Recently, one new disease NCP (新型冠状病毒肺炎) broke out in Wuhan. It has spread to other c__ _1____, including the United States and Japan. Local government is trying to do something u____ 2___ to stop the further development of this disease. In order to control the spread of the disease, Huoshenshan Hospital was set up in Wuhan. It was b___ _3____ in just ten days. It is used to treat patients infected with the NCP.
More than 7,500 workers and around 1,000 trucks and large pieces of machinery have been working at the Huoshenshan Hospital site day and night. Around 400 rooms in the hospital have already been finished so far. The project began on January 25 and finished on February 2. And 1,400 doctors began to treat patients in Huoshenshan Hospital. There are 1,000 beds for patients in Huoshenshan Hospital. China also built a
s___4____ hospital in Wuhan for treating the patients, with1,600 beds.
Leishenshan Hospital was completed on February 5. The hospital r___5___ the stress resulting from the increasing number of patients. This played an important role in fighting the NCP.
时文阅读：全球公共卫生事件
The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared (宣布) the new coronavirus (冠状病毒) outbreak a global public health emergency after the spread of the disease across the world. WHO made the decision in its third meeting about the coronavirus, after it decided not to take such a step in the first two meetings.
Officially called a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC), it is considered to be a public health risk through the international spread of disease. It suggests a serious, sudden and unusual situation in which the world must act quickly.
Since 2009, there have been a few global health emergencies, including the 2009 swine flu pandemic (猪流感) and the 2014 outbreak of ebola in West Africa.
The new coronavirus has got attention because of its similarity to SARS which killed about 800 people across the world in 2002-2003. So far, the new coronavirus does not seem to be as deadly as SARS, but there have been more cases.
Its declaration could cause trade and travel restrictions (限制). Those who have made holiday plans might have their plans affected (受影响的) in some parts of the world.
The WHO said its greatest worry was the potential (潜在性) for the virus to spread to countries with weaker health systems, who might not be able to handle (处理) it.
“We are all in this together and we can only stop it together,”said the WHO’s Director General, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.
阅读短文，从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。
6. What does the underlined phrase “take such a step”mean in the first paragraph?
A. Spread the coronavirus across the world.
B. Declare the coronavirus a global public health emergency.
C. Hold the third meeting about the coronavirus.
D. Restrict trade and travel across the world.
7. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The 2009 swine flu pandemic was a global public health emergency.
B. SARS killed about 800 people across the world in 2009.
C. The new coronavirus has few cases than SARS.
D. The spread of the coronavirus has no risk.
8. What could the declaration of global public health emergency cause?
A. Bigger outbreak of the coronavirus.
B. Trade and travel restrictions.
C. A weaker health system.
D. Immediate stop of the coronavirus.
全文翻译
在全球范围内蔓延后，世界卫生组织宣布新型冠状病毒疫情成为全球性的突发公共卫生事件。世卫组织在第三次会议上作出了此决定，此前世卫组织在前两次会议上并没有这样的决定。
它被官方称为国际关注的突发公共卫生事件(PHEIC)，它被认为是通过国际传播而造成的公共卫生风险。它暗示着一种严重的、突然的和不寻常的情况，在这种情况下，世界必须迅速采取行动。
自2009年以来，出现了一些全球卫生紧急情况，包括2009年猪流感大流行以及2014年西非爆发的埃博拉病毒。
这种新的冠状病毒因其与2002-2003年间在全球造成800人死亡的非典相似而备受关注。到目前为止，这种新的冠状病毒并不像非典那样致命，但已经有了更多的病例。
其声明可能导致贸易和旅行限制。那些制定了假期计划的人可能会影响他们在世界的某些地方旅行的计划。。
世界卫生组织说它最担心的是病毒传播到卫生系统较弱的国家的潜在性。这些卫生系统较弱的国家可能无法处理这种新冠病毒。
世卫组织总干事泰德罗斯·阿德哈农·戈巴耶苏斯说：“我们都在同一条船上，我们只能一起阻止它。”
时事阅读：完形填空
As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 1 many people’s lives in 2003.
In 2003, SARS 2 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 3 even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 4 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 5 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.
In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread 6 around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected ( 感染). Zhong, 84, led 7 team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, 8 hands frequently(频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.
Zhong likes sports very much. 9 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 10 young doctors. “I am just a doctor.”Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.
1. A. helped B. saved C. liked D. influenced
2. A. took out B. found out
C. gave out
D. broke out
3. A. patients B. adults C. animals D. birds
4. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent
5. A. with B. to C. of D. in
6. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely D. luckily
7. A. my B. his C. her D. their
8. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash
9. A. When B. Although C. Unless D. Because
10. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asks
阅读理解
On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(教育部公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before March. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.
However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect(影响) children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.
In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform(平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.
It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection(感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.
Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.
11. Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because _______.
A. children may be infected by virus
B. they don’t like the idea of online learning
C. children’s study may be affected
D. parents have no time to look after children
12. Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?
A. To keep playing online games.
B. To keep touching different people.
C. To do some physical exercises outside.
D. To teach children about health knowledge.
13. The underlined word “suspension”in Paragraph 4 probably means _______ .
A. plan
B. stop
C. growth
D. change
14. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Students would rather go to school.
B. The date of going to school is decided.
C. Online teaching will help students study.
D. Parents believe children can teach themselves.
15. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. A Special Way to Learn at Home
B. A New War with a New Chance
C. A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy
D. A Method to Make Parents Worried
时文阅读：疫情推迟开学
选词填空
so show through use teach worry say stay physics study
On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War (抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued (教育部公布)a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was 1 that school should not start before March. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices. However, many parents are very 2 that putting off the start of school may affect( 影响)children ’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all.They may forget what they have learned before. 3 at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.
In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, 4 how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and
create a network platform (平台), where necessary courses will be 5 every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home 6 computer or mobile network.
It should be said that such a method is very good. It cannot only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection (感染) of the disease, but also make them 7 at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are 8 ,and are welcomed by parents and teachers.
Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary 9 children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some 10 exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.
时文阅读：心理防疫
阅读理解
Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy.But Wu Keying did so during the novel coronavirus outbreak. “I feared that I would be infected. Now I know it’s not necessary to do so. But I am
still worried about when the epidemic will end,”said the 13-year-old from Chengdu, Sichuan province. Being stuck inside makes her feel anxious.
In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu.Nearly 80 percent of people are deeply worried about the outbreak, while 40percent strongly fear it, according to a survey released on Jan 27 by theChinese Academy of Social Sciences.
These emotions (情绪) are normal for people who are going through stressful events, according to Wang Weihua, an expert on positive psychology (积极心理学). “Some stressful reactions (反应) can help us fight the virus,”Wang said. “We take more protective actions, such as wearing masks and washing hands often, for example.”
But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our mental (心理的) health, Wang added. So how can we stay positive?
First, we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life,wrote Xiong Kewei, a psychological consultant (咨询师) at Beijing Normal University. We might learn new lessons from these changes, like respecting (尊重) nature and being more responsible (有担当的).
Another useful way to stay positive is to stick to a normal routine (正常作息).
“The key is to take good care of the body, arrange a reasonable schedule, ensure adequate sleep and diet, and get the necessary rest and relaxation,”Zhang Hong, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Mental Health Center, told China Daily.
阅读短文，从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。
11. Wu Keying wore a mask while sleeping because _____.
A. her parents told her to do so
B. it’s the best way to avoid infection
C. one of her family members was infected
D. she was scared of being infected
12. What do we know from Paragraph 2?
A. Many people feel worried about the virus.
B. We shouldn’t worry too much about the virus.
C. Only 40 percent of people worry about the outbreak.
D. More than 80 percent of people wear masks while sleeping.
13. According to Wang Weihua, _____ can help us fight the virus.
a. wearing masks
b. being stress-free
c. staying positive
d. washing our hands
A. abc C. acd
B. abd D. bcd
14. The last three paragraphs are mainly about _____.
A. how to stay away from the coronavirus
B. how psychologists helped patients
C. suggestions on how to stay positive
D. how to receive psychological counseling
答案：
1.countries
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2f10979755.html,eful
3.built
4.second
5.reduced 6-8 BAB 答案：
1-5 BDACC 6-10 ABDBC 11-15 CDBCA
答案：
1.said
2.worried
3.Staying
4.so
5.shown
6.through
7.study
8.more useful
9.to teach 10.physical 11-14 DACC
集错卷 一. 选择题 1. ( ) The government should make laws to stop factories _____ letting out waste directly. A. by B. from C. up D. to 2. ( ) Pigs like to stay in dirty water or mud. Because mud can _________insect _____them. A. Keep; from B. protect; from C. keep; off D. prevent; from 3. ( ) ---May I come with you to see”Swan Lake”? -----________________. A. Yes, I’d love to B. Yes, of course C. No, thanks D. that’s all right 4. ( ) When will you and your parents ____________ for France? A. set out B. turn out C. take out D. make out 5. ( ) He tried to ___________ the words on the sign in the dark, but he couldn’t. A. give out B. make out C. pick out D. put out 6. ( ) Sorry, I can’t tell you __________ A .what his brother like B. what his brother is liked C. what is his brother like C. what his brother is like 7. ( ) We usually have lunch at school, _____________? A. haven’t we B. do we C. don’t we D. have we 8. ( ) There is still an hour. You ___________ leave so early. A. can’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 9. ( ) With the help of the Internet, we can know what _________ people around the world are doing. A. another B. the other C. other D. the others 10. ( ) Many experts think pigs are _________ to train than or cats. A. easier B. much easy C. more easily D. too easy 11. ( )Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on __________ in their life. A. sometimes B. some time C. some times D. sometime 12. ( ) I felt ___________ when I won the first prize for the high jump in the sports meeting. A. possibly B. happily C. interesting D. excited 13. ( ) The old lady can’t see the message _________ on the mobile phone. A. clear enough B. enough clear C. clearly enough D. enough clearly 14. ( ) After the exam, we shall enter senior high school ________the autumn. A. in B. on C. of D. at 15. ( ) Drivers should be very familiar ___________the traffic signs and rules. A. to B. with C. at D. for 16. ( ) How many huge bridges have been built _________the Huangpu River? A. on B. beside C. above D. over 17. ( ) Yesterday it rained heavily when school was over. We __________ stay in our classroom. A. should B. must C. had to C. ought to 18. ( ) Don’t forget to _________your things with you when you get out of the taxi. A. bring B. carry C. take C. lift 19. ( ) It is almost known to all that the Olympic Games __________ every four years. A. hold B. is held C. holds C. are held
2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习《热点话题》 新科技 Passage1(2019台州) Brooke wanted a doll house and some sugar cookies. So the 6yearold asked Alexa to get them. Alexa wasn't her mom or babysitter. It was a voiceactivated home assistant powered by AI(人工智能). And it made Brooke's wishes come true. A few days later, much to her parents' surprise, a $170 dollhouse and four pounds of cookies showed up. They ate the cookies and gave away the dollhouse to a local hospital. And that's not the end of the story. When a news reporter told the story of what happened on TV, Alexa devices(设备)in many listeners' homes woke up and tried to order dollhouses! Alexa isn't the only AI willing to serve you. Apple Homepod has Siri, Google Home has its Assistant, and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixby. People who have these devices use them mainly for listening to music, checking the weather, and setting timers. According to a report from The Information, nowadays voice shopping is rare. But many scientists predict a boom(增长) in voice shopping in the near future. Is that a good thing ________. You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it, even if you are cooking, cleaning, o r driving. In addition, people with disabilities who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without any help. But voice shopping has its disadvantages. Unwanted dollhouses aren't the biggest problem. It's usually very easy to cancel an order or return products. The thing t hat worries some people is that these assistants are always listening. They have to be able to respond when you want them. So they listen for “Alexa” or “OK Google” or another order. When they hear it, they start recording the conversation. Some have worried about what happens to these recordings. Should companies be allowed to use them to learn about people's shopping habits And what if someone hacks(入侵) the device The CIA found a way to hack smart TVs to turn them into spies that listen all the time. Others could do the same with any smart device. What do you think Are you ready to start voice shopping ( )1. From the passage, we know that Alexa ________． A. can look after the baby B. can cook delicious food C. is a toy doll sold online D. is one kind of AI device ( )2. The underlined word “rare” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________． A. unusual B. expensive C. harmful D. impossible ( )3. Which of the following is the best to fill in the “________” in Paragraph 3 A. Convenience is the main advantage of voice shopping B. The cost of voice shopping is lower than other ways C. The popularity of voice shopping is increasing D. The technology of voice shopping needs improving ( )4. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that ________ when people try voice shopping. A. AI sometimes forgets people's orders B. personal information might be hacked C. it's difficult to cancel or return products D. the needs for products can't be satisfied Passage2(2019宿迁) Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will
超级资源：最新中考英语选择题大全汇总打印版（40套） 宝坻1 二、单项填空（共20分，每小题1分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案. 21. Perhaps the famous football star won’t play ________ football any longer. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. This morning Suan invited ______ to ______ birthday party. A. I; her B. I; her C. me; her D. me; hers 23. _______ the moring of September 8 th, many visitors arrived _______ the train station for a tour. A. In; at B. On; to C. In; in D. On; at 24. —There isn’t _______ water here. Could you get _______ for me ? — All right. A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D.any; some 25. —Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in ? —_______. A. 303 Room B. Room 303 C. The Room 303 D. The 303 Room] 26. This week, the _______ seems to change every day, one day is hot, the next day is cold. A. time B. season C. weather D. way 27. —Mum, I’m really _______ about the result of the exam. — Cheer up . I believe you can be successful. A. patient B. satisfied C. pleased D. rides 28.He ______ his bicycle when it began to rain. A. has ridden B. is riding C. was riding D. rides 29. —What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei? —Wonderful. I think it’s _______ than the other films about youth in recent years. A. the best B. much better C. the worst D. much worse 30. —Let’s go hinking _______ staying at home,shall we? — A good idea. A. as well as B. in order to C. instead of D. in addition to 31. — Peter, what if your parents go out? — They ask me to ______ myself. A. look after B. look up C. look for D. look through 32.Don’t return the video to peter, I ______ it . A. don’t watch B. won’t watch C. haven’t watched D. wasn’t watching 33. I _______ to take part in the English speech contest last week. A. ask B. asked C. am asked D. was asked 34. _______ I see your ID card,sir? We have to check your information. A. May B. Must C. Should D. Need 35. ________ it’s dif ficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up. A. Tough B. Unless C. Because D. If
中考英语语法考点重点解析 中考英语语法考点重点分析（一） 中考是一种比较激烈的选拔性考试，它承担着为高级中学挑选优秀学生的任务，所以它一定要有必要的难度和区分度，我们在认真分析了近五年上海中考原题语法和词汇部分后（20xx年至20xx年），下面扼要的总结了些上海中考的重点和考点，帮助广大学生熟悉考试的具体要求和重点，为学生们备战中考提供必要的帮助。 初中生因为刚涉及英语学习，语法方面还没有过多学复合句等问题，中考的考核绝大多数是以词法为主，20xx年到20xx年语法单项选择15道题，涉及句法的题寥寥，一般在2道左右。20xx年单项选择增加到20道考核句法的题也没有超过两道。这体现了中考英语语法考核重在考察各种词法，强调最基础的学习和积累，为以后的高中学习打下牢固的基本功。 冠词和代词注意的问题： 例：The scientists from United States live in Ninth street.（20xx 上海中考题） A. the……the B. /……the C. /……/ D. the……/ 解析：这是考察冠词的一道典型试题，需要强调的是学生要牢牢记住一些冠词的特殊用法，如普通名词构成专有名词一定要用the 如：the Great wall长城 the Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆 the New Oriental School 新东方学校。另外注意零冠词的用法：街道、广场、
公园的前面不用任何冠词。所以这道题是选择D。 例：Liu xiang and Yao ming are world-famous sports stars.____ of them have set a good example to us .(20xx年上海中考题) A. all B. neither C. both D. none 例：There are many new high-rises on ___ side of Huaihai Road .What a magnificent view!（20xx年上海中考题） A. either B. neither C. both D. all 解析：代词部分尤其是不定代词部分历来是考试的重点。Both 是指两者的全肯定，是说都怎么样，而all是说全部都，这是在指三个人或者以上；none是指三个人或者以上都不怎么样，是否定的概念，neither是说两者的都不怎么样，也是否定的概念；最重要的是either这个单词，它表示两者都怎么样和both一样是肯定的，但是只说一个或者是任何一个。就上面这道题来讲，第一题说刘翔和姚明都给我们树立了榜样，两者的都肯定，所以选择C. 后一题是说淮海路两旁都是高楼大厦，按道理来讲应该是选择both，但是注意side 是一边，这是个单数，所以是说任意一边都是高楼大厦，选择A. 动词方面需要注意的问题： 一、近意动词的辨析选择 例：The VIPs from 21 countries will ___the APEC in Shanghai this autumn.（20xx年上海中考题） A. hold B. take part in C. join D. attend
Chapter1词类和词类转换 1.1词的分类 n. pron. adj. num. v. adv. art. prep. conj. interj. 1.2词类转换 1.派生词（词根+词缀） 2.兼类词（词形不变，多个词性） 3.合成词(一般由两个或两个以上的词合成) Chapter2名词 2.1名词的数 1.名词复数的构成（规则变化、不规则变化） 2.惯用单数或复数的名词 如sports meet，take notes等 2.2可数名词与不可数名词 1.可数名词量的表示 基数词+可数名词，如twenty cups； 可数名词可与（a）few,many,a large/small number of,some等连用表示不定数量。 2.以复数形式出现的名词量的表示 如a pair of shoes. 3.不可数名词量的表示 如a piece of news. 2.3能兼用作可数与不可数名词的物质名词
如sheep，ice cream等. 2.4同一名词用作可数与不可数名词时的意义差别 如change(零钱、变化). 2.5名词所有格 1.名词所有格的构成 2.- ’s所有格的主要用法 3.of结构表示的所有关系 Of+名词，如the end of the term. 4.双重所有格 Of+名词所有格，如a friend of Mr.White’s =one of Mr. White’s friends. Chapter3代词 3.1人称代词 1.人称代词主格与宾格形式 2.人称代词的用法 3.it的用法
（1）it作代词代替上文中提到的无生命的事物或幼儿、动物。（2）作“这、那”解，指心目中的人。 （3）作无人称动词的主语，表示时间、天气和距离。 （4）作先行词，引导非谓语动词如动词不定式。 3.2物主代词 1.物主代词形式 物主代词分为形容词性和名词性。 2.物主代词的用法 3.3反身代词 1.反身代词形式
任务型阅读 （一） （2017年齐齐哈尔） A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I can not.” “That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the wind and it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Afte r hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are. Answer the following questions according to what you read. 1. Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last? ____________________________________________ 2. Was the little stream able to cross the desert at first? ____________________________________________ 3.Who gave the advice to the little stream? 4. ____________________________________________ 5.What did the little Stream do after hearing the desert's words? 6.____________________________________________ 5. What can you realize from the experience of the little stream in this passage? ____________________________________________ （二） （2017年安徽） 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 There was once an old and deep well. People got water by dropping a bucket(木桶) tied to a rope. The rope passed over a wheel just above the well. On the other side of the rope was another bucket. A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water. They always passed each other on the way up and down, but never had time to speak. At last, the rope became worn. So a new rope had to be put in its place. While this was being done, the two buckets were left standing together near the well. “What a boring life we have!”said one bucket to the other. “I am quite tired of it. No matter how full we come up, we are always sent down empty.” But the other bucket laughed and said, “What a funny way you have of looking at things! Don’t you see that whenever we are sent down emp ty, we always come up full?’ Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets. You may hear one of them say, “Just as we are having a good game, we are made to stop and go to work again.” “Yes,” the other will reply, “but as soon as work is over, we always get to go out and have fun again.” There are two ways of looking at things. If you want to be happy, look at the bright side. 1. What were the buckets tied to? （不超过10个词） ____________________________________________
( ) 1. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather ( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s fact ory D. shoes’ factory ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。 A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying ( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。 A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months ( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。 A. place B. room C. floor D. ground ( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。(苏州2010) A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the ( ) 7. — Are you ________ American or English? — English.. We are working in Wuhu. (芜湖10) A. a B. \ C. the D. an ( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______? A. don’t you B. doesn’t he C. do you D. does he ( ) 9. —Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “ Made in Chi-na”？ It is _____ useful umbrella? —What _______ good advice it is! A. an; an; a B. an; a; \ C. a; an; a D. \; an; a ( ) 10. – When shall we meet again next week? -- _______ day is possible. It’s no pr oblem with me。 A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any ( ) 11. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week。 A. other B. the other C. another D. any other ( ) 12. – A latest magazine, please. - Only one left. Would you like to have ________? A. it B. one C. this D. that ( ) 13. – Which book would you like to borrow? -- ________ of the two books is OK with me。 A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None
中考英语考点归纳（全） ［短语、词组归纳］ 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1. ............................................................................ look at… 看…，look like… 看上去像,look after…照料… 2. listen to …听 ... 3. welcome to…欢迎到.... 4. say hello to …向.... 问好 5. speak to…对... 说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A. 动词（vt.）+副词 1. put on 穿上 2. take off 脱下 3. write down 记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前 面。 B. 动词（vi）+副词。 1. come on 赶快 2. get up 起床 3. go home 回家 4. come in 进来 5. sit down 坐下6 . stand up 起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1. close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4. be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopp ing 9.watch TV/games 10. play games ［介词短语聚焦］ 介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将初中常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1. ................................................................................................. in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着.................................................. 。 2. .................................................................................... in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade 等，表示在排/队/班级/年级"等。 3. in the morning/afternoon/ evening/ 表示在上午/下午/傍晚"等一段时间。 4. in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里” 5. in the tree表示在树上（非树本身所有）” on the tree表示在树上（为树本身所有）” 6. in the wall表示在墙上（凹陷进去）” on the wall表示在墙上（指墙的表面）” 7. at work （在工作）/at school （上学）/at home （在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 & at +时刻表示钟点。 9. like this/that表示方式，意为像...... 这/那样” 10. of短语表示所属关系。 11. behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。
上海中考英语各语法点基础考点归纳 文件编码（GHTU-UITID-GGBKT-POIU-WUUI-8968）
冠词 一、固定词组 1. 有些固定词组中有the : in the middle of, go to the cinema/ movies, play the violin/ piano/ guitar, in the end, the same 2. 有些词组中不用任何冠词： by bus, play football, play chess, go to school, go to bed, at first, lose weight 3. 有些词组中加a: catch a bus, in a hurry, take a walk, 二、专有名词前 1.国家、城市等专有名词前不加the : Shanghai, in New York, in America，但是 the United Sates 要加 the 2. 由普通名词构成的专有名词前加the Great Wall, 3. 江河、海洋、山川前加the: the Yangtze River, the Pacific, the Yellow Mountains 三．一日三餐、四季、一星期七天及十二个月，next前不加任何冠词 1. for breakfast/lunch/supper 2. in spring/ summer /autumn /winter 3.on Monday /Tuesday /Wednesday /Thursday /Friday /Saturday / Sunday 4.inJanuary,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,Oct ober,November,December 四、宇宙中独一无二的事物，序数词，形容词最高级，only所修饰的名词 前用the 1. the sun, the moon, the earth 2. the eighth, the twelfth, the twentieth, the fourth 3. the biggest, the most popular 4. the only key 五、形容词加the, 表示这一类人the blind, the deaf, the old, the rich, the poor 六、单词前面用“an”还是“a”取决于单词开头的读音是否是原音 1. a: a useful dictionary, a university student, a European village, a one-eyed captain, a uniform 2. an: an hour, an honest girl, an e-mail, an important letter, an exchange student, an uncle an X-ray photograph, an MBA course,
2018中考英语热门话题 一. 学术文化篇 1. 沉迷网络游戏 李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。 提示词：give up concentrate on be (become)interested in ★范文 Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him. Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to
中考英语100 道最难单选题汇总 ( ) 1. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 解析：选A。易误选B。weather 是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information 等。 ( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’factory 解析：选A。极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如：an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意 a man/woman teacher→two men/women teachers。 ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 解析：选A。此题容易误选B。class, family, team 等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them 可以看出，class 表示个体，故选择A。 ( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month's D. two-months 解析：选择B。此题容易误选C, D。在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，在句中作定语。 ( ) 5. There is no enough_____on the corner to put the table. A. place B. Room C. floor D. ground 解析：选B。此题最容易误选A。room 在句中是空间而非房间。句意：角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 解析：选A。易误选C, D。句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。( ) 7. —Are you ________ American or English? —English. We are working in Wuhu. A. a B. \ C. the D. an 解析：选B。易误选D。句中American 是形容词而非名词，如果句中改为Are you__________ or an English man? 就选择D。 ( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, ____? A. don’t you B. doesn’t he C. do you D. does he 解析：选择B。此题容易误选A。其实不是对前面的句中进行反问，而是对he likes running 进行反问。 ( ) 9. —Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”？It is _____ useful umbrella? —What _______ good advice it is! A. an; an; a B. an; a; \ C. a; an; a D. \; an; a 解析：选B。容易做错此题。记住an 用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和 a useful umbrella。在最后一句中advice 是不可数名词，前面不能接不定冠词，故选择B。 ( ) 10. —When shall we meet again next week? —_______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me. A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any 解析：此题非常难，选D。下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any 在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B。如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A。 ( ) 11. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week. A. other B. the other C. another D. any other