第一部分交际用语
1. – Hello, could I speak to Don please? -- _____B____?
A. Who are you
B. Who’s speaking
C. Are you Jane
2. --May I know your address? -- _______A__.
A. Sure. Here you are
B. I have no idea
C. It’s far from here
3. —How’s the movie? Interesting?—B .
A. I was seated far away in the corner
B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV
C. It was shown late until midnight
4. — Wha t if my computer doesn’t work?—B .
A. I’m not good at computer
B. Ask Anne for help
C. I’ve called the repair shop
5. --Let’s take a walk.--______C______.
A. Yes, let’s
B. Oh, thanks
C. Ye s, please
第二部分词汇与结构
1. Silk _____A____ by Chinese for thousands of years now.
A. has been used
B. was used
C. is used
2. You ____ B ___ to lock the door at night.
A. shall
B. ought
C. must
3. You must explain ___ C___ how they succeeded _______ the experiment.
A. of us, for
B. at us, at
C. to us, in
4. Before I got to the cinema, the film ____ A _____.
A. had begun
B. has begun
C. is begun
5. I have lived here ____ B ___ 1997.
A. for
B. since
C. from
6. A lecture hall is ____ B _____ where students attend lectures.
A. that
B. one
C. which
7. I’m tired. I ____ B ____ working very hard.
A. have
B. have been
C. had
8. He keeps _____ B ____ at himself in the mirror.
A. to look
B. looking
C. look
9. The bedroom needs ____C___.
A. decorate
B. to decorate
C. decorating
10. Before she left on the trip, she ____A_____ hard.
A. had trained
B. has trained
C. would trained
第三部分完型填空
A study has shown that fitness is the key (1) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (2) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (3)______, even if they are overweight and smoke.
The study found that (4) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (5)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (6)_______and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (7)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.” Although he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (8)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to
be sedentary.”
The British Government is putting pressure (9)_____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (10)_____.
1. A. for B. of C. to C
2. A. or B. and C. but A
3. A. these that do not B. these who do not C. those who do not C
4. A. the little B. less C. the least C
5. A. if or not B. whether or not C. when B
6. A. to be fat B. being fat to C. doing A
7. A. being B. be C. to be A
8. A. smoked B. to smoke C. smoking C
9. A. for B. on C. to B
10. A. exercised B. exercising C. to exercise C
第四部分阅读理解
短文理解1
A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to each other.
I was walking in the park with a friend recently, and his mobile phone rang, interrupting our conversation. There we were, walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day and – poof! – I was cut off as if I had become absent from the conversation.
The park was filled with people talking on their cell phones. They were passing people without looking at them, saying hello, noticing their babies or stopping to pat their dogs. It seems that the limitless electronic voice is preferred to human contact.
The telephone used to connect you to the absent. Now it makes people feel absent. Recently I was in a car with three friends. The driver hushed the rest of us because he could not hear the person on the other end of his cell phone. There we were, four friends driving down the highway, unable to talk to each other because of the small thing designed to make communication easier.
Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communications technology is a setback (退步) to the closeness of human interaction. With e-mail and instant message over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.
As almost every contact between human beings gets automatic, the emotional distance index goes up. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good-morning to the assistant when you can swipe you credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact? Making a deposit at the bank? Why talk to the clerk who lives in the neighborhood when you can put your card into the ATM?
More and more, I find myself hiding behind e-mail to do a job meant for conversation or being relieved that voice mail picked up because I didn’t really have time to talk. The technology devoted to helping me keep in touch is making me lonelier.
I own a mobile phone, an ATM card, a voice-mail telephone, and an e-mail account. Giving them up isn’t a choice. They are great for what they are intended to do. It’s their unintended results that make me upset. What good is all this gee-whiz technology if there is no one in the room to hear you crying out “Gee whiz”?
1. The author’s experience of walking in a park with a friend rec ently made him feel _______A_____.
A. unhappy
B. funny
C. wonderful
2. According to the author, human contact in a park means _____C______.
A. looking at each other and saying hello when passing
B. noticing their babies and stopping to pat their dogs
C. both A and B
3. According to the author, the more connected we get in communications technology, the _____B_____ we are.
A. more automatic
B. more disconnected
C. closer
4. What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communications technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction? C
A. With e-mail and instant message over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another.
B. With voice mail, you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone.
C. All of the above.
5. What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author? B
A. It makes communication easier and conversation possible everywhere.
B. It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together.
C. It makes human contacts limitless with electronic voices everywhere
短文理解2
Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or “bike”.
In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.
For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bike riders. For example, they want the city to draw bicycle lanes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders have to use the same lanes as cars, there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes.
But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea - they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.
The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.
1. According to the passage, bicycles _____C______.
A. are more convenient than cars
B. are safer traffic tools than cars
C. are the solution to some city problems
2. The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by _____B______.
A. the city government
B.some bike riders
C.some store owners
3. “Bicycle lanes” in the third paragraph probably means _____C______.
A. roads for bicycles only
B. roads full of bicycles
C. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only
4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A
A. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes
B. Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the same lanes.
C. The Central Park is closed to cars on weekends.
5. The best title for this passage is _____C______.
A. Traffic Crowding in New York City
B. Special Lanes for Passengers
C. Solution to Traffic Problem in New York
阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（T）、错误（F），还是文字中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。
短文理解3
Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.
I wake up early every day, it’s usually about 6.30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.
She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.
She doesn’t like being left on her own for ve ry long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.
I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn’t really like going because it’s a long journey, bu t I need the rest.
Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’s home? I couldn’t do that to my mother.
1. Lily wakes before her mother. T
2. Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily’s mother.T
3. Tilly is satisfied with her hairdresser. NG
4. Lily’s brother comes to visit every three weeks.F
5. Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV. F
第五部分书面表达
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to a new friend, telling him/her about your ambitions and dreams. You should write at least 80 words and base your letter on the Chinese outline below:
1. 童年的梦想
2. 目前的情况
3. 对未来的希望
1-5小题：阅读斜面的小对话，从A，B，C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ―What subjects are you studying?-- _________B_________.
A. Yes, I’m studying history
B. I’m studying philosophy
C. I’m doing my homework
2. ―May I help you, madam?-- __________C_______.
A. Sorry, I have no idea
B. You’d better give me a hand
C. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of
orange
3. -- We11, Mary, how are you? --__________C________.
A. I’m good
B. I’m nice
C. I’m fine
4. ― Hello, could I speak to Don please?-- __________A________?
A. Who’s speaking
B. Are you Jane
C. Who are you
5.―Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?--__________A_________.
A. Certainly. Here you are
B. Yes, I have a hand
C. It’s nothing
第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分）
6-15小题：阅读下面的句子．从A,B,C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. My car was being _____A______when it was stolen.
A. repa1red
B. repair
C. repairing
7. The next train to Beijing ______A______here at 3’o clock.
A. is due
B. is due to
C. is due for
8. Mary forgot ____B_____a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.
A. writing
B. to write
C. having wrote
9. _______B_____he said is quite right.
A. That
B. What
C. How
10. Let’s go to the cinema, _____C______?
A. wi11you
B. shan’t we
C. shall we
11. I have given ______C______eating meat.
A. over
B. down
C. up
12. ―Which do you like better, rea1 movies ____A___cartoons?-- I prefer cartoons ________real movies.
A. or, to
B. or, than
C. and, and
13. I’m tired. I _______B______working very hard.
A. have
B. have been
C. had
14. I am leaving for New York ________C_____ three days’ time.
A. ―
B. at
C. in
15. He asked me where ______B______ from.
A. did I came
B. I came
C. I come
第三部分完型填空（共计20分，每小题2分）
16—25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
A survey was carried out1ast year ___(16)___ the British Medical Association, an organization of doctors. It showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In1995, 60% of peop1e walked more than one mile a day. Now, that number has fallen _ (17) to only 20%. (18) more people are gong to the gym, fewer people are walking. Doctors say we need (19) for 20 minutes three times a week. (20) is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do. If you (21) one mi1e each day, you will improve your health very quickly. Doctors say we need to tackle this prob1ern head (22) and try (23) people fitter because not doing enough exercise is responsible (24) many of the country’s health problems. Doctors suggest you go (25) a walk everyday after dinner.
16. A. ― B. with C. by C
17. A. sharply B. slightly C. down A
18. A. So B. Therefore C. Although C
19. A. exercising B. to exercise C. exercised B
20. A. Walk B. To walk C. Walking C
21. A. walk B. walked C. to walk A
22. A. down B. on C. up B
23. A. making B. make C. to make C
24. A. to B. for C. at B
25. A. at B. for C. and B
第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）
26-30小题：阅读下列短文，从A,B,C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
短文理解1
Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, “London is not a city,- it is a nation.” Today this is an understatement; London, with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world.
Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity.
Within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups, including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin, but most of them will have been born in Britain.
Children of Caribbean-Chinese marriages will go to school with children of Russian-Irish couples. None of them will be English but all of them will be Londoners.
Most of Britain's ethnic minority residents live in the capital, speaking over 300 languages.
Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London (83% and 58% respectively); 39% of the Chinese population of Britain and 36% of the Asian population of Britain live in London.
The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256,000 people, 3.8% of the total population of London.
There are an estimated 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London, with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe, North Africa and Kurdistan.
Young people, in particular, are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures.
They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds and their friends and partners do also. They are “skilled cross-cultural travelers” without leaving their home-town.
1．Why doe s the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli’s statement is an understatement?
Because he thinks London is ____B____.
A. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity
B. even larger than some countries in the world
C. not a nation at all
2. London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT that _____C___.
A. within 10 years 40% Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups
B. many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds
C. London accommodates about 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers from many other countries
3. Ethnic minority groups will make up ___B____ of the London population in the future.
A. 36%
B. 40%
C. 39%
4. The last paragraph mainly tells us in London ____A____.
A. young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures
B. young people are raised in a multicultural environment
C. young people find it hard to adapt themselves to hybrid cultures
5. The passage mainly deals with ____C____.
A. the advantage of hybrid cultures in London
B. the composition of the population in London
C. the cultural diversity in London
31—35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（T）或错误（F) 。
短文理解2
John Preston lives in a flat in north London. He moved there after his wife died four years ago to be closer to his daughter’s family，and because his big detached house and garden were too much work for him as he got older. It’s easier in the flat because the letting agent does everything that needs doing. The agent has had the roof repaired and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is not satisfied because the window frames need painting and the garden looks neglected. The agent had the windows painted two years ago，but the painters didn't do it very well，so they need doing again. John pays over￡1，500 a year for service and maintenance, and he thinks that it’s not good enough because the flats look shabby and a lot of things need repairing.
His daughter, June, and her husband, Peter, on the other hand, have to do. Everything themselves or find builders to do it. They live in a large semi-detached house further out from the centre of London than John, but they are still near enough to see him often. They live in the suburbs with a nice garden where their children play. They moved there four years ago to have more space. The only drawback is that June's husband has to commute into the centre of London every day, but，overall，they are happy with their decision. When they bought the house, a lot needed doing to it and it still does. June says, "We have a list of things to do as long as your arm--the roof needs repairing and the chimney needs mending. The bedrooms need decorating and we haven't had the broken windowpanes replaced yet in he conservatory. We need to fix the gate and repair the path--it looks dreadful when you
31. John lives in the centre of London. F
32. The agent hasn’t done anything to John’s flat. F
33. June and Pete live near to John. T
34. There are broken windowpanes in the conservatory. T
35. The front of the house is in a good state. F
第五部分书面表达（20分）
Directions: For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic My Hobbies. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.
利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明你的业余爱好以及它们的益处。
Hobbies are activities from which one can benefit from it a lot. In my spare time, I like painting, singing, raising flowers and cycling. My hobbies help me relax after periods of hard work. Moreover, I can make many friends who share the same hobbies with me. My hobbies help me maintain a mental and physical balance. As you can see, hobbies can be relaxing, challenging, interesting, enjoyable or educational. So everyone should have one or two hobbies, then the life is meaningful and amusing.
第一部分交际用语（共计10
1-5小题：阅读斜面的小对话，从A，B，C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．一Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? —_______A______.
A. Certainly. Here you are
B. Yes, I have a hand
C. It's nothing 2．一Would you like to see the menu? —________A_________.
A. No, thanks. I already know what to order
B. Your menu is very clear
C. I hear. the food here is tasty
3．-Well, Mary, how are you? —________C_________.
A. I'm good
B. I'm nice
C. I'm fine
4．一Hello, could I speak to Don please? —_________C________?
A. Who are you
B. Are you Jane
C. Who's speaking
5．一What's the problem, Harry? —________B_________.
A. No problem
B. I can't remember where I left my glasses
C. No trouble at all
第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分）
6-15小题：阅读下面的句子．从A,B,C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. The bedroom needs______A_____.
A. decorating
B. to decorate
C. decorate
7. He is the man_____C____dog bit me.
A. that
B. which
C. whose
8. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game,____A______．
A. however
B. therefore
C. since
9. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who_____B_____for?
A. were you waiting
B. are you waiting
C. do you wait
10．一What’s happened to Tom? 一______A____o hospital.
A. He's been taken
B. He'll be taken
C. He'll take
11._____C____majority of people agree with him.
A，一 B. A C. The
12. When I was a child, we______C_______wear a uniform for school.
A. have to
B. must
C. had to
13. I'm tired. I____B_____working very hard.
A. have
B. have been
C. had
14. When was the building___C_______？
A. complete
B. completing
C. completed
15. I can do that job___A_____myself.
A. by
B. on
C. with
第三部分完型填空（共计20分，每小题2分）
16—25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
The ancient Olympic Games (16) ___ part of a religious festival in honor (17) the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games (18 ) in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.
In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word "athlete" is an ancient Greek word, (19) "one who competes (20) a prize".
The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first (21）in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was (22) a village called Marathon (23) the Persians (24) by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the (26) miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was （25）adopted as the
??????????????????????精品自学考试资料推荐?????????????????? 全国 2018 年 7 月自学考试综合英语（一）试题 课程代码： 00794 Ⅰ、词法和词汇。从 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。（本大题共20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 1 .Tom has three _____. A. brothers-in-law B. brother-in-laws C. brother-in-law D. brothers in law 2. Measles (麻疹 ) _____ a long time to get over. A. take B. takes C. spend D. spends 3. I caught the last bus from town; but Tom came home __ than I. A. more late B. more later C. even later D. the later 4. It _____ that the young Marine was not the old man ’ s son. A. turned out B. came to C. happened to D. looked out 5. The wind died ____ and it began to rain. A. off B. out C. up D. away 6. You shouldn ’ t take _____ of that child who knows nothing about it. A. chance B. advantage C. away D. benefit 7. In America, many white people are _____ the black people. A. prejudiced to B. prejudicing against C. prejudiced against D. prejudiced at 8. The soldier reported what he had seen to the general _____. A. an time B. upon time 1
开放英语(1形成性考核册作业 1答案 选择题请在在选项上画√ 1、请自我评估一下目前的英语基础 你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的 600基础词汇:是否√ 2、你现有的词汇量约为 -:500词,熟练使用的词汇约为:300 3、请写出你认为自己已经掌握的内容:人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、 there be的句型等的用法。 下面提供一些英语学习的方法, 供你参考。但请注意,语言的运用是一种技能,这种技能不是专靠技巧能够获得的, 必须要对学习的内容本身投入较多的时间和精力。只有通过大量而反复的练习,才能真正做到熟能生巧。 (根据实际选择行当的方法用√表示 1、把英语当成获取信息、交流的工具,让英语派上用场,也让自己从学习中找到乐趣 . 2、每周制订一份切实可行的学习计划 , 帮助自己安排学习时间 , 完成学习任务 . 3、我每天都会抽出一些时间学习英语,不间断地进行听说读写的练习。 4、记忆单词时不是孤立地死记硬背 , 而是通过例句来记住它的含义 \搭配 , 并试着用它造句来加深理解和记忆。 5、学习新单词时注意它的词性及其变化形式。例如,名词要区分是可数还是不可数, 如果是可数名词,还要了解它的复数形式;动词要分清是及物,还是不及物,以及它的各种变化形式(单数第三人称的变化形式; ing 形式等等。
6、在学习新的语法知识时注意把新知识与已经掌握的联系起来,并进行归纳总结,加深理解。 7、选择自己感兴趣的内容进行阅读,如小说、幽默故事等,以保证有足够的动力坚持下去。 8、看到好的的句子就把它摘抄下来,反复诵读。 9、先跟读音内容,尽量模仿其语音语调,然后再不跟录音自己大声朗读。将自己的朗读录下来与原录音内容进行比较,找出差距。 10选择一些难度适当的听力材料反复听然后进行听力练习,争取做到一字不漏。 11、营造听力的语言环境,如听英语广播、看英语电视节目,坚持每天都有语音输入, 锻炼自己的听力。 12、学完一篇课文后,将其译为汉语,然后不看原文再将汉语译文口译回英文,这样既作了复述练习, 又作了口语练习, 同时还发掘出一些学习课文时容易忽略的地道的英语用法。 13、经常选择身边非常熟悉的人或事物,用英语进行讲述。 14、说英语的时候不刻意追求语言形式上的完全正确, 而将注意力集中在要表达的意思上。 15、经常使用英英字典。 16、经常用英语记述一些身边发生的事情。 如果你有什么好的学习方法,可以写在这里和大家共享。 认真预习和巩固复习,加强听、说、读、写训练,经常上网学习,按时完成作业。 1、下列名词的复数形式。 Parent photo bus life half child woman tooth
《开放英语4》形考册第一次作业答案 第一部分：听力理解（20分） 一、理解对话（每题1分，共10分） 在本节中，你将听到10个对话，每个对话后有一个问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择答案，并标在答题纸的相应位置。每段对话后有10秒的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6. C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 二、理解段落（每题2分，共10分） 在本节中，你将听到一段独白或对话，判断下列句子是否符合所听独白或对话的内容，符合的选择T，不符合的选择F，并标在答题纸的相应位置。独白或对话前后各有30秒钟的停顿，以便阅读问题并核对答案。独白或对话读两遍。 11. F 12.T 13.T 14.F 15.T 第二部分：英语知识运用(35分) 三、选择填空（每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题纸的相应位置。 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 四、完型填空（每题2分，共20分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题纸的相应位置。 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D 第三部分：阅读理解（共30分） 五、阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案,并 标在答题纸的相应位置。（每题2分，共20分） 短文理解1 41.B 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D 短文理解2 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. B 50.D
《开放英语（2）形成性考核册》 学前准备 1.Mary is my best friend.She teaches English in ___A___ school. A.a B.the C.an 2.David is a manager.Now he ____B___ the emails in his office. A.reads B.is reading C.read 3.What about ____B___ a film tonight? A.to see B.seeing C.see 4.—— Can I speak to Franco,piease? ——____B____. A.Good afternoon B.One moment ,please C.How are you 5.Mary runs to the bus stop and gets ___A____ the bus No.4. A.on B.off C.up 6.There is no rice left.We ____ C _ _ to get some from the shop. A. want B.need C.decide 7.The gym is open ___C____ 10.00 am to 8.00 pm. A.between B.at C.from 8.Which city is ___B____ ,Beijing or London? A.cold B.colder C.the coidest 9.——What’s the matter? ——I’ve got a pain ____C____ my chest. A. at B. from C.in 10.They are very happy together. They love __A___. A.each other B.themselves C.them 开放英语（2）作业1 第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1.Shall we see a movie tonight? See your later. A. Right B wrong 2. what would you like to drink, madam? Can I have a glass of white wine? A. Right B wrong 3.When did you first come to China? 10 years ago. A right B wrong 4.Do you like your job? I’m a nurse A right B wrong 5. What are you going to do this evening? I went there with some friends A. right B wrong
全国2019年10月高等教育自学考试 综合英语（一）试题 课程代码：00794 Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 1.This dress cost me（）the one I am wearing. A. twice as much as B. as twice much as C. as much twice as D. much as twice as 2.John suggested that we（）have the evening party this Sunday. A. didn’t B. not C. wouldn’t D. not to 3.Our team（）three matches so far this year, and we still have some more games to play. A. was winning B. has won C. wins D. had won 4.John’s never been to London.（）. A. And hasn’t Tom B. Nor Tom hasn’t C. Neither has Tom D. Tom hasn’t neither 5.I’m interested in（）you told me that day. A. all that B. which C. all what D. that 6.My sister has always regretted（）the opportunity to go to college. A. not to take B. not take C. having not taken D. not having taken 7.I（）to attend a social gathering, but something came up. A. have wanted B. had wanted C. want D. have been wanting 8.Cynthia said that she was not feeling well,（） A. didn’t she B. did she C. wasn’t she D. was she 9.（）is reported in today’s newspaper, a medical team will be sent to the western area of the country. A. It B. Which C. That D. As 10.（）cold and windy, most children in the community stayed indoors. A. Being B. It being C. It was D. To be 11.Looking out of the window, （）outside. A. it was a young man B. there was a young man C. a young man was D. I saw a young man 1
第一部分交际用语 1. – Hello, could I speak to Don please? -- _____B____? A. Who are you B. Who’s speaking C. Are you Jane 2. --May I know your address? -- _______A__. A. Sure. Here you are B. I have no idea C. It’s far from here 3. —How’s the movie? Interesting?—B . A. I was seated far away in the corner B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV C. It was shown late until midnight 4. — Wha t if my computer doesn’t work?—B . A. I’m not good at computer B. Ask Anne for help C. I’ve called the repair shop 5. --Let’s take a walk. --______C______. A. Yes, let’s B. Oh, thanks C. Ye s, please 第二部分词汇与结构 1. Silk _____A____ by Chinese for thousands of years now. A. has been used B. was used C. is used 2. You ____ B ___ to lock the door at night. A. shall B. ought C. must 3. You must explain ___ C___ how they succeeded _______ the experiment. A. of us, for B. at us, at C. to us, in 4. Before I got to the cinema, the film ____ A _____. A. had begun B. has begun C. is begun 5. I have lived here ____ B ___ 1997. A. for B. since C. from 6. A lecture hall is ____ B _____ where students attend lectures. A. that B. one C. which 7. I’m tired. I ____ B ____ working very hard. A. have B. have been C. had 8. He keeps _____ B ____ at himself in the mirror. A. to look B. looking C. look 9. The bedroom needs ____C___. A. decorate B. to decorate C. decorating 10. Before she left on the trip, she ____A_____ hard. A. had trained B. has trained C. would trained 第三部分完型填空 A study has shown that fitness is the key (1) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (2) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (3)______, even if they are overweight and smoke. The study found that (4) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (5)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (6)_______and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (7)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.” Although he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (8)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.”The British Government is putting pressure (9)_____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and
开放英语2形考册“学前准备”参考答案(5-6页) 1．A 2. B 3. B 4.B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10.A 学习记录卡1 （7-8页） 1.规则动词：talk talked 不规则动词：do did study studied buy bought Tom went to see his parents in the country. 否定句：Tom did’t go to see his parents in the country. 疑问句：Did Tom go to see his parents in the country? 2. Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow.戴夫明天去取车。 I’m going to buy him a violin for his birthday.我打算给他买一把小提琴作为生日礼物。 I’m tired. I’ll take a taxi to go there. 我累了，我得乘出租车去那儿。 3.现在完成时的用法 1.表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在或将来的影响或产生的结果。 She has lost her wallet. 2.表示某人的经历。 I have been to Beijing. 近义词区分： prefer 和rather区分 I’d prefer to go to the theatre. rent 和hire区分 I’m going to rent a flat. Play, do, go 与运动项目搭配时的区别 I do KungFu every Friday. He likes to play chess in his free time. 翻译句子: 他直到10点才起床。He didn’t get up untill 10 o’clock. 这件衬衫太小了。This shirt is too small. 不，我觉得够大了。No, I think it is big enough. 如何点餐： A: Can I help you, sir? B: Could we have cheese and bread, please? A: Yes. 如何建议： A: How about seeing a film tonight? B: Great. What’s on ? A:The Titanic B: It’s said to be very good. A: Shall we have something to eat after film? B: That’s a good idea. Let’s do it. 你对面授课的建议是： 希望老师对语法讲解更透彻，重点更突出。
开放英语4期中模拟考试 一、从每题的A、B、C、和D中选择一个最佳答案，把答案写在答题纸上。(2×20＝40) 1．Don’t worry, there is _______water for another week. A. a number of B. plenty of C. lot D. plenty 2．I didn’t ask him, but he _______ to help with my homework. A. offered B. gave c. deliver D. supply 3．She didn’t even _________ to turn up at the meeting. A. worry B. expect c. concern D. bother 4．The leaves are ______ down to the ground when autumn comes A. putting B. dropping C. following D. falling 5．I _______weather you could let me know Mr. Jones’ address. A. think B suppose C wonder D bet 6．We can ______ afford to live there because my husband is out of work now A no longer B no long C not longer D not long 7．Could you tell me what you saw when the car _______happened? A event B affair C thing D accident 8．I’m only interested in __________ out what the facts are A. getting B putting C turning D finding 9．It will ________ five days for us to get there on foot A spend B take C make D go 10．They felt so _______ when he said that to Mary A confessed B proposed C astonished D extended 11．She always finishes her homework on time. She ________ leaves it for tomorrow. A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes 12．Police are ______ the disappearance of two children. A. looking out B. looking after C. looking into D. looking on 13. Determined to ____ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference. A. carry on B. account for C. bring up D. get through 14. If the whole program _______ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost. A. was not planned B. were not planned C. would not be planned D. had not been planned 15. A: Firstly, allow me to introduce myself. My name is John Brown, manager of the company. B: _____. A. You must be mistaken. I don’t know you at all. B. Hello, Brown! I haven’t seen you for ages. C. How do you do, Mr. Brown? Very happy to see you. D. Hi, John! Welcome to China. 16. Son: Mom, may I play my computer game for an hour or two? Mom: )______ A. Your teacher tells me that you should study harder. B. I’ve said before that the game takes too long.
2012年电大开放英语3形成性考核册参考答案 学习记录卡1 (第7~8页)(Unit1~6) 学习过程：1. A√B√C√ 2. A√B√C√ 3. A√B√C√ 4. A√B√C√ 学习内容：1、Units 1～6 中主要学习了哪些重要的语法项目？ 1）动词及时态 一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去进行时、一般过去时被动语态、过去完成时 2）描述发展趋势的词；短语动词；used to do sth. always/forever/keep doing sth. 3）连接词 but/so; 用代词、and、but和with连接句子 4）定语从句 2、这六个单元中我感觉最难或还没有完全掌握的语言点是： （略）（依据个人学习实际在1、3中选填或学习中的疑难） 3、这六个单元中我最喜欢的话题是：（可从以下几项中选填） 1）描述自己及他人、家庭及家庭关系 2）谈论家庭与社会的变化 3）谈论成就及对未来职业的理想 4）谈论过去、将来 印象最深的Cultural Notes：（可从以下几项中选填） 1）皇家邮政 The Poyal 2）家庭模式的变化The Change of Family Patterns 3）赡养老人Care for the Elderly 阶段性学习体会：开学初期老师给我们讲了什么是开放教育，如何学习开放教育课程。我们对开放教育和开放教育课程有了基本的了解.也对开放英语课程有了比较全面的认识。特别是通过上英语课程，我们不仅仅学习了英语语法知识，也学习到了学习方法。还体会到了开放教育的“自我学习、教师辅导、网络资源、师生互动”的新的学习模式。 由于自己的英语底子薄，基础差，所以还不能够完全掌握老师讲的内容。在老师的精心辅导下，我的英语知识有了很快的进步。自己感觉到有重新拾起了英语。心中有了成就感。 目前的问题是：我还不能充分地网络资源。这是因为自己的电脑知识不够好，因此不能够和老师、和同学即使地进行网上交流。 作业1 第一部分：交际用语 一、1～5 DACBB 第二部分：英语知识运用 二、选择填空 6～10 DBDAB 11～15 CDBAB 三、完型填空 16～20 CBADB 21～25 CDDAB
综合英语一试题及答案 Ⅰ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(30x1=30) 1. Children who are over-protected（过分保护的）by their parents may become___D__. a. hurt b.tamed c.destroyed d.spoiled：有宠坏，溺爱的意思 翻译：解析：句意为：“过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏”。hurt“指对身体或感情上的伤害”。destr oy“毁坏，消灭”。tame“驯服”。spoil“宠坏，惯确良坏”。spoiled 的过去分词形式也可看做是形容词“宠坏了的”。 解释： 1. hurt[英][h?:t][美][h?:rt] vt.损害; 使受伤; 使伤心; 使受皮肉之苦; vi.疼痛; 感到疼痛; 受痛苦; 有坏处，有害; n.伤害; 痛苦; adj.受伤的; 痛苦的; （受）损坏的; 2. tame[英][te?m][美][tem] adj.驯服的; 平淡的; 无精打采的; v.驯服; 抑制; 第三人称单数：tames过去分词：tamed最高级：tamest现在进行时：taming比较级：tamer过去式：tamed 易混淆单词：TameTAMeTAME 3.destroy[英][d??str??][美][d??str??] vt.杀死; 破坏，摧毁; 消灭，歼灭（敌人）; 使失败; 第三人称单数：destroys过去分词：destroyed现在进行时：destroying过去式：destroyed 4.spoiled[英][sp??ld][美][sp??ld] adj.被宠坏的; 宠坏，溺爱 v.破坏; 损坏; 变质( spoil的过去式和过去分词); 毁掉; 2. I've been telling you__C___not to do that,but you neve listened to me.That's why you got into trouble. a.at times （有时） b.time before time （时间以前） c.time and again （无数次，屡次，一再; 迭次; 屡次三番; 几次三番;） d.for the time being（暂且; 权; 权时; ）
电大开放英语试题及答 案 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
第一部分交际用语1．– I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.(B) B. Neither have I 2．– What subjects are you studying?(C ) C. I'm studying philosophy 3．– I wonder if you could help me.( D) D. Of course 4．– Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A ) A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes 5．- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C) C. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that 6．– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C) C. That's quite all right 7.– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A) A. It's no trouble at all 8.– I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C) C. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet 9.– What would you like, tea or coffee?(B) B. Coffee, please 10.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D) D. Who's speaking 11.– May I help you, madam?(D) D. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges 12.– Nice weather, isn't it?(C) C. Yes, it is 13.– Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B) B. Leave it if you're exhausted 14.– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B) B. At the office 15.– Do you like watching football matches?(D) D. Football No. It's a waste of time 16. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?(D) D. Just so-so 17 — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A) A. Certainly. Here you are 18. —I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B) B. Neither do I 19. —What’s the problem, Harry (D) D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses 20 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(C) C. It’s hard to say, actually 21. --What about going for a walk?(A) A. Why not A good idea 22. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A) A. Yes, so do I 23. — Which language do you speak at home?(D) D. English, most of the time 24. — Must we hand in our homework now (C) C. No, you needn’t 25. —Let’s take a walk. (A) A. Yes, let’s 26. — Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D) D. Who’s speaking 27. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(C) C. Not likely 28. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(A) A. I’ll take your advice 29. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D) D. Of course not 30．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C) C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now 31．Afternoon, sir. Where to?(A) A. Please get me to the airport 32． Can I help you to get it down (C) C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you 33．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.(D). D. Really Maybe she’s out 34．— Are you sure about that? (D) . D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive 35．— Would you like to see the menu?(A) . A. No, thanks. I already know what to order 36．—What if my computer doesn’t work?(B)
开放英语（2）形成性考核册标准答案 学前准备 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 学习记录卡1 三种时态之1:一般过去时 从你学过的动词中各找出两个规则动词和不规则动词,写出动词原形和过去式: 规则动词:work worked 不规则动词:go went finish finished is was 写出下面句子的否定句和疑问句: Tom went to see his parents in the country. 否定句: Tom didn’t go to s ee his parents in the country. 疑问句: Did Tom go to see his parents in the country? 三种时态之2:用现在进行时、will和be going to表示将来 将下面三个句子翻译成汉语： Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow.戴维明天要用大篷车运货。 I’m going to buy him a violin for his birthday.我打算买一把小提琴给他过生日. I’m tired. I’ll take a taxi to go there.我累了,我要坐出租车去那儿. 三种时态之3:现在完成时 举例说明现在完成时的用法。 （1）表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在或将来的影响或产生的结果。 例：She has lost her wallet.她丢了钱包。（所以现在没钱买票。） （2）表示某人的经历 例：I’ve been to Beij ing.我曾经到过北京. 三组近义词语的区分选择正确答案)prefer;rent;do;play 两个句型的用法翻译下面的句子) 他直到10点才起床.He di dn’t get up until ten o’clock. 这件衬衫太小了.This shirt is too small. 不,我觉得够大了.No, I feel it’s big enough. 两个语言功能: 如何点餐.Could we have the goat’s c heese and green salad, please? I’ll have a steak, please. The seafood pie for me, please. I’d like fried cod, please. 提出建议.Shall we go to the theatre tonight? Ok. 日积月累:动词stop/begin/start/finish/like/love/consider/think about等后面可以直接跟动名词作
九年级下学期英语综合试 题含答案 集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-
D. how?much?sleep?is?necessary?for?a?Grade?9 student 13.-Mrs.?Wang, _______are?the?students?in?your?class -Most?of?them?are?sixteen. A. how?long B. how?old C.?how?many D.?how often 14.-I?think?you?should?give?the?boy?another chance. - I’m?not?sure.?Let?me _______it. A.?pay?for B.?wait?for C. think?about D.?care?about 15.There are many_______ in our school. A.?woman teachers B.?girls teachers C. women teachers D.?girl’s teachers 16.The park is a bit far from here. It’s about_______. A.forth minutes’s walk B.?forty minute’s walk C. forty-minutes walk D.?forty minutes’ walk 17.There are enough cups for each visitor to have_______. A.?one B.?it C. this D.?that 18.-Who teaches_______ French -No one. He teaches _______. Although sometimes Sally helps him with_______ French. A.?him; himself; his B.?his; himself; him C. him; herself;/ D.?his; himself; he’s 19.-Joe, where’s Tom Jane_______ him. -Pardon I_______ the news on the radio. A.?is looking for; listen to B.?will look for; am listening to C. has looked for; listened to D.?is looking for; was listening to 20.-Put some butter on a slice of bread and add a teaspoon of butter. What else -Next_______ some tomatoes. A.cut up B.?cuts up C. to cut up D.?cutting up 21.-I’ve been waiting for two hours._______ will you get here -In ten minutes. A.How long B.?How soon C. When D.?How often 22.There_______ some milk, vegetables and a few eggs on the table. A.?is B.?are C. has D.?have 23.-_______ is Mr. Yang -_______Mr. Yang You mean the shorter one He’s a manager. A. What; Whose B.?Who; Which C. What; Which D.?How; Whom 24.I have three pen pals. One is_______, the other two are_______. A.?Japanese; America B.?English; Frenchmen C. Canada; Australia