Book5 Unit4
一、单词拓展写出下列单词及其派生词
1. v. 帮助；协助 4．n.职业；专业
n. 帮助；协助adj.专业的
n.助手；助理n. 专业人员
2．vt. 告知，通知 5. vt.获得；取得
n.信息n.获得；取得3．n. 技术 6．n.照片vt.给照相adj.技术（上）的n.摄影
adj.技术上；工艺上n. 摄影师
二、短语汉译英
1. 在……前面 7．因……指责、控告……2．约会；预约 8．对……有敏感的嗅觉3．把……传给…… 9. 通知某人做某事4．依靠；依赖 10．本该；本应
5. 开始做某事 11．集中；全神贯注与6．完全误解；无权搞错 12．为了（做）……
三、短语英译汉
1. acquire a knowledge of 13. look forward to
2.set to do sth14. so as to (do sth)
3. fix/focus one’s concentration om 15.ahead of
4. accuse… of16. keep sb informed
5.in case of 17. demand to do sth
6. be in (great) demand18. in no case
7. depend on/upon sb to do sth19. in that case
8. rely on 20. meet/satisfy one’s demands
9. be supposed to…21. as is often the case
10. inform sb of sth 22.charge sb with (doing) sth
11.have a nose for…23.in case of
12. acquire a habit of24.be in (great) demand
四、翻译句子
1.他依赖他的父母来帮他照看孩子。
2.在昨天的考试中他没有犯一个错误。
3.科学往往如此，它没有一个简单的答案。
4.据我所知，她英语已经学的很好了。
5.我们必须把注意力集中在紧急的问题上。
6.我想任何人都不能指责我不坦率。
高中英语必修5短语、重点句子 Unit 1 Great scientists I. Phrases 1. put forward 提出 2. draw a conclusion 得出结论 3. be/get under control be/get out of control 在……控制下 失去控制，不能操纵 4. be absorbed in 专心 5. be to blame blame sb. for sth. 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）因某事责备某人 6. in addition 也，另外，此外 7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来 8. die of die from 因…而死亡（内因）因…而死亡（外因） 9. lead to 导致，通向 10. make sense 有意义，说得通 11. apart from 除…之外，此外 12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于 13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情 14. be curious about 对…好奇 15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病 16. point of view 态度，观点，看法 17. （be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
约翰·斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，这样水泵就用不成了。 10. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。 11. But only his new theory could do that. 看是只有他的新理论才能作出解释。 12. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built. 然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础。 Unit 2 The United Kingdom I. Phrases 1. consist of 由……组成 2. divide…into…把……分成 3. at war (with…)（与……）交战中 4. break away ( from… )挣托（束缚）；脱离 5. educational / legal system 教育/ 立法制度 6. have a good / bad influence on …对……有好/ 坏影响 7. take the place of 代替 8. break down (机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等） 受挫，失败 9. make an error 出错 10. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑 11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼，困扰 12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩 13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候 14. in / with relation to （介）关于……；和……相关 15. under construction 在建设中 II. Sentences: 1. There is no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries. 对于用来描述这四个国家的词语，现在已经没有争辩的必要了。 2. To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war. 这三个国家惊奇地发现他们是和平地而没有通过战争联合起来了。 3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile. 如果你想要使你的英国之旅不虚此行，你就必须把眼睛睁得大大的。 4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London . 由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。 5. It looked splendid when first built. 刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。 6. What interested her most was the longitude line. 她最感兴趣的是那条经线。 7. Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you. 只要你方便，随时都可以来。
Unit 4 Making the news 1.What do you imagine will be your future occupation?(P25) 设想你未来的职业会是什么? 剖析do you imagine在此句中做插入语,类似的插入语还有do you think,do you believe,do you suppose等。 考点延伸 I think/believe/suppose/imagine/expect+宾语从句,意为“我认为……”。 I don’t think/believe/suppose/imagine/expect+宾语从句,意为“我认为……不……”。 I think/believe/suppose/imagine/expect so.我认为是这样。 I don’t think/believe/suppose/imagine/expect so. =I think/believe/suppose/imagine/expect not. 我认为不是这样。 2.Never will Zhou Yang(ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.(P26) 周阳永远都不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸办公室被分派的第一项工作任务。 剖析本句是一个倒装句。整个句子还原后是一个“主谓宾”结构的简单
句。正常语序应为:Zhou Yang(ZY)will never forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.否定副词never置于句首以加强语气,句子的语序往往要部分倒装。所谓部分倒装即把谓语的一部分如助动词、情态动词或系动词等提到主语的前面。 考点延伸 放在句首时,句子需部分倒装的含有否定意义的副词和短语还有hardly,rarely,seldom,little,nor,neither,not only,not until,scarcely,no sooner,by no means,at no time,under no circumstances等。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/3012456837.html,ter you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.(P26) 晚些时候,你就可以独自去进行新闻采访并递交稿件了。 ★考点submit vt.提交;呈递(文件等)vi.服从,屈服 4.You’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you,so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested.(P26) 你将发现你的同事们会非常热情地帮助你,因此如果你对摄影感兴趣,以后你可以集中精力去钻研。 ★考点assist vt. 帮助;协助;援助 5.Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.(P26) 只有提很多不同的问题,你才能收集到你所需要的信息。
Book 5 Module 1 The British and American English Ⅰ写出下列短语的汉语意思。 1. have …in common with 2.make a difference 3.get around 4. pick up 5. lead to 6 as usual 7.in favor of 8. .go on vacation 9.carry out 10.belong to 11.thanks to 12.see to 13.in terms of 14. in need of 15.burst into laughters 16. at the flick of a switch 17.above all 18.no way 19. by the way 20.feel embarrassed on sth 21.be warmly welcomed by 22.have a place in… 23. donate sth to sb = 24. at the age of 5 25.be eager to do 26.be busy with sth/ be busy doing 27. be good at / do well in 28. give one’s views/ opinions on sth 30 I didn’t understand it = 31. fight against 32 fight for 33. be best known for Ⅱ根据中文释义写出下列短语。 33.偏爱做…/喜欢做…34.将A与B进行比较 35.将A比成B 36.与…相似 37.对…有影响38.习惯做… 39.过去常常做…40.被用来做… 41.称…为42.总体来说 43.根据44.既然，由于 45.通过/完成/接通46.在某人去…的路上 47.因为48引起/导致
【学习内容】本单元的重点单词词组 【学习目标】1.自主学习，合作探究，完成导学案预习探究案 2.能拼读并熟记本单元词汇 3.掌握重点单词短语的用法，并会熟练运用 【预习案】 根据要求写出下列单词 1. n.记者_______________ 2. n.照片_______________ 3. adj. 值得赞扬的_______________ 4. adj.不同寻常的________________ 5. submit 6. adj. 专业的_____________ : 7. colleague 8. v.获得；取得___________ 9. v.评估；评定_________________ 10. deadline 11. adv.其间；同时______________12. thorough 13. adj.有罪的；内疚的___________ 14. deliberately 15. adj.有天赋的__________ 对…有天赋_________________或_____________________ 16. case 万一_______________ 如果那样的话______________ 【探究案】 1. delighted 词性：______ 含义：____________ 【知识回顾】令某人高兴的是_______________ 高兴地____________ 以…为乐______________ - 【语境领悟】例句一：I am delighted at your success. 短语一：________________ 含义：_______________ 例句二：I was delighted to hear you passed the exam. 短语二：________________ 含义：_______________ 【牛刀小试】a. _______________, the trip to Qingdao was really fun. 令我们高兴的是，到青岛的旅行很有趣。 b. We’d be much ___________________ your invitation. 我们很高兴接受你的邀请。 2. assist 词性：_______ 含义：___________ n.助手；售货员___________ 【改写句子】assist sb to do sth=assist sb in doing sth=assist sb with sth帮助某人做某事… She employed a woman to assist her with the house work. = She employed a woman to _____________________________________. = She employed a woman to _____________________________________. 词性：_______ 含义：______________ 【语境领悟】例句一：Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while. 短语一：___________________ 含义：________________ 例句二：He is eager for success.
Unit 4 单词讲解journalist n. 记者；新闻工作者 journal n. 日志，日记；杂志；刊物 involve vt. 牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与（卷入）……be/ get involved in...被牵连;被卷入;参与;陷入photograph n. 照片vt. 给……照相photographer n. 摄影师 photography n. 摄影 unforgettable abj. 难忘的；永远记得的 forgetful adj.健忘的 assignment n. 任务；分配 assign vt. 分配；布置 delighted adj 快乐的；欣喜的 admirable adj. 值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的 admire v. 钦佩；赞赏；仰慕 admiration n. 钦佩；赞赏 unusual adj.不同寻常的；独特的 assist vt. 帮助；协助；援助 assistant n. 助手；助理；售货员 assistance n.帮助 submit vt.递交；呈递（文件等） submission n.递交; 屈服；投降 submit sth. to sb. 把...提交给某人 submit (oneself) to ... 屈服于... profession n.职业；专业 professional adj. 专业的；职业的n. 专业人员professor n.教授 colleague n. 同事 eager adj. 渴望的；热切的 be eager to do...渴望做某事 be eager for sth. 渴望某物 concentrate vt. 集中；聚集 concentration n.专心；专注 concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于 amateur n. 业余爱好者adj.业余的 update vt. 更新；使现代化 acquire vt. 获得；取得；学到 acquirement n.获得;学得的东西（如技艺、技能等）assess vt. 评估；评定 assessor n. 评估员 assessment n.评估；评定 inform vt. 告知；通知 inform sb. of /about sth.告知某人某事 information n. 信息 keep sb. informed of/ about sth. 使某人了解某事 deadline n. 最后期限 meet the deadline 在最后期限内完成 interviewee n. 参加面试者；接受采访者 meanwhile adv. 其间；同时 in the meanwhile 在此期间，同时 depend on 依靠；依赖 case n. 情况；病例；案例 in this case 在这种情况下;这样的话 in no case 绝不 in case of sth. 以防;万一 in case + 句子 accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告 accuse…of 因……指责或控告…… accusation n. 指责；谴责；控告 charge sb. with (doing) sth.指控某人做了某事 deliberately adv.故意地 so as to (do sth) 为了（做）…… deny vt. 否认；拒绝 deny (doing) sth.否认(做了)某事 sceptical adj. 怀疑的（<美>skeptical） be sceptical of/ about...怀疑... guilty adj. 犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的 guilt n.内疚；罪行 be guilty of...犯有...罪 be guilty about...对...感到内疚 dilemma n.（进退两难的）困境；窘境 in a dilemma 进退两难;左右为难 demand n. 需求；要求vt. 强烈要求 demand (that) sb. (should) do...要求某人做... demanding adj. 要求很高的；费力的 the demand for sth.对...的需求 be in (great) demand （极大需求） meet/satisfy one's demand 满足某人的需求 publish vt.出版；发行；发表；公布 scoop n. 抢先获得的新闻、利润等；勺子；铲子 section n. 部分；节 concise adj. 简明的；简练的 imaginative adj. 富于想象力的 imagine v. 想象；设想+doing sth. imagination n.想象；想象力 imaginary adj. 想象中的；虚构的 technical adj.技术（上）的；技巧方面的 technically adv.技术上；工艺上 thorough adj.彻底的；详尽的 gifted adj. 有天赋的 be gifted in =have a gift for有...天赋 gift n.礼物；天赋 idiomatic adj.惯用的；合乎语言习惯的 housewife n. 家庭主妇 crime n. 罪行；犯罪 commit a crime 犯罪 criminal n. 罪犯 edition n. 版（本）；版次 edit v. 编辑editor n.编辑 ahead of 在……前面 department n. 部门；部；处；系 accurate adj.精确的；正确的 senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的 junior adj. 级别(或地位)低的；青少年的 polish vt. 擦亮；磨光；润色 chief adj. 主要的；首席的n. 首领；长官 approve vt. 赞成；认可；批准 disapprove vi. 不赞同 approving adj.赞成的;同意的 disapproving adj.不赞成的 approval n. 赞成；同意 approve of sth. 赞同... approve of sb. doing sth.同意某人做... process vt.加工；处理n. 过程；程序；步骤 in the process of...在...的过程中 negative n. 底片；否定a dj. 否定的；消极的 positive adj.积极的 appointment n.约会；任命 appoint v.任命 make an appointment 约会；预约 - 1 -
Module 1. 1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 2.confuse A with/and B 3.be confused by sth . 4.in confusion https://www.doczj.com/doc/3012456837.html,pare. . .with. . . https://www.doczj.com/doc/3012456837.html,pare. . .to https://www.doczj.com/doc/3012456837.html,epared to/with 8.variety of=varieties of 9.differ from sb./sth. 10.differ in. . . 11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . . 13.have nothing/little in common with. . . 14.in common with sb./sth. 15.make a difference 16.make some difference to. . . 17.make much difference to. . . 18.make no difference to. . . 19.be similar to 20.be similar in 21.have some/much difficulty（in）doing sth. 22.have some/much difficulty with sth. 23.with difficulty 24.lead to sb.doing sth. 25.lead sb.to do sth. 26.announce sth.to sb. =announce to sb.sth 27.add. . .to. . . 28.add to 29.add up. . . 30.add up to. . . 31.make an announcement 32.at present 33.make an attempt to do sth. 34.make an attempt at doing sth. 35.at one’s first attempt 36.attempt at（doing）sth. 37.in favour of 38.do sb.a favour 39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 40.in sb.’s favour
一.What do you imagine will be your future occupation? He has no fixed occupation. She has been ___for years. A. out of job B. out of working C. out of a work D. out of a job Those who want to apply for the position should state their name, age and ____. A. occupation B. profession C. work D. job 1. occupation可泛指各种职业。Profession指必须受过相当的教育或专门训练才能从事的知识性职业，例如律师、医生、建筑师等。 The legal profession has[have] always resisted change. 法律界人士对变革总是加以抵制。 2. career指的是终身事业，而job work指人们为谋生而做的工作。 3. job主要指有报酬的工作，可数。而work可指任何需要作出努力来完成的事，不可数名词。Works指？ She was born in France during German occupation. 她在德国占领期间生于法国。 The new house is ready for occupation. 新屋可以_______. 二．Suppose you were to be a journalist for China Daily, … Suppose引导条件状语从句。从句中表将来的事情不用将来时，而用一般现在时，若语气不肯定，有时还可用虚拟语气。 Suppose/supposing you had one million dollars, what would you do? 1.suppose sb to be + n./ adj.意为“认为某人是…..,假定某人是…..”。例如：All of her friends suppose him to be her husband. 2.be supposed to do sth = be expected to do sth/should do sth/ ought to do sth, 意为“应做某事”。例 如：We’re supposed to help each other. 3.do you suppose在句中常铸插入语。Suppose还可用在简略的回答中。例如：where do you suppose he will go after school? ——Are you going to the meeting?——Yes, I suppose so.（No,I don’t suppose so./No, I suppose not.） 1．—We haven't heard from Jane for a long time．—What do you suppose _____ to her？ A．was happening B．to happen C．has happened D．having happened 2．I don't suppose anyone will volunteer，_____ ？ A．do I B．don't I C．will they D．won't they 3．_____ you do this experiment with a friend． A．Think B．Guess C．Suggest D．Suppose 4.—How do you ____we go to Beijing for our holidays? ---I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable. A. insist B. want C. suppose D. suggest 5. She is supposed ____ at home now. A. to read B. reading C. to be reading D. be reading 6.----you should apologize to her, Barry. ---- ____, but it’s not going to be easy. A. I suppose so B. I feel so C. I prefer to D. I’d like to 三．Then discuss in pairs and fill in the chart below.
new words and expressions of Module 5,unit1 Warming—up 1. 提出; 推荐; 拨快 搭配：put oneself /sth forward 自荐或推荐某人为某职位的候选人 put sth. forward 提前，把时钟往前拨；提出 例句：Shall we put him forward as the candidate for chairman of the committee? 运用：(1)他提出了一个更好的计划。 (2)我的表慢了所以我往前拨了四分钟。 (3)他们得把会议提前。 拓展：put 收拾好put 接通（电话），完成put 扑灭，生产put 举起，搭建，张贴 put 增加体重put 推迟 put 穿上，上演put 容忍 put 放下，写下，镇压 运用：a. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been completely. b. He is such a rude man that I cannot ________ him. c. The meeting had to be till next Sunday. d. If you have any questions, your hand. Pre-reading 2. Vt 断定，推断出；结束， 例句：Let me conclude my speech with a saying: Where there is a will, there is a way. 请让我用一句谚语来结束我的发言：有志者，事竟成！ After waiting for half an hour ,I conclude that he wouldn’t come at all. 我等了半小时之后，我断定他根本就不会来了。 搭配：to conclude/in conclusion 最后，总之（常作插入语） draw /reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 运用：（1）（最后），I’d like to thank you I’ve enjoyed staying in your beautiful countries. (2)We (得出结论) that the room must have been empty then. 3. analyse=analyze vt 分析 例句：Expert are still analyzing the DNA evidence in the case.专家们仍在分析这个案件中的DNA证据。 扩展：n 分析，分解（pl）analyses n 分析家，分解家 adj. 分析的，解析的analyzable adj. 可被分解的，可分析的运用：An _________ (分析家) is skilled in making .（分析） Reading 4. : 使受挫；打败
必修五Unit 1 必背短语 put forward = come up with 提出 draw a conclusion 得出结论In conclusion 最后conclude sth from...从...推断出... be infected with 染上...（疾病） scientific research科学研究 remove...from...把...从...移开，去除 expose...to...使...暴露于...be exposed to...暴露于 cure sb of sth治疗某人某病inform sb of sth通知某人某事 accuse sb of sth控告某人某罪remind sb of sth使某人想起某事rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某事rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物suspect sb of sth怀疑某人某事 in the neighborhood在邻近在附近 link A to B = connect A with B = relate A to B将A与B联系起来 combine A with B 将A和B结合起来 with certainty确定地 contribute sth to...向...捐献，捐款；给...提供（忠告、建议）；投稿 contribute to sth = lead to sth 有助于，是...的原因；促进某事物 make a contribution to...= make contributions to...为...做出贡献 apart from = besides “除...之外，而且” 或是expect “除...之外” positive 积极的肯定的确实的negative 消极的否定的 be strict with...对...严格的 make sense有意义讲得通make no sense 没意义，讲不通 make sense of...理解明白common sense 常识 be enthusiastic about...对...充满热情be cautious about...对...小心的，谨慎的 attend a meeting/a lecture/school 参加会议/听报告/上学 attend (on/upon) sb 照顾某人；伺候某人attend to 处理对付接待专心注意 face /meet a challenge面临/应对挑战 absorb sb’s attention吸引某人的注意力 be absorbed in...全神贯注于... suspect sb to be...怀疑某人是... blame sb for (doing) sth因（做）某事而责备某人 be to blame（for sth）(对某事)负有责任，(因某事)应受责备 blame sth on sb 把某事归咎到某人身上 announce sth to sb 向某人宣布、通告某事 It’s announced that...据宣布... instruct sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 follow one’s instructions/advice 听从某人的指示/建议lift up 举起抬高 prevent...from...=stop...from...=keep...from...阻止...做... so clever a child = such a clever child come to an end 结束lead to 导致通向at times 有时 be responsible for = take the responsibility for 对...负责 make room for 为...腾地方 必修五Unit 2 必背短语 the United Kingdom联合王国the United Nations联合国the United States美国 consist of...= be made up of...由...组成divide ...into...把...分成...(整体分成部分) separate...from...将...分隔开，隔离
Unit 4Making the news 【基本单词】 1. delighted adj. 快乐的; 欣喜的 2. submit vt. 递交; 呈递(文件等) 3. eager adj. 渴望的; 热切的 4. concentrate v. 集中; 聚集 5. update vt. 更新; 使现代化 6.acquire v. 获得; 取得; 学到 7. meanwhile adv. 其间; 同时 8.accuse vt. 指责; 谴责; 控告 9.guilty adj. 犯罪的; 有罪的; 内疚的 10. demand n. 需求; 要求vt. 强烈要求 11. publish vt. 出版; 发行; 发表; 公布 12.thorough adj. 彻底的; 详尽的 13.accurate adj. 精确的; 正确的 14.polish vt. 擦亮; 磨光; 润色 15. process vt. 加工; 处理n. 过程; 程序; 步骤 【派生单词】 16. assist vt. 帮助; 协助; 援助 assistance n. 帮助; 援助 assistant n. 助手; 助理; 售货员 17. assess vt. 评估; 评定
Assessment n. 评定; 评价 18. inform vt. 告知; 通知 information n. 信息; 消息 19.senior adj. 年长的; 高年级的; 高级的 (反义词)junior adj. 青年的; 低下的 20. approve vt. 赞成; 认可; 批准 approval n. 批准; 认可 【短语】 1. 集中; 全神贯注于concentrate on 2. 依靠; 依赖depend on 3. 因……指责或控告……accuse …of 4. 为了(做)……so as to (do sth.) 5. 在……前面ahead of 6. 对……有敏感的嗅觉have a good nose for 7. 通知某人某事inform sb. of sth. 8. 记在心里keep in mind 9. 完全误解; 弄错get the wrong end of the stick 10. 最后last of all 【句式】 1. Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸的第一项工作任务。
必修5 Unit1 重点单词 1. characteristic n.特征；特性 2. conclude v.结论 3. analyse v.分析 4. attend v.照顾；出席；护理；参加 5. absorb v.吸收；吸引；使专心 6. valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的 7. blame v.责备；谴责 8. immediately adv.立即；马上 9. contribute v.贡献；捐献；捐助 10. positive adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的 11. strict adj.严格的；严厉的；精确的 12. complete adj.完整的；完成的；全部的Vt.完成 13. enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的 14. cautious adj.小心的 15. reject v.拒绝；不解受；抛弃 重点短语 1. point of view 态度；观点 2. put forward 提出 3. draw a conclusion 得出结论 4. expose to 暴露。。。中 5. come to an end 结束 6. apart from 此外 7. look into 调查 8. in addition 另外 9. make sense 有意义 10. at times 有时 11. be for/against 支持/反对 12. conclude sth. With/by sth 以。。。结束 13. in conclusion 最后，总之 注意 1. blame sth. on sb. 把某市归咎于某人 2. be to blame 应承担责任；该受责备 3. If you are not to blame, then who is? 辨析 1. put away 放好;积蓄 2. put an end to 结束 3. put down 记下 4. put out 熄灭 5. put up with 忍受 6. put off 推迟 7. make sense of 明白，理解 8. a sense of ……感 必修5 Unit2 重点单词:
人教版高中英语必修五复习资料 Unit 1 Great scientists I. 重要词汇拓展 1. _____________ n. 特征；特性 2.______________ n. 结论 3. _____________ n.出席;侍从;看护 4. _____________ n. 暴露；揭穿；揭发 5. ______________a.可治愈的 6. ______________a. 被吸收的;全神贯注的 7. ______________ a. 严重的;严厉的;剧烈的 8. ______________n. 宣布；宣告；通知9. _____________n.指导；指示；指令 10. _____________n.贡献；奉献 11. _____________n.创造；创作 12. _____________ n. 热心；热情 13. _____________ a.小心的；谨慎的 14. _____________拒绝；丢弃；抛弃 15. ______________n.建造;建筑;结构 16. ______________n.分析 II. Great scientists 重要短语 1. put ____________ 提出 2. in ______________另外 3. __________ to an end结束 4. ________ ...to ...将…和…连接 5. _________ from 除…之外 6. be _________ with 对…严格的 7. make _________ 有道理;讲得通8. _______________ of view 态度；观点 9. be ______________ to 暴露于… 10. be _____________ in 全神贯注于… 11. _______________ into 调查 12. be ____________ 反对 13. be _______________ about对…热心 14. be under __________处于控制之下 III. 重点句式梳理 1. 人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。 ___________ its cause ___________ its cure was understood. 2. 每次暴发（霍乱）时，都有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。 So many thousands of terrified people died __________ __________ there was an outbreak. 3. 约翰·斯诺建议所有的水源都要经过检测。 John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies __________ ___________. 4. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。 ________ ______ you put the sun there _______ the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 5. But he became ____________(inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people __________ (expose) to cholera. 6. He knew it would ________ be controlled __________ its cause was found. 7. The second suggested that people _______________(absorb) this disease into their bodies with their meals. 8. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies ________________ (examine). 9. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the basis ________ _________ all our ideas of the universe are built. 10. … he found ______________(support) evidence from two other deaths that _____________ (link) to the Broad Street outbreak. 11. He placed a ___________(fix) sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets _________ (go) round it and only the moon still going round the earth. 12. …, so he only published it as he _________________(lie, die) in 1543. 13. The Christian Church _____________(reject) his theory, ___________(say) it was against God’s idea and people who supported it would __________________(attack). IV. 重点句型练习—选词填空或完成句子