太原市 2017~2018 学年第一学期高二年级期末考试
英语试卷
第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分 10 分)
第一节(共 5 小题海小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。答案写在答题卡上。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.5. B.￡9.15. C￡9.18.
答案是 B。
1.Who will take the woman home?
A.Her father
B.Her brother.
C.Her classmate
2.What color is this shirt?
A.Black B.Dark blue C.Light color
3.Where will take woman probably be this afternoon?
A.At home B.In the shop C.In the countryside
4.What is Jane doing now?
A.Planning a tour B.Asking for leave C.Calling her father
5.How did the woman know about the accident?
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
听下面 3 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。答
案写在答题卡上。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6-8 题。
6.Why does the woman call?
A.She needs to sell an apartment
B.She is looking for an apartment
C.She wants to make friends with Frank
7.Who will pay for gas and electricity?
A.The owner B.The renter C.The neighbor
8.When are the speakers going to meet in the evening?
A.At 6:30
B.At 7:00
C.At 7:30
听第 7 段材料，回答第 9-11 题。
9.How long is Peter's vacation?
A.A week B.Five days C.Two weeks
10.What would Peter and his family like to do most?
A.Have a big dinner
B.Watch the local open C.Visit historical places
听第 8 段材料，回答第 12-15 题。 12.Where does the speaker work?
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A， B， C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。答案 写在答题卡上。注意， C 篇 分 A， B 两种题型， A 种题型为客观题， B 种题型为主观题。
A First Annual 5K Run /Walk Saturday, September 24, 2017 This is an “out and back” course. It begins and ends at Todd County Central High School, located at 806 S Main St in Elkton. There will be mile markers, split timers, and one water station throughout the course. T-shirts will be available for the first 75 registered. Free snacks and drinks will be offered to refresh all participants. Awards will be presented to the top two finishers of each group in both male and female. An awards ceremony will be followed.
16. What is the text about?
A. A race event.
B. An autumn course.
C. A county festival. D. A music concert.
17. Which is NOT true according to the text?
A. Free refreshments will be provided.
B. Four persons in total will be awarded.
C. The early registered get everything free.
D. The starting and finishing points are the same place.
B
My father was the gentlest, most loving and caring dad in the world----until we had an
argument. During those moments, my words surely never reached his “open mind” because his
ears were closed. There was no point trying to argue with my dad. He always had the last word.
I could never win.
When my father refused to understand that I needed the privacy of a phone in my room,
my frustration turned to tears. He ended our “discussion”, leaving me silently defeated and
miserable. So when he refused to change his idea about letting me go on my class trip to
Montreal, I could do nothing but race from his room in despair.
With the hope that his eyes would be more open than his ears, I began to write a note that
began with “Dear Daddy” and ended with how much I respected his opinion, how much I hated
to fight with him and how much I valued our relationship and, above all, how much I loved him.
I folded my note into an envelope, slid it under the door of his bedroom and raced back to my
own room. It was only minutes before I heard a knock at my door. When I saw the look on my
father’s face, I knew that my note had melted his temper and touched his heart.
The victory of winning my dad’s permission to go to Montreal was sweet. But even
sweeter was the discovery of a strategy that enabled me to have an argument with my dad that
didn’t end in tears, but instead with a hug. My “Dear Daddy” notes became a follow-up to many
of our arguments.
Years later, one of my favorite stories was the “Dear Daddy” notes. It always made me smile to
remember some of our most passionate arguments and how my dad would become so
pig-headed, until he read my notes.
18. What did the author think about her father during an argument?
A. Gentle B. Stubborn
C. Aggressive D. Open-minded
19. The “Dear Daddy” note is a good way to ______. A. avoid meeting her father suddenly B. stop the argument in a funny way C. deliver her message more quickly D. persuade her father into supporting her
20. The author’s father impressed her most with his ______. A. last word B. generous love C. bad temper D. pig-headed decision
C
Big data of the human face can make a difference. Technology is rapidly catching up with
the human ability to read faces. Apple’s iphone X has already used face recognition to unlock
the home screen. Face recognition is becoming increasingly common in China, where it has
been equipped at ATM and KFC restaurants. It is also used by shop owners to catch shoplifters.
Some universities are using face recognition technology as a means to keep track of the
students’ attendance in the classrooms. Students stand in front of a screen when they walk into
lecture halls. Photos taken at the screen are matched with those logged in the university’s
database. It’s believed that the system is highly accurate（精确的） because it can identify
students even if they change their hair or wear makeup. Students have joked that face
recognition is so strict that they don’t dare to skip classes anymore. The traditional way of
taking attendance is through a roll call. The new system helps to improve efficiency（效率） .
Face recognition technology has already been used in different fields in Chin A. Police
have set up face recognition scanners at busy crossroads to catch jaywalkers, whose photos will
be shown on the digital screen as a warning. In the hotels of Wuzhen attractions, face
scanner-equipped gates identify tourists staying in its hotels. The data collected will then serve
as Entry Pass through the town’s various attractions. Tourists do not have to pay extra entrance
fee. Face recognition has also been in business use in Chin A. Alipay, for example, is using
its face recognition technology to help customers at a Hangzhou KFC branch order food: The
camera in the KFC will check customers’ face against the ID card photos linked to their Alipay
accounts.
Face recognition is expected to be used in all sorts of fields. It is going to become part of
your life if it isn’t already.
（以下是 A 种题型）
21. New iPhone uses face recognition to _______.
A. catch shoplifters
B. unlock the screen
C. keep track of customers D. take workers’ attendance
22. What is the advantage of the new system to track attendance according to the text?
A. It can take more pictures.
B. It never makes any mistake.
C. It saves time and reduces workload.
D. It can identify students by their hair and makeup.
23. What does the underlined word “jaywalkers” in the third paragraph mean?
A. Thieves who pickpocket the walkers.
B. Walkers listening to music with earphones.
C. People who walk across the street hurriedly.
D. People walking across street in a dangerous way.
24. How do the tourists in Wuzhen benefit from the new technology?
A. They can get completely free services.
B. They do not need paper tickets any more.
C. They can book hotel rooms with Entry Pass.
D. They are provided with electronic tour guides.
25. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. How to Prevent Crime B. Technology Saves Time
B. Technology Changes Life （以下是 B 种题型）
D. Amazing Face Recognition
21. What does the underlined “it” refer to in Paragraph 1?
22. What is the traditional way of taking attendance in the university?
23. Why is the system believed to be highly accurate?
24. With the face recognition, what punishment will the traffic police give to jaywalkers?
25. How dose Hangzhou KFC use the new technology to order food?
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。
If you are an online shopping addict, it means that your closet will become an awful
wasteland. Here are some tips to organize your clothes and save space.
The first step to get organized is to get rid of the things you don’t want or need anymore.
26 It will make the following process much faster and easier. Why do you mess up your
closet with clothes you won' t even need for another six months? 27 Pack away all
unneeded items in them and slide them away. Use a combination of storage units to fit different
needs. 28 It will make things look neater, and everything will be easier to find. Also, don't let all of that space below the hangers（衣架） go to waste. 29
30 Color coding is the answer. Not only does it look pleasing, but also it makes
finding things a lot easier.
A. Too much jewellery without much space?
B. I know it's hard to let go, but you have to.
C. Sick of digging around to find what you need?
D. Use the space both above and below the stick.
E. These little items are far handier than you might think.
F. Take advantage of your empty suitcases when not on vacation.
G. For example, drawers for folded items, hangers for dresses and suits. 第三部分 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，答案写在答题卡上。
Once there was a very tall, old pine tree. The tree had grown quite 31 , but through
the years, the tree raised its head high 32
the other trees towards the sky like the king of
trees. Despite this, it never 33 or said anything bad about the other plants in the forest.
One spring day a strong wind brought a 34 little seed and dropped it at the roots of the pine tree. It was going to be a gourd-vine(葫芦藤) when summer came.
“I'll show everyone how 35 I can grow. I refuse to grow slowly like these trees.” said
the little gourd-vine. In summer it pulled out of the ground and began to grow. It 36 the
pine tree tightly and climbed and climbed.
“Look at me!” shouted the little gourd-vine loudly. “You have been growing for a great
many years, and I only grew from this 37 . See how high I have grown! I'll soon be the
biggest plant in the forest!” The old pine tree just shook its head and said 38 .
Autumn passed. Like other plants, even the little gourd-vine __39 its growing. Winter
came. A huge storm hit. A strong wind swept through the trees, bringing snowflakes. The
flowers 40 their heads. The birds flew south. The old pine tree did not mind the 41 at
all. It had lived through many 42 times during its life. But the poor little gourd-vine had
grown so fast that it had 43 to grow carefully and well. One cold night the frost touched it,
and it fell on the ground. And that was the 44 of the proud little gourd-vine. All that it did
could not help it 45 when times became hard.
31. A. freely
B. slowly
C. straightly
D. proudly
32. A. above
B. below
C. within
D. across
33. A. showed off
B. gave up
C. lost heart
D. paid back
34 . A. serious
B. polite
C. proud
D. sad
35. A. simply
B. directly
C. rapidly
D. finally
36. A. come up with
B. get tired of
C. gave life to
D. held on to
37. A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
38. A. something
B. nothing
C. much
D. others
39. A. disliked
B. hurried
C. stopped
D. refused
40. A. hung
B. produced
C. raised
D. tapped
41. A. rudeness
B. cold
C. pity
D. heat
42. A. invisible
B. happy
C. unforgettable
D. hard
43. A. failed
B. feared
C. hesitated
D. intended
44. A. excuse
B. concern
C. ambition
D. end
45. A. smile
B. succeed
C. arise
D. survive
第四部分 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号 后面的横线上。
Sophia is an intelligent human-like robot, and famous for being the 46.______(one) robot to be awarded citizenship of a country, Saudi Arabi A. But 47.______ is unclear whether she will receive the same rights as human citizens.
It was born with a perfect combination of science and art. Scientists said her face 48.______ (design) beautifully, like a pretty actress, Audrey Hepburn. The robot has the ability 49.______ (show) more than sixty-two facial expressions. What’s more, she can speak English and even Chinese 50.______ (fluent). Sophia will learn more communication skills, 51.______will influence how she develops and shapes what she will be like. Her smart, humorous and confident 52.______ (perform) makes audience 53.______(astonish) and even a little scared.
As 54.______result, some scientists have a prediction.55.______ production and development of AI were not able to be controlled, this could be a deadly risk to the existence of human beings in the future.
第五部分 写作（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 下面各句中都有一个错误，错误设计到一个单词的增加，删除或修改，请按要求修改下列 各句。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ ∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2. 每句只允许修改 1 处，多者不计分。
It’s my grandmother’s seventy birthday today. As usually, my family got together to celebrate it. We bought her a lot of presents, and my father prepared for a big birthday cake. At the dinner party, they sang “Happy Birthday to You” song. She made a wish happy before she blew the candles out. I cooked a dish for her as special gift. Since I have never cooked before, she was so surprising when the dish was served. My grandmother said that it was the better birthday gift she had received. Actually, my mother helped me cooked it and I had practiced for several days.
第二节 书面表达（满分 20 分） 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Paul 告诉你他对中国文化很感兴趣，希望了解中国古
典音乐。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 简单介绍中国古典音乐（乐器、音乐风格、和西方音乐的不同等） 2. 你会送他一张二胡音乐的 CD。
注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Paul, How is everything going ? ______________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____
辽宁省高二上学期物理期末考试试卷 A卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、选择题 (共12题；共29分) 1. （2分）以下说法错误的是（） A . 法拉第研究电磁感应现象，总结出电磁感应定律 B . 开普勒认为对任意一个行星来说，他与太阳的连线在相等的时间内扫过相等的面积 C . 伽利略通过“理想斜面实验”，科学地推理出“力不是维持物体运动的原因” D . 卡文迪许利用卡文迪许扭秤实验装置首次测出了静电力常量 2. （2分） (2017高二上·台州期中) 为探究理想变压器原、副线圈电压、电流的关系，将原线圈接到电压有效值不变的正弦交流电源上，副线圈连接相同的灯泡L1、L2 ，电路中分别接了理想交流电压表V1、V2和理想交流电流表A1、A2 ，导线电阻不计，如图所示．当开关S断开后（） A . A1的示数不变，A2的示数不变 B . A1的示数减小，A2的示数减小 C . V1的示数减小，V2的示数减小 D . V1的示数增大，V2的示数增大 3. （2分）(2016·阳东模拟) 如图所示，两根水平放置且相互平行的长直导线分别通有方向相反的电流I1与I2 ．且I1>I2 ，与两根导线垂直的同一平面内有a、b、c、d四点，a、b、c在两根导线的水平连线上且间距相等，b是两根导线连线的中点，b、d连线与两根导线连线垂直。则（）
A . I2受到的磁场力水平向左 B . b点磁感应强度为零 C . d点磁感应强度的方向必定竖直向下 D . a点和c点的磁感应强度不可能都为零 4. （2分）地球具有磁场，宇宙中的许多天体也有磁场，围绕此话题并查阅相关资料，下列说法中正确的是（） A . 地球上的潮汐现象与地磁场有关 B . 太阳表面的黑子、耀斑和太阳风与太阳磁场有关 C . 通过观察月球磁场和月岩磁性推断，月球内部全部是液态物质 D . 对火星观察显示，指南针不能在火星上工作 5. （2分） (2020高二上·吴起期末) 在如图所示的电路中，电源的负极接地，其电动势为E、内电阻为r，R1、R2为定值电阻，R3为滑动变阻器，C为电容器，A、V为理想电流表和电压表。在滑动变阻器滑动头P自a端向b端滑动的过程中，下列说法中正确的是（） A . 电压表示数变小 B . 电流表示数变小 C . 电容器C所带电荷量增多
福建省福州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题 （完卷时间：120分钟，总分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A schoolbag. B. A CD. C. A movie ticet. 2. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Enjoying a party. C. Looing for his clothes. 3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. He plays sports. B. He plays the piano. C. He learns a language. 4. Which flavor is the most popular? A. Strawberry. B. Chocolate. C. Lemon. 5. What are the speaers taling about? A. A movie they just saw. B. A favorite actor. C. Weeend plans. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speaers? A. Former classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Old teammates. 7. What is the woman more interested in now? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basetball. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What caused the woman’s problem?
高二数学上学期期末考试题第I 卷（试题） 一、 选择题：（每题5分，共60分） 2、若a,b 为实数，且a+b=2,则3a +3b 的最小值为（ ） （A ）18， （B ）6， （C ）23， （D ）243 3、与不等式 x x --23 ≥0同解的不等式是 （ ） （A ）（x-3）(2-x)≥0, (B)0
湖北省沙洋中学2012年秋季高二期中考试 英语试卷 命题：杨萍审题：罗家群 全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共五小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When can the man see the headmaster? A. At 9:30. B. At 11:45. C. At 12:40. 2. Why does the man want to keep the window shut? A. He is ill. B. He wants to open it himself. C. The air inside is fresh enough. 3. What is Mike? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A writer. 4. What has made working at home possible? A. Personal computers. B. Communication industry. C. Living far from companies. 5. Where is the woman? A. In a soap factory. B. In her house. C. At an information desk. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，然后回答6—7题。 6. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At home. B. On a bus. C. In the bank. 7. Why do the two speakers want to buy a car? A. They have a lot of money. B. The man lives too far away from his office. C. The woman's office is too far away from her home. 听第7段材料，然后回答8--10题。 8. Why won't Mr. Stone come to the clinic tomorrow? A. He can't spare the time. B. The clinic will be closed. D. Dr.! Milton won't come to work. 9. When is the clinic open in a week? A. From Monday to Friday. B. On weekdays except Thursday. C. During the whole week. 10. What time has finally been fixed for Mr. Stone to come? A. 5:30 p. m., Wednesday. B. 6:15 p. m., Wednesday. C. 6:15 p. m., Thursday. 听第8段材料，然后回答11--13题。 11. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Doctor and patient. C. Friends. 12. When did the woman cough most seriously? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.
高二物理第一学期期末考试 物 理 模 拟 试 题（选修） 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间100分钟． 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 31分） 一、单项选择题（每题3分，共15分） 1．在重复奥斯特的电流磁效应实验时，为使实验方便且效果明显，通电直导线应（ ） A.平行于南北方向，位于小磁针上方 B.平行于东西方向，位于小磁针上方 C.平行于东南方向，位于小磁针下方 D.平行于西南方向，位于小磁针下方 2、在如图所示的电路中,当滑线变阻器的滑动触点向b 端移动时（ ） A.伏特表V 的读数增大,安培表A 的读数减小. B.伏特表V 和安培表A 的读数都增大. C.伏特表V 和安培表A 的读数都减小. D.伏特表V 的读数减小,安培表A 的读数增大. 3．如图所示，带电粒子在匀强磁场中运动时所受洛伦兹力方向垂直纸面向外的是（ ） 4．穿过闭合回路的磁通量φ随时间t 变化的图象分别如图①～④所示，下列关于回路中产生的感应电动势的论述，正确的是（ ） A ．图①中，回路产生的感应电动势恒定不变 B ．图②中，回路产生的感应电动势一直在变大 C ．图③中，回路在0～t 1时间内产生的感应电动势小于t 1～t 2时间内产生的感应电动势 D ．图④中，回路产生的感应电动势先变小再变大 5．如图所示，从匀强磁场中把不发生形变的矩形线圈匀速拉出磁场区，如果两次拉出的速 度之比为1∶4，则两次线圈所受外力大小之比F 1∶F 2、线圈发热之比Q 1∶Q 2、通过线圈截面的电量q 1∶q 2之比分别为（ ） A ．F 1∶F 2＝2∶1，Q 1∶Q 2＝2∶1，q 1∶q 2＝2∶1 B ．F 1∶F 2＝1∶4，Q 1∶Q 2＝1∶4，q 1∶q 2＝1∶1 C ．F 1∶F 2＝1∶2，Q 1∶Q 2＝1∶4，q 1∶q 2＝1∶2 D ．F 1∶F 2＝1∶1，Q 1∶Q 2＝1∶1，q 1∶q 2＝1∶1 二、多项选择题（每题4分，共16分） v D B B v B A v B φφφφ 5题图
高二年级第一学期期末测试----英语 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China. A. reminded; to B. remembered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of 2. I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there. A. lost B caught C. looked D. took 3. He asked us to him ______ carrying through their plan. A. assist; with B. help; to C. assist; in D. help; with 4. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause（掌声）. A. constantly B. constant C. seldom D. never 5. _______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled 6. A driver should __ the road when . A. concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; driving C. concentrate to; drove D. concentrate on; driving 7. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English. A. take B. acquire C. catch D. hold 8. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 9. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was. A. man did know B. did man knew C. didn't man know D. did man know 10. The stone bridge __ _ last year is very beautiful. A. built B. was built C. being built D .to be built 11.The poor man , ________，ran out of the dark cave. A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening 12. Don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken 13. These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read. A. that B. this C. which D. it 14. After the war, a new school building was put up __________there used to be a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 15. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it 16. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 17. Victor apologized for __________ to inform me of the change in the plan.
高二数学上学期期末考试题 一、 选择题：（每题5分，共60分） 2、若a,b 为实数，且a+b=2,则3a +3b 的最小值为（ ） （A ）18， （B ）6， （C ）23， （D ）243 3、与不等式x x --23≥0同解的不等式是 （ ） （A ）（x-3）(2-x)≥0, (B)0
16、已知双曲线162x -9 2 y =1，椭圆的焦点恰好为双曲线的两个顶点，椭圆与双曲线的离心率互为倒数，则椭圆的方程为 . 三、 解答题：（74分） 17、如果a ，b +∈R ，且a ≠b ，求证： 4 22466b a b a b a +>+（12分） 19、已知一个圆的圆心为坐标原点，半径为2，从这个圆上任意一点P 向x 轴作线段PP 1，求线段PP 1中点M 的轨迹方程。（12分） 21、某工厂要建造一个长方体无盖贮水池，其容积为4800m 3，深为3m ，如果池 222、131719x=x 2 000000将 x 44)1(2,2200=+==y x y y x 得代入方程 即14 22 =+y x ，所以点M 的轨迹是一个椭圆。 21、解：设水池底面一边的长度为x 米，则另一边的长度为米x 34800， 又设水池总造价为L 元，根据题意，得 答：当水池的底面是边长为40米的正方形时，水池的总造价最低，
高二上学期期中测试 英语试卷 (满分120分，100分钟完卷) Ⅱ．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21．The mayor recommend that the prizes ______at once. A．presented B．be presented C．should present D．would present 22．---The plane is due to take off at 9;50 from the airport. ---_______we fail to arrive there in time? A.Only if B.As if C.Even if D.What if 23．The street was named after a great man _____ his great contributions to the city. .A．in honour of B.instead of C.in case of D.in need of 24.______ you would drop in,I would have stayed home, waiting for you. A. Had I known B.I had known C. Were I to know D.Did I know 25．Was it at the school was named after a heroine he spent his childhood ? A．which, that B．where ,which C．where ,that D．there ,that 26．______by the bullets _____ at them from all directions, the enemy went into the forest. A．Be confused ; flying B．Confusing;flew C．Confused;flying D．Having confused;flown 27．---Did you criticize him for his mistakes? ----Yes, but_____it. A.I’d rather not do B.I’d rather not doing C. I’d rather not have done D. I’drather not did 28．Allen is said a new computer program recently,but I don’t know when she will finish it . A．to have designed B．to design C．to be designing D．to have been designing 29．This computer doesn’t work properly ,because a certain virus has ___ the operating system. A．broken up B．broken down C broken out D.broken away 30. ----How are you recently ? -----I have been_____ a high fever for sever days. A.suffering B.suffering from C.suffered Dcatching 31.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ____our astronauts desire to do is ____ they will walk in space some day. A. what; what B.what; that C. that; that D. that; what 32．We ______him to stop surfing the Internet, but he wouldn’t. A．persuaded B．try to persuade
R U 兰州一中2018-2019-1学期期末考试试题 高二物理（理科） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共40分） 说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分100分，考试时间100分钟，答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、选择题：（本题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分。其中1-6题为单项选择题，7-10为多项选择题。） 1．关于闭合电路欧姆定律，下列叙述中正确的是 A ．r I IR E +=适用于所有电路 B ．r R E I += 仅适用于外电路是纯电阻电路 C ．内外U U E +=只适用于纯电阻电路 D ．电源的电动势数值上等于电源两极间的电压 2．将一根电阻丝接在某恒定电压的电源两端，电流做功的功率为P 。若将金属丝均匀的拉长为原来的两倍后再接入原来的电路中，则它的功率为 A ．4P B ．0.25P C ．16P D ．0.125P 3．如图所示，电路中的电阻R =10Ω，电动机的线圈电阻r =1Ω，加在电路两端的电压U =100V ，已知电流表的读数为30A ，则通过电动机的电流为 A ．100A B ．30A C ．20A D ．10A 4．如图，均匀绕制的螺线管水平放置，在其正中心的上方附近用绝缘绳水平吊 起通电直导线A ，A 与螺线管垂直，A 导线中的电流方向垂直纸面向里，开关S 闭合，A 受到通电螺线管的作用力的方向是 A ．水平向左 B ．水平向右 C ．竖直向下 D ．竖直向上 5．如图所示，一根通有电流I 的直铜棒MN ，用导线挂在磁感应强度为B 的匀强磁场中，此时两根悬线处于张紧状态，下列哪项措施可使悬线
中的张力为零 A ．适当减小电流I B ．使电流反向并适当增大 C ．适当增大磁感应强度B D ．使磁感应强度B 反向并适当增大 6．如图所示，带电平行板中匀强电场E 的方向竖直向上，匀强磁场B 的方向水平（垂直纸面向里）。某带电小球从光滑绝缘轨道上的A 点自由滑下，经过轨道端点P 进入板间后恰好沿水平方向做直线运动。现使小球从较低的B 点开始滑下，经P 点进入板间，则小球在板间运动的过程中 A ．电场力不做功 B ．机械能保持不变 C ．所受的电场力将会增大 D ．所受的磁场力将会增大 7．如图所示的电路中，水平放置的平行板电容器中有一个带电液滴正好处于静止状态，现 将滑动变阻器的滑片P 向左移动，则 A ．电容器中的电场强度将增大 B ．电容器上的电荷量将减少 C ．电容器的电容将减小 D ．液滴将向下运动 8．在如图甲所示的电路中，电源电动势为3.0 V ，内阻不计，L 1、L 2、L 3为3 个相同规格的小灯泡，这种小灯泡的伏安特性曲线如图乙所示。当开关闭合后，下列关于电路中的灯泡的判断，正确的是 A ．灯泡L 1的电阻为12Ω B ．通过灯泡L 1的电流为灯泡L 2的电流的2倍 C ．灯泡L 1消耗的电功率为0.75 W D ．灯泡L 2消耗的电功率为0.30 W 9．如右图所示为圆柱形区域的横截面，在没有磁场的情况下，带电粒子（不计重力）以某 一初速度沿截面直径方向入射，穿过此区域的时间为t ，在该区域加沿轴线垂直纸面向外的匀磁强场，磁感应强度大小为B ，带电粒子仍以同一初速度从A 点沿截面直径入射并沿某一直径方向飞出此区域时，速度方向偏转角为600，如图所示。根据上述条件可 E R 1 P R 2
第一学期期末考试 高二英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the purpose of the woman’s coming to fitness club? A. To take part in the exercise here. B. To ask about the courses for her friend. C. To pick up her best friend who is exercising here 2. What does the woman mean? A. Basketball is interesting B. She doesn’t like any sport. C. Baseball is the dullest sport. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. The singers in the show. B. Their favorite songs. C. Their favorite stars. 4. What time is it now? A. 8:00. B. 8:10. C. 8:30. 5. Why does the man want to ask for leave? A. He is sick. B. He thinks Miss Li’s class is boring. C. He has to go to visit Miss Li. 第二节听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why can’t Sara go with the speakers? A. She has to look after her brother. B. She dislikes going with them. C. She will go to her hometown. 7. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Go to the beach. B. Go on a picnic. C. Have lunch at Sara’s. 8. What does the woman ask the man to do tonight? A. Tell Sara their plan. B. Complete his homework. C. Go to see Sara together. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。 9. Why did Jane come to the coffee house to be a waitress? A. To earn money. B. To learn English. C. To learn how to make coffee. 10. Who usually does housework at home? A. The father. B. Jane. C. The mother. 11. How many people are there in the woman’s family?
【一】选择题：本大题共12小题，每题5分，总分值60分，在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项为哪一项符合要求的． 1．命题〝假设2x =，那么2 320x x -+=〞的逆否命题是〔 〕 A 、假设2x ≠，那么2320x x -+≠ B 、假设2320x x -+=，那么2x = C 、假设2320x x -+≠，那么2x ≠ D 、假设2x ≠，那么2 320x x -+= 2．〝直线l 垂直于ABC △的边AB ，AC 〞是〝直线l 垂直于ABC △的边BC 〞的 〔 〕 A 、充分非必要条件 B 、必要非充分条件 C 、充要条件 D 、既非充分也非必要条件 3 ．过抛物线24y x =的焦点F 的直线l 交抛物线于,A B 两点．假设AB 中点M 到抛物线 准线的距离为6，那么线段AB 的长为〔 ) A 、6 B 、9 C 、12 D 、无法确定 4．圆 042 2=-+x y x 在点)3,1(P 处的切线方程为 ( ) A 、023=-+y x B 、043=-+y x C 、043=+-y x D 、023=+-y x 5．圆心在抛物线x y 22=上，且与x 轴和抛物线的准线都相切的一个圆的方程是 〔 〕 A 、0 122 2 =+--+y x y x B 、041 222=- --+y x y x C 、0 122 2 =+-++y x y x D 、 041222=+ --+y x y x 6．在空间直角坐标系O xyz -中，一个四面体的顶点坐标为分别为(0,0,2)，(2,2,0)， (0,2,0)，(2,2,2)．那么该四面体在xOz 平面的投影为〔 〕
第一学期高二期末测试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）；全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3. 答第Ⅰ卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑、涂满；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4. 答第Ⅱ卷时，用黑色墨水钢笔在答题卡规定区域内作答；答在本试卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. who is probably the woman? A. A waitress. B. A customer. C. A cook. 2. Why did the woman feel embarrassed? A. Because the meal was unpleasant. B. Because they had no topic to talk about. C. Because she had no money to pay for the meal. 3. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man wants to rent the apartment alone. B. The man is not satisfied with the rent. C. The apartment is near the station. 4. How much did the white dress cost? A. 299 yuan. B. 399 yuan. C. 499 yuan. 5. What is their dream apartment like? A. It has three bedrooms. B. It has a study for their son. C. It is near the city center.
高二上学期期末考试语文试题 本试卷共10页。全卷满分150分，考试时间150分钟。 第I卷阅读题 一、现代文阅读（35分） （一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1?3题。 “意象”是中国传统美学的核心范畴。早在20世纪二三十年代，中国现代美学的代表人物朱光潜就吸收了中国传统美学关于“意象”的思想，提出了“美感的世界绝粹是意象世界”的观点。不过，真正对中国传统意象美学的重视，将意象美学的建构作为中国当代美学的理论范式之一，则始于20世纪80年代。与20世纪三四十年代普遍存在的将“意象”看成是西方输入到中国的美学概念，并将它与英美意象主义诗歌创作联系起来的现点不一样，人们普遍意识到“意象”滋生的土壤在中国，意象美学亦属于地地道道的中华民族本土美学，以“意象”为核心的美学与文艺学体系的理论建构与研究也蓬勃开展起来。。 意象美学诞生在中国古代天人合一、物我同一的哲学背景下，是中国古代尚象重象思维的典型体现，是中国古代诗性文化精神的体现，中国美学也可以说就是充满想象力、充满诗意的意象思索体系。以“意象”为本体的中国美学，根本不同于西方的实体论哲学与美学，它不是将美看作实体的属性，看成是外在于人的情感意识的实体性对象，而是看成主体与客体、心与物、情与景的统一。“意象”所创造的世界不同于现实，它不是让人们满足于眼前、当下的东西，而是超越现实，走向高远的人生境界与审美追求。 中国诗歌艺术创造的本体即是意象。中国古代诗学的许多重要范畴，如兴象、情景、虚实、比兴、气韵等，都直接指向了诗歌审美意象的创造。中国书法艺术本质上也是一门意象创造的艺术，这种意象创造可以从书法形意结合、重视笔力气势和线的表现力，讲究留白以及在字势结构与点画形态的表现上充分体现出来。另如中国的音乐、中国的舞蹈、中国的绘画、中国的建筑，它们都不像西方传统艺术那样，以形式和形象模拟为中心，而是以形写神，情景融合、虚实相生，体悟道的生命节奏，传达宇宙人生的生命与生气，所以在本质上也是一种意象创造的艺术。 弘扬中国传统美学的意象之美，首先要发掘、展示传统“意象说”的现当代意义。学术界在这方面已做出了有益的尝试，其中一种有价值的思路是吸收现象学美学的理论成果来阐释中国传统的意象美学。意象之美就是通过在场的东西（象）想到背后不在场的东西（意）。让你的心灵与古人相通、与人性相通，使你的生活充满诗意。 而在当今社会中，人们注重的是物质功利的东西，对艺术的理解只停留在艺术的表层，只追求属于艺术的娱乐消费和技术层面的东西，甚至还流行这样的时尚口号——“文化搭台经济唱戏”。这显然是对艺术的误解。因为它无视艺术首先是作为精神产品的存在，也忘记了艺术作为艺术的一个基本事实：那就是艺术是一种审美创造，必须生成一个意象世界。意象世界使人人们超越表层的、物质的、感性的美，进入到理性、精神的层面，让人的心灵受到感动，让人的灵魂经受洗礼。 （摘编自毛宣国《意象理论与当代美学艺术实践》）1．下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，正确的一项是（）（3分） A．中国传统美学的核心范畴是意象，意象美学是中国古代注重抽象思维的典型体现。 B．从20世纪80年代开始，中国当代美学将意象美学的建构作为最重要的理论范式。 C．20世纪三四十年代，人们都认为“意象”是西方的美学概念，来自于英美诗歌创作。D．诞生于中国古代天人合一、物我同一哲学背景下的意象美学是中华民族本土美学。 2．下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是（）（3分） A．第一段介绍了“意象”在中国传统美学中的地位、作用，对意象美学的认识、建构过程。B．第二段介绍意象美学在中国的诞生背景、构成特点，与西方实体论哲学、美学的不同。
济南外国语学校 2008-2009学年度第一学期 高二期中考试数学试题（2008. 11） 时间：120分 满分120分 一、选择题（本题共12小题，每小题4分） 1.在△ABC 中,若＜,则△ABC 一定为( ) A.等边三角形 B 直角三角形 C.锐角三角形 D.钝角三角形 2.下列不等式的解集是R 的为( ) A.0122>++x x B.02>x C.01)21 (>+x D.x x 1311<- 3.设等差数列{a n }的前n 项和为S n,,若58215a a a -=+,则S 9等于( ) .45 C 4.在R 上定义运算?：x ?y=x(1-y),若不等式（x-a ）?(x+a)<1对任意实数x 都成立，则（ ） A.11<<-a
2017—2018学年度第二学期期末检测试题 高二英语参考答案 听力（20×1.5=30）：1—5 BACAB 6—10 BACCB 11—15 CAACC 16—20 BABCA 阅读理解（15×2=30）：21—23 DCB 24—27 CDBA 28—31 DCBC 32—35 BDCA 七选五阅读填空（5×2=10）：36—40 GBFEC 完形填空（20×1.5=30）：41—45 CBDAC 46—50 ABCDC 51—55 BACDB 56—60 ADABC 语法填空（10×1.5=15）： 61. smoothly 62. when 63. challenging 64. to achieve 65. a 66. attitudes 67. of 68. itself 69. better 70. are surrounded 短文改错（10×1=10）： Last Sunday, sixty students from our school pay a visit to China Science and Technology Museum. paid The museum, which main task is to spread the knowledge of science and technology, covers ∧area of whose an 48, 000 square meters. The moment when we entered the museum, the exhibition caught their attention. our In the museum, we saw the latest progresses in science and technology. Moreover, we did an amazed progress amazing scientific experiment by ourselves. What appealed for us most was the 3D film that made us feel we were to in real events. Though the visiting time was slight short, we gained a lot. It is so an instructive activity that we hope slightly such more will be organized in the future. 书面表达(满分25分)： 参考范文： Dear Chris, How is everything going? I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to inform you to change our travel plan. I’m glad that you enjoy traveling as much as I do. You can’t imagine how excited I was when you agreed to travel to Yunnan with me in July. However, something unexpected happened. I accidentally hurt my foot during a basketball match. As a result, I can’t go to Y unnan with you as planned. I’m terribly sorry about the change of the plan. In addition, can we put the travel off until August? My injury will by no means be a matter by then! I s incerely hope that the time is convenient for you. If you have made a decision, don’t hesitate to let me know. (119) I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21-25分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —覆盖所有内容要点。