2017年人教版新目标初中英语中考英语总复习各册知识点归纳整理复习
七（上）
Unit1. My name’s Gina.
句型：1, What’s your name?
My name’s Jenny. / I’m Jenny. / Jenny.
May I have your name? Yes, my name’s Jenny.
What’s his/her name? His/Her name’s Tony/Gina.
2, I’m Tony Brown. What’s your full name?
My full name/ It is Tony Brown. My first name is Tony.
My last name/family name is Brown.
3, What’s your/his/her telephone/phone number? It’s 555-3539.
语法：1,形容词性物主代词：my(我的) your(你的) his/her/its(他/她/它的)
our(我们的) your(你们的）their(他们的）
后面需要接名词，修饰名词，做前置定语。在句中可作主语，宾语等成分。
My book is here. This is my book.
2, 主格：I you he/she/ it
we you they
在句中做主语，一般放句首，后面紧跟am/is/are 及其他动词。
I’m a student. She looks great.
Unit2. Is this your pencil?
句型：1, Is this your pencil? Yes, it is.
2, Is this my pen? No, it isn’t.
3, Is that his book? Yes, it is.
4, How do you spell it? = Can you spell it, please? = Spell it, please.
5, Call Alan at 495-3539. Call me/him/her/them. 给我/他/她/他们打电话.
Call 4953539 拨打4953539 Call sb. at + 电话号码拨打……找某人
6, Is that your computer game in the lost and found case?
7, a set of keys a set of + 名词复数
语法；1,句中含be(am, is, are)一般疑问句的变法：把be提前，如果句中有my变your，I 变you，其他的照抄不变。肯定回答yes, 主语+am/is/are 否定回答No,主语+am not/aren’t/isn’t. 注意：回答时主语如果是物品单数或者this/that的话，用it替代主语，如果是复数人和物品用they替代。
2, be动词的用法口诀；I am, you are, is 他/她/它（he/she/it）,单数is 复数are. Be动词跟随主语的变化而变化。
Unit3. This is my sister.
句型：1,Is this your sister? No, it isn’t.
Is she your sister? No, she isn’t.
2,This is my friend. These are my friends.
That is my brother. Those are my brothers.
3, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo.
photo of your family = your family photo
语法：可数名词单数变复数：一般情况下加s, book-books，以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加es watch-watches 以辅音字母加y结尾的，把y改为i再加es boy- boys, family-families 以o结尾的有生命的加es, 无生命的加s, tomato-tomatoes, photo-photos
unit4. Where’s my backpack?
句型：Where’s the baseball? It’s in the backpack.
Where’s my computer game? It’s under the bed.
Where are his keys? They’re on the dresser.
Where are your books? They’re on the chair.
Where are her keys? They’re on the table.
Where are you? I’m at school.
Is it on the dresser? No, it isn’t.
Please take these things to your sister. Can you bring some things to school?
The book is on the floor.
语法: 1,询问人或物品在哪里，我们用Where, 结构为where+is/are+人/物品名称? ―……在哪里‖回答用主语+is/are +in/at/under/on/near +地点
注意：表示“在……地方”地点前要用定冠词the 或者形容词性物主代词my/your/his/their修饰，但是两者不能同时出现，我们可以说in the room, in my room 但是绝对不可以in the my room.
词语用法:1, take v.带走，把人或物品带到别的地方去，take … to…把……带到……去bring v.带来，把人或物品从别的地方带到说话的地方来bring…to…把……带
到……来
2,please 后接动词用原形。
unit5. Do you have a soccer ball?
句型: Do you have a TV? Yes, I do/No, I don’t.
Do they have a computer? Yes, they do./No, they don’t.
Does he have a tennis racket? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.
Does she have a soccer ball? Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.
Does he have a ping-pang ball? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.
Let’s play soccer.
Let me help you.
I don’t have a soccer ball.
That sounds good.
语法：1,句中不含be(am,is,are)动词的一般疑问句的变法。也就是说句中谓语动词是实义动词时，要变为一般疑问句，在句首加do/does（当主语是第三人称单数的时候用does）,
第一人称变第二人称，动词变原形其他的语序不变。I have a computer. – Do you have
a computer? She likes playing ping-pang.- Does she like playing ping-pang.肯定回答
用yes, 主语+do/does.否定回答用No,主语+don’t/doesn’t.
2一般句子中当主语是第三人称单数的时候，谓语动词要起变化。具体的变化为：一般情况加s, know-knows, 以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es, teach-teaches, go-goes, 以辅音字母
加y结尾，把y改为i, 再加es study-studies
3,do/does 叫做助动词(语法需要加上去翻译部出来的动词)时，后面接动词原形，
Does he like reading? She doesn’t like reading. She doesn’t do her homework.
但是如果做实义动词(能翻译出来意思的动词)呢，遇到主语第三人称单数就要起变
化。
She does her homework.
4，have的第三人称单数为has.
5, let sb do sth 让某人做某事（sb代表人，如果是代词用宾格，do代表动词原形）
6，play+球类表示“踢，打，玩......‖ play football
play+the+乐器表示“弹奏……乐器”play the piano
unit6 Do you like bananas?
句型：Do you like salad? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
Does he like pears? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.
I like oranges. I don’t like oranges.
Running star eats lots of healthy food.
语法: 句中谓语动词是实义动词的陈述句，变否定形式在实义动词前加don’t\doesn’t(主语是第三人称单数时用doesn’t’).
like doing sth/like to do sth 喜欢做某事
I like swimming. She likes to eat hamburgers.
Unit7 How much are these pants?
句型：How much is the red sweater? It’s eight dollars.
What’s the price of the red sweater? It’s eight dollars.
How much are these black pants? They’re ten dollars.
What’s the price of these black pants? They’re ten dollars.
Can I help you?=What can I do for you?
Yes, please. I want a sweater.
What color do you want? Blue.
Here you are. How much is it? Nine dollars I’ll take it.
Anyone can afford our prices.
Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store.
We have sweaters at a very good price.
You can buy socks for only $1 each.
The girl in red is my friend.
The green shorts are on sale for $25.
结构：询问价格How much + is/are + 物品名称？
What’s the price of+ 物品名称？……多少钱？
回答：It’s/They’re + 价格
Unit8 When is your birthday?
句型：When is your birthday? My birthday is November 11th.
When is Liu Ping’s birthday? Her birthday is on September 5th.
When is his birthday? It’s March 21st.
语法：月份前用介词in, in May 在六月，但是具体到某一天用介词on, on May 1st.
.Unit9 Do you want to go to a movie?
句型：Do you want to go to a movie? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
Does he want to go to a movie? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.
What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies.
I like thrillers and l like Beijing Opera.
I like comedies but I don’t like documentaries.
She often goes to see Chinese action movies on weekends.
She thinks she can learn about Chinese history.
He really likes his movies.
Mike’ father likes it, too! = Mike’s father also like it.
I think it’s boring/exciting/interesting/relaxing.
She is bored/excited/interested/relaxed.
语法：too, also也，都用于肯定句中，但是also用于句中，too用于句末，且用逗号隔开。
Unit10 Can you play the guitar?
句型：Can you dance? Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
Can he paint? Yes, he can./ No, he can’t.
Can she speak English? Yes, she can./No, she can’t.
What club do you want to join? We want to join the chess club.
I want to join the basketball club.
What can you do? I can play the guitar.
Are you good with kids? Can you help kids with swimming?
Come and join us! Musicians wanted for school music festival.
Can you draw? Yes, a little. I want to learn about art.
Do you have an e-mail address?
语法：一般疑问句总结：be动词提前型，句首加助动词do/does型，can/could/may/will/would 等情态动词开头型，回答一律用yes/No回答。注意，助动词和情态动词后接动词一定用原形。
结构：1 join与join in 、take part in的区别
join 指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，以及参军等，还可表示参与某种活动。
join in 加入join in通常指参加某种活动，尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动着重加
take part in指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等，往往指参加者持有积极的态度，起一份作用，有时与join in可互换。
2，help sb do sth/help sb with doing sth 帮助某人做某事
3, be good at=be well in 在……擅长，擅长于
be good for 对……有好处be good with 和……相处的很好
4, learn about sth 学习有关于……
Unit11 What time do you go to school?
句型：What time do you usually get up?
I usually get up at five o’clock.
What time does he eat breakfast?
He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
What time does she go to school?
She goes to school at eight o’clock.
He brushes his teeth and has a shower.
What a funny time to eat breakfast!
To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to a hotel.
The bus usually takes him to work at 19:15.
People love to listen to him.
He goes to bed at 8:30. Can you think what his job is?
Please write and tell me about your morning.
Please write soon.
语法: 1,时间表达法1，直接表达法，8:20 eight twenty
2, 间接表达法分钟+to+时钟表示“几点差几分”
3:40 twenty to four
分钟+past+时钟表示“几点过几分”
3:20 twenty past three
a quarter to three 3:15
three quarter past five 5:45
half past six 6;30
具体时间前用介词at 表示在几点
2, What time 问具体的时间，具体到几点
When 问时间，范围比what time 广，可以是具体的时间，也可以是大概的时间结构：take sb to sp 带某人去某地
listen to 听
write to sb 写信给某人
tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关于某事
tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事
Unit12 My favorite subject is science.
句型：What’s your favorite subject?
My favorite subject is math.
What’s his favorite subject?
His favorite subject is art.
What’s her favorite subject?
Her favorite subject is P.E.
What subject do you like best?
I like math best.
Why do you like math?
Because it’s interesting.
Why does he like art?
Because it’s fun.
Who is your art teacher?
Our art teacher is Mrs. Jones.
I’m really busy doing my homework.
She is busy with her work.
I have science. It’s too difficult.
I’m really tired of watching TV
I like to play with my dog.
He is always running around with me.
结构：1, favorite=like…best 最喜爱……
2, be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
be busy with sth 忙于某事
3, be tired of doing sth 做……感到厌烦
七年级英语下学期知识点汇总
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一．短语：
1 ．be from = come from 来自于----2．live in 居住在---3．on weekends 在周末
4 ．write to sb(soon) = write a letter to sb （尽快）给某人写信；写信给某人
5 ．in the world 在世界上n China 在中国tell sb. about yourself 告述某人关于你自己的情况
6．pen pal 笔友14 years old 14岁favorite subject 最喜欢的科目7．the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约8．speak English 讲英语like and dislike 爱憎
9．go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动
二．重点句式：
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一．Asking ways: (问路)
1．Where is (the nearest) ……？（最近的）……在哪里？
2．Can you tell me the way to ……？你能告诉我去……的路吗？
3．How can I get to ……？我怎样到达……呢？
4．Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood?附近有……吗？
5．Which is the way to ……？哪条是去……的路？
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus.你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）三．词组
1. (the) post office 邮局
2. (the) pay phone 公用电话
3. near here 在这儿附近
4. on the street 在这条街
5. on Center Street 在中心街
6. be across from 在……对面
7. be next to 在……旁边；贴近……
8. be between … and … 在……和……之间
9. be in front of 在……之前10. on Green Street 在格林街11. be behind 在……之后12. in the neighborhood 在附近13. go straight 直走14. turn left/right 坐/右转
15. be down Bridge Street 沿着大桥街16. on the right 在右边
17. a clean/dirty park 一个清洁的/肮脏的公园18. a quiet/busy street 一条宁静的/繁忙的街道
19. a new hotel 一家新旅馆20. an old hotel 一家旧旅店21. welcome to someplace.欢迎到某地
22. the garden district 花园小区23. on fifth Avenue 在第五大道
24. enjoy the city’s quiet streets 喜欢/享受这城市静谧的街道
25. take a walk 散步26. through the park 穿过公园27. on Center Avenue 在中心大道
28. across from the park 在公园对面
29. a small house with an interesting garden一栋有个引人注目的花园的小房子
30. the beginning of … ……的开始31. visit Bridge Street 游览大桥街
32.have fun 玩得开心33. a good place to have fun 一个好玩的地方
34. be hungry 饿了35. buy some food 买点食物36. be arriving 就要到达了
37. next Sunday 下周六38. let me tell you sth. 让我告诉你某事
39. the way to sp. 去某地的路40. take a taxi 乘出租车41. from the airport 来自机场
42. pass a bank 经过一间银行43. on your right/left 在你的右/左侧
44. go down … 沿着……去45. go through … 穿过……46. at New Park 在新公园
47. have a good trip 旅途愉快48. around here 在这附近
*49. a quiet street off Fifth Avenue一条远离第五大道的静谧的街道
*50. on the corner 在街角；在拐角处
1. across from ……在……的对面across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to……紧靠……next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between…and…在…和…之间between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
in the front of在（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
5. behind……在……后面behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right在某人的左/右边on my left 在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. d own /along……沿着……（街道）down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to……欢迎来到……11. take /have a walk散步
12. the beginning of…………的开始,前端
at the beginning of……在……的开始,前端
in the beginning 起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17．go across 从物体表面横过go across the street 横过马路
go through 从空间穿过go through the forest 穿过树林
18．on + 街道的名称。Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带doing. I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。hope +从句I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一．重点词组
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day during the day
1. be (very) cute （非常）可爱的
2. see the lions 看狮子
3. very + adj. 非常……
4. kind of + adj. 有点……
5. be friendly and clever 友好而聪明的
6. play with sb.和一起玩
7. eat grass 吃草
8. be very beautiful/shy/quiet 非常美丽/害羞/安静的
9. during the day 在一天当中；在白天10. at night 在晚上；在夜里
11. eat leaves 吃树叶12. eat meat 吃肉13. relax 20 hours 放松/休息20个钟头
*14. over there 在那儿
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why?
B ecause they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8．He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10．Let’s see the pandas first.
11．They’re kind of interesting.
12．What other animals do you like?
13．Why do you want to see the lions?
14. Isn’t he cute? 他可爱吗？Why are they looking at me? 为什么他们在看着我
15.Where do you want to go now? 你现在想去哪儿？
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点，稍微Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思如：各种各样的all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中国Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的
它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意区别与and的用法，and通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，
如果有I, I通常放在and 之后，如：My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”I often play with my pet dog. Don’t play with water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。
通常说in the day, during the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves, knife—knives等。
7、hour n. 小时；点钟hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”，即：an hour。There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自be from = come from Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. （食用的）肉，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：
much meat He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much grass。There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”
等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number?你爷爷的电话号码是多少？
Who is that boy with big eyes?那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？
When is he going to play the piano?他什么时候弹钢琴？
Where does he live?他住在哪儿？
How are you?你好吗？
How old are you?你多大了？
How many brothers and sisters do you have?你有几个兄弟姐妹？
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：
Who is on duty today?
今天谁值日？
Which man is your teacher?
哪位男士是你的老师？
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他？也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省略结构。
例如：
I like English. What/How about you?我喜欢英语。你呢？
What about playing basketball?打篮球怎么样？
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一．短语：
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物/ 把某物给某人
3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话
8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在医院10 work/ study hard 努力工作11 Evening Newspaper 晚报
1. a shop assistant 一名店员
2. a bank clerk 一个银行职员
3. work in that restaurant 在那间餐馆工作
4. want to be a / an 想成为一个……
5. work with sb. 和某人一起工作；跟某人打交道
6. give me their money 给我他们的钱
7. give sb. sth. 给某人某物
8. get their money from me 从我这儿拿到他们的钱9. get sth. from sb./sp. 从某人/某地得到某物10. wear a white uniform 穿着一套白色制服11. in the day 在白天12. TV station 电视台
13. talk to sb. 和某人说话14. meet interesting people 见有趣的人15. ask them questions 问他们问题
16. ask sb. sth. 问某人某事17. work late 工作得晚18. be very busy 非常忙
19. go out to dinners 外出用餐；出去吃饭20. police station 警察局
21. in a hospital 在一家医院里22. an exciting/interesting job 一个刺激/有趣的职业
23. a newspaper reporter 一个报社记者24. work hard努力地工作25. meet people 与人见面；结交人
26. have a job for you as a waiter 有一份做侍者的工作给你27. summer job 暑期工
28. talk with sb. 和某人一起谈话29. write stories 写故事30. work for a magazine 为一份杂志工作
31. work for us as a reporter 为我们当记者工作32. a busy but exciting job 一份忙碌却刺激的工作
33. other interesting people 其他有趣的人34. be in the school play 在校园剧中
35. happy children school 快乐儿童学校
36. an international school for children of 5-12
一个针对5到12岁儿童办的国际学校
37. children of …(岁数) ……岁的孩子们38. want a P.E. teacher to teach soccer 想要个体育老师教足球
39. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事*40. so many 很多的；如此/那么多的
*41. at the TV studio 在这间电视录音室；在这家电视电影制片厂
二．重点句式及注意事项：
1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what；有三种主要句式
①What + is / are + sb?
②What + does/ do + sb + do?
③What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词+ job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
1. I want to be an actor. 我想成为一名演员。
What does he do? 他是做什么的？He’s a waiter. 他是个服务员。
What does Anna’s mother want to be? She wants to be a policewoman. 她想成为一个女警察。
2.Sometimes … 有时，…… 5. Where does your sister work? 你姐姐（妹妹）在哪儿工作？*6. Dear sir or Madam, 亲爱的先生或女士，
三．本单元中的名词复数。
1 policeman--- policemen
2 woman doctor----- women doctors
3 thief-----thieves
Unit 5 I’m watching TV
一．现在进行时
Ⅰ现在进行时的用法
表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作
Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词
①now 现在
②at this time 在这时
③at the moment 现在
④look 看（后面有明显的“！”）
⑤listen 听（后面有明显的“！”）
Ⅲ现在分词的构成
①一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: go—going look--looking
②以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing。Eg: write—writing close--closing
③以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加ing. Eg: get—getting run—running ( swim, run, put,get,sit,begin)
Ⅳ现在进行时的构成
肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. Eg: He is doing his homework now.
否定句：主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now.
一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状？Eg: Is he doing his homework now?
肯定回答：Yes,主语+am/is/are Eg Yes, he is.
否定回答：No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t Eg: No, he isn’t.
二．短语：
1. watch TV 看电视
2. talk on the phone 在电话上聊天
3. TV show 电视节目
4. write a letter 写封信
5. read a book/books 读书；看书
6. wait for 等候；等待
7. talk about sth./sb. 谈论某事（物）/某人8. some of … ……中的一些；一些……
9. in the first/second/next/last photo在第一张/第二张/下一张/最后一张照片里
10. at the pool在这个（那个）水池11. at home 在家12. be with sb. 和某人在一起
13. in this photo 在这张相片里
Ⅱ、Sentences:
1.What are you doing? 你在过什么？I’m watching TV. 我正在看电视。
1.What’s he doing? 他在干嘛？He’s reading. 他正在阅读。
2.That sounds good. 那听起来不错。What’s he taking? 他正在拿什么？
3.What’s he waiting for? 他在等什么？What’s he re ading? 他在读什么？
4.Who are Ben and Tim talking to? 本和蒂姆在和谁说话？
5.What are they talking about? 他们正谈论什么？Where are they all going? 他们将要去哪
儿？
6.Where is he swimming? 他正在哪儿游泳Is Tina there? 蒂娜在那儿吗？No, she isn’t. 不，
她没在。
7. Here are some … 这儿有一些……Are you surfing? 你在冲浪吗？No, I’m not. 不，我没有1．do one’s homework做某人的作业do housework 做家务
2．talk on the phone 在电话里交谈，讲电话
talk about……谈论……talk to(with)sb和某人交谈
3．write a letter 写信write a letter to sb 给某人写信
4．play with……和……一起玩5．watch TV看电视TV show 电视节目
6．wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物7．some of…………中的一些
8．in the first photo 在第一张照片里（介词用in,序数词前面有the）
in the last photo 在最后一张照片里
a photo of one’s family 某人的家庭照片
9．at the mall 在购物街
at/in the library 在图书室
at/in the pool 在游泳池
10．read a book = read books = do some reading看书＼阅读
11．thanks for = thank you for为某事而感谢（后接动词要用v－ing）
三．重点句式及注意事项：
1．他正在干什么？What is he doing?
他正在吃饭。He is eating dinner.
他正在哪里吃饭？Where is he eating dinner?
他正在家里吃饭。He is eating dinner at home.
2．你想什么时候去？When do you want to go?
让我们六点钟去吧。Let’s go at six o’clock.
3．他正在等什么？What is he waiting for?
他正在等公交车。He is waiting for a bus.
4．他们正在和谁说话？Who are they talking with?
他们正在和Miss Wu说话。They are talking with Miss Wu.
5．你们正在谈论什么？What are you talking about?
我们正在谈论天气。We are talking about the weather.
6．他们都正在去上学。They are all going to school.
7．这儿是一些我的照片。Here are some of my photos.
这儿是一些肉。Here is some of meat.(some of meat不可数，故用is)
8.谢谢你帮我买这本书。Thank you for helping me buy this book.
9．family 家；家庭。强调“整体”，是单数；强调“成员”时，是复数。
His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。
His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。
Unit 6 It’s raining!
1. how’s = how is ……怎样
2. the weather in Shanghai 上海的天气
3. in Shanghai/Beijing 在上海/北京
4. play computer games 玩电子（电脑）游戏
8. join CCTV’s Around The World show 参加中央电视台世界各地栏目
9. on vacation 在度假；在假期10. take photos / a photo 照相；拍照11. lie on the beach 躺在海滩上
12. look at 看着……13. this group of people 这群人
14. people playing beach volleyball 正在打沙滩排球的人15. look cool 看起来很酷
16. in this heat 在这种热度下17. have a good time 玩得开心；玩得愉快
18. in restaurant(s) 在餐馆里*19. as usual 像往常一样，照例*20. my whole family 我全家
Ⅱ、Sentences:
1. How’s the weather in … /there？那儿天气任何？It’s raining/snowing. 正下着雨/雪呢。
It’s cloudy/sunny/windy. 是多云的天气（阴天）/晴天/刮风的天气。
2. How’s it going？近来怎么样？
Great. /Not bad. /Pretty good. /Terrible!
很好。/还不坏。/相当好。/太糟（可怕）了！
3. some, others … 一些……，其他的……
4. I’m surprised +从句我对……很吃惊。
5. It’s winter in France. （这时）在法国是冬天。
6. What d o you do when it’s raining? 当天下雨时你做些什么？
*7. What is the weather like? 天气怎么样？*8. Happy New Year! 新年好！
Review of units ( 1-6)
Ⅰ、Useful expressions:
1. in the blank 在空格里；在空白处
2. look for 寻找
3. eat one’s lunch 吃某人的午餐
4. not very good 不大好
5. ask for 请求；要求；寻求；索取
6. describe sth. 描述某物
7. the most interesting 最有趣的8. the most difficult 最困难的
9. the following three things 下述的三件事（物）10. in order to 为了
11. improve one’s English 提高某人的英语（水平）12. improve sth. 提高/改进某物
Ⅱ、Sentences:
1. Is the library between the hotel and the mall?图书馆在酒店和购物街之间吗？
No, it’s not! 不，它没在那儿！
2. Do you work in a hospital? 你在一家医院工作吗？
3. Please tell your pen pal what your neighborhood is like.请告述你的笔友你的邻居是什么样的人。
4. Talk about where people are from. 谈论一下人们来自哪儿。
5. Talk about what people are doing. 谈论一下人们正在干什么。
一．短语：
1 take photos/ pictures照像
2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth给某人或某物照相
3 have a good time＼have fun\have a great tame 玩得愉快
4 work for sb / sth为某人工作
Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV’s Around The World show
5 on vacation度假
Eg: There are many people here on vacation.
6 some----others---一些．．．．．另外一些．．．．．one……the others…….一个．．．．另一个．．．．（两者之间）
Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.
7 put on 穿上（动作）wear 穿着（状态）
Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now.
8 on the beach在沙滩上
Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.
9 this group of people这一群人
10. in this heat
二．重点句型
1．How is the weather? 天气怎么样？In the raining. 在下雨。
2．What are you doing? 你正在做什么？I'm watching TV. 我在看电视。
3．What are they doing? 他们在做什么？They are studying. 他们在学习。
最新中考英语总复习知识点 中考英语总复习知识点：基数词 1.基数词的读法. (1)1---12 : one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve (2)13---19: 词尾加-teen :thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen (3)20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90 : 逢十词尾加-ty :twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety (4)21----99: 在十位与个位之间加连字符构成. 21--- twenty-one 99---ninety-nine (5)101---999 :先说几百, 再加and ,再加末尾两位数或个位数. 101---one hundred and one 238----two hundred and
thirty-eight (6)1000以上的数:先将数字从右往左数,每三位数用一个逗号隔开, 从右往左第一个逗号表示"千"读thousand 第二个逗号表示"百万"读million 第三个逗号表示"十亿"读billion 18,657,421---eighteen million, six hundred and fifty-seven thousand, four hundred and twenty-one. 中考英语总复习知识点：数词的应用 1.表编号. 结构:名词(首字母要大写) + 基数词= the +序数词+名词 Lesson One = the first lesson 注：有些编号，一般仅用第一种表达法。 Room 101 101号房间
九年级英语新目标七年级英语(上)期末复习手册 Unit1-12重点知识梳理 Unit 1 ?句子: 1、初次见面用语课P 2、 2C 2、问xx号码 What’s your name? My name is …/ I’m… What’s your phone number? Nice to meet you ! : What’s his/her phone number? It’s 3272310、 ?词汇:1、family name, first name, last name ?语法:1、形容词性物主代词得用法 2、人称代词主格得用法3、基数词:1至10得读法与写法 Unit 2 ?句子 1、Is this / that your pencil? Yes, it is、No, it isn’t、 2、 What’s this in English? It’s a pen/ ruler/ book…、How do you spell pen/ ruler/book? P-E-N、 ?核心知识1、认识26个字母,辅音字母,元音字母2、认识一般疑问句得句式 ?写作:课P11、3a Found and Lost Unit 3 ?句子:1、介绍别人或某物This is …That is …These are …Those are … ?词汇:课P13 1a ?写作:1、学习英语信得格式2、课P17 以信得形式介绍相片中人物 Unit 4 ?句子询问地方Where is / are …？It’s …/ They are … ?核心知识1、词汇课P24 1 2、 take 与bring 得区别 3、 there be 得用法4、 on the wall 5、介词:on , in , under , behind , next to , between…and… 6、认识特殊疑问句得句式 ?熟读:P23、3a , P24、 3 , Grammar Focus Unit 5 ?句子 1、 Do you have …？ Yes, I do、 No, I don’t、 2、 Does he / she have …? Yes, he / she does、 No, he / she doesn’t、 3、 Let’s … 4、 That sounds good / interesting、 That’s a good idea、 5、 Wele to … ?核心知识一、there be 与have 得区别
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词性从句知识点题型 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives. A. how; what; how B. how; it; how C. why; it; why D. that; what; that 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一个人如何死去并不重要，重要的是他如何生活。it为形式主语，how从句为真正的主语。What matters much （=the thing that matters much）。第一个how引导的是一个主语从句；it作形式主语；what引导的是主语从句；第二个how引导的是表语从句。故选A。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及主语从句和表语从句的应用。 2．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test. A. That; that B. What; how C. What; that D. That; why 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。因此选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。 3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A. Who B. It C. As D. What 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．It________that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs. A. was announced B. has been announced C. had been announced D. would be announced 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。题干句子中that到句子结束是宾语从句，且从句动词用“will＋动词原形”表示将来，由此推断出空白处谓语动词应用现在的某种时态，在所给四个选项中，只有B项正确。
2017-2018学年九年级英语复习计划 一、指导思想： 为了努力提高学生整体成绩，让每一位学生发挥最大潜力，在中考中取得最好成绩，我依据《中学英语教学课程标准》和《英语中考说明》，根据我校学生素质和教学实际情况，特制定中考英语复习计划，从而有效地进行中考英语复习。 二、复习目标： （1）平均分：% （2）及格率：% （3）优生率：% 力争达到同年级同学科中排名第2名 1、掌握基本的词汇知识。词汇总复习主要分为单词拼写、词语释义和词形转换三个方面。既要掌握基本词汇知识，又要具有运用词汇的基本能力，用构词法、音形相同相似比较法、归类法等记住单词。 2、体会英语语法的实际应用。语法的复习要兼顾句法和词法。在掌握句法的基础上，分析理解词法。注意理清语法知识脉络，使之系统化。归纳语法规则，指导语言实践，提高理解语法概念和规则的能力以及运用规则的能力。 3、正确使用交际用语。在复习中，要能运用初中阶段每个话题下的基本交际用语进行简单的交际。 4、注重阅读能力的培养。有意识地进行阅读技巧训练，如精读、略读、选读、速读、带着问题读，利用关键词、关键句去领悟隐含的意思等。 5、抓好听力训练。安排一定的时间进行强化性听力训练，熟悉测试题型。结合听课文原声带、听力训练题以提高学生的听力水平。 6、强化书面表达能力的培养。通过背诵典型的范文，大量的习作练习和指导，不断提高学生组织文章的能力，运用已学词汇进行描写的能力。 三、教材分析 1、学业水平考试涉及教材情况分析 学业水平考试涉及英语教材为《义务教育课程标准实验教科书英语（新目标）》初一至初三共五本教材。它融汇话题、交际功能和语言结构，形成了一套循序渐进的生活化的学习等程序，包括4000多个单词和300多个短语。 2、重难点分析
一、选择题 1．I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not good A．not B．doesn’t C．can’t D．don’t 2．Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV. A．plays B．doesn’t play C．watches D．doesn’t watch 3．I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter. A．don’t call B．call C．don’t know D．know 4．If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park. A．will rain B．rains C．won't rain D．doesn't rain 5．--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge. 一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it. A．are B．isn't C．aren't D．is 6．My father ________ free today. He can’t play with me. A．has B．is C．doesn’t have D．isn’t 7．Mr. White __________ the blue trousers because __________his shirt well. A．likes; they don't match B．doesn’t like; they don’t match C．likes; it matches D．doesn't like; it matches 8．—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening? —I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday. A．was B．wasn't C．will be D．won't be 9．The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future. A．isn't writing B．didn't write C．don't write D．won't write 10．She a volleyball. A．have B．don’t have C．doesn’t have D．doesn’t has 11．Which of the following is right? A．He goes to fishing every weekend. B．I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon. C．Many trees have planted since last year. D．You had better not leave here before I come back. 12．Tom is in No.6 Middle School，but Alice_______. A．is B．isn't C．does D．doesn't 13．Bob has a TV, but he _____ a computer. A．doesn’t have B．don’t has C．doesn’t has 14．—When you free last week? — Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.
新目标英语中考总复习 注：黑体字为知识点，划线部分为从句，后面部分是黑体部分的意思或补充。 七年级（上） 1 Good morning. /Good afternoon./Good evening. 问候语（早上好/下午好/晚上好） 2 1) -- How are you? （问候语） -- I'm fine, thanks. 2)-- How 's he/she? --He/She is fine. 3)-- How's the things going (on) ? --It's not bad. 3 -- What's this in English? 用What对物提 问 --It's an apple./It's a pen. 4 Spell it please. / How do you spell it,please? 5 -- What color is it? 用What对颜色提 问 --It's red. 6 -- What's your/his/her name? 用What对人名提问 --My/His/Her name is Gina. 7 --Nice to meet you! 问候 语 --Nice to meet you, too. 8 What's your/his/her family name ? （last name、family name 姓 given name、first name 名） 9 What's your/his/her telephone number? 用What对电话号码提问 10 1) -- Is this / that your pencil? Is 的一般疑问句及其回答 --Yes, it is. / No, it
中考中考英语总复习名词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细) 一、初中英语名词 1．—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother? — What about a scarf? A. Women's Day B. Woman's Day C. Womens' Day 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——妇女节要来了，我该为妈妈买什么呢？——条围巾怎么样？“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。妇女们：women，妇女们的：women's。故选A。 2．（·咸宁）—Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her ________ of anemisinin（青蒿素）.—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science. A. design B. thought C. invention D. discovery 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——屠呦呦因为发现了青蒿素获得了诺贝尔奖。——而且她是第一位在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人。design设计；thought想法；invention发明；discovery发现。因为anemisinin（青蒿素）.是原来就存在的，因此是发现了它。故选D。【点评】考查名词辨析，结合语境选择合适的词。 3．（?江苏扬州）——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A. courage B. message C. challenge D. knowledge 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。一一哦，最大的挑战是我们是否可以说出信息有用与否。A.勇气;B.消息，信息;C. 挑战;D.知识。找到信息它易，辨别是否有用是对我们的挑战。故选C。 4．（?六盘水）—How well she sings! — Yes, she has a very beautiful ______. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. laughter 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：－她唱得多好啊。－是的，她有一副非常优美的嗓音。A. voice嗓音，说话声；B. sound声音，指自然界的声音；C. noise噪音，嘈杂声；D. laughter笑声。歌唱得好，嗓音美。故选A。 【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，以及voice；sound；noise；laughter四个词的词义和用法。
初一年级（上） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping II. 重要句型 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What abo ut…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth. 5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s… 7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m…. 9. What class are you in? I’m in…. 10. Welcome to…. 11. What’s …plus…? It’s…. 12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. 14. What can you see？I can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)… 17. Whose …is this? It’s…. 18. What time is it? It’s…. III. 交际用语 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr…. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later. 6. Thank you! You’re welcome. 7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is …. 9. Here you are. This way, please. 10. Who’s on duty today? 11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. IV. 重要语法 1. 动词be的用法； 2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法； 3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法； 4. 冠词的基本用法； 5. There be句型的用法。 初一年级（下） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one’s homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that 26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening 29. on a farm 30. in a factory
九年级单项选择题总复习（15一组共150题带答案） 单项选择（一） 1. ---Where will we meet? --- Why not _______ at the gate of the park? A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. meets 2. It won’t _________ them much time to fly to Beijing from Shanghai. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 3. ---Excuse me, may I have ___________, please? --- Sure. Here you are. A. two cup of coffee B. two cups of coffees C. two cup of coffees D. two cups of coffee 4. Yesterday I didn’t go to bed __________ my mother came back. A. if B. until C. while D. as soon as 5. We are ________ tired _______ move after the long running. So we have t o rest.A. very, to B. so, that C. quite, to D. too, to 6. ---I’m sorry to trouble you, Miss Zhang. --- _____________. A. The same to you! B. Yes, you’re right. C. It doesn’t matter. D. OK. 7. There is a saying that failure（失败）is the mother of __________. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully 8. There _________ three important meetings in our school last week. A. would be B. will be C. were D. are 9. They are kind students. They always help the old people _______ housewor k.A. with B. on C. for D. in 10. I want to write to Tom, but I don’t know __________. A. where is his e-mail address B. where his e-mail address is C. what place is his e-mail address D. what his e-mail address is 11. The No. 15 bus stops here, _________? A. isn’t it B. is it C. doesn’t it D. does it 12. I don’t understand the text ________ there are few new words in it. A. so B. because C. if D. though 13. Nobody except the twins __________ to the Great Wall before. A. has been B. have gone C. has gone D. have been 14. The girls downstairs found __________difficult to sleep because of the noi se.A. that B. its C. it D. this 15. ---Do you know the man _________ is talking to Mr Smith? ---Sorry. A. which B. when C. where D. who
初一上册各模块知识点及考试重点 名词所所有格： ⑴表示有生命的名词的所有格其单数形式是加 's，以s结尾的复数 名词后面加’, students’ rooms, father's shoes。 (2). 如复数结尾不是s的仍加 's，如：Children's Day。 (3). 在表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的 所有格要用 's，例如：a twenty minutes' walk，ten miles' journey， a boat's length，two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 (4). 无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构，例如：a map of China，the end of this term，the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。 特殊情况： the key to the door/ the answer to the question the ticket for the concert (5). 双重所有格，例如：a friend of my father's。 【注意】 如果两个名词并列，并且分别有 's，则表示“分别有”，例如：John's and Mary's rooms（约翰和玛丽各有一间，共两间）；Tom's and Mary's bikes（两人各自的自行车）。 两个名词并列，只有一个's，则表示“共有”，例如：John and Mary's room（约翰和玛丽共有一间）；Tom and Mary's mother（即Tom与Mary是兄妹）。
2017年人教版中考英语八大时态练习题 单选题 ( )1. What _____ you _____ over the weekend? A. will; do B. does; do C. did; do D. were,; doing ( )2. Xiao Li usually _____ to school by bike last year. A. goes B. went C. will go D. is going ( )3. What _____ in our town 100 years from now? A. happened B. is happened C. has happened D. will happen ( )4. Mr. Smith _____ to see you in an hour. A. came B. has come C. will come D. comes ( )5. _____ you _____ from your parents recently? A. Did; hear B. Have; heard C. Do; hear D. Will; hear ( )6. We _____ TV at home this time last night. A. were watching B. watched C. have watched D. would watch ( )7. We _____ over 1500 English words by the end of last month. A. have learned B. had learned C. will learn D. learnt ( )8. She _____ in Shanghai for ten years since 1992. A. has lived B. had lived C. lived D. will live ( )9. She _____ in Shanghai for ten years. A. has lived B. had lived C. lived D. will live ( )10. We all know that the earth _____ round the sun. A. goes B. went C. is going D. will go ( )11. “Where are the boys?”“They _____ soccer on the playground.” A. play B. are playing C. were playing D. played ( )12. Look! Lucy _____ under the tree. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. read ( )13. He _____ more than 200 model cars in the last five years. A. has collected B. had collected C. collected D. will collect ( )14. Jim _____ a letter to his parents at 7:30 last night. A. had written B. wrote C. would write D. was writing ( )15. The Smiths _____ in Beijing since two weeks ago. A. stayed B. were staying C. would stay D. have stayed ( )16. “When _____ you _____ the bike?”“Last Monday.” A. have; bought B. did; buy C. will; buy D. do; buy ( )17. Look! The boy _____English now. A. likes B. liked C. is liking D. was liking ( )18. Most students in our class _____ TV twice a week. A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. are watching ( )19. How soon _____ they _____ back from work? A. do; come B. did; come C. have; come D. will; come ( )20. “Where _____ you _____ Mr. Li?”“In his office, half an hour ago.” A. will; see B. did; see C. have, seen D. do; see
中考中考英语总复习状语从句知识点总结复习及练习测试题 一、初中英语状语从句 1．If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. A．isn’t; is B．doesn’t; will be C．won’t; is D．isn’t; will be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全，我们的健康就会出于危险之中。 结合语境可知，本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作，故用一般将来时态。当主句描述将来时态，if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，结合语境可知选B。 2．— When did you go to bed last night? — ____________ I finished my homework. A．Until B．Not until C．When D．While 【答案】B 【解析】 not …until 表示直到…才，与短暂性动词连用，故选B 3．（题文）I’m sure that you wil l succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A．until B．till C．unless D．although 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如果你不半途放弃，我肯定你最终会成功的。A. until直到，表示时间； B. till 直到，表示时间； C. unless如果不，除非，表示条件； D. although虽然，尽管。表示让步。如果不放弃，就会成功。故选C。 考点：考查连词用法辨析。 4．Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill. A．until B．while C．when D．after 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：一些人直到失去了健康才意识到它的重要性。本题考查的是not…until 句型，“直到……才”。For为了；but 但是；as 作为。故选A。 考点：考查连词的用法。 5．Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A．unless B．when C．if D．after 【答案】A
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习数词知识点题型 一、初中英语数词 1．It's 10:15. We can say a _______ past ten. A. quarter B. half C. pound D. kilo 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：现在是10:15。我们可以说十点过一刻。 A. 一刻钟；B.一半；C.英镑；D.公斤。根据英语的表达习惯可知，十点十五分也可以说成是十点一刻，故选A。【点评】考查名词辨析。注意理解单词意思，理解句意。 2．Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals? A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗？millions of，固定搭配，几百万的；数词+million，表示具体的……百万，此时million是单数形式；空前没有具体数词，因此用millions of，故选D。 【点评】考查数词，注意millions of的用法。 3．The TV was invented around . A. the twenty century B. the twentieth century C. twentieth century D. twenty century 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪，因此使用序数词，序数词前必须使用定冠词the，故答案是B。 【点评】考查数词，注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。 4．—Where is Class ______? —It's on the ______ floor. A. Six; third B. Sixth; third C. Six; three D. Sixth; three 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——六班在哪里？——在六楼。六班，Class Six，专有名词，六楼，the sixth floor，使用序数词，故答案是A。 【点评】考查数词的用法，注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。 5．—How old is your daughter? — ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday. A. Nine; nine B. Nine; ninth C. Ninth; ninth D. Ninth; nine 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你的女儿多大了？——九岁，昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。第一空说明年龄，应使用基数词，第二空说明的是第几个生日，使用序数词，故答案是B。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习数词知识点(大全) 一、初中英语数词 1．The headmaster's office is on the floor. A. one B. two C. third D. three 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：校长的办公室在三楼。one一个，two两个，third第三，three三个。根据句意可知，此处需要填入的意义为第三层，故应该用序数词，故选C。 【点评】考查了序数词与基数词辨析，注意两者意义的区分。 2．Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday. A. hundreds; were invited B. hundred; were invited C. hundreds of; invited 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。根据题干中的two与选项中的hundred可知此题考查确切数量的表达方式，hundred要用单数形式；students与invite存在动宾关系，此处要用被动语态，由last Friday，可知要用一般过去时，故选B。【点评】考查数量的表达方式以及被动语态。注意确切数量与不确切数量在表达上的不同。 3．Please turn to Page ______________ and take a look at the picture on it. A. the eightieth B. Eightieth C. Eighties D. Eighty 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：请翻到第80页，看看上面的图片。当表示“第…….页（房间、组等）”时，常用“名词+基数词”，Page80表示“第80页”。故选D。 【点评】考查基数词的基本用法。注意Page80=the 80th page，都表示第80页。 4．—___is the population of China, Jack? —Let me think for a moment, it is about___. A. How many; 1,400 million B. What; 1,400 million C. What; 140 million D. How many; 140 million 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——中国的人口是多少，杰克？——让我想想，大约是14亿。提问人口用what，根据常识可知，实际情况是中国有1,400 million，人口，故选B。 【点评】考查特殊疑问词，注意what提问人口的用法。 5．Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults. A. the number of; four-fifths B. a number of; four-fifth C. a number of; four-fifths D. the number of; four-five 【答案】 C
新目标英语中考总复习文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
从中考命题看初三英语复习 2007年5月27日，我参加了由市教科院牵头组织的中考命题小组进行了为期23天的命题工作。 在整个命题过程中，我看到了教育局、教科院领导、教研员以及各位老师对命题的高度负责的态度。对于英语来说，每一个试题，每一个单词、标点，我们都进行了详细的核对与审核，对每一个可能产生误解的答案反复推敲，直到完美无缺，没有任何问题。 英语考试刚结束后和在改试卷期间，我打听了老师对试卷的评价，大家一致认为试卷贴近学生实际，命题深浅度的把握较好，在整体型上体现了能力的升华，在阅读上体现了阅读的技巧与能力的完美结合。在任务型阅读上，文章设置简单，但能力要求较强，并注重学科渗透。体现了中考的思路，而且鼓舞了学生的学习积极性，对后期的教学工作有一定的指导作用。作文与学生生活关系密切，符合学生的实际情况。学生有话可说，具有实用性。 这是我第一次参加市中考考试命题，学到了许多东西，也给了我很多启示，觉得自己的水平还有欠缺，看到自己的不足。我想以后，我会加倍的去研究教材，研究中考，更好的服务教学。 下面我从命题人和教学第一线教师的角度谈一谈命题的感受、部分老师教学行为与考试要求的偏差、及如何提高后期的复习质量。 初三英语教学进入总复习阶段后，如何通过短时间的复习，做到事半功倍，是摆在我们全体初三学生和科任老师面前紧张而艰巨的任务，也是值得我们研究和讨论的问题，面对中考，有些教师和我本人一样感
到压力很大，想方设法、争分夺秒、通过大量的练习，去提高教学质量，而不注意自己的教学行为与考试要求的偏差，采用一些过急的措施，使部分学生产生厌学了情绪，造成了严重的两极分化。如何提高质量，特别是今后的复习质量，下面我就粗浅地谈一下自己对复习的一些看法，与各位同仁探讨，欢迎批评指正。 首先，充分了解分析学生的现状，制定一个合理的复习计划。 初中英语三年共七本书（除Starter外，共34个单元、12个模块）语言知识复杂，内容繁多，我想我们应该根据《英语课程标准》的要求，在复习课上教学的重点是教会学生复习的方法，倡导学生主动参与，乐于探索，勤于动手，培养学生收集、处理信息的能力，分析和解决问题的能力；发展学生观察、发现、联系、对比、总结、归纳的认知学习、迁移学习和行为习惯等方面的学习能力。坚持以本为本的原则，着重把握中考要求及考试范围，对《中考说明》要反复研究。整个复习大致分为三个阶段，也就是“三轮复习”。 第一阶段：“依标靠本、温故知新，构建牢固的基础知识网络” 这是夯实基础阶段，将课本中的重要的知识点条理化、系统化地再次呈现。这个阶段学生要有效的做好笔记，记录自己薄弱的或未完全掌握的。教师要充分研读《英语课程标准》和《中考说明》，在语言知识上，不但要重视词汇和语法，特别要注意66个功能意念项目表和24个话题项目表中五级的目标要求；在语言技能上要注重“听、说、读、写”的能力培养。认真备课，用好教学案！