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英语_2016年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷(含答案)

英语_2016年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷(含答案)
英语_2016年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2016年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷

知识运用(共两个部分,20小题,计20分)A)单项选择.从A、B、C三个选项中选择

正确答案填空.(共10小题,计10分)

1. —The last bus has left. What should we do?

—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ________ now.

A choice

B reason

C habit

2. On the way to Mount Heng,the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost________ in it.()

A myself

B themselves

C ourselves

3. —Hi, Andy! There are ______ floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?

—I live on the ______ floor.

A thirty; twenty-second

B thirty; twenty-two

C thirtieth; twenty-two

4. —Mom, ________ I visit the Science Museum tomorrow?

—I'm afraid you can't. It is closed on Monday.

A must

B may

C should

5. ﹣﹣Bob is a smart boss!

﹣﹣Yes,so he is.He knows how to cut the cost of the project.And he always does the work with ________ money and ________ people.()

A less; less

B fewer; less

C less; fewer

6. I have two tickets for TF boys'concert.________ you ___ he can go with me.()

A Either; or

B Neither; nor

C Both; and

7. ﹣﹣________ invite Tom and Sally to the party tonight?

﹣﹣Good idea.I'll give them a call right now.()

A Why

B Why not

C What about

8. My neighbor asked me ________ I heard the big noise last night or not.()

A whether

B if

C what

9. The novel is great.It's well worth________.()

A read

B reads

C reading

10. ﹣﹣Thanks a million for your help.

﹣﹣________.()

A Never mind

B My pleasure

C Good idea

B)完形填空.阅读短文,掌握大意,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.(共1小题,计10分)

11. What's the best way to lose weight(重量)? You can make it fun by (1)

_______outdoor activities.You'll be amazed at the number of calories(卡路里)you'll (2)

_______in a short time.Here's some advice to help you to lose weight.

Hike(徒步旅行)to Lose Weight

Hiking is an excellent (3)_______of exercise for burning calories and increasing your

heart system.What's more, if you hike on hills, it (4)_______to build and strengthen(增强)leg muscles(肌肉).

Kayaking(划独木舟)to Lose Weight

If you love the(5)_______, then you may go kayaking!Generally, a woman can lose half a pound from an afternoon of white﹣water kayaking.A man lose even (6)_______, around 2, 200 calories.This sport buildsstrengthin your (7)_______and upper body muscles.It's (8)_______a great way to make you slimmer.

Ski to Lose Weight

Skiing is one great sport to lose weight because(9)_______can use all of your major muscle groups﹣from your chest to shoulders.It can improve your balance by exercising your main muscles(10)_______you can't fall down.So, it's no surprise that you can burn a large 3, 000 calories if you're a man and a little less for a woman, after 6 hours of skiing.

(1)

A staying away from

B doing well in

C taking part in

(2)

A waste

B store

C burn

(3)

A way

B grade

C diet

(4)

A decides

B helps

C plans

(5)

A soil

B water

C sand

(6)

A worse

B better

C more

(7)

A arms

B legs

C heads

(8)

A too

B never

C also

(9)

A he

B you

C she

(10)

A so that

B in order to

C so as to

阅读技能(共四个部分,20小题,计40分)

12. 根据文章内容,判断下列句子正误,正确填写“T”,错误填写“F”。

It was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first day at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren't many people on the road. Suddenly a girl who was riding her bike on ice fell down. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her. She said "thank you" with a smile and then rode away. Her words warmed me a lot. Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so nervous that I didn't dare to look at her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbook was different from those in my old school. As I was wondering what to do, an English book appeared in front of me. "Let's share," the girl beside me said. "Hi, I'm Carrie." I looked up. It was the girl I helped that morning. Later on, we became good friends.

From that I learned: to help others is actually to help ourselves!

(1)It was early and there were many people on the road. ________

(2)After getting up, the girl rode away without saying a word. ________

(3)The writer felt very excited when the teacher asked the writer to sit down beside a girl. ________

(4)The girl asked the writer to share the English textbook with her. ________

(5)From the story, we learned that helping others is actually helping ourselves. ________ 13. 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题.

Most teens need more than 9hours of sleep each night.But about 1in 4teens has trouble in sleeping.Lack of sleep can affect everything from our feelings to how well we focus on tasks like studying.It can also influence sports performance,increase our chances of getting sick,and may be related to weight gain in some people.

How can we get the sleep we need?Here are some ideas:

Be active during the day.Get at least 60minutes of exercise a day.Physical activity can decrease(减少) stress and help people feel more relaxed.Just don't work too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down.

Say goodnight to electronics.Experts suggest using the bedroom for sleep only.At least shut everything down an hour or more before lights out.

Keep a sleep routine(常规).Going to bed at the same time every night helps the body expect sleep.Creating a set bedtime routine can improve this relaxation effect.Spending time with a pet,writing a diary or doing anything else can relax you.

Expect a good night's sleep.Instead of worrying that you won't sleep,remind(提醒)yourself that you can.Say"Tonight,I will sleep well"several times during the day.It can also help to practice breathing exercises or gentle exercises before bed.

Everyone has a sleepless night once in a while.But if you regularly have trouble in sleeping and you think it's affecting your mood or performance,talk to your doctor.

46.How many hours of sleep do most teens need each night?________

47.Can physical activity increase stress or decrease stress?________

48.If Tom often has trouble sleeping and it affects like performance,what should he do?________

49.Does making the light on help to have a good sleep?________

50.Write down at least one of your suggestions about getting the sleep we need.________.

14. 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.

Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up,my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house.Walking together,my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences.He always told me,"You should have goals like climbing the mountain."Without the mountain﹣climbing that we both enjoyed,we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy.I really got a lot from the mountain﹣climbing.It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience(耐力).

Once we climbed a very high mountain.It was so challenging(挑战性的) for me because I was only ten years old.During the first few hours of climbing,I enjoyed the flowers and trees,and the birds'singing.But as time passed,I got a pain in both of my legs.I wanted to ________ climbing,In fact,I hated it at that moment,but my father said to me,"You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain,but you can't see it before you reach the top.Only there at the top,can you see all of the nice things,which is just like your life."

At that time,I was too young to understand his words.But later after that,I got new hope and confidence.I found myself standing at the top of the sky,which was as clear as crystal (水晶).

51.Why couldn't the writer and his father have enough time to spend together?________

A Because the writer was very busy.

B Because the writer's father was very busy.

C Because they didn't live together.

52.The passage tells us that mountain﹣climbing was A for father and son.A.enjoyable B.hard C.terrible

53.Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph?C

A.You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

B.The sky is always as clear as crystal.

C.Never give up halfway.

54.The word"quit"in the passage means"C"in Chinese.

A.继续 B.推迟 C.停止

55.We can learn from the last paragraph that A.

A.the writer was very successful in his life

B.the writer didn't reach the top of the mountain

C.though the writer was young,he could understand his father.

15. 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.

"Everything happens for the best."my mother said whenever things weren't going my way."Don't worry.One day your luck will change."

I found mom was right after I finished my college education.I had decided to try for a job in a radio station.I wanted to host a sports program one day.I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station.________

In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn't got enough experience."Get some work in a small station and work your way up, "she said.

I went back home.I couldn't get a job there, either.I felt really down."Your luck will change, "Mom said to me.I tried another radio station in Iowa.But the owner told me he

had already had someone.As I left his office, I asked, "How can someone be a sports announcer (播音员) if he can't get a job in a radio station? "

I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call."What did you mean? Do you know anything about football? "He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game, I succeeded.

On my way home, Mom's words came back to me, "One day your luck will

change, Son.And when it happens, you'll feel doubly good because of all the hard work

you've had."At that moment I knew just what she meant.

(1)What job was the writer most interested in?________

A A sportsman

B A sports announcer

C A shop assistant.

(2)The underlined sentence"But I got turned down every time."in Paragraph 2most probably means"________"

A But I was successful every time

B But I was refused every time

C But I lost my way every time.

(3)The writer didn't get the job in Chicago,because________.

A he was too young

B he didn't get college education

C he hadn't enough experience.

(4)Where did the writer find a job?________

A In Iowa.

B In his hometown.

C In Chicago..

(5)What's the best title for the passage?________

A I Was Lucky to Find a Job

B No One Is Always Lucky

C Everying Happens for the Best.

写作技能.(共四个部分,计35分)A)单词拼写.根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出

短文中所缺单词的正确形式.(共1小题,计5分)

16. As we know,English is (61)w________ used around the world.But can all English speakers understand each other all the time?Of (62)c________ not.(63)________(甚至)the same word can have many different meanings.Sometimes the meaning can change,depending on the country where it is (64)________(说).For example,there are differences between British English and American English.Also,Australian English is a little different from British English.If you want to succeed in making (65)y________ understood,you need to know some of these differences.

句子翻译.阅读短文,翻译画线部分的句子.(共1小题,计10分)

17. 翻译

Every week,Julia would go to visit her grandparents.(66)________ They would buy toys and candy.After they grew a little bit older,their parents thought that it was time for

them to learn how to manage(管理)money.So the parents asked the children to think of

ways to manage money.

Ruben is the cleverest boy.He decided to earn money by buying and selling things.(67)

________.But Nico,the smallest child,still spent the money as usual.Ruben thought (68)________

For little Julia,she had a wonderful,secret plan.But (69)________.They thought Julia wasn't doing anything.

One day,Julia came with a violin and played it for the family.Everyone was surprised.They knew that Julia liked the violin.(70)________ So,Julia found a street violinist and asked his to teach her.In return,she gave his all her money.The violinist was deeply moved by Julia.He taught her for months and rent a violin to her.Then,Julia gave performances with the violinist in the street.By doing this,she earned enough money to pay for the violin.

66.________

67.________

68.________

69.________

70.________.

C)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整.(共1小题,计10分)

18. A:Hello!May I speak to Dr.Bruce?

B:(71)________.Who's that,please?

A:This is Alice.Dr.Bruce.I'm not feeling well.(72)________?

B:Sorry,I don't have time this morning.But you can come to my office this afternoon.A:OK.Let's make it 3:00p.m.

(At 3:00p.m.in the Dr.Bruce's)

B:(73)________?

A:I have a headache and a cough.And I don't feel like eating.

B:(74)________?

A:Two days.

B:You may have the flu.You'd better take the medicine.And you'll get well soon.

A:I think I will.(75)________?

B:Take the medicine before meals.Two pills each time and three times a day.

A:Thanks a lot.Dr.Bruce.

B:You're welcome.

书面表达(计10分)

19. 荣光学校九年级(2)班就"环境问题"召开了一次班会,并且以"Our Environment in Ten Years:for Better or Worse?"为题进行了一次讨论.许多同学对未来表示乐观,但也

有些同学对未来有些担心.请根据表格中的内容提示,用英语写一篇短文.

提示:1.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名.

2.短文中应包含至少4个要点.

3.书写工整、语句通顺、连贯,词数不少于80.

注意:文章开头已给出,不计入总词数.

参考词汇:optimistic adj.乐观的 government n.政府take measures to采取措施private adj.私有的

Our Environment in Ten Years:for Better or Worse?

Many students are optimistic about our environment in ten years.________

________

________.

2016年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷答案

1. A

2. C

3. A

4. B

5. C

6. A

7. B

8. A

9. C

10. B

11. C

C

A

B

B

C

B

C

B

A

12. F

F

F

T

T

13. More than nine.,It can decrease stress.,He should talk to his doctor.,No,it doesn't.,Listening to some light music before going to bed helps us to relax.

14. B

15. B

B

C

A

C

16. idely,ourse,Even,poken,ourself

17. The grandfather would give each child a few coins and tell them to buy something they like.,他得到了来自全家的支持,it was unfair and he stopped saving his money,too.,她的

父母对她感到非常失望,but her family was too poor to afford the violin classes for her.,祖

父会给每个孩子一些硬币,叫他们买他们喜欢的东西.,He got support from all his family.,那不公平,而且也停止存钱了,Her parents felt very disappointed with her,但是她家太穷了,负担不起她上小提琴课的钱

18. ThisisBrucespeaking,CanIseeyouthismorning,What's the matter with you,How long have you been like this,What should I do

19. Infact,theythinkthatmoreandmorepeoplewilltakepartintheenvironmentalprotectionandourgovern mentwilltakemoremeasurestoimproveourenvironmentAsaresult,ourworldwillbemorebeautifulandwewillhavebetterlives,However,other students are worriedabout the future.They say a number of trees will be cut down and there will be more and more private cars..Therefore,we will have even more environmental problems and live in a world with less energy available.,Butinmyopinion,Ithinkwewillfindwaystosolveourproblemsandeveryonewilllivemorehappily

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B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:30. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. Mary has just become a college student. 16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions. 17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class. 18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai. 19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months. 20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分) 21. Kitty wanted to plant a _____ ______with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. 22. Dad found that the flowers were _______ ______. They were plastic. 23. Dad went to Mr. White _______ _______some flower seeds. 24. Kitty and Dad worked for _______ ______ before Mum came back. 25. After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was moved to tears. 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)

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2018年武威市中考英语试题、答案

2018年武威市中考英语试题、答案 本试卷含听力,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。 听力部分 I. 听力(分四小节,共20小题海小题1分满分20分) 第一节:听句子,选择你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3. A.[G囹 4. A. Polite B. Lazy C. Brave 5. A. She can ' t play the violin. B. She is good at playing the violin. C. She can ' t play the violin very well but she s still lear ning. 第二节:听句子,选择恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Tha nk you. B. It does n't matter. C. Go ahead. 7. A. It's Mo nday. B. It's June, 18th. C. It's 9:05 8. A. Yes, we are. B. No way! C. That's right. 9. A. Con gratulatio ns.

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