“Escape to Wild”是一家成功的公司，专门通过邮购和小型的零售专营店来销售户外休闲服饰。它作为一家私营公司小规模的经营了超过15年的，一直到六年前，一位经理被聘请来扩展公司业务。首先，公司增加了邮购目录上的商品数，并且用了更大的仓库来存放和配送货物。四年前，“Escape to Wild”开了第一家自己的零售专营店，到现在，已经有了10家零售专营店，并有计划再多开五间店。两年前，公司建立了自己的网站，实现了网上购物，这部分的业务发展迅速，还带了了很多海外的订单。这位新经理上任以来，公司员工已由原来的20人发展到300人，业务也变得更大更复杂，持续需要加强员工来源已经成为这家户外服饰专营公司最强烈的需求，需要更多的员工是这家公司的当务之急。
“Escape to Wild”公司没有明确的人力资源部门。部门经理们根据自己部门的职责招聘新人，负责确定他们的薪酬水平。薪酬管理业务已经外包，员工培训一般是临时组织的，财务主管负责处理员工的合同和特殊情况，例如产假和加薪。
在这个快速发展的时期，公司已经开始将更多的精力投入到服务正在增加的客户群中。到目前为止，公司中员工的关系比较良好，但是，公司的现状表明是时候建立规定和程序从而能用更系统的方法去解决人力资源的问题。
在最近的公司管理层会议上，部门经理们不断的抱怨说他们花了太多的时间在处理一些日常的行政问题上，而这些问题明明都可以由人力资源部门来解决，如果公司能有一个这样的部门。不断增加的员工数量使得财务部门花大量的时间来处理与人事相关的问题。同时，部门经理们也会因为工作描述，招聘和甄选的实际操作，以及员工的薪酬待遇等问题产生矛盾。一个管理层的人员最近参加了一个关于员工法案的研讨会，法律的复杂性带来的实际问题是公司更加需要一个专门的部门来公平的处理员工的问题。
同样，员工们也开始抱怨一些条款和条件中的矛盾，有一些人离职了，因为他们对自己遭受到的人力资源问题觉得不满意。所有的管理队伍都同意引进更系统的管理方法。总经理已经表达了愿望：希望公司能用更战略的方法来招聘，培训和发展员工，从而保证留住这些为公司创造成功和利益的人力资源。
The human resource management for Escape to the Wild Introduction: This report is an advantage report for Escape to the Wild, in it, we will talk about its human resource management and how to manage it more better. We will also give some advantages to its line manager. It will also talk about the joyful influence for this company.
1.
The human resource management can be defined as a strategic and coherent approach to the management of an organization’s most valued assets: the people working there who individually and collectively contribute to the achievement of its objectives.
The range of human resource management activities are human resource planning, recruitment and selection, job analysis and design, training and development, employee relations, pay and reward, employee welfare, performance management and appraisal, ensuring fair employment practice.
In this report, I will talk about four activities: human resource planning, recruitment
and selection, job analysis and design and training and development.
(1) Human resource planning
The human resource planning’s function and purpose:
●To ensure that firm has right number of people, in the right place, with the right
skills at the right time.
●To support firms’ expansion strategy.
●To ensuring HR resource supplements humane resource demands.
●To set human resource objectives and deciding how to meet them.
Do human resource planning need to employees need for a company, it include inside and outside predict. The process of human resource planning includes three steps:
●How many employees will we need?
The expected demand for company’s product of service is most important when forecasting personnel needs.
●How many candidates will be supplied inside of organization?
A qualifications inventory can facilitate forecasting the supply of internal candidates.
●Forecasting the supply of outside candidates.
If there are not enough qualified inside candidates to fill anticipated openings, employers focus next on projecting supplies of outside candidates. This may require forecasting general economic conditions, local labor market conditions, and occupations market conditions.
This activity is very useful for this company, because it can enable that the employee movements into, within, and out of organization are smooth/less disruptive and sound HRM decision making. Through these parts, they can effect on many parts in the company, at last, it can become the competitive advantage.
Escape to the Wild is lake of human resource planning through its development, if they do it well, then the company will has its own competitive advantage.
(2) Job analysis
Job analysis is the procedure through which you determine the duties of these jobs and the characteristics of the people who should be hired for them. It includes two parts: job description and person specifications. Its purpose is to produce information on the job’s activities and requirements. It has three processes like next:
●Collecting job analysis information.
To carry out job analysis need comprehensive information about certain job.
●Writing job description.
A job description is a written statement of what the jobholder does, how he or she does it, and under what conditions the job is preferment.
●Writing person specifications.
Person specification shows details of the personal qualities an individual will need to perform a particular job. A person specification sets out the skills, characteristics and attributes that a person needs to do a particular job.
It can enable that competent, motivated employees with positive job attitudes, job-related HRM and minimized HRM-related lawsuits.
In this case, through its development the company is begun to do it, because of this, the company is developing fast and become bigger than before. The job analysis let
some competitive advantages to this company.
(3) Recruitment and selection
Recruitment is the process of identifying the need for a new employee, defining the job attracting candidates and selecting those best suited for the job.
Selection is the process of choosing which person to appoint from those that apply for a job vacancy.
Recruitment and selection are usually considered as one process. However, we will make the distinction here between the initial actions and considerations when planning staff recruitment and the process of selecting an individual from a pool of applicants.
The purpose of recruitment and selection is that. Recruitment involves attracting the right standard of applicants to apply for vacancies. Selection involves choosing the most suitable people from those that apply for a vacancy; this ensures that those selected for interview have the best fit wit the job requirements.
The process of recruitment and selection is like next:
●Vacancy review
●Applying to fill a vacancy
●Preparation of job description and person specification
●Preparing a recruitment advertisement
●Placing the advertisement
●Receipt of applications
●Arrange selection interviews and other selection activities
●Write to successful and unsuccessful candidates at various stages of the process ●Evaluation of the recruitment and selection process
It could ensure recruit high-quality applicants, if a company has high-quality employees, then productive employees can increase overall productivity and improved chances of selecting best qualified and training needs and costs are minimized, through these best parts and combine with this company’s situation, if it can have high-quality employees and take low cost for the employees training. Those are helping the company developing well.
(4) Training and development
Training and development refers to a “planned effort by an organization to facilitate the learning of job-related behavior on the part of its employees”. Training and development is also a means to provide employees with relevant skills so as to improve the efficiency of their organization.
The goals and function of training and developing are like next:
●To improve an individual’s level of self- awareness
●To improve an individual’s skill in one or more areas of expertise
●To increase an individual’s motivation to perform his or her job
●To grow its own managers and promote from within
●To help retain good quality employees
The processes of T&D are like next:
●Identifying training needs
●Producing T&D planning
●Implementing T&D planning
●Evaluating the program
Through good T&D, the company could improve employee competence, permanent change in KSAs of new employees and permanent change in KSAs of current employees.
In a word, Escape to the Wild can through these parts in its own company to improve his produce and his quickly development in the world.
2.
(1)
Through the case company, we can see that the management structure isn’t wonderful for this company. In this company, it has 300 staffs, but its structure of the human resource management function isn’t having full function in this firm, so we need to improve it to help the company developing better. I will take some advantages to it. From next picture, the company didn’t have the last department in its structure that is HR director, this department is this case company are building now.
Because of 300 staffs in this form, in some operations, the ratio of HR department staff to the number of employees is one for every 100 employees or one for every 200 employees, so it suitable to 1:100 management situation, so we only need to add two or three HR director’s member, so the new structure picture is like next, it has five departments and the HR director is the new one.
The positions of HR department are always including these:
●Director of human resources
●Labor relations specialist(director of labor relations)
●Employment manager
●Payroll administrator
●Benefits administrator
●Director of training/ training manager
Through the fact of this company and the theory, so we can see the next structure is much more suitable for the company.
Managing Director
Marketing Advisor Personal Assistant
Finance Director Online and Mail Order Retail Outlets Purchase and HR Director Sales Director Director Distribution Director
1accountant 2IT/web specialists 10store 1warehouse manager 1training
2finance 1mail-order managers 1buying manager manager supervisors manager 20assistant 3distribution 1HR recruiter 8finance 1assistant mail- store managers supervisors
assistants order manager 150full-time/ 5buyers
2secretarial 3sales team leaders part-time/casual 15dispatch/
support staff 30full-time/part-time retail staff warehouse staff
customer service staff 4secretarial/ 4secretarial/
4secretarial/admin admin staff admin staff
staff
The HR director guides and management the overall provision of human resource services, policies, and programs for the entire company. He originates and leads HR practices and objectives that will provide an employee-oriented, high performance culture. The HR director coordinates implementation of services, policies, and programs through HR staff, he is also need to do reports to the CEO and serves on the executive management team, and assists and advises company management about HR issues.
The corporate human resource recruiter is responsible for delivering all facets of recruiting success through the organization. We can employ a HR recruiter to deal with recruits’problem. The corporate human resources recruiter will play a critical role in ensuring we are hiring the best possible talent.
●Develop and execute recruiting plans.
●Network through industry contracts, association.
●Coordinate and implement college recruiting initiatives.
●Administrative duties and keep records.
So through the company’s fact we need HR Director and HR Recruiter to manage the company’s human resource management.
(2) The human resource management’s operation is based on the line managers, because of the line managers are the last users in the company, so they need to cooperate with human resource managers to do human resource management well to assure the company develop well.
Line managers’ HRM responsibilities are like next:
●Placing the right person in the right job
●Starting new employees in the organizations
●Training employees for jobs that are new to them
●Improving the job performance of each person
●Gaining creative cooperation and developing smooth working relationships
●Interpreting the company’s policies and procedures
●Controlling labor costs
●Developing the abilities of each person
●Creating and maintaining departmental morale
●Protecting employees’ health and physical conditions
3.
If the company provides good human resource management, then it will take good psychological contract.
The psychological contract is that the perceptions of the two parties, employee and employer, of what their mutual obligations are towards each other.
The contextual and background factors will effect on the policy and practice and then will be the psychological, all will effect on the state of the psychotically contract, at last we will have the outcome. The manager could through good psychological contract to provide good situations for his employees and make good relationships with them, this will have good effect on the company, and also have many advantage
with employees and employers.
In this report we talk about a lot of functions and effects on human resource management for a company, and we also based on the case company to provide them. Through these parts, we also help the case company improve its management on human resource management.
1. Human Resource Management was introduced as a term to reflect how organisations achieed the best from their employees. It was reconised that the best way to compete in an ever-increasing worldwide market was to have highly motivated people. Human Resource Management refers to the practices and policies you need to carry out the personnel aspects of your management job, specifically, acquiring, training, appraising, rewarding, and providing a safe, ethical, and fair environment for your company’s employee s. 2. （1） Human resources management is said to incorporate and develop personnel management tasks, while seeking to create and develop teams of workers for the benefit of the organization. Personnel management is often considered an independent function of an organization. Human resource management, on the other hand, tends to be an integral part of overall company function. Personnel management is typically the sole responsibility of an organization's personnel department. With human resources management, all of an organization's managers are often involved in some manner, and a chief goal may be to have managers of various departments develop the skills necessary to handle personnel-related tasks. a.Emerging of Personnel Management/Social justice Evolution of Personnel management started in 19th century. During the 19th century’s governments began to feel pressure from the working class masses who started to question and defy the power of the aristocracy. This was called the social reform. The working class began to form workplace combinations and trade organizations to provide a collective voice for their rights. The fist Trade Union Conference held in 1868. The personnel function arises from the work of nineteenth century social reformers. b.Grouth in PM 1914-1939/Human bureaucracy The exact growth of personnel management started during First World War. Include the supply of welfare officer made mandatory by government and the title labour manager or employment manager came in the year 1920 in engineering industry and other industries where the factories was very importanty to handle absence、recruitment and so on. Second world war increased the importance of having personnel department In the early twentieth century, personnel began to move away from its primary focus on welfare. This was a period in which large-scale industrial organisations began to emerge. Personnel as a specialism started to take shape, with responsibility to look at areas such as organisational design and staffing. Some social scientis ts’ studies promoted the development of PM. For examples: Frederick Taylor and Elton Mayo c.Consent by negotiation During the 1950s and 1960s, the personnel function widened its role in organisations to include a bargaining role. Industrial relations became a key personnel role. The statutory duty placed on nationalised industries required them to negotiate with unions representing employees. University courses began to appear for personnel specialists. Personnel management perform different function such as Collective bargaining role, Implementation of legislation role, Social conscience of the business role, Growing performance improvement role. d. Organisation and integration
“Escape to Wild”是一家成功的公司，专门通过邮购和小型的零售专营店来销售户外休闲服饰。它作为一家私营公司小规模的经营了超过15年的，一直到六年前，一位经理被聘请来扩展公司业务。首先，公司增加了邮购目录上的商品数，并且用了更大的仓库来存放和配送货物。四年前，“Escape to Wild”开了第一家自己的零售专营店，到现在，已经有了10家零售专营店，并有计划再多开五间店。两年前，公司建立了自己的网站，实现了网上购物，这部分的业务发展迅速，还带了了很多海外的订单。这位新经理上任以来，公司员工已由原来的20人发展到300人，业务也变得更大更复杂，持续需要加强员工来源已经成为这家户外服饰专营公司最强烈的需求，需要更多的员工是这家公司的当务之急。 “Escape to Wild”公司没有明确的人力资源部门。部门经理们根据自己部门的职责招聘新人，负责确定他们的薪酬水平。薪酬管理业务已经外包，员工培训一般是临时组织的，财务主管负责处理员工的合同和特殊情况，例如产假和加薪。 在这个快速发展的时期，公司已经开始将更多的精力投入到服务正在增加的客户群中。到目前为止，公司中员工的关系比较良好，但是，公司的现状表明是时候建立规定和程序从而能用更系统的方法去解决人力资源的问题。 在最近的公司管理层会议上，部门经理们不断的抱怨说他们花了太多的时间在处理一些日常的行政问题上，而这些问题明明都可以由人力资源部门来解决，如果公司能有一个这样的部门。不断增加的员工数量使得财务部门花大量的时间来处理与人事相关的问题。同时，部门经理们也会因为工作描述，招聘和甄选的实际操作，以及员工的薪酬待遇等问题产生矛盾。一个管理层的人员最近参加了一个关于员工法案的研讨会，法律
第一章人力资源管理导论课外作业的基本要求企业的基本情况历史沿革目前的生产、经营状况组织结构企业战略和经营理念人力资源管理方面存在的问题和挑战这些问题和挑战产生和存在的根源解决问题的方法和应对策略分析半夜鸡叫的管理学发现 1932年8月，在辽宁省复县太平镇，有个地主保长周扒皮，依仗日军的势力，残酷地剥削伙计。他半夜躲在牛棚里学鸡叫，天不亮就赶伙计下地去干活。日子不长，被聪明的小伙计高玉宝发现了这个秘密，他将计就计，让伙计们三更半夜在鸡窝旁边抓住周扒皮，把周当偷鸡贼痛打了一顿。日本兵赶来，对着周的大腿打了一枪，折腾得周一头钻进鸡窝里沾了一脸鸡屎。我们的目标一、人力资源与人力资源管理（1）资源及分类经济学把可以投入到生产中创造财富的一切要素统称为“资源”。当代经济学家将资源分为以下几类：自然资源；资本资源（资金、机器、厂房、设备、产品）；信息资源；人力资源. （2）人力资源人力资源（Human Resource）是指在一定范围内能够推动国民经济和社会发展的、具有智力劳动和体力劳动能力的人们的总和，它包括数量和质量两个方面. 人力资源、人力资本与人才素质观的人力资源与人力资本容易混淆“资源”语意上是指生产资料或生活资料的天然来源。包括自然资源和人工资源。“资本”语意上有三种解释：一是掌握在资本家手里的生产资料和用来雇佣工人的货币；二是经营工商业的本钱；三比喻为谋取暴力的凭借。人力资源是存在于人体中的经济资源。舒尔茨：人力资本是指通过对人力资源的投资而体现在劳动者身上的体力、智力和技能。是另一种
形态的物质资本。与物质资本共同构成了国民财富。其有形形态就是人力资源。其价值包括： ?维持劳动者生存所需生活资料的价值；维持劳动者形成智力所需的各项费用；维持劳动者家属生活与繁殖、养育子女所需生活资料的价值就二者的内容与形式看，有相似之处，但人力资本更多地强调人力的经济性、功用性与利益性；人力资源更多强调人力的基础性、物理性和来源性；人力资本是针对经济增值、经济贡献与收益分配而言的；人力资源是针对经济管理、经济运营而言的。具体区别有四： 1、关注的焦点不同。人力资本关注的是收益；人力资源关注的是价值 2、概念范围不同。人力资源包括自然性人力资源（未经开发的遗传素质与个体）与资本性人力资源（通过教育、培训、健康与迁移投资而形成的）。人力资本是指所投入的位置资本在人身上所凝结的人力资源（资本性人力资源），它存在于人力资源中； 3、性质不同。人力资源反映的是存量问题；人力资本反映的是流量与存量问题； 4、研究角度不同。人力资源将人力作为财富的源泉，是从人的潜能与财富关系来研究人的问题。人力资本将人力作为投资对象，作为财富的一部分，是从投入与收益的关系来研究人的问题。人才：评价人才的标准不一。最普遍的是：人才就是指有中专以上学历或初级以上职称的人（国务院1982年文件）。这指的是“专门人才”或“专业技术人才”，是经过专业培养或专门训练，具有某种专业知识、专门才能的人。王通讯：人才是创造性、进步性和社会性的统一，是对社会做出较大贡献的人。具体的界定有相当大的难度。因为人才有层次之分，而且有时代特点。企业
2018年度人力资源状况分析报告 为了更好地完善公司的人力资源制度改革，帮助公司人力资源管理走向规范化、标准化、职业化，通过有效管理，更大程度提升调动员工工作积极性。本次人力资源分析主要采用了问卷调查、员工行为观察、员工代表沟通交流、整理汇总历史资料等方法，通过这些方法基本清晰公司人力资源管理的现状，并对公司在人力资源管理各个环节中出现的问题进行了重点分析，形成了以下报告： 第一部分 公司的人力资源现状 一、 集团总部人力资源结构分析 (一) 集团总部现有员工119 人，其中，高层管理人员11人，占9.24%,中层人员 24人，占20.2%,基层84 人，占 70.6% (二) 不包括基层后勤辅助类岗位的总部员工现有107人，其中男、女比例如下 (三) 高层队伍结构分析 ◆ 高层队伍的年龄结构良好，平均年龄44岁，年富力强，学历结构较合理，全日制第一学历均在大专及以上，资质上有6人（占55%）持一级建造师证，职称上36%为高工，18%为中级，18%为助工，28%没有任何职称。 ◆ 高层队伍的结构缺陷主要是 ● 73%的高层是从事项目施工和项目管理出身，司龄10年以上，缺乏专业的企业管理方面的训练，在11名高层中只有2名是在2012年通过社会招聘引进的，有一定现代化企业管理经历。 ● 高层人员的职称和资质匹配度不足以应对企业发展需求 (四) 中层队伍结构分析 ◆ 中层队伍的平均年龄是38.7岁，年龄结构如下：
◆ 中层队伍的工龄结构分析：现有人员中54%是在2010年改制后通过社会招聘引进的，优势在于这批人即拥有一定的新知识和新技能，又有较好的工作经验，同时劣势是缺乏对建筑行业的认知。其余在改制前入职人员，其在中恒工作时间均超过10年，企业忠诚度较高，同时缺乏的是专业的职业化训练和素养。 ◆ 中层队伍的第一学历结构分析：本科占29%,大专占 46%，中专以及下占25%。通过函授或其它在职教育形式，90%大专及以下学历的员工有提升，获得大专及上学历，同时还有二名中层获取MBA 硕士学历。 ◆ 中层队伍的职称和资质结构分析：职称上8%为高工，13%为中级，17%为助工，62%还未获得任何职称。资质上有8位（33% ）中层获得一级建造师。缺陷是：职称和资质持有率太低，有待提升。 (五) 基层队伍结构分析 ◆ 基层队伍的平均年龄是30.6岁，具体占比如下： ◆ 基层队伍的第一学历结构如下： ◆ 基层队伍工龄结构分析
Individual Report F84T 34 Managing People and Organisations Outcome 1 NAME: u SCN: CLASS：
Contents Introduction (2) Section 1: Relationship between goals, objectives and policies (2) Section 2: Differences between the formal and informal organization (3) Section 3: Open System Theory (3) Section 4: Different stakeholders (4) Section 5: Effective control strategy (5) Conclusion (6) Reference (6)
Introduction The purpose of the report is what to understand more fully the organization management. I learned company's departments’ work together in order to achieve the company's goals. This report has five sections which are relationship between goals, objectives and policies，differences between the formal and informal organization，open System Theory, different stakeholders and effective control strategy. Section 1: Relationship between goals, objectives and policies The relationship between goals, objectives and policy facilitates to the effective management. Goals and objectives provide the desired results, and the policy is guiding people how to do. Feasible policies can help the realization of the aims and objectives of better. Goals: Goals are long-term. Consumer goals are to provide to the customer the demand of consumers.Shangri-La Hotels maintain a high quality of customer service. This is the Shangri-la Hotel's consumer goals. Product goals are to provide customers with high quality product. Craig insisted on selecting the freshest fruits and vegetables this is the Shangri-la Hotel product goals. Service goals are to provide customers with high standards of service. The Shangri-la Hotel promises when customers need the waiter, waiter arrive within five minutes to the customer side. This is the Shangri-la Hotel's service goals. Objectives: Objectives are short-term. Objectives are more specific than the goals; it can determine the specific direction. Objectives can help an organization determine a number of factors such as the time factor and the causal factors. The Shangri-la Hotel promises when customers need the waiter, waiter arrive within five minutes to the customer side. The Shangri-la Hotel maintained a 3-star Michelin chef. These are the Shangri-la Hotel's objectives. SMART make objectives more effective more efficient concrete. Kitchen staff training date is by May 1999. Waiting staff to attend table within 3 minutes.
Assessment task 1 詻筱敉 Outcomes(s) covered 1 1 The definition of human resource management. Human resource management makes a clean sweep of all process about enterprise human resource economic activity, also maintaining a qualified workforce-human resource-in ways that contribute to organizational effectiveness. It use scientific way give the human resource combine with a certain material resources a reasonable training, organizing and distributing, make human resource and material resources keep a reasonable ratio. Thus can maximum achieve the object of the organization. Also it introduced as a term to reflect how organizations achieved the best from their employees, and recognized that the best way to compete in an ever-increasing worldwide market was to have highly motivated people. 2. (1) The difference of human resource management and personnel management. The terms personnel and human resource management are used inter-changeably by both organization and academics. ①The difference of manage concept Personal management is consider people as “tool”, tends to be bureaucratic, mechanistic and centralized with formally defined roles. But human resource considers people as “resource”, emphasize produce and develop. It focus on the commitment of employees; more organic, flexible and resourcecentred. ②The difference of manage method Personnel management is shorter-term and reactive, regarded as Marginalized management function. HRM takes a longer-term, proactive, strategic view, with the emphasis on helping the organization to achieve business success, regarded as Strategic management function. HRM is intergraded into line-management, rather than focused on specialist/professional roles. Also it focuses on the commitment of employees, rather than their compliance. Personnel functions tended to be bureaucratic, mechanistic and centralized, with formally defined roles. They are regarded as workforce-centered. Human resource management is more organic, flexible and resource-centered. ③The difference of manage content Personal management is recruitment new staff and fill the vacancy. In other ways, give approach people the approach work. Human resource not only has this function, but also responsible for plan the work and coordinate the relation of the work. (2) The evolution of personnel and human resource management. The first stage: social justice Evaluation of Personnel management started in 19th century. During the 1800?s governments began to feel pressure from the working class masses who started to question and defy the power of the aristocracy. This was called the social reform. The working class began to form workplace combinations and trade organizations to provide a collective voice for their rights. The first Trade Union Conference held in 1868. The personnel functionary arises from the work of nineteenth century social
Contents 1.0 Introduction 2.0 Findings 2.1 Current Organizational Structure 2.1.1 the Characteristic of Hierarchical Structures 2.1.2 Span of Control 2.1.3 Departmentalization 2.1.4 Communication Patterns 2.1.5 the Chain of Command 2.2 Future Organizational Structure 2.2.1 the Characteristic of Hierarchical Structures 2.2.2 Span of Control 2.2.3 Departmentalization 2.2.4 Communication Patterns 2.2.5 Chain of Demand 2.3 Contingency Approach that help determine the Future structure 2.3.1 Task 2.3.2 Technology 2.3.4 Size 2.4 Relationships 2.4.1 Line Relationship 2.4.2 Functional Relationship 2.4.3 Staff Relationship 2.4.4 Lateral Relationship 2.5 Authority, Responsibility and Delegation 3.0 Conclusion 4.0 Reference 1.0 Introduction
人力资源管理导论（案例分析） 1、人力资源管理外包作为新生事物正逐步被人们所认知，大多数企业对人力资源外包是持肯定态度的。 一些人认为人力资源外包会降低成本、提高服务质量。 华润物流的胡经理说，他们人事部门本来只有一个人负责，人少事却很多。 但“人力资源外包”后，只需给人才服务中心交费，这个费用要比给员工付工资低几倍，而且可以减少人事上的纠纷。 金鹰软件的宋经理也认为“人力资源外包”的推出给企业带来了方便——降低了企业的人力成本，提高了企业的工作效率。 但是另一方面，也有一些企业对“人力资源外包”的某些优点提出了质疑，认为外包会置企业于代理方的一些机会主义行为中，以至于限制企业发展其独特的核心竞争力；而且由于代理方不熟悉企业的战略和文化，会产生低效。 如广东星宝集团的人力总监赵珂女士指出： “企业架构、高层培训等若外包出去，势必要让外包机构的顾问对公司的每个岗位设置、岗位描述，对每个人员的评估、及对职员的核心技能、相关技能是否达到需求进行全方位的了解，才可以设置相关的培训课程，那么，这个顾问若不熟悉公司的运作、企业文化、企业目标与政策，是不可能设置到位的培训课程的。 ”如果真能做到对公司以上情况了若指掌，此顾问就必须常驻企业，而且这个顾问也不能是想换就换，那么，这样的费用会比公司内部的HR工作者支付的更少吗？这些顾问会更可信，更可靠吗？企业为什么要把HR管理外包出去呢？完全是为了减轻HR工作者的压力吗？若真是这样，完全实现HR业务外包的时候，也是HR工作者失业的时候了。 请问： 人力资源管理业务外包具有的优势和存在的风险？优势：
1、能使组织把资源集中于那些与企业的核心竞争力有关的活动上； 2、可以有效地降低和控制企业的运营成本，舒缓资金压力，实现高效运作； 3、降低企业的风险； 4、适用于各个不同发展阶段的企业； 5、能够帮助企业建立完善的人力资源管理制度； 6、有助于企业留住优秀员工。 风险： 1、收费标准问题； 2、专业咨询公司的规范经营和专业化问题； 3、安全问题； 4、员工的利益如何保障问题； 5、可控性问题。 2、东大阿派公司的招聘途径非常多，包括打媒体广告、参加人才交流会、和人才网站合作进行网上招聘、还有跟院校建立合作关系，在学校里重点培养学生、在企业内部鼓励员工推荐人才、用猎头公司招聘中高级人才等。 东大阿派每年通过院校招聘的人才数量比较大，由于软件开发的人才需求特征，东大阿派侧重在学校选拔人才。 公司一般对进人都进行笔试和面试，而且非常严格。 东大阿派认为将基础素质好的员工招进来，通过对他们进行企业化的培养，帮助他们进行职业生涯规划，他们对企业文化有很好的认同，在东大阿派就能够得到较好的职业发展。 公司给员工的待遇包括薪金、奖金、股票、福利、发展机会。
人力资源管理导论期末考试复习题 一、单项选择题 1．企业在经过比较分析后选择最优结合的方案，并以最少的成本获得最大效益的人力资源管理原理称为（A） A优化原理 B能位匹配原理 C互补原理 D激励强化原理 2．“你敬我一尺，我敬你一丈”，“受人滴水之恩，当涌泉相报”。反映了人力资源管理中的（ B ）心理。 A首应效应 B回报心理 C晕轮效应 D偏见效应 3．人力资源战略规划之中期规划通常指（ A ） A3年至5年 B6个月至1年 C3个月至6个月 D 1年至3年 4．（ D ）是根据企业的发展战略规划和本企业内外部条件选择预测技术，然后对人员需求的数量、质量和结构进行预测。 A人力资源供给预测 B人力资源数量预测 C人力资源预测 D人力资源需求预测 5．组织发展的（ B ）是指企业为了实现某一目标而把在不同领域工作的具有不同知识和技能的人集中于一个特定的动态团体之中，共同完成某个项目。 A小型化 B弹性化 C虚拟化 D扁平化 6．招聘企业的高级管理人员或专家教授等人员时，一般的招聘地点选择为（ A ）。 A全国或世界范围 B跨地区 C招聘单位所在地 D高校 7．因招聘不慎，导致员工流失而引起企业重新招聘所花费的费用，叫做（ B ）。 A安置成本 B重置成本 C机会成本 D离职成本 8．一个人在职业生涯中主要关心工作中的成长、发展或晋升阶段，这属于萨珀职业发展理论的（ A ）阶段。 A立业与发展 B职业探索 C职业维持 D职业衰退 9．（ B ）是指确定和持续追踪高潜能员工的计划，以满足高潜能员工发展的需要。 A管理梯队 B管理继承人计划 C员工接替模型 D双重职业发展通道 10．（ A ）是一种信息双向性交流的培训方式，其将知识传授和能力提高两者融合到一起，是一种非常有特色的培训方法。 A案例研究法 B角色扮演法 C头脑风暴法 D个别指导法 11．培训需求的层次分析中，（ B ）是评价不同层次员工的绩效以确定培训需求的“压力点”、弄清解决当前和未来问题的培训需求以及重点培训人群。 A工作分析 B人员分析 C组织分析 D管理分析
< 人力资源管理导论期末考试复习题 一、单项选择题 1．企业在经过比较分析后选择最优结合的方案，并以最少的成本获得最大效益的人力资源管理原理称为（A） A优化原理 B能位匹配原理 C互补原理 D激励强化原理 2．“你敬我一尺，我敬你一丈”，“受人滴水之恩，当涌泉相报”。反映了人力资源管理中的（ B ）心理。 A首应效应 B回报心理 ] C晕轮效应 D偏见效应 3．人力资源战略规划之中期规划通常指（ A ） A3年至5年 B6个月至1年 C3个月至6个月 D 1年至3年 4．（ D ）是根据企业的发展战略规划和本企业内外部条件选择预测技术，然后对人员需求的数量、质量和结构进行预测。 A人力资源供给预测 B人力资源数量预测 C人力资源预测 D人力资源需求预测 5．组织发展的（ B ）是指企业为了实现某一目标而把在不同领域工作的具有不同知识和技能的人集中于一个特定的动态团体之中，共同完成某个项目。 ￥ A小型化 B弹性化 C虚拟化 D扁平化 6．招聘企业的高级管理人员或专家教授等人员时，一般的招聘地点选择为（ A ）。 A全国或世界范围 B跨地区 C招聘单位所在地 D高校 7．因招聘不慎，导致员工流失而引起企业重新招聘所花费的费用，叫做（ B ）。 A安置成本 B重置成本 C机会成本 D离职成本 : 8．一个人在职业生涯中主要关心工作中的成长、发展或晋升阶段，这属于萨珀职业发展理论的（ A ）阶段。 A立业与发展 B职业探索 C职业维持 D职业衰退 9．（ B ）是指确定和持续追踪高潜能员工的计划，以满足高潜能员工发展的需要。 A管理梯队 B管理继承人计划 C员工接替模型 D双重职业发展通道 10．（ A ）是一种信息双向性交流的培训方式，其将知识传授和能力提高两者融合到一起，是一种非常有特色的培训方法。 A案例研究法 B角色扮演法 。
h n d人力资源管理 o u t c o m e SANY GROUP system office room 【SANYUA16H-
Individual Report F84T 34 Managing People and Organisations Outcome 4 NAME: SCN: CLASS:
Contents Introduction (2) Section 1:The Structure at Present in Shangri-la Hotel (2) Section 2:An Appropriate Form of Re-Structure for Shangri-la Hotel (3) Section 3:The Influence of Task, Technology, and Size on the New Structure (5) Section 4: Line, Staff ,Functional and Lateral relationships within the New Structure (6) Section 5: Authority, Responsibility and Delegation within the New Structure (7) Conclusion (8) Reference (8)
Introduction The purpose of this report is to examine the understanding of management structure in the organization and its application. There are five sections in the report: management structure before merger; management structure after new development; contingency approach and its variables after merger; different relationships within the new structure; relevance of different relationships with new structure. Section 1:The Structure at Present in Shangri-la Hotel At present, flat structure is used in the management of the hotel. Hybrid management structure is used. Craig used the centralized and line approach to manage the restaurant .Ailsa used the decentralized and team approach to manage the hotel. In the hotel, all of the work was divided into four types according to different products or services: chambermaids, reception, kitchen staff and waiting staff. Flat structure: it means that a business has few vertical level of management and a wide span of control. As a result, the relationship between manager and subordinate will be closed, the flow of information will be quick, and it will save administrative expenses. However, because of wide spans, the communication between the same level department and employees will be difficult. In the case, for example, in the kitchen, there were only two levels: Craig, the manager; kitchen staffs and waiters. Craig directly gave the subordinates their different tasks. So it was a flat structure. Centralization& Decentralization: the centralization means that the important decisions are taken by the top management and the other levels implement the directions that top manager gives. In the case, Craig mainly used the centralized approach. For example, all his subordinates must follow the menu made by Craig. And Craig made decisions by himself and allocated tasks to kitchen staff and waiters. It should be a centralized approach. Decentralization means top manager delegates authorities to all levels of management. In the case, Ailsa used this decentralized
第一章 人力资源部工作实务 1．小型企业人力资源部组织结构图 2．中型企业人力资源组织结构图 3．大型企业人力资源部组织结构图 4．集团公司人力资源部组织结构图 5．人力资源部周工作汇报表 6．工作分解表 7．人力资源部汇报关系与授权图 8．人力资源部业务沟通模式和内控模式 9．人力资源部职责分工表 10．当月人力资源情况汇总表 11．人力资源重要事项通报 12．某公司人力资源部年度重点工作计划表 第二章 组织与职位管理 1．小型通信企业组织结构图 2．中型软件开发企业组织结构图 3．中型家电企业子公司组织结构图 4．大型零售企业区域分公司组织结构图 5．大型房地产企业组织结构图 6．大型证券企业组织结构图 7．岗位分析调查问卷 8．工作分析访谈表 9．工作评价要素表 10．部门关键能力分析调查表 11．部门职位设置表 12．岗位设置分析表 13．职位位置组织结构图 人力资源管理 实务操作完全手册
14．任职资格学历——工作经验替代表 15．组织设计流程图 16．职位说明书编写流程图 17．组织结构调整流程图 18．岗位设置流程图 第三章人力资源规划 1．企业人力资源状况统计表 2．人力资源结构调整计划表 3．人力资源流动成本分析表 4．人力资源战略规划表 5．岗位编制计划表 6．组织调整申请表 7．岗位增编申请表 8．公司部门内部岗位调动调整表 9．人力资源规划操作流程图 10．人力资源计划制订流程图 11．人力资源预算管理流程图 第四章招聘管理 1．招聘流程图 2．招聘需求表 3．应聘人员登记表 4．面试通知书 5．面试评价表样例一 6．面试评价表样例二 7．电话面试记录表 8．结构化面试问卷样本 9．新员工试用期考核表 10．新员工试用期工作总结表 11．新员工试用期转正考核表 12．新员工提前转正申请表 13．猎头服务委托单 14．猎头服务效果评价表 15．内部人员竞聘申请表 16．外部招聘管理流程图