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最新初中英语语法知识—形容词的经典测试题含答案

最新初中英语语法知识—形容词的经典测试题含答案
最新初中英语语法知识—形容词的经典测试题含答案

一、选择题

1.Hard work can bring you _____________, but if you are lazy, you won’t become ___________. A.success; successful B.successful; successful

C.successful; success D.success; success

2.一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing?

一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway.

A.lucky B.confident C.wrong D.crazy 3.—Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival.

—I agree with you. I watched it every week.

A.more popular shows B.most popular show C.the most popular shows 4.—Rita can’t hear anything, right?

—Yes. She became at the age of five.

A.deaf B.blind C.upset

5.- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is______ than that of western countries.

A.more delicious B.the most delicious

C.not as delicious D.much delicious

6.-- What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?

-- Oh, it's than the movies I have ever seen.

A.interesting B.more interesting

C.the most interesting D.most interesting

7.- I’m very tired these days because of this exam.

- Why not listen to music? It can make you ______.

A.relaxed B.sad

C.scared D.bored

8.It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________,an exercise book and so on.

A.much smaller, testbook B.even smaller, textbook

C.far smaller, comic book

9.—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.

—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.

A.three days; three days’ time B.three days’; three days’

C.three-day; three days D.three days; three-day time

10.Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of thin gs to achieve a goal.

A.greater B.greatest C.the greatest 11.—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?

—Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.

A.better B.good C.well D.best

12.―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A.what, more and more B.How many, larger and larger

C.What, larger and larger D.How much, smaller and smaller

13.Mr. Black’s memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home. A.older B.poorer C.greater D.better 14.Paul works very hard and he is one of students in his class.

A.good B.better C.best D.the best

15.The result is ________ worse than we thought!

A.more B.even C.great D.much more

16.We've got a bedroom, if you'd like to stay.

A.empty B.spare C.available 17.— President Xi said that we are, we will be.

—That's really true, we can only live a better life by working hard.

A.the hard-working; the luckier

B.the more hard-working; the luckier

C.more hard-working; luckier

18.—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?

—Because it is __________ winter in Guangzhou.

A.as cold as B.much colder than

C.not so clod as D.not colder than

19.you speak,_ your English will be.

A.The less; the more B.The more; the better

C.The less; the better D.The more: the less

20.I think Journey to the West is ______ of all the Chinese novels.

A.interesting B.more interesting

C.most interesting D.the most interesting

21.—Let's go on a picnic this weekend, OK?

—That sounds .

A.great B.well C.hardly

22.―To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently.

―Think twice, for most children are to deal with.

A.tired B.tiring C.interested D.interesting 23.Julia is very clever.In fact,I doubt whether anyone in the class has_______ IQ.A.a high B.a higher C.the higher D.the highest 24.It is a ________ lifestyle to eat a balanced diet and take enough exercise. A.health B.healthy C.unhealthy D.healthily 25.His _______ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties.

A.comfortable B.natural C.valuable D.surprising

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.A

解析:A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:努力工作能给你带来成功,但如果你很懒惰,你不会成功的。根据句意及题干分析第一空应用名词success;第二空become是系动词,所以用形容词successful,故选A。

考点:考查词性的用法

2.A

解析:A

【解析】

句意:——你认为天气将会适合周末的远足旅行吗?——不,除非我们是幸运的。总之报纸上说天气会非常热。lucky幸运的;confident有信心的;wrong错误的;crazy疯狂的;根据The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway.可知天气会非常热,因此我们如果出去旅行,应不适合,除非我们幸运,遇到好天气。故选A。

3.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意“在春节期间,中国诗词大赛是最受欢迎的节目之一”。根据“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”“最……之一”可知,且形容词最高级前要用the,故选C。

4.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意“-丽塔听不到任何声音,对吧?-是的,在5岁时她就变聋了”。A.聋的;B.瞎的;C.沮丧的。根据Rita can’t hear anything可知,她听不到任何声音,所以是聋的,故选A。5.A

解析:A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——李莉,你喜欢西餐吗?——不,我认为中国食物比西方食物更美味。more

delicious更美味;the most delicious最美味,根据than that of western可知这里用比较级。根据题意,故选A。

6.B

解析:B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--你认为你昨天看的电影如何?--噢,我从没有看过比这个更有趣的电影了。通过比较级的标志than,得知运用interesting的比较级形式,故选B

考点:考查比较级的用法。

7.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——由于这个考试这些天我很累。——为什么不听音乐那?它能使你放松。A. relaxed放松的;B. sad悲伤的;C. scared害怕的;D. bored无聊的。根据上文I’m very tired these days because of this exam.可知下文是使你放松。根据题意,故选A。

8.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意“据说,电子书包将很快在中国的中学使用。事实上。它是一个小电脑,它比通常的书包小得多,但可以装下所有的学习用品,如课本、练习本等”。根据all the things for study 可知,表示“可以装下教科书”,comic book连环画,排除C;textbook教科书,且even修饰形容词比较级,故选B。

9.C

解析:C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--好消息,我们将有一个三天的假期。---我已经听说了,但是它在三天后才到。a three-day holiday中,.three-day是复合形容词作定语,表示为期三天的。例如:一名10岁的男孩,a ten-year boy。in three days和in three days' time意思一样,但它们不是三天之“内”的意思,而是三天以后的意思。例如:I’ll come back in three days.表达的意思我在三天后回来。因此选择C。

考点:考查数词的用法

10.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意“选择是人生最大的礼物。它是一种从一组事物中选择一些行动来实现目标的能力”。

根据句意可知,表示“最大的”,用最高级,排除A;且空前有life’s,不用the,故选B。11.A

解析:A

【解析】

考查形容词的比较等级。由句中的than可知,用比较级。故选A。

12.C

解析:C

【解析】句意:——中国的人口是多少?——大约14亿。我觉得它越来越大了。考查疑问词和比较级辨析题。通常询问人口的多少需用what提问,可排除BD两项;表示人口数量的大小需用large和small。根据句意语境,可知用large的比较级,故选C。

13.B

解析:B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:布莱克先生的记忆力变得更差了。结果,他经常把钥匙忘在家里。A. older更老;B. poorer更穷,更差;C. greater更伟大;D. better更好。根据后文他经常忘钥匙可知他的记忆力变的更差了,故选B。

考点:考查形容词的比较级的用法。

14.D

解析:D

【解析】句意:保罗学习很努力,他是班上最好的学生之一。考查形容词的最高级的用法。"one of +the+形容词最高级+复数名词" 固定搭配,表示“最…之一”,形容词最高级前面要用定冠词the修饰,故答案选D。

15.B

解析:B

【解析】

句意:结果甚至比我们想的更糟糕。 more加多音节形容词或者副词构成比较级;修饰比较级可用even, much等,结合句意,故选B。

点睛:修饰比较级的词主要有:a little, a bit , far , much, a lot,even等。这些词放在比较级前面表示比较的程度。

16.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意“如果你想要待在这里的话,我们已经得到了一个空余的房间”。empty空的,表示空间的空旷;spare空余的,表示除……还有;available可用的。根据句意可知,表示除了我们的房间,我们又得到了一个空余的房间,用spare,故选B。

17.B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——习主席说我们越努力工作,我们将会越幸运。——这是真的,我们只用通过努力工作才能过上更好的生活。the +比较级+主语+谓语+...,the +比较级+主语+谓语+...,表示“越……,越……”,故此处用the more hard-working, the luckier。故选B。

18.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:因为它比广州的冬天冷的多。

根据题干,本句的意思是“因为它比广州的冬天冷的多。”A选项的意思是说北京和广州一样冷,很明显不正确;CD选项的意思是北京不如广州冷,也是错误的;所以本题选B。

【点睛】

对于形容词的比较级,需要弄清比较级的结构以及所表达是意义;就本题而言,需要弄清题干的意思,然后根据常识加以选择。

19.B

解析:B

【解析】

句意:你说得越多,你的英语就会越好。A 越少…越多 B 越多…越好 C 越少…越好 D 越多…越少。根据语境可知本处是用的"the+比较级,the+比较级"结构,表示"越…越…"。只有答案B合乎语境的逻辑,所以答案为B。

20.D

解析:D

【解析】句意:我认为《西游记》是所有的中国小说中最有趣的。interesting有趣的;more interesting更有趣的;the most interesting最有趣的,表示形容词最高级时,在前面加定冠词the。根据all the Chinese novels可知此处表示所有的中国小说进行比较,故用最高级,故选D。

21.A

解析:A

【解析】

句意:——让我们这个周末去野餐去,好吗?——那听起来不错。great很棒,是形容词;well很好,是副词;hardly几乎不,是副词。此处sound“听起来”,是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,故选A。

22.B

解析:B

句意:-说实话,我们最近正在计划生二胎。-好好考虑吧,因为大多数孩子都很累人。tired 累的,修饰人,表示人感到累的;tiring令人疲倦的;interested感兴趣的;interesting使人感兴趣的。根据答语中Think twice可知,说话人对他们要二胎的想法不是很支持,因此后面应说的是照顾孩子是很累人的,故应选B。

23.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查比较级的用法。a+比较级表示泛指“一个更......的人或物”;the +比较级表示特指那个更......的。句意“茱莉亚很聪明。我怀疑班里没有比她更高智商的人。”故选B。

24.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:均衡的饮食和做足够的运动是一种健康的生活方式。

考查形容词用法。根据题意可知是健康的生活习惯,因此排除C;且选项是用来修饰名词lifestyle,所以在这里应选个形容词,A是名词,B是形容词,D是副词,因此此题选B。25.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:当他遇到困难时,他的宝贵经验对他帮助很大。考查形容词辨析。A. comfortable舒适的、舒服的;B. natural自然的;C. valuable 宝贵的、有价值的;D. surprising令人惊讶的。根据His ____ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties.可知句意为“当他遇到困难时,他的宝贵经验对他帮助很大。”结合选项可知C选项符合题意,其它选项均与句意不符,故答案选C。

(英语) 中考英语形容词专项训练100(附答案)

(英语)中考英语形容词专项训练100(附答案) 一、初中英语形容词 1.—Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years. —Yes. It is getting_________. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——在过去的几年里邵阳有了很大的变化。——是的,它变得更干净了。A.干净的,原级;B.更干净的,比较级;C.最干净的,最高级。根据句子可知是指以前和现在作比较,用比较级,故选B。 【点评】考查形容词比较级,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。 2.Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。他们学习英语都努力。可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级;此处是副词修饰动词speak。good好的,形容词原形;well好地,副词原形,better比较级;best最高级,故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词原级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。 3.—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution. —Yes, and the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——如果开车的人越少,空气污染越少。——是的,空气将会更新鲜。little少的,形容词,其比较级是less,修饰不可数名词,few几乎没有,形容词,其比较级是fewer,更少,修饰可数名词,people,可数名词,用fewer修饰,air pollution,空气污染,不可数名词,用less修饰,故选D。 【点评】考查形容词的辨析。注意less和fewer意思和用法。 4.—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong? —Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——自从上周五你没有说一句话,怎么了?——没事,仅仅让我单独待会。A.简单的;B.单一的;C.相似的;D.沉默的。根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会,可知没有说一句话,say a single word,说一句话,故选B。 【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。 5.—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him.

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一、选择题 1.— President Xi said that we are, we will be. —That's really true, we can only live a better life by working hard. A.the hard-working; the luckier B.the more hard-working; the luckier C.more hard-working; luckier 2.一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A.a most fantastic B.the most fantastic C.a more fantastic D.the more fantastic 3.一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing? 一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway. A.lucky B.confident C.wrong D.crazy 4.The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________. A.much larger, more crowded B.much more, more crowdedly C.much larger, more crowdedly D.much more, more crowded 5.I looked at a few printers, and among them the one from China was ________ to use. A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest 6.We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful p erformances ______ . A.lively; live B.lively; alive C.alive; live D.alive; living 7.—Let’s go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen. —But it is _____________ of all the cinemas in Jinan. A.expensive B.more expensive C.most expensive D.the most expensive 8.A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape. A.30-minute B.30-minutes C.30 minute's D.30-minutes' 9.The sky in Zhengzhou these days is even , so we don’t have to wear the masks. A.more clearly B.more clearlier C.fresher D.more fresher 10.—What do you think of the TV series All is well? —Oh, I am so moved because I’ve never seen a_________ one before. A.better B.worse C.good D.bad 11.— What do you think of it? — Oh, I think it's that I have ever seen. A.one of most interesting movie B.one of the most interesting movie C.one of the most interesting movies D.one of most interesting movies 12.I can’t tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! It’s the ______ one I have ever seen. A.better B.best C.worse D.worst

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