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中央电大开放英语模拟考试题

中央电大开放英语模拟考试题
中央电大开放英语模拟考试题

开放英语4期中模拟考试

一、从每题的A、B、C、和D中选择一个最佳答案,把答案写在答题纸上。(2×20=40)

1.Don’t worry, there is _______water for another week.

A. a number of

B. plenty of

C. lot

D. plenty

2.I didn’t ask him, but he _______ to help with my homework.

A. offered

B. gave

c. deliver D. supply

3.She didn’t even _________ to turn up at the meeting.

A. worry

B. expect

c. concern D. bother

4.The leaves are ______ down to the ground when autumn comes

A. putting

B. dropping

C. following

D. falling

5.I _______weather you could let me know Mr. Jones’ address.

A. think B suppose

C wonder

D bet

6.We can ______ afford to live there because my husband is out of work now

A no longer

B no long

C not longer

D not long

7.Could you tell me what you saw when the car _______happened?

A event

B affair

C thing

D accident

8.I’m only interested in __________ out what the facts are

A. getting B putting

C turning

D finding

9.It will ________ five days for us to get there on foot

A spend

B take

C make

D go

10.They felt so _______ when he said that to Mary

A confessed

B proposed

C astonished

D extended

11.She always finishes her homework on time. She ________ leaves it for tomorrow.

A. always

B. never

C. usually

D. sometimes

12.Police are ______ the disappearance of two children.

A. looking out

B. looking after

C. looking into

D. looking on

13. Determined to ____ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.

A. carry on

B. account for

C. bring up

D. get through

14. If the whole program _______ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.

A. was not planned

B. were not planned

C. would not be planned

D. had not been planned

15. A: Firstly, allow me to introduce myself. My name is John Brown, manager of the company.

B: _____.

A. You must be mistaken. I don’t know you at all.

B. Hello, Brown! I haven’t seen you for ages.

C. How do you do, Mr. Brown? Very happy to see you.

D. Hi, John! Welcome to China.

16. Son: Mom, may I play my computer game for an hour or two?

Mom: )______

A. Your teacher tells me that you should study harder.

B. I’ve said before that the game takes too long.

C. Well, ah… You’re absolutely right to ask.

D. Sorry, Dad’s using the computer now.

17. Guest: Oh, it’s ten o’clock. I’d better go now.

Host: _____

A. OK. Please walk slowly.

B. Why do you want to go now? Don’t you want to stay?

C. Won’t you stay for another cup of coffee?

D. Yeah, it’s really late. Why not immediately?

18. – A latest English newspaper, please!

_ Only one copy left. Would you like to have ____, sir?

A. it

B. one

C. this

D. that

19.– Johnny: Dear Tommy, why don’t you come on holiday with us?

- Tommy: ______.

A. That’s very kind of you. I’d love to.

B. How dare you invite me? I won’t go.

C. Yeah, thanks anyway.

D. Whether I’ll go or not is not your business, OK?

20. Doctor:______

Patient: I’ve caught a bad cold and got a sour throat.

A. Do you have anything to declare, sir?

B. Good morning. May I help you?

C. How have you been getting along recently?

D. What seems to be the problem?

二.完型填空(1.5×10=15)

Arabs consider it extremely __21___ manners to start talking business immediately. Even the _22___ government official or manager always __23__ extra time to be polite and offer drinks. No matter how busy you are, you should make time _24___ this friendliness.

The conference visit is a _25 of doing business throughout the 26 world. Often, you will have to discuss your 27 in the presence of strangers, 28 may or may not have anything to do with your business. Do not be 29 if your meeting is interrupted several times by people who come into the room unannounced, whisper, or speak softly to the person 30 whom you are talking and leave.

21. A. bad B. efficient C. quick D. accepted

22. A. laziest B. top C. no D. busiest

23. A. presents B. looks after C. finds D. pardons

24. A. about B. to C. for D. against

25. A. popular B. way C. necessary D. important

26. A. whole B. the rest of C. actual D. Arab

27. A. family B. business C. profession D. complaint

28. A. whom B. which C. who D. what

29. A. glad B. surprised C. interested D. astonishment

30. A. by B. with C. inviting D. against

三、阅读理解(2*15=30)

Passage 1

There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes miserable. This arises from different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds.

The people who are to be happy fix their attention on the conveniences of things, the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, and fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the contrary things. Therefore, they are continually discontented. By their remarks, they sour the pleasures of society, offend many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be critical. The tendency to criticize and be disgusted is perhaps taken up originally by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are convinced of its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help change this habit.

Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious consequences in life, since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect, and scarcely that. This frequently put them in had-temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining some advantages in rank or fortune,

nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone stir a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public disapproval, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their misconduct. These people should change this had habit and condescend (俯就) to be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.

31. People who are to be unhappy _____.

A. always consider things differently from others

B. usually are influenced by the results of certain things

C. can discover the unpleasant part of certain things

D. usually have a fault-fining habit

32. The phrase “sour the pleasures of society” most nearly means ____.

A. “have a good taste to the pleasures of society”

B. “aren’t content with the pleasures of society”

C. “feel happy with the pleasures of society”

D. “enjoy the pleasures of society”

33. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. We should pity all such unhappy people.

B. Such unhappy people are critical about everything.

C. If such unhappy people recognize the bad effects of the habit on themselves they may get rid of it.

D. Such unhappy people are also not content with themselves.

34. The phrase “scarcely that” means _____.

A. “just like that”

B. “almost not like that”

C. “more than that”

D. “ not at all like that”

35. If such unhappy persons don’t change their had behavior, the author’s solution to the problem is that _____.

A. people should avoid contact with them

B. people should criticize their misconduct

C. people should help them recognize the bad effects of the habit

D. people should show no respect and politeness to them

Passage 2

For those of you who where born in the year of the pig, good luck and much success! This is your year.

When talking to a Westerner, however, you've got to be a little careful when you talk about pigs. Chinese people view the pig as a smart(聪明)and prosperous (rich, lucky) animal. Western ideas tend to be a little more negative(否定的).

A pig in the West is seen as a dirty, lazy, and fat animal. If anyone ever called you a pig, you wouldn't be smiling. When a person doesn't like someone, sometimes he will call that person a pig.

If you ever meet a Westerner who was born in the year of the pig, don't say, “Oh, you're a pig!” Most Westerners will be understanding. They will be sure that you made some kind of a mistake. However, don't take any chances. You might just offend(触怒)someone who does not share your positive(积极)ideas about pigs.

36.You gave to be careful when you talk to a Westerner about pigs because______.

A. they worship pigs best of all

B. they consider pigs as bad animals

C. they aren't used to talking about pigs.

D.they don't like the topic about pigs at all

37.According to the passage we can see that Chinese people think of the pig as a _____ animal. ???A. clever??????????B. rich???????????C. good????????????D. all the above

38.A Westerner will call someone a pig if he _______ that man.

???A. dislikes??????????????????????B. is afraid of

C. looks up to???????????????????

D. makes fun of

39. When you call a Westerner a pig, who was born in the year of the pig, most of them ___________.

???A. will be angry?????????????????B. will be very surprised

???C. can forgive(原谅)???????????D. may quarrel with you

40.From the passage we can conclude that _________.

A.different people have different ideas about the same thing

B. Westerners do not like pigs as much as the Chinese

C. in general, Westerners and the Chinese don't like pigs

D.all of the Chinese like pigs better than Westerners

passage 3

阅读短文,判断后面表述是正确(R),错误(W),还是无法判断其正确与否(DK)。

It is unusual these days for people not to have a TV, in fact many homes have two or three. However, more and more people are choosing to live without TV. The number of homes without a television in the UK has been growing steadily for over 10 years now. Many people choose not to have a TV because they are worried about their children. One parent, Joan, said, “We got rid of our TV when our son was 4 because we found that he was more interested in watching television than playing, and we thought this wasn’t healthy”. Many people think that not having a TV has improved their lives: “ Since selling our television my wife and I read more, talk more and have more time for our hobbies”, said Paul, who has sold his TV. So, when people tell you that they cannot live without television, you can tell them that they are not following the latest trend!

(DK ) 41. The majority of home in the UK have more than one television.

(R ) 42. The trend of not having a television is not new.

(W ) 43. Joan’s son was an unhealthy child.

( R ) 44. Paul thinks his life has improved since he sold his TV.

( W )45. The latest trend is to have more than one television.

四、作文(15分)

写一篇关于现代通讯工具如手机、电脑等在你生活中的影响。

1.包括好处和坏处;

2.字数80-100词。

(略)

2020年国家开放大学电大考试开放英语题题库及答案

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刑法学#-0002 试卷总分:100 判断题(共15题,共15分) 开始说明: 结束说明: 1.(1分) 聚众犯罪都属于共同犯罪。 √ × 2.(1分) 甲与乙因宅基地边界问题发生纠纷,引起殴斗。在殴斗过程中,甲拿刀朝乙肚子上猛刺一刀后逃走,致乙死亡。甲对乙的死亡在主观上属于直接故意。 √ × 3.(1分) 不满十八周岁的未成年人犯罪,应当从轻或者减轻处罚。 √ × 4.(1分) 李四被抓获归案后,向公安机关如实供述自己的罪行,李四不成立自首,不可以从轻处罚。 √ × 5.(1分) 丁某基于杀害的意思,对被害人李某使用暴力,后者重伤后昏迷,丁即将其扔下深渊。事后查明:李某是在被抛弃时碰上巨石而摔死的。丁某只构成故意杀人罪。

√ × 6.(1分) 犯罪中止是指在犯罪过程中,行为人自动放弃犯罪行为的一种犯罪停止形态。 √ × 7.(1分) 死刑缓期执行的判决,可以由高级人民法院核准。 √ × 8.(1分) 甲以杀人的故意对乙实施暴力,造成乙休克后,甲以为乙已经死亡,为了隐匿罪迹,将乙藏在附近的水沟里,离开现场。后经鉴定,乙是溺水死亡。甲的行为构成故意杀人罪。 √ × 9.(1分) 甲在他人的诱骗下参与了绑架,对其应以胁从犯论处。 √ × 10.(1分) 贪污罪的犯罪客体是国家公务人员的公务行为的廉洁性和公共财物的所有权。 √ × 11.(1分)

犯罪分子提供重要线索,得以侦破其他案件的并且阻止他人犯罪活动的属于重大立功,可以减轻或免除处罚。 √ × 12.(1分) 中国公民谭某去美国留学,在美国盗窃他人财物,数额较大,按照我国刑法应当处三年以下有期徒刑、拘役或者管制,并处或者单处罚金。该案可以适用我国刑法。 √ × 13.(1分) 家住A县的甲被判处管制,在其远在B县的亲属死亡时,甲也可以自己决定是否去参加葬礼。 √ × 14.(1分) 甲拾得他人的信用卡后,到ATM机上提款2万元,构成信用卡诈骗罪。 √ × 15.(1分) 不作为是指没有实施有义务实施的行为,而并不等于没有任何举动。 √ × 单选题(共20题,共40分) 开始说明: 结束说明: 16.(2分)

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