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最新初中英语形容词试题(有答案和解析)

最新初中英语形容词试题(有答案和解析)
最新初中英语形容词试题(有答案和解析)

最新初中英语形容词试题(有答案和解析)

一、初中英语形容词

1.Qomolangma is ______ than any other mountain. I hope to climb it one day.

A. high

B. higher

C. highest

D. the highest

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:珠穆朗玛峰比其它的任何山都高。我希望有一天去爬它。用比较

级表达最高级:比较级+than+any other +单数名词。表示比其它任何的都......。故答案为

B。

【点评】考查固定用法。用比较级表达最高级:比较级+than+any other +单数名词。

2.Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard.

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. best

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。他们学习英语都努力。可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级;此处是副词修饰动词speak。good好的,形容词原形;

well好地,副词原形,better比较级;best最高级,故选B。

【点评】此题考查形容词原级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。

3.Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think ________ is to learn something and have fun.

A. the most important

B. important

C. more important

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:每个人都想在比赛中获胜。但我认为最重要的是学习一些东西并

享受乐趣。指与比赛的其他意义相比,学习和享受是最重要的,因此用最高级,故选A。

【点评】考查形容词级的用法。根据语境选择正确的形容词形式。

4.We're very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday, we can't wait to be there.

A. boring

B. bored

C. excited

D. exciting

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:对下周六的毕业典礼我们都非常激动,我们迫不及待地想去那

里。A无聊的,B感到无聊,C感到激动,D激动的,根据我们迫不及待地想去那里应是感

到激动,修饰人用的结尾的形容词,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意 excited 的用法。

5.—I don't want this book because of the price. May I have another one?

—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive.

A. more

B. less

C. little

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——因为价钱问题,我不想要这本书。请给我另一本好吗?——

这本怎么样?它和那本一样有趣,更便宜。根据 I don't want this book because of the price.

可知可知此处要便宜的。两事物比较用比较级结构,more expensive更贵;less expensive 便宜些,故选B。

【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级结构。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词的比较级形式。

6.I live next to a supermarket. It's ______for me to do some shopping.

A. crowded

B. valuable

C. convenient

D. awful

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我住在超市旁边,所以购物对我来说很方便。A拥挤的,B贵重的,C方便的,D糟糕的;根据 I live next to a supermarket. 可知我住在超市旁边,所以购物对我来说很方便。故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。

7.Does the dish taste as as it looks?

A. well

B. best

C. good

D. better

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗?A.好地,副词;B.最好;C.好的,形容词;D.更好。taste后面跟形容词形式,as…as中间跟形容词原级,故答案选C。【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配as…as的用法。

8.—What subject do you like ____English, math or physics?

—Of course, English.

A. good

B. better

C. best

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你最喜欢什么科目,英语、数学还是物理?——当然是英语。A.好;B.更好;C.最好。根据English,math or physics,可知是三者进行比较,所以用最高级,故答案选C。

【点评】考查最高级,注意平时识记其一般句式。

9.—What do you think of English?

—I think English is as as Chinese.

A. useful

B. more useful

C. the most useful

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为英语怎么样?——我认为英语和汉语一样重要。A.有用的,原级;B.更有用的,比较级;C.最有用的,最高级。as+形容词或者副词原级+as,和……一样,中间用形容词原级useful有用的,故答案选A。

【点评】考查形容词原级,注意平时识记as+形容词或者副词原级+as。

10.—Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?

—Yes, I do. It's much than the US.

A. the oldest; older

B. old; older

C. older; older

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析句意:——你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?——是的,我知道。它比美国古老许多。old古老的,原级;older更古老的,比较级;the oldest最古老的,最高级。one of+the+ 形容词的最高级 + 可数名词复数形式表示最……之一,故第一个空用最高级形式;第二个空所在句子有比较级标志词than,故用比较级older,故答案选A。【点评】考查形容词比较级和最高级,注意平时识记固定搭配one of+the+ 形容词的最高级+ 可数名词复数形式和比较级结构。

11.You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player. A. young B. successful C. happy D. friendly

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:你不仅需要天赋,也需要努力训练才能成为一名成功的足球运动员。A年轻的,B成功的,C高兴的,D友好的. 根据You need not only talent but also hard work,可知这是成功的关键,故选B。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和上下文的联系确定使用的形容词。

12.Because of the flood, there are _________ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year.

A. more

B. most

C. fewer

D. fewest

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:因为洪水,今年古镇的游客比去年少了。more更多;most最多;fewer较少;fewest最少,根据Because of the flood,可知游客数量少了,根据this year than last year,可知句子用比较级结构,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词的比较级。

13.Nothing is _________ than riding.I like it best.

A. enjoyable

B. more enjoyable

C. most enjoyable

D. the most enjoyable

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:没有什么比骑车跟令人愉快。我最喜欢它。根据后面表示比较的than 可知应该是比较级,enjoyable的比较级是more enjoyable,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级。掌握比较级的意义和用法,多音节的比较级用more+多音节形容词。

14.Be more ____next time, and you won't make the same mistake again.

A. careless

B. careful

C. nervous

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:下次你要加倍小心,不要再犯同样的错误了。A,careless粗心的;

B.careful细心的;

C.nervous紧张的。根据下文"不要再犯同样的错误了",可知"下次你要加

倍小心"。故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析。理解形容词的词义,根据语境,选择正确的形容词。

15.—What do you think of the movie?

—Great! I have never seen a _____ one.

A. good

B. bad

C. better

D. worse

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——太棒了!我从未见过更好的.A

好的,形容词;B坏的,形容词;C更好的,比较级;D更坏的,比较级。结合语境"太棒了!",可知B,D不正确."我从未见过…的一个",可知,其它电影与这部电影比较,应

该用比较级better.选C.

【点评】考查比较级。

16.Miss Yang is very ________. She always explains things again and again till we understand.

A. careless

B. patient

C. brave

D. thin

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:杨小姐非常有耐心。她总是反复解释事情,直到我们明白为止。careless粗心的,patient有耐心的,brave勇敢的,thin瘦的。根据She always explains things again and again till we understand.可知,她总是反复解释,因此是有耐心的,故答案

选B。

【点评】考查形容词,注意理解单词的意思和句意。

17.—I know Old Joe lives ______.

—We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then he won't feel _______.

A. alone, alone

B. lonely, lonely

C. lonely, alone

D. alone, lonely

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:--我知道老乔单独生活。--我们应该时不时的去看望他。那样他将

不会感到孤独。alone只是陈述一个客观事实,意思是“独自一人”、“没有同伴或助手”,只

用作表语。有时放在名词或代词后,表示“仅仅”、“只有”,可作形容词。另外,alone 可用

作副词,表示“独自地”、“单独地”;lonely 则有浓厚的感情色调,指因缺少朋友、同情、

友谊时所发生的一种悲伤的和忧郁的感情,意思是“孤独”、“寂寞”,作形容词。结合句意

及结构,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词、副词,结合句意和词义选择合适的答案。

18.—It's raining heavily.

—The radio says it will be _____ worse tomorrow.

A. very

B. quite

C. too

D. much

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——天正在下大雨。——收音机说明天天气将变得更糟许多。worse是比较级,所以用much修饰,very、quite和too修饰原级,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词比较级,注意平时识记much修饰比较级。

19.To create a more space, eating or drinking on the subway in Beijing is not allowed.

A. relaxing

B. personal

C. uncrowded

D. comfortable

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:为了创造一个更舒服的空间,北京不允许在地铁上吃喝。A.轻松的;B.个人的;C.不拥挤的;D.舒服的。地铁上能吃喝会破坏乘车环境,因此地铁禁止饮食能让环境更舒适,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意relaxing,personal,uncrowded和comfortable的词义和用法。

20.Han Hong's new CD_______ and it sounds_______.

A. has been come out; wonderful

B. has come out; well

C. has come out; wonderful

D. is come out; nice

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:韩红的新CD已经出版了(发行),它听起来很美妙。come out,···出版。后面不加宾语,没有被动结构。sound,半系动词,后加形容词,根据句意及结构,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词和被动语态的用法。

21.Venus (金星)is the ____ planet to the earth in space. It is only 42 million kilometers ____.

A. near; away

B. nearest, far

C. nearest; away

D. near; far

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:金星是离地球最近的行星。它离地球的距离只有4200万公里。第一空,根据比较的范围"in space"及空前定冠词the,可知此空应填最高级结构,故排除A 和D;第二空,根据句意可知,表示距离,固定搭配,基数词+里程单位+away,此空应填away,故排除B,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词最高级和距离的表达方式。根据上下文的联系确定形容词的比较

等级。

22.______ of the students in my class plan to go abroad for ______ study in the future.

A. Two-thirds; farther

B. One-thirds; farther

C. Three-fourths; further

D. Three-fifth; further

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】英语中一般用基数词表示分数的分子,用序数词表示分数的分母。当分子是一时,分数的分母用单数形式,在表示分数时,当分数的分子大于一时,分数的分母要用复数形式。farther是指距离或时间上"更远的'';further是指程度上进一步。句意:在将来,我们班四分之三的学生计划去国外进一步的进修。结合语境可知选C。

【点评】英语分数的表达规则比较固定,学习中应牢记这些基本规则。需注意的是,由分数修饰的主语后面谓语动词的数,和被修饰主语的单复数保持一致。

23.Among these children,Jim has ________life and he lives______.

A. The most happy; most happily

B. the happiest; most happily

C. the happiest; happiest

D. the happier; more happily

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:在这些孩子中,Jim有着最幸福的生活并且他过的最幸福。根据第一个空的意义为幸福的,填入happy,注意用该形容词最高级,为happiest,第二个空修饰live,应该用副词形式,填入happily,结合该副词的最高级为most happily,故选B。【点评】考查形容词happy的最高级。

24.—When shall we meet again next week?

—_______ day is possible. I'm free the whole week.

A. Either

B. Neither

C. Every

D. Any

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:——我们下周什么时候再见面呢?——任何一天都可以。我一整周都有空。A.两者中任意一个;B.两者都不;C.每一;D.任何,指三者或者三者以上。根据题意I'm free the whole week,可知哪天都可以,一周七天,属于三者以上,所以用any,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记其区别,理解句意。

25.—What do you think of the Navy Parade(海军阅兵式)in Qingdao?

— __________ wonderful! I've never watched a __________ one before.

A. What; good

B. How; good

C. What; better

D. How; better

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得青岛的海军阅兵式怎么样?——多精彩啊!我以前从没看过比这个更好的。第一空根据形容词wonderful精彩的,可知应用how引导感叹句;

第二空根据副词before,以前,可知是现在与之前的比较,此处应用形容词good的比较级better,表“比其他任何都好”。故选D。

【点评】考查感叹句和形容词比较级。注意感叹句how+形容词,而what+名词。

26.— Which city do you think is , New York or London?

— London.

A. interesting

B. more interesting

C. most interesting

D. the most interesting

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为纽约或伦敦哪个城市更有趣?——伦敦。A 有趣;B 更

有趣;C 最有趣;D 最有趣。根据题干中的New York or London提示可知,此句需要形容词

的比较级,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意在选择疑问句中,两者之间的选择要用比较级。

27.The more you smile to others, the you will feel.

A. happier

B. happy

C. more happily

D. more happier

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:你对别人微笑越多,你就感到越高兴。The+比较级+句式,the+比

较级+句子。越……,越……,固定句式,happy的比较级是happier,故答案是A。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级,注意识记固定句式The+比较级+句式,the+比较级+句子的

用法。

28.The sky in Zhengzhou these days is even , so we don't have to wear the masks.

A. more clearly

B. more clearlier

C. fresher

D. more fresher

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:现在郑州的天空更清澈了,所以我们不用戴口罩了。句子是系表

结构,is后跟形容词做表语。clearly是副词,even修饰比较级,fresh清新的,比较级fresher,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词比较级辨析。注意形容词比较级结构的变化。

29.Mom made the children stay in the house because a ________ wind was happening outside.

A. strong

B. silent

C. friendly

D. long

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:由于外面起了大风,妈妈让孩子们呆在屋里。strong强壮的,猛

烈的;silent沉默的,friendly友好的,long长的。根据Mom made the children stay in the house可知,孩子们要待在屋里,因此外面的风刮得猛烈,故答案选A。

【点评】考查形容词,风大用strong。

30.—Your father never shops online.Why's that?

—He says they're much ________ but the products are not really good.

A. nicer

B. cheap

C. nice

D. cheaper

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲从不在网上购物。那是为什么?——他说他们更便宜,但是那些商品不是真好。nicer更漂亮的;cheap便宜的;nice漂亮的;cheaper更便宜的。根据but the products are not really good可知此处与“产品不好”相转折,故应是便宜的,有much修饰,故用形容词的比较级,故选D。

【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级的用法。

英语初中英语形容词练习题及解析

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