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最新精编2019-2020年闽教版英语五年级下册全册精品教案

最新精编2019-2020年闽教版英语五年级下册全册精品教案
最新精编2019-2020年闽教版英语五年级下册全册精品教案

Unit 1 Winter Vacation

文化和语言注释

1.本单元的话题是寒假生活和春节,语法主要内容是一般过去时和专有名词、冠词的用法,语音部分复习总结字母a在开音节、闭音节以及a在ss前的发音。

2.本套教材从五年级下册开始学习一般过去时,本单元的课文首次出现过去时。一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last year,yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often,always等频率副词连用。如:

He visited the Great Wall in winter vacation.(寒假他参观了长城。)

Last year I often went to school on foot.(去年我经常步行上学。)

3.动词过去式的构成:

(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:

①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look—looked,visit—visited,watch—watched。

②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,只需加-d。如:live—lived。

③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed。如:stop—stopped。

④末尾是“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,先改y为i,然后再加-ed。如:study—studied。(2)不规则动词的过去式需要记忆。如:am/is—was,are—were,go—went,come—came,take—took,have(has)—had等。

4. —How was your winter vacation?(你的寒假过得如何?)

—It was wonderful. I visited the Great Wall.(好极了,我参观了长城。)

(1)was是is的过去式。

(2)wonderful是形容词,意思是“极好的,精彩的,绝妙的” 。It was wonderful.和It was great.表达的是相同的意思。

(3)visit是个规则动词,只要在词尾加上ed就可以构成过去式,读作/vIzItId/。5.—How about you? Were you in China? (你呢?你在中国吗?)

—No,I wasn’t. I went to Australia.(不,我不在中国。我去了澳大利亚。)

(1)How about you? 是How was your winter vacation?的简单表达。

(2)Were you in China? 是个一般疑问句,其中的were是are的过去式。

(3)No,I wasn’t.中的wasn’t 是was not的简写。

(4)I went to Australia.中的went 是go的过去式。

6. How was the weather there?(那里的天气如何?)

这个句子问的是寒假期间澳大利亚的天气,是过去时间,因此要用过去时。注意there是个多义词,在这个句子中是“那里”的意思;而there be是某处“有”某物的意思,如:There is a book on the desk.(书桌上有一本书。)

7. It was hot. It was summer there.(那里天气很热,是夏天。)

澳大利亚位于南半球。9、10、11三个月是春季,12、1、2三个月是夏季,3、4、5三个月是秋季,6、7、8三个月是冬季。

8. I went to Taiwan with my parents.(我和父母一起去了台湾。)

with是介词,意思是“和、跟、随着”的意思。如:

I played chess with my father.(我和父亲一起下棋。)

Julia often goes to school with Lily.(朱莉娅常和李丽一起上学。)

9. —Is it your hometown?(台湾是你的故乡吗?)

—Yes,it is.(是的,是我的故乡。)

问句中的it代替前面提过的Taiwan。hometown 是“家乡,故乡”的意思。这个句子用的是一般现在时,因为一个人的故乡这个事实不会随着时间而变化。

10. I took a boat tour of Sun Moon Lake.(我乘船游览了日月潭。)

(1)took是take 的过去式,tour是“旅游,观光”的意思,take a boat tour是“乘船游览的意思。

(2)Sun Moon Lake(日月潭)

日月潭是我国台湾省最大的一个湖,它在台中附近的高山上。那里群山环绕,树木茂盛,周围有许多名胜古迹。日月潭很深,湖水碧绿,湖中央有个美丽的小岛,叫光化岛。小岛把湖水分成两半,北边像圆圆的太阳,叫日潭;南边像弯弯的月亮,叫月潭。日月潭风光秀丽,吸引了许许多多的中外游客。

11. I did my homework.(我做了作业。)

did是do的过去式。

12.课本第7页的韵律诗及其译文:

How Was Your Vacation? 你的假期过得如何?

How was your vacation? 你的假期过得如何?

Wonderful! 好极了!好极了!

I played football. 我踢足球,

I visited the Great Wall. 我参观了长城。

How was your vacation? 你的假期过得如何?

Wonderful! 好极了!好极了!

I watched TV. 我看电视。

I swam in the sea. 我在大海里游泳。

Part A

教学目标

◆语言知识目标

1.学习单词:was,were,went,China等。

2.学习句型:How was your winter vacation?

It was wonderful. I ….

3.学习字母a的三种发音。

4.学说韵律诗:How Was Your Vacation?

5.功能:谈论寒假生活。

◆语言技能目标

1.能准确使用动词的过去式讲述过去发生的事情。

2.能根据对话材料中的信息和已有的知识,说一说我国与澳大利亚气候的区别。

3.能用英语说一说自己的寒假生活。

◆情感态度

热爱生活,热爱河山。

◆文化意识

1.了解我国与澳大利亚的标志性建筑物。

2.了解我国与澳大利亚不同的地理位置及气候情况。

教具准备

1.单词卡片:

(1)本课新单词的卡片。

(2)本课要学习的动词及其过去式的单词卡片。

2.Peter和Lily的图片。

3.一朵纸花或塑料花。

4.录音机或教学光盘。

教学过程

Step 1 Warming up

1.师生互致问候。

2.教师播放录音,全班学生齐唱歌曲:What Will You Do In Summer?

Step 2 Review

1.根据歌曲内容,教师说:“Summer vacation is in July and August.(教师在黑板右边写出July and August)What will you do in summer?”

2.请学生自由回答,教师在黑板上July and August的下面写出一些学生说到的句子中的词组,如:

闽教英语五年级下册全册教案

Unit 1 Winter Vacation 教材分析: 本单元的话题是寒假生活和春节,语法主要内容是一般过去时和专有名词、冠词的用法,语音部分复习总结字母a在开音节、闭音节以及a在ss前的发音。 学情分析: 1、本套教材从五年级下册开始学习一般过去时,本单元的课文首次出现过去时。一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last year,yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often,always 等频率副词连用。 2、动词过去式的构成: (1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则: ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look—looked,visit—visited,watch —watched。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,只需加-d。如:live—lived。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed。如:stop —stopped。 ④末尾是“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,先改y为i,然后再加-ed。如:study—studied。 (2)不规则动词的过去式需要记忆。如:am/is—was,are—were,go—went,come —came,take—took,have(has)—had等。

Unit1 Part A 一、教学内容:五年级下册Unit 1 Part A. 二、教学目标: 1.能准确使用动词的过去式讲述过去发生的事情。 2.能根据对话材料中的信息和已有的知识,说一说我国与澳大利亚气候的区别。 3.能用英语说一说自己的寒假生活。 三、教学重点: 1.学习单词:was,were,went,China等。 2.学习句型:How was your winter vacation? It was wonderful. I …. 3.学习字母a的三种发音。 4.功能:谈论寒假生活。 5.语法:一般过去时和动词过去式的变化规则。 四、教学难点: 1.掌握一般过去时和动词过去式的规则变化和不规则变化。 2.能够熟练地用英语谈论寒假生活。 五、教学准备: 1.单词卡片: (1)本课新单词的卡片。 (2)本课要学习的动词及其过去式的单词卡片。 2.Peter和Lily的图片。 3.一朵纸花或塑料花。 4.录音机或教学光盘。 六、教学方法:单元教学、同伴教学、合作学习法、练习法 七、教学过程: Step 1 Warming up 1.师生互致问候。 2.教师播放录音,全班学生齐唱歌曲:What Will You Do In Summer? Step 2 Review 1.根据歌曲内容,教师说:“Summer vacation is in July and August.(教师在黑板右边写出July and August)What will you do in summer?” 2.请学生自由回答,教师在黑板上July and August的下面写出一些学生说到的句子中的词组,如: go to Beijing visit the Great Wall watch TV go swimming do my homework … 3.采用不同的方式操练这些词组,巩固词组中动词的音义形。 4.呈现课题。

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