因，即为什么会发生地震。
答案：D
17．解析：tell表示“判断；辨别”，即我们还不能准确判断何时何地发生地震。
答案：B
18．解析：stop...from doing意为“阻止……”，即我们也不能阻止地震的发生。
答案：C
19．解析：地震是世界上“最严重的”灾难之一。
答案：A
20．解析：however作连词，表示“转折”，与后面的句子用逗号隔开。but连词，后直接跟句子。虽然没有人能阻止地震的发生，但科学家却可以帮助人们尽可能地减少地震造成的损失。
答案：A
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Seeing a volcano erupt is a wonderful experience, and you can really feel the heat by climbing to the summit of Pacaya for a close－up view. There are guided tours every day up this highly active volcano from Antigua, giving travelers a chance to see Mother Nature at her most powerful.
Pacaya is an easy drive from Antigua, a beautiful city with many colorful houses along its old streets that are turned into art－works during its Holy Week festival. No matter when you come to Antigua, you won't miss the Pacaya－tour companies.
But climbing Pacaya is no easy job. It is 2,560 metres high, and reaching the summit takes two to three hours of seemingly one－step－forward and two－step－back movements. As you climb, you hear the dull sounds of eruptions high above. Steaming, hot remains from recent eruptions begin to line the path as you near the active summit: the McKenney Cone(火山锥). Just as though you were going to walk over to the edge of the cone, the road turns to the left and up to the relative safety of the old, inactive summit.
Many tours are timed so that you arrive at the cone of the volcano in plenty of time for sunset and the full contrast between the erupting red lava and the darkening sky. On a good day the view from the summit is extremely exciting. The active mouth boils, sending red lava over its sides, and once in a while shoots hot streams up to 100 metres into the air. There is a strong bad smell in the air even if you take care to be upwind of the cone. As evening turns deeper into the night, the burning lava quietly falls down the side of the volcano. For you, too，it is time to get down.
1．What is the main purpose of this passage?
A．To attract tourists to Pacaya.
B．To describe the beauty of Pacaya.
C．To introduce guided tours to Pacaya.
D．To explain the power of nature at Pacaya.
2．Antigua is a city ________.
A．where people can enjoy cultural festivals
B．where the daring Pacaya tour starts
C．that gives a close－up view of Pacaya
D．that is famous for its tour companies
3．Climbing to the McKenney Cone, people will ______.
A．walk directly to the active summit
B．hear the continuous loud noise from above
C．make greater efforts than to other summits
D．see a path lined with remains of earlier eruptions
4．Many tours are timed for people to ________.
A．get down the mountain in time when night falls
B．avoid the smell from the upwind direction of the cone
C．enjoy the fantastic eruption against the darkening sky
D．appreciate the scenery of the 2, 560－metre－high
mountain
5．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．On the top of Pacaya people can see nothing but remains of the eruption.
B．On the way to Pacaya, people can hear the sound of eruption, steaming, hot remains and rare wildlife.
C．During its Holy Week festival Antigua becomes very beautiful.
D．Hot streams together with rocks can be erupted into the air.
答案与解析：
本文是一篇记叙文。文章对火山Pacaya进行了细致的介绍，讲述了火山喷发时的情景，并对其周围地区的风光进行了介绍，旨在吸引人们到此处游览观光。
1．解析：主旨大意题。本文比较详细地介绍了Pacaya的风景，并在文中反复提到了tour，traveler，可见写作目的在于吸引游客前往。
答案：A
2．解析：推理判断题。由第二段第一句“Pacaya is an easy drive from Antigua ...”及最后一句“No matter when you come to Antigua，you won't miss the Pacaya－tour companies.”可知，游客若要到Pacaya，可以到邻近的Antigua参加那里的旅行社，也就是说这里是到Pacaya旅行的起点。其他选项与原文不符。
答案：B
3．解析：细节理解题。由第三段第四句“Steaming, hot remains from recent eruptions begin to line the path as you near the active summit...”可知答案。A项与本段最后一句中“the road turns to the left and up to the relative safety of the old，inactive summit”不符；B项与本段第三句中“you hear the dull sounds of eruptions high above”不符；C项所述文中未提及。
答案：D
4．解析：细节理解题。由最后一段第一句“...so that you arrive at the cone of the volcano in plenty of time for sunset and the full contrast between the erupting red lava and the darkening sky.”可知答案。
答案：C
5．解析：细节理解题。由第二段中“...Antigua，a beautiful city ...are turned into art－works during its Holy Week festival.”可知C项正确。A项说法有误，人们在山顶可以欣赏到红色岩浆和黑色天空的强烈对比。B项中提到的能看到野生动植物这一说法文章未提及；D项中together with rocks说法有误。
答案：C
Unit 4 一．知识点 词汇： 1. phenomenon n. pl phenomena 现象 An eclipse of the moon is a rare phenomenon. Bankruptcy is a common phenomenon in an economic recession. 2. glance vi. look quickly at (sb./sth.) n. a quick look glance at = take a glance at 匆匆一看；扫视 stare at 盯着看；凝视 glare at 瞪着眼看；怒目而视；怒视 She glanced shyly at the young fellow from behind. They stood glaring at each other as if they were enemies. 3. decrease vt.&vi. become smaller or fewer;diminish;reduce decrease/reduce…to/by…减小，降低到（了）；反义increase Student numbers have decreased by/to 500. Interest in the sport is decreasing. 4. exist vi. 存在 existence n.存在生存came into existence产生 Does life exist on other planets? Few of these monkeys still exist in the world. Pakistan came into existence as an independent country after the war. 5.. supply sb. with sth. = supply sth. for/to sb.提供/供应某物给某人 provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 1) The school supplies books for/to the children. 2) We are here to provide a service for the public. 6. compare…to…把……比作 compare…with…把……和……比较 compared with/to与……相比（在句中常作状语） compare with与某人/物相比 People often compare children to flowers. If you compare her work with his,you?ll find hers is better. Compared with/to many women, she was indeed very fortunate This can?t compare with that. 7. come about发生come across偶然遇到come out出版，（花）开 Please tell me how the accident came about,I?m still in the dark. 8. build up 树立，逐步建立；增加；增进（健康）；集结 build up one?s health增进健康build up a good reputation/fame树立良好的声誉；Traffic is building up.车辆在增多 1) This built up my hope after the interview. 9. keep on sth/doing sth 继续/坚持做某事表动作的反复，有停顿 keep doing sth一直不断地做某事表动作的持续，无停顿 1) Though it was raining, they kept on working until it was finished. 2) I kept standing in the train
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 虚拟语气（2） 编稿：牛新阁审稿：王春霞 概念引入 上一单元我们学习了虚拟语气中与现在、将来事实相反的虚拟条件句及宾语从句的虚拟语气。本单元要继续学习虚拟语气中与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，及虚拟语气在其它从句中的应用。 首先，我们先看下面含虚拟语气的句子： 1. We would have won, if Jack had scored that goal. 2. We would have won if we hadn’t stayed up so late the night before. 3. We would have won the championship, if we had got Mr Han to coach us. 4. If she had studied harder, she would have got the diploma. 这些句子都是与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。下面我们就来学习这部分内容。 用法讲解 与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句 虚拟条件句的动词形式 假设类型条件从句（if从句）谓语动词主句的谓语动词 与现在事实相反一般过去式(be用were) would/should/might/could +动词原形 与将来事实可能相反1）一般过去式(be只用were) 2）were to + 动词原形; 3）should + 动词原形 would/should/might/could+动词原形 与过去事实相反had done would/should/might/could + have过去分词 从表格可知，虚拟条件句与过去事实相反时，条件从句的谓语用过去完成时，而主句的谓语用would/should/might/could加现在完成时形式。 If he had taken my advice, he would not have made such a mistake. 如果他听我的劝告的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。 （事实：没有听我的话---he didn’t take my advice） If you had come a few minutes earlier，you would have met him. 要是你早来几分钟的话，你就见到他了。（事实：来晚了---you came late） If She hadn’t been so strict with herself, she wouldn’t have made such great progress. 她要是对自己要求不严格，她就不会有这样大的进步。 （事实：她对自己很严格---she was strict with herself） 虚拟语气中的倒装 条件从句中的were，had, should可放句首，省略if，条件句成为倒装句。 Had you (If you had) invited us, we would have come to your party. 如果你邀请我们了，我们会参加你的聚会的。
Book 6 Unit 4 Global warming 练习 一单词拼写 1. The shop sells a wide r_____ of domestic appliances. 2. He prefers q________ to quantity when food is concerned. 3. The d _______(数据)we have collected are not enough to be convincing. 4. As a c_________________ of being in hospital, Shelly decided that she wanted to become a nurse. 5. What is the ______(平均的)rainfall for August in your country? 6. It is very difficult to see doctors, so many people a__________(提倡) building more hospitals. 7．When ________(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. 8. The _____ parents were all _____for the children's safety.（concern） 9. You can go out, _________you promise to be back before 11 o'clock. 10．Some people are o________ to the decision while others are in favour of it. 11．The storm _____to hit our city，but we will observe the _____ of it closely.(tend) 二.非谓语动词 1．His new movie moved all audience to tears，________(call) to mind another moving one about war and love. 2．________(devote) to teaching, as we know, contributes to his popularity with his students. 3．His car________(repair) in the repair shop, he drove his brother’s instead. 4．The game was so exciting to play that the boy kept his eyes and attention________(fix) on it, ruining both a lot. 5．________(realize) her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she has been training very hard since an early age. 6．My older brother and I are busy ________(arrange) a trip to Africa. 7．Qu was a minister of the State of Chu ________(situate) in present－day Hunan and Hubei provinces，during the Warring States Period(战国时期)． 8．Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck，we reached a crossing and it turned to the right，________(hit) me and my bicycle. 9．After luckily ________(succeed) in the national college entrance examination，I realized my dream again：after graduation，I became a citizen working in a city. 10．Most of the fish there were ________(freeze)，but we had not much trouble finding some fresh fish at the other part of the market. 三．模仿造句 1．英国不再是过去那样强大的国家了。(as…as) _______________________________________________________________________________ 2.做这项工作需要技巧和体力。(take) ________________________________________________________________________________ 3.应采取有效措施防止生存环境进一步恶化，其中最重要的措施之一就是限制过多的私家车的使用。 (the most＋adj.＋one of＋which/who..). 4.即使你对此事一言不发，我也能感受到你的失望。(even if)
Section_ⅢGrammar—虚拟语气(2) 语法图解 探究发现 ①I wish I knew the answer to the question at the moment. ②We wish we had studied harder when at school. ③I wish I could fly to the moon one day. ④I'd rather you paid the money yourself. ⑤I'd rather she hadn't done that then. ⑥The workers demanded that their wages (should) be increased. ⑦The boss ordered the stuff that they (should)finish the task before this Friday. ⑧He gave the advice that we (should) do the work carefully. ⑨My suggestion is that we (should) think it over before accepting it. ⑩It is important that students (should) attend all the lectures. [我的发现] (1)由①②③句可知，wish后接宾语从句，从句谓语动词需用虚
拟语气。用一般过去时表示与现在相反的情况，用过去完成时表示与过去相反的情况，用“would/could/might＋动词原形”表示与将来相反的情况。 (2)④⑤句中，would rather后接宾语从句，从句谓语动词需用虚拟语气。用一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望，用过去完成时表示过去的愿望。 (3)⑥～⑩句的名词性从句中，从句均采用虚拟语气，且从句的谓语动词为should＋动词原形，should可以省略。 一、虚拟语气在宾语从句中的应用 1．动词wish后的宾语从句 在wish后的宾语从句中，表示与现在的事实相反用一般过去时；表示与过去的事实相反用过去完成时；表示与将来事实相反用could/would/might＋动词原形。 I wish I were ten years younger. 我希望能年轻10岁。(对现在的虚拟) I wish you had come to the lecture. 我但愿你当时来听报告了。(对过去的虚拟) I wish all my classmates would come to the get-together next month. 我希望下个月所有的同学都来参加聚会。(对将来的虚拟) [即时演练1]用所给词的适当形式填空 ①I wish he were (be) with us at this special moment. ②How I wish I had_followed (follow) my parents' advice. ③She wishes she would_be_admitted (admit) to a famous university this year.
Section_ⅢGrammar—_虚拟语气(2) 语法图解 探究发现 ①If you had come earlier, you would not have missed the exciting scene in the movie. ②If you had told me the news yesterday, I wouldn't be so worried now. ③Had I left sooner, I would havebeen there on time. ④But for your advice, I would have failed. ⑤He treats the little girl as if she were his own daughter. ⑥It's high time that we began the work. ⑦It's necessary that we (should) learn English well. ⑧If only I had not been busy last week. [我的发现] (1)在表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气时，条件句的谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”形式表示，而主句谓语动词则用“would/should/might/could＋have＋过去分词”表示。(如例句 ①) (2)当条件句的谓语中有had, were或should时，可将if省略，同时将had, were或should 提到从句主语的前面，形成倒装。(如例句③) (3)当主从句所指的时间不一致时，其谓语动词应分别根据自己的具体情况采用适当的形式。(如例句②) (4)有时某些介词短语、副词或上下文可以表示虚拟条件，这种虚拟语气叫含蓄条件句。(如例句④) (5)as if引导的从句所表达的内容不是事实时，其谓语动词应用虚拟语气。(如例句⑤) (6)虚拟语气还用于某些特殊句式(结构)中。(如例句⑥、⑦和⑧)
Unit 4 Global Warming 单词练习 根据句意和提示(首字母或汉语)写上正确的词。 1.The manager can’t be here today, so I’m going to speak on his b___________. 2.Though he is less than one year old, he is strong enough to walk s_________. 3.The disease is becoming more ______________(分布广的，普遍的). 4.On the w___________, I’m satisfied with her progress. 5.The ____________(平均数) of 3, 6, 9 is 6. 6.The law came into _____________ (存在) in 1918. 7.So far, many astronauts have entered ____________(外部的)space for research. 8.On weekends we students can wear c____________ clothes in our school. 9.He s_________ that he would resign in a week. 10.He g________ through the letter and went out. 11.We have had q____________ of rain this year. 12.It is just a natural p_____________. 13.In _______(结果，影响) of your bad work I am forced to dismiss you. 14.There is a wide _________(范围，程度) of ability in the class. 15.The tsunami (海啸) was a terrible ____________ (灾难) for the nearby countries. 16.The ___________(气候) in Kunming is warm all year round. 17.Factories have been urged to switch from coal to a cleaner _______(燃料). 18.We must fight against p____________ in order to keep the earth a good place to live on. 19.Because he was not listening, he made a r___________ answer to the teacher’s question. 20.The growing t_________ is for single mothers to bring up children by themselves. 21.Food in c_________ is called canned food. 22.I’m in total d______________ with you over this. 23.This machine is driven by a small electric ________(发动机)。 24.I thin the fault is probably __________(与电有关的)。 25.It is very convenient to cook in a _________(微波) oven. 26.He worked hard in this term and in c______________ he got high marks in these exams. 27.China has a rapid g________________ of the economy, as we know. 28.They are preparing for the p___________________ of a new musical.
Module 6 War and Peace Section Ⅲ Grammar-虚拟语气（2） 语法图解 探究发现 ①I wish I knew the answer to the question at the moment. ②We wish we had studied harder when at school. ③I wish I could fly to the moon one day. ④I'd rather you paid the money yourself. ⑤I'd rather she hadn't done that then. ⑥The workers demanded that their wages (should) be increased. ⑦The boss ordered the stuff that they (should) finish the task before this Friday. ⑧He gave the advice that we (should) do the work carefully. ⑨My suggestion is that we (should) think it over before accepting it. ⑩It is important that students (should) attend all the lectures. [我的发现] (1)由①②③句可知，wish后接宾语从句，从句谓语动词需用虚拟语气。用一般过去时表示与现在相反的情况，用过去完成时表示与过去相反的情况，用“would/could/might＋动词原形”表示与将来相反的情况。 (2)④⑤句中，would rather后接宾语从句，从句谓语动词需用虚拟语气。用一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望，用过去完成时表示过去的愿望。 (3)⑥～⑩句的名词性从句中，从句均采用虚拟语气，且从句的谓语动词为should＋动词原形，should可以省略。
Unit4 Global warming 一、学生分析 本堂课所教学生为高二文科班的学生，积极和活跃是他们在课堂学习实践活动中的特点。大部分学生经过初中和高一阶段对英语这门语言的学习和掌握，已经为高二阶段的英语学习打下了较好的基础。表现为：大部分学生能够做到课前预习和准备，课堂上能伴随课程的思路，积极主动的参与课堂活动，如小组讨论，问答练习等；并且部分学生都具有一定的自我约束能力和独立思考的能力，如对某一问题进行讨论时除了能够完成对问题的回答，还能够提出反问甚至是自己独特的见解等。但是仍有一小部分学生由于种种原因造成了英语基础薄弱，上课不够积极主动，学习任务完成不充分等问题。对此，在课堂活动中要进行有针对性的帮助。如进行分组讨论时，可让他们与学习基础好的同学一组且要给予更多的鼓励，使他们尽早能提高对学习英语的兴趣。 本堂课之前学生们已经完成了对Model 6 Unit3 A healthy life 的学习任务，对健康生活的真正涵义也有了一定的理解。因而在本堂课的引入环节中就结合这个内容进行了设问。如“健康生活需不需要保护环境呢？”等。且学生在这一单元以及之前所掌握的英语语言知识技能如：环境和健康的关系；如何开展讨论；如何发表自己的观点等都可以运用到本节课中。 二、本节课教材分析与教材整合 1. 单元教材分析 本单元以Global warming 为主题，学生通过单元教学经过思考、学习，讨论从而认识到全球变暖的真正涵义和它所带来的种种后果。同时学生能够进一步认识我们的地球所面临的其它严重问题，激发学生的环保意识。引导学生运用所学语言知识、句式表达自己对这些现象的看法，培养他们为自己的观点辩论的能力。 Warming Up通过真实的图片再现，使学生对能源的用途和种类有一个基本的了解。从而为本单元主题Global warming 作了很好的铺垫。 Pre-reading部分组织学生对这些问题的讨论、回答，也让学生有进一步思考的空间，为下一步阅读做好准备。
Unit 1 I词汇及结构 1. would rather do sth情愿做…. would rather sb did sth情愿sb做… 情愿做….而不愿意做…：would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth 2.faith n. 信任,信仰keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 have faith in 相信, 信任 in good faith 老实地；诚恳地faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的 3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text． so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…) so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…) so much/little (不可数) (+that…) such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数) 4.consequently adv. 所以，因此 Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. 福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。 consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的 consequence n. 结果
好题新练：Unit4 单元测试卷 Ⅰ．单项填空 1．—Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits? —______． A．Yes，with great pleasure B．No，I am afraid I can't make it C．Yes，it is worth the time D．No，as long as it doesn't take long 2．Finally，my thanks go to my tutor，who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and______ every page of my draft． A．approved B．quoted C．polished D．folded 3．—I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather． —______．I can't stand all this rain． A．I don't care B．It's hard to say C．So am I D．I hope so 4．I can ______ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it's not clean． A．come up with B．put up with C．turn to D．stick to 5．—Our holiday cost a lot of money． —Did it? Well, that doesn't matter ______ you enjoyed yourselves． A．so long as B．unless C．as soon as D．though 6．It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ______ benefits our work most． A．who B．which C．that D．what 7．It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ______ night sky． A．不填；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；不填 8．______，confident students are more likely to succeed in their studies than those who are of little ambition． A．In particular B．In the end C．At the moment D．On the whole 9．We are often instructed that ______ we set up a goal, we should go all out to
人教版英语选修六第四单元知识点 U4(选修六) Language points-reading 1 on/ upon+ n 依靠,依赖, 确(坚)信 You can’t depend on your parents forever. depend on/upon+sb.+to do 指望某人做…… You can’t depend on him to come on time. depend on/upon +it +that…. 指望….. You may depend on it that he will come. depend on/upon +wh-从句 Whether you can pass the exam depends on how hard you work. That (all) depends./ it all depends. (口语)视情况而定， I may help you. But that/ it depends. 2. light 1)n. 光,线,灯 2)v.照亮,点燃 He lit a match. 他划着了一根火柴。 A smile of triumph lit up her face. 她的脸上闪耀着胜利的微笑。 The match lights easily. 这火柴容易划着 3)adj The suitcase is very light.（轻的） There was a light rain falling. He is a light sleeper. 他睡不沉。（易醒的） 3. heat v. / heat up 是某物变热或变暖 heated adj. 热的激烈的 heated debate, heated discussion heatedly adv.愤怒地激昂地 heater加热器发热器 consumer(n.). 1 消耗,花费;耗尽 She consumed most of her time in reading. 2吃完,喝光 The kids soon consumed all the food on the table. 孩子们一会儿功夫便把桌上的食品全部吃光。 3 使全神贯注,使着迷+with The boy was consumed with curiosity. 那男孩充满好奇心。 … as one can = as … as possible Please come here as soon as possible.= Please come here as soon as you can.. as many as 多达 as long as 长达,只要 as far as远至,就…而论 as well as 和…一样好,也,和 as early as 早在 6.对比：
选修六知识点总结 Unit 1 I词汇及结构 1. would rather do sth情愿做…. would rather sb did sth情愿sb做… 情愿做….而不愿意做…：would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth I would rather you hadn’t told me about it yesterday.我宁愿你昨天没有告诉我关于它。 2.faith n. 信任,信仰be faithful to sb 忠实于某人 keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 have faith in 相信, 信任 3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text． so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…) so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…) so much/little (不可数) (+that…) such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数) eg.1) The book is ________interesting that I want to read it again. 2) It was ________a cold day that the ice in the river was nearly two feet thick. 3) It was _______cold a day that the ice in the river was nearly two feet thick. 4) There are _______many mistakes in your composition that I can’t understand it. 5) He has made ________rapid progress that he got the first in the exam. 6) _______that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.（07陕西） A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her business C. So her business was successful D. So was her successful business 4.consequently adv. 所以，因此 consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的 as a consequence/result = in consequence = so as a consequence/result of = because of 5 .aim without aim 无目的的/ 无目标的 （take）aim at 瞄准，对准 sb/ sth’s aim is to do ……的目标是…. aim at doing = aim to do 瞄准, 力求做到,力争达到 6.typical adj.典型的；具有代表性的；后接of 7. evident明白的, 明显的(apparent) be evident to sb. 对某人来说很明显 be evident in sth 在某方面很明显 8. adopt 采用，收养 adapt 改编，使适应 9. possess 用作动词时，不能用于进行时。 be possessed of sth 具有、拥有
2019-2020学年度人教版高中英语必修5、选修6选修6Unit 4 Global warming知 识点练习五十二 第1题【单选题】 —Do you advocate ________ trucks from the city centre? —I can"t agree more. After all，people"s health is the most important thing of all. ( ) A、to ban B、banning C、to banning D、ban 【答案】： 【解析】： 第2题【单选题】 John was dismissed last week because of his ________attitude towards his job. ( ) A、informal B、casual C、tough D、violent 【答案】： 【解析】： 第3题【单选题】 —That"s a great sweater.I have never seen anything like it before.
—You think so? My grandmother ________ it for me. ( ) A、makes B、made C、has made D、had made 【答案】： 【解析】： 第4题【单选题】 To make a living，they are willing to ________ many of the disadvantages of city life such as crime，heavy traffic and pollution. ( ) A、put up B、put off C、put up with D、put away 【答案】： 【解析】： 第5题【单选题】 Dora has some shortcomings but ________ she seems like an intelligent，likable person. ( ) A、on the contrary B、up to now C、in return for D、on the whole 【答案】：
专项提升：Unit1 虚拟语气专练 Ⅰ. 翻译下列句子。 1. 如果我是你，我就会努力学习。 ____________________________________________________ 2. 如果明天下雨的话，我们会取消比赛。 ____________________________________________________ 3. 我希望我昨晚看这部电影了。 ____________________________________________________ 4. 他脸上的微笑表明他对我们的工作很满意。 ____________________________________________________ 5. 好像是春天了，但是才一月份。 ____________________________________________________ 6. 他们要求我们派他们去那儿工作。 ____________________________________________________ 7. 他坚决要求我到场。 ____________________________________________________ 8. 假如明天他来了, 我们对他说什么呢？ ____________________________________________________ 9. 我们希望我们的父母不会惩罚我们。 ____________________________________________________ 10. 如果没有水和空气，地球上就不会有生物。 ____________________________________________________ Ⅱ. 用所给词或词组的适当形式填空。 1. If I _______ (be) Tom, I would not do such a thing. 2. If I _______ (know) her well, I would tell you about her. 3. I wish I _______ (be) ten years younger now. 4. I wish I _______ (meet) him yesterday, but I was too busy yesterday. 5. I wish I _______ (can be) a scientist in the future. 6. The picture exhibition bored me to death; I wish I _______ (not go) to it. 7. What ______ you _______ (do) if you _______ (win) the lottery?