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单元复习5-6汉译英世界杯决赛______________________ 这不是关键/问题所在___________________________ 取决于某人______________________起身_________________________________战场______________________________ 抗议...._______________________________ 搀扶起（某人）来，抱起（某人）来________________________________摔倒在地________________________ 那又怎样？_______________________________ 努力争取某物_____________________成群的______________________________为... 采取强硬措施__________________放下___________________多亏，由于_______________________ 在危险中，频危_____________________-流行，成为时尚___________________当场，在现场，立刻__________________为... 献身，把一身献给______________ 对... 有影响______________________ 关心某事，担心某事________________ 以... 为食_____________________ 频临灭绝__________________ 照看，密切注视______________________代表__________________________建立，设立_______________________根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1. Buying a train ticket doesn't g______ you a seat.2. Y our experience in teaching is an a_____ over him.3. She is d____ not to accept an arranged marriage even if that means death to her.4. People regard Elephant Trunk as s____ of China.5. She made many p____ at the department store.6. After his r_____ , the headmaster went to live in the country.7. All the members insisted on evaluating (评价）fairly the p______ of students at different levels.8. In China,the population is on the ______( 增加.9. The trouble with Bill was that he never had a ____(明确）aim in life.10. All cattle on the farm were _____( 牌子）with the letter A.11. —Has Li Lei finished his work today?— I have no idea, but he _____(做实验）when I saw him this morning.( conduct12. —They aren't quiet ,are they?— No. They are accustomed_____ (说话） at meals.13. From the distance_____(来了一个士兵）who was riding a horse. (come14. It is a rule in our school that no books _____(带出）unless you have a library card.15. The news spread quickly through the village_____(战争已结束），making villages wild with joy.(end16. The local Tibetans laughed at the strange bottles containing _____(他们称之为王）“English air".(refer17. Misunderstanding arising from lack of social communication, unless ____(处理恰当,may lead to serious problems.(handle18. —I felt it very difficult to carry on the work all by myself.—I could have helped you,but you_____(没有要求我）（ask ）19. Tureeson's finding show that habitat,such as soil conditions,______(同等重要）to the output of crop.(significance20. Willie has complained to the sales manager about the PC he bought,____(其屏幕爆炸）for no reason yesterday.( explode21. It is ____(违法的）to sell tobacco to someone under 16.22. Every year thousands of wild animals and plants become_______(灭绝的）23. When his _____(冻僵的）body was found hours later,he was still holding his gun.24. The small group of officials who work in the reserve are helped by ______(志愿者）who come from all over the country.25. The animals are ______(剥皮）on the spot and the wool is taken to India.26. My brother went swimming,_______(同时）， I cleaned the house.27. This is an______(理想的）place for a picnic.28. After a long_________(奋斗），she gained control of the business.29. The polluted air in the city is badly____(危机）the health of the residents.30. I prefer to see animals in their natural_______(栖息地）,rather than in zoos.31. The government_____(没收）the land,where many people used to live.32. I believe he is ____________(关心）about all those matters you mention.33. The ________(重点） of this chapter is the American Revolution.34. The tree grew on the ____________(边缘）of the cliff.35. The bank has _________(分支机构）all over the country.36. Apes are in danger of _________(绝种）37. Whales are_________(哺乳动物）, fish are not.38. Columbus discovered America but did not explore the new _____(大陆）。
【英语】高二英语阅读理解技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解To fight for the conservation of forest ecosystem, several ecologists including Daniel Janzen convinced Del Oro, an orange juice producer, to donate part of their forestland to a national park. In return, Del Oro was allowed to throw large amounts of waste in the form of orange peels (皮) on a 3-hectare piece of land within the national park at no cost. Dealing with tons of leftover peels usually involved burning them or paying to have them poured into a landfill, so the proposal was very attractive.But a year later, another juice company challenged the deal in court, arguing that their competitor was “polluting a national park”. They ended up winning, and the deal between Del Oro and the national park fell through.Then in 2013, while discussing possible research avenues with Timothy Treuer, Daniel Janzen mentioned the orange story. Feeling interested, Treuer decided to stop by that piece of land that had been covered with fruit waste 15 years earlier. What he found shocked him.“While I would walk over exposed rock and dead grass in the nearby fields, I'd have to climb through undergrowth and cut paths through walls of vines (藤) in the orange peel site itself.” said Timothy Treuer.Treuer and his team spent months picking up samples (样品), analyzing and comparing them. They found great differences between the areas covered with orange peels and those that were not. The area with orange waste had richer soil.The effect that the orange peels had on the land is probably not that surprising to people familiar with composting (施肥), but what is really shocking is that a judge actually thought the waste of orange “mined” a national park and stopped it from going forward. Now that Timothy Treuer's study has received worldwide a ttention, this type of “ruining” is being seriously considered as a way of bringing forests back to life.（1）What did Del Oro usually do with orange peels?A. Add them to fuel.B. Throw them into a national park.C. Bum or bury them.D. Make them into cakes.（2）What can we know about the deal between Del Oro and the national park?A. It lasted 15 years.B. It was signed by Treuer.C. It was made in about 1998.D. It was broken by Del Oro.（3）What was Treuer's finding?A. Orange peels contain much fibre.B. Orange peels can make soil richer.C. Orange peels rot away in a short time.D. Orange waste ruined the national park.（4）What is the author's attitude toward the judge mentioned in the last paragraph? A. Disapproving. B. Positive. C. Worried. D. Admirable.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了橘子皮对土壤的积极作用。
高二英语专题复习二：阅读技巧专练〔二〕知识精讲外研社【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：专题复习二：阅读技巧专练〔二〕段落结构二. 总——分型1. 评价〔现实〕和解释Physicists have known about the technique for a long time. Sound is made up of pressure waves in the air. If two sound waves…/People in Sweden pay taxes on ev erything, so aren’t surprised to find that owning a dog means yet more taxes. Some people are paying as much as 500 Swedish kronor in taxes a year for the right to keep their dog, money that is spent by the government on dog hospitals and sometimes medical treatment for a dog that falls ill.2. 整体和侧面Most of us tell much the same white lies, harmless untruths that help to save trouble. How often do we tell white lies? It depends in part on our age, education, and even where we live./The great mathematician John Won Neumann was one of the founders of game theory. In particular, he showed that all games fall into two classes .3. 总述和分述Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in Supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket product8 cop labels〔标签〕to show that the product is green. Some companies have made the manufacturing〔生产〕of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising./The popularity of the igloo is beyond doubt: it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms. “You can get a lot of people in,〞explains Bergqvist. “The beds are three meters wide by two meters long, and can fit at least four at one time.〞/Fat on human beings is distributed in different ways. Some fat people have a large stomach and on waistline- which makes them look round, rather like apples. Others are fatter below the waist, which makes them appear pear-shaped./However, today, more and more consumers are choosing “green〞and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this shampoo damage the environment?〞“Can this met al container be reused or can it only be used once?〞/“It was the best night we’ve ever had,〞said Angela Carraro, who runs an Italian restaurant on 42nd street. “We had lots of candles on the tables and the waiters were carrying candles on their trays. The place was full—and all night, in fact, for after we had closed, we let the people stay on and spend the night there.〞【典型例题】一.The idea of fighting a noise by making more noise sounds strange , but that’s exactly what motor engineers are doing in Germany and some other countries.Carmakers’research and development laboratories have already proved that mixing in more noise with the help of loudspeakers can reduce the unwanted noise.Physicists have known about the technique for a long time. Sound is made up of pressure waves in the air. If two sound waves of the same frequency〔频率〕mix so that the highest point of one wave happens at the same time with the lowest point of the other wave, the result is no sound. Therefore, by producing a perfect copy of the noise and delaying it by half a wave cycle〔周期〕, we can kill the unwanted noise. Using this technique many carmakers are racing to develop noise-killing systems both inside and outside the cars.Another good thing about the use of noise-killing systems is that it saves the need for a silencer, which not only reduces the weight of a car, but also makes the motor burn less oil and work better.Some engineers believe that the noise-killing system will be used in most cars in 1996. But the carmakers haven’t deci ded if they will put it into production because it would add several hundred dollars to the cost of their cars.1.Which of the following gives a general idea of how the noise-killing system works?A.By producing pressure waves going in the opposite direction.B.By mixing high frequency sound waves with low frequency sound waves.C.By making copies of the unwanted sound waves and letting them out a little later.D.By mixing new sound waves with the noise and sending them out together.2. Besides its main function〔功能〕the noise-killing system can .A.make a car lighterB.make a car quieterC.reduce the cost of a silencerD.improve the performance of a silencer3.The noise-killing system is not yet popular mainly because .A.it increases the cost of car productionB.carmakers are not sure if it is necessaryC.it is still being tried outD.people still have their doubts答案：1—3CAA二.At 9:00 Dick Spivak’s bank telephoned and said his payment was late. “The check is in the post,〞Dick replied quickly. At 11:45 Dick left for a 12:00 meeting across town. Arriving late, he explained that traffic 〔交通〕had been bad. That evening, Dick’s girlfriend wore a new dress. He hated it. “It looks just great on you,〞he said.Three lies in one day! Yet Dick Spivak is just an ordinary man. Each time, he told himself that sometimes the truth causes too many problems. Most of us tell much the same white lies, harmless untruths that help to save trouble. How often do we tell white lies? It depends in part on our age, education, and even where we live. According to one U.S. study, women are more truthful than men, and honesty increases as we get older.While most people use little white lies to make life easier, the majority of Americans care about honesty in both public and personal life. They say that people today are less honest than they were ten years ago. Although it is believed that things are getting worse, lying seems to be anage-old human problem. French philosopher〔哲学家〕Vauvenarges, writing in the eighteenth century, touched on the truth when he wrote, “All men are born truthful and die liars 〔说谎者〕.〞4. When the writer says “Dick Spivak is just an ordinary man〞, he means ___________.A. it is common that people tell white liesB. Dick could do nothing about had trafficC. it is common that people delay their paymentD. Dick found it hard to deal with everyday problems5. According to the text, most Americans _________.A. hate white liesB. believe white liesC. value honestyD. consider others dishonest6. Vauvenarges’ remark suggests that ____________.A. lying is an age-old human problemB. dishonesty increases as people get olderC. people were dishonest in the 18th centuryD. it is social conditions that make people tell lies答案：4—6 ACD三.Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment〔环境〕friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.However, today, more and more consumers are choosing “green〞and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this shampoo damage the environment?〞“Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?〞A recent study showed that two out of five adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the way they make and sell their products to make sure that they are “green,〞that is, friendly to the environment.Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in Supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket product cop labels〔标签〕to show that the product is green. Some companies have made the manufacturing〔生产〕of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. No longer will the public accept the old attitude of “Buy it, use it, for it, throw it away, and forget it.〞The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act.7. It becomes clear from the text that the driving force〔动力〕behind green products isA. public caring for the environmentB. companies’ desire for bigger salesC. new ways of doing businessD. rapid growth of supermarkets8. What would be the best title for the text?’A. Business and PeopleB. Business Goes GreenC. Shopping Habits Are ChangingD. Supermarkets and Green Products9. The underlined word “it〞in the fourth paragraph refers toA. a selling pointB. the company nameC. a great demand for health foodsD. the manufacturing of green products答案：7—9 ABD【模拟试题】〔一〕Now and again I have had horrible dreams, but not enough of them to make me lose my delight in dreams. To begin with. I like the idea of dreaming, of going to bed and lying still and then, by some queer magic〔神奇的魔力〕, wandering into another kind of existence. As a child, I could never understand why grown-ups took dreaming so calmly when they could make such a fuss〔大惊小怪〕about any holiday, This still puzzles me. I am puzzled by people who say they never dream and appear to have no interest in the subject. It is much more astonishing than it would be if they said they never went out for a walk. Most people do not seem to accept dreaming as part of their lives. They appear to see it as an irritating〔令人困扰的〕little habit, like sneezing or yawning〔打哈欠〕.I can never understand this. My dream life does not seem as important as my waking life because there is far less of it, but to me it is important.1. What is the author’s atti tude toward dreaming?A. He likes itB. He thinks it puzzlingC. He hates itD. He doesn’t accept it as part of his life2. For the author of the passage, dreaming is.A. an irritating little habitB. a horrible but wonderful experienceC. a true reflection of realityD. another kind of existence3. The author of the passage suggests that people who say they never go out for a walk are.A. interestingB. mysterious〔难以理解的〕C. foolishD. lazy4. The author of the passage enjoys dreaming most.A. only when he was a childB. only when he is a grown-upC. both as a child and as a grown-upD. only in his old age5. The author of the passage complains〔抱怨〕that most people .A. are overexcited about their dreamsB. have had dreams most of the timeC. are not interested in talking about their dreamsD. consider their dreams of to much importance〔二〕One morning, when we had been riding on our bikes for five hours, we came to a bridge where the railway crossed a pond〔池塘〕. For 30 feet there was nothing but the widely-spaced wooden sleepers〔枕木〕under our wheels, and nothing to stop us falling into the steaming pond below if we lost our balance. Right under the bridge lay the body of a dead cow. I watched Mat ashe came near to the bridge and rode straight over, without ever, slowing down. I stopped.“What’s up?〞he cried out from the other side.“I’m not riding over that thing. If I slip, I’ll be in there with that cow,〞“There’s n othing to it. I just did it. didn’t I?〞“You’re stronger and taller. My feet don’t touch the ground. You do it for me!〞Mat said strength didn’t come into it and rode off. I knew he would give me at least an hour before coming to help. The sun burned my face, sweat ran off my forehead into my eyes and stuck my blouse〔女衬衫〕to my body. Try myself rather than wait for Mat to help. I rode back to get a good run-up and over I went. Mat was that right：all the difficulties were in the mind.1. The bridge looked dangerous to the girl because.A. there was a 30 foot drop to the water belowB. it had nothing at the sidesC. there were pieces of wood all over the roadD. there was a railway line below2. The reason she stopped was that she.A. was tiredB. suddenly saw the dead cow belowC. wanted to let Mat go firstD. was afraid of losing her balance3. Mat argued that.A. the bridge wasn’t at all difficult to crossB. she had no other choice but to cross the bridgeC. the cow was harmless because it was deadD. there was no difference between them in strength4. Mat rode away leaving the girl because he.A. didn’t know what he could do to help herB. felt she should overcome her fear by herselfC. didn’t believe she was really afraidD. couldn’t wait any longer for her5. The girl finally decided to ride across the bridge, for she.A. realized that it was easier than it lookedB. was tired of waiting for Mat to come and help herC. knew she couldn’t stay where she was any longerD. was afraid that Mat would go and leave her behind【试题答案】〔一〕1. A2. D3. B4. C5. C〔二〕1. B2. D3. D4. B5. B。
1.The sunlight came in the windows in ____ the roof and lit up the whole room.A. throughB. acrossC. onD. over2.Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a _______to the Hefei-Nanjing Expressway.A. signB. markC. signalD. board3. _____ w ith a gradual rise of seawater, some nations in the Pacific are considering moving in the near future.A. FacingB. To face C・ Faced D. Being faced4.The theme park offers a wide ______ of activities for the tourists. A. circleB. amount C. rangeD・quantity5.Buried in Stratford-upon, Avon _____ the remains of Shakespeare, _______ in the center of England.A. was; locatingB. was; locatedC. were; locating D・ were; located6.Major Western media organizations, _____ with big expense cuts, are changing their focus from shortwave radio to the Internet. A.facing B.having faced C.faced D.to face7. _____ ability and experience,she is the right person for the project.A.On account ofB.In favor ofC.In spite ofD.In terms of8.It's certainly hard work.But, ____ man who wishes to have a career has to make a great many sacrifices.A.on the contraryB.as a result C>on the other hand D.in addition9.一What's all that noise? 一Just in front of the bus ______ an injured man,all covered with blood.A.where liesB.liesC.does lieD.lying is10.Statistics show that men have ______ as women do for every mile they drive.A.serious accidents as twice many B>tvvice as many serious accidentsC-twice serious accidents as many D.serious accidents as many twice11- The tourist season _____ from May till October. A.extended B.stretched C.expanded D.spread12.Neither Tom nor Jack and I ______ h is students.but each of us ______ one to the hospital to see him.A.am;hasB.is;hasC.are;hasD.was;have13.The lion is considered a(n) _____ of courage and power,and the other animals see him as the king of the forest. A.mark B.example C.sign D.symbol14. ____ a quite ordinary star J ike the sun,the earth is small indeed.paringpared withparing topare to15.1w ould like a job which pays more,but _____ I enjoy the work Fm doing at the moment.A.in other wordsB.on the other handC.for one thingD.as a matter of fact16.一TomJ heard that Mr.Green wasn't made _______director of that project. 一Oh,what _______ p ity!A.the;/B./;aC.a;aD./;/17.At the meal,my father sat with his back against the window,and I sat ____ t o him,and saw a bright object flying by outside.A.againstB.up toC.oppositeD.next to18.—The project wasn't difficult for him,was it? —________ .He should have been given a more difficult one.A.Nojt wasB.Yesjt wasC.Yes.it wasrf tD.NoJt wasn^t19.John hadn^t been able to stop smoking suddenly;he had to control his smoking desire ____ .A.more or lessB.by and byC.little by littleD.now and then20.Great changes ____ in the city,and a lot of buildings _____ .A.have been taken place;have been set upB.have taken place;have been set upC-have taken place;have set up D.were taken place;were set up21. _____ I say Clancy is a smart boy,he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.A.ThenB.WhenC.WhileD.As22.In the US they focus on creative thinking skills, ______ in China they only focus on theory.A.sinceB.whenC.whileD.now that23.Fd like to do something for you _______ everything you，ve done for me.AJn return for B.in exchange for C.in turn for D.in terms of24.As is known to us all5our Chinese government is now making every ______ to stop the house price from growing too fast.A.effectB.effortC.measureD.performance25.We finally bought a house, ______ about seven feet by ten.A.measuredB.measuring C-is measured D.measures26.What does her handwriting tell you about her ______ ?A.personB.m ember Cxharacter D. figure27.They have ______ most carefully the time and money needed to complete the project.A.picked outBJeft out C<figured out D.taken out28. _____ she was the last person I want to seej did all in my power to help her.A.Now thatB.WhileC.AsD.Even if29.Schools in the north tend to be well equipped, __ those in the south are relatively poor.A.onceB.whileC.asD.until30.1like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good ______ .A.to be breathedB.to breatheC.breathingD.being breathed31.Fve offered to paint the house ______ a week^s accommodation.AJn exchange for B.with regard to C.by means of D.in place of32.一What would you like to do?We have an hour until the lecture. — _______ .Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A.All right BJt just depends C-Glad to hear thatDJf s up to you33.lt is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall.some ______ over 90 metres.A.measureB.measuredC.measures D>measuring34. _____ with a murder,the young man is being questioned by the police.A.To connectB.Having connected C-Connecting D<Connected35.—Can Li Hua help me with my English?一I regret to tell you that her English is _______ yours.Why not ask others for help?A.as good asB.no more thanC.no better thanD.as much as36.一Do you know _______ Tom was punished by his father? 一That was ________ he refused to go to school.A・why;because B.when;why C-how;when D.why;why37.一Is there any ______ in character between the twins? 一No,not a bit,they are completely opposite. AeSimilarity B.relation C.possibility D. appearance38.It rained heavily.And it was very kind of him to ______ his umbrella with me.A<share Blake C-bring e39<The doctor said that maybe his disease is ______ the water he drinks.A.put upB.taken offC.given outD.connected with40.With ______ income of only 1000 yuan every monthj can，t afford to get all my children ______ •A.an;educatingB./;educatedC.an;educatedD.the;educating41.My summer camp isn5t _____ ood fun, but it is ____ real learning experience for me.A.a;/B.the;a C</;a D.a;the42.Thunderstorms have struck northern China, ____ heavy rain and _______ traffic chaos.A.brought;causedB.bringing;causingC.having brought;having causedD.to bring;to cause43.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____ of global climate change. Axause B^result C.warning D.reflection44.A great explosion _____ in a chemical factory in Hangzhou several months ago.A.occurredB.occurred toC.has happenedD.has taken place45.When I was in dangers bright idea suddenly _____ to me.A.happenedB.hitC.struckD.occuired46.Cooking calls for ____________ patience and time but it is ________ enjoyable experience.A.a;theB./;anC.the;anD.a;/47.The reporter apologized for any misunderstandings _____ by his article on that film star.A.causing Bxaused C.to cause D.being caused48.It rained continuously for seven days, completely ___ our holiday.A.ruinedB.to ruin Cxuining D.ruins49.Some people create jobs,foster excitement and basically make the system work.They see possibilities ____ others see only problems. A.that B.what C-which D.where50-Without proper lessons,you could ____ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.set upB.catch upC.pick upD.keep up51-Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid promotion,and _____ as a manager.Amended up B.dropped out C.came back D.started off52.He was knocked down by a truck and badly ____ .A.damagedB.wounded C>injured D.hurted53.Fd like to buy a house,modern and comfortable.and ____ ,in a quiet place.A.after allB.above allC.in allD.for all54.1lost my wallet last week,but ______ I didrft have any money or credit cards in it at that time.AJuckily B^hopefully C-gladly D.normally55-Can you see that building _______ b y trees?That9s ______ we study.A.surrounded;whichB.surrounding;whereC.to be surrounded;in which D>surrounded;where56.Hearing the news,she rushed out,t ____ he book ______ on the table and disappeared into the distance.A.left;lain openB.left;lay openedC.leaving;lie opened DJeaving;Iying open57. ____ in writing a play about his early life,he has no time to go on a holiday.AeBuried B.Burying C.Bury D.Having buried58.一Have you heard that _____ earthquake struck Japan on March 11,2011?一Yes.It came as ______ shock to us. A.the;the B.the;a C>an;a D.an;the59.一You must get a high income by doing that kind of job・一Oh,my incomers rather variable,but I earn 100 yuan a day ______ .Aeon average Ban common C.in total D.on the whole60.As you study a globe carefully,you may notice that _____ of the large land and areas are connected.or ___ so. Aemost;almost B.nearly;almost C.mostly;nearly D.almost;most61.Recently our government policymakers are very ____ about the rapidly rising food costs.A.upsetB.confused Cxoncerned D.conscious62.Evidence has been piled up ______drinking water after getting up in the morning contributes to one's health.A.whatB.whichC.ifD.that63.一Is your present pension sufficient to cover your cost of living? 一Enough and to spare. _______A>I canH complain. B.Serve me right! D.Fve had enough of it. D.I can't be too particular.64.If you don't pay your Internet fee on time,your line will be ____ •A.cut down B>cut off C.cut in D.cut up65- The government knows what to _____ to control the high CPI with the purpose of ensuring peopled living level.A.take inB.take upC.take overD.take down66.______ about Lucy,the teacher called her parents to find out why she was so often absent from class.A.Concerning B ・ Considering C>Concerned D.Considered67.The tax has increased faster than people's salaries in the state this year,so it would be a way to show theauthorities， _______________ for the people by cutting a little tax. A.patienceB.survivalC.accommodationD.concernitary helicopters dropped food and medicine to the earthquake survivors that remained _______ in remote mountain villages. A.cut off B.cut up C.cut downD.cut out69.一Susan hit the headline in newspapers again.What is that?一So far as I know, she has decided to ______ all her possessions to her hometown.A.give upB.give awayC.give outD.give off70.一YotTve got a stomachache?But we ate at the same place.How come my stomach is fine?一You have an iron stomach!Mine isn't ______ strong. A>as B.such C.much D.enough71.At the meeting,the headmaster said that the government should prevent such things as hurt children _ again. A±appening B.happen C.to happen D.happened72.The students found it easy to ______ what the experienced teacher had taught.A>take in Blake off C.take on D.take back73.The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ____Aeatmosphere B. state C.situation D.phenomenon74.一What about ______ lecture you attended yesterday?一To tell the truth,it was too boring.I carf t stand ______ l ecture like that.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;/D.the;the75.He is said ____ abroad now,but I don't know in which country he is.A.to studyB.to be studyingC.to have studiedD.studying76.What one person considers a wild flower may be a weed to _____ .A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.the others77.Mary couldn^t help but _____ i n despair,staring at the fox which had blood red eyes and seemed _her.A.feeling;to be watchingB.feel;watching C>feel;to be watching D.to feel;to have watched78.As you see,what I am looking forward to is nothing else but ____ a holiday in Hawaii.A.takeB.tookC.takingD.to take79.He is only too ready to help others,seldom, _____.refusing them when they turn to him.A.if neverB.if everC.if notD.if any80. ____ ,Fm coming tonight only to inform you of the meeting date.A.As a resultB.In generalC.In a nutshellD.By the way8 l.The reason ____ he was late for class was _____he stayed up late last night.A・why;that B.why;because C.that;that D.that;because82.You can depend on it that Fm trying to do what is best, but _____ I have got to consider the cost.A.equallyB. merelyC. nearlyD.mostly83.All the drivers have been warned that driving after drinking shall _____ serious accidents.A.bring upB.bring backC.bring inD.bring about84.Eating too much fat can _____ h eart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.appeal to Recontribute to C-attend to D.devote to85.It is too bad for someone in such a high ____ in the government to behave badly in public.Apposition B.situation C.profession D.condition86.When we were eating in a restaurant,we saw a man who had ____ his hamburger didn5t have enough money to pay for it.A>ordered B.booked C. offered D.bought87.一I don^t believe that John can remember what the robber was like.一You^e quite wrong.I know it was dark,but he ______ the robber^ face 一Fm sure of it!A.did seeB.was seeingC.had seenD.would see88.Asked why I didift want to do that workj began to ____ reasons for staying away from it.A.discoverB. wonder CJnvent D.create89.Honesty and trusty are the basic ____ of making friends.A.methodsB.principlesC.principalsD.beliefs90>Fitness is important in sport,but of at least ____ importance are skills.A.fairB. reasonableC.equalD. proper91.一Sorry,but I still don't quite understand that phrase.一OKJet me make another sentence to ______ its meaning.A.bring aboutB.bring up C>bring out D.bring in92.The talk between the two leaders was aimed at ending the long ____ of war between the two countries.A.senseB.stateC.caseD.condition93.一Sorry,Fm late for work. 一Is that ______ you got stuck in a traffic jam again?A.whyB.how C>because D.when94. ___ ,the pay isn't attractive enough,though the job itself is quite interesting.A.Generally speakingB.On the contraryC.In particular D・To be honest95-1 ____ a bank account after I made $1000 by doing a part time job during the summer vacation.A.borrowedB.openedC.enteredD.ordered96.—Can Li Hua help me with my English?一I regret to tell you that her English is _____ ours.Why not ask others for help?A.as good asB.no more thanC.no better thanD.as much as97.Many of us agree with the ___ against smoking in public places.A.beliefs BJdeas C.minds D.arguments98. ___ like to say how much Fve enjoyed staying in your beautiful country.A.As a resultB.In common CJn conclusion D.In turn99>Fm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _____ in the city.A.onesB.oneC.thatD.those19O.Experts believe that land that is becoming deserts ____ the size of Australia, Russia and the United States put together. A.is equal B.equals C.is equaled D.is equaled to101 .Nowadays,many parents don't ____ sending their children to school at their earlier ages.A.believeB.believe thatC.believe inD.believe it102.This, __ js a good project,but we need to go further into the details.A.in factB.in practiceC.in commonD.in principle103.The invention of ___ paper was a great contribution to _____ human civilization.A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D.the;/104.Being kind to others should be everyone^ ____ of life. ____ 5our world will be more peaceful and beautiful.A.aim;If soB.standard;If thatC.belief;Even soD.principle;If so105.Nowadays young people just can^t live without the Internet, ___ they depend on for whatever information they need.A.whenB.vvhichC.whereD.that106.Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He _____ escaped drowning.A.nearlyB.slightly C>narrowly D.hardly107.一YoiTd better read more,for reading bases the source of writing.一________________ A.Well done! B.You can^t be serious. C.How come? D.It makes sense.108.About 100 houses were destroyed and another 2500,or 40 percent of the city's total _____ in the earthquake.Aavere damaged B.was damaged C.had damaged D.damaged109.___________ He is not to be the kind of man who could have done such a rude thing to a lady.You must havebeen mistaken.AJikely B.possible C-probable D.maybe110- ____ you feel so temble now,you may as well see the doctor quickly.A. As long asB.For C>Now that D.So that111.一I came all the way to inform you of the time and place of the meeting.一You could have _______ yourself the trouble by calling me.A. sharedB.sparedC.costD.removed112.His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any _____ of it.A.explanationB.meaningC.senseD.guess113.Xiaohua believed ______ i s possible to improve his spoken English quickly with the help of a native speaker. A.him B.he C.it D.that114.1don^t think _____ possible to travel around the world without any modern equipment.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it115>Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things.You have to ____ some of them.A.remainB.resist C>remove D.renew116.Nineteen cabins on the new ship are designed to ______ disabled passengers.Aeaccommodate B .afford C.generate D.provide117・To their relief,their students ____ escaped from the shaking building.A>narrovvly B.slightly C.nearly D.lightly118.Watching me playing various tricks to stop the baby crying,the mother fought hard to ____ her laughter. Aehold backB.take off C.carry on D.turn down119. ____ of the household rubbish _____ recycled or reused since the new technology was applied.A.Three fourth;hasB.Three fourth;have been C>Three fourths;has been D.Three fourths;have120. ____ you are familiar with the author's ideas,try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can.A.Ever sinceB.Now thatC.So thatD.As long as121.1caught a bad cold last month and it _____ a whole week for me to get better.A.spentB.paidC.requiredD.took122.What disappointed ______ Chinese most is that the national football team was kicked out of the Asian Cup ______ second time,with four points from three matches.A.the;aB./;aC.the;theD./;the123.Babies9 health is much more likely to be affected if ______ parent smokes.A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.either124Js it,in your opinion,possible ______ new measures will be taken to improve the terrible traffic?A. whetherB.whatC.whenD.that125.Attention,coffee lovers!We have for you,the best coffee machine _____ invented.A.everB.alreadyC.evenD.nowadays。
高二英语阅读理解技巧知识点阅读理解是英语学习中非常重要的一项能力，尤其对于高二学生而言，掌握好阅读理解技巧对于提升英语水平和应对高考至关重要。
本文将介绍一些高二英语阅读理解的技巧知识点，帮助同学们更好地应对考试。
一、全面理解文章阅读理解首先要全面理解文章，将握住文章主题和大意。
阅读时，可以先浏览整篇文章，快速获取文章的主旨和结构。
然后逐段细读，理解每一段的主题和内容。
如果文章中有一些不熟悉的词汇，可以通过上下文推断词义，或者在看完整个文章后，再回头查词典确保理解准确。
通过全面理解文章，可以更好地把握文章的重点和作者的意图。
二、掌握常见题型高二英语阅读理解题常见的题型有：主旨题、细节题、推理题、态度观点题等。
针对不同的题型，可以采取不同的解题策略。
1. 主旨题：主旨题要求找出整篇文章的中心思想或主要观点。
解题时，可以先回顾文章中的关键词，再对比选项，找出与文章主题最相关的选项。
2. 细节题：细节题要求根据文章提供的信息，选择正确的细节信息。
解题时要仔细阅读相关段落，寻找对应的细节信息。
注意选项的表述方式可能与原文不同，要注意同义替换。
3. 推理题：推理题要求根据文章的信息和推理能力做出合理推断。
解题时要综合考虑文章中的细节和上下文的信息，灵活运用逻辑推理进行分析。
4. 态度观点题：态度观点题要求理解文章中的态度、观点或者作者的意图。
解题时要注意寻找与作者态度或观点相关的线索词，可以通过转折词、情感词等判断作者的立场。
三、积累词汇和短语阅读理解过程中，对于不熟悉的词汇和短语，可以通过积累和记忆来提高阅读理解的能力。
可以利用课外时间多读英文文章，积累常用词汇和短语，提高词汇量和阅读速度。
还可以通过背诵一些经典的文章段落，从中学习到一些典型的表达方式和句式结构。
四、培养阅读习惯提高阅读理解的能力，还需要培养良好的阅读习惯。
可以多读一些英文原著、报刊杂志等，提高对不同题材和文体的阅读理解能力。
阅读时可以做好标记和批注，帮助理解和记忆文章内容。
高二英语阅读理解解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Atop almost every Tokyo visitor's must-see list, Harajuku is one of the city's most named-checked neighborhoods. Here's a quick look at some of the highlights every Harajuku visitor should experience.Takeshita StreetThe first thing you're going to want to do is get sucked into the vortex of Takeshita Street, the best place to try purikuru photo booths and observe the latest cosplay trends - from Cothic Lolita to cyberpunk.WEGO is a popular fashion chain offering the latest trends and a section for vintage clothes. Tutuanna is where you can find interesting socks that will add an ample dose of kawaii to your outfit.Cat StreetCat Street is more relaxing place to stroll and shop, with stores focusing on higher-end brands. RAGTAG is the best place to find second-hand items. Harajuku Chicago boasts a wide variety of vintage clothes, including baseball team happi coats and traditional kimonos.Omotesando AvenueAnother famous shopping street Omotesando Avenue is a large, tree-lined thoroughfare that cuts through Harajuku and is filled with hundreds of shops and restaurants.Sukajyan Dept, a tiny souvenir jacket store, is packed with the works of Ken Kakinuma. TOKYU Plaza Omotesando Harajuku is where you'll find that famous mirrored entranceway that so many travelers share on the internet.（1）If you want to buy vintage clothing, where should you go?A.WEGO & Tutuanna.B.Sukajyan Dept & RAGTAG.C.WEGO & Harajuku Chicago.D.RAGTAG & Harajuku Chicago.（2）When visiting Omotesando Avenue, you may .A.buy interesting socks.B.take a relaxing walk.C.try purikura photo booths.D.post the mirrored entranceway online.（3）Which section of the website may the text be chosen from?A.Travel.B.Business.C.Entertainment.D.Fashion.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了东京原宿三条著名的商业街及其特色。
【英语】高二英语阅读理解技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Assistant Professor in Musical Theatre DanceWichita State University seeks a full-time, 9-month assistant professor, beginning in August. Applicants are required to have a degree in dance area, teaching experience at a professional or college level, ability to direct and teach stage movement. The salary depends on qualifications and experience.For complete information, visit http://finearts. wichita. eduFull Professor in Theatre and DanceThe Department of Theatre & Dance at the University of California at San Diego(http://www theatre. uscd. edu) is seeking an experienced theatre artist in lighting design. Applicants must work for us for at least one year. Significant professional experience is required. This position is expected to teach at both graduate and undergraduate levels.A review of applications will start on June 1st. Application deadline: September 1st.Technical Director in Performing and Fine ArtsDeSales University's Performing and Fine Arts Department seeks a highly skilled, professional technical director. The position is a 10-month staff position with the possibility of summer employment with the Pennsylvania Shakespeare Festival. Professional experience is required; MFA is preferred.Please email materials to john.bell@. Screening of applications begins immediately and will continue until the position is filled.Assistant Director—Media Resources CenterMaryland Institute College of Art is seeking an Assistant Director of Media Resources Center in the Academic Affairs Division.Qualification for the position include a degree in Art History or related fields with knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent interpersonal communications skills and familiarity with photoshop and scanning.A review of applications will begin immediately; job announcements will remain open until the position is filled. Applicants are required to work for us at send emails to iobs@. The salary differs depending on your experience. Please include your desired salary in your application letter.（1）What ad may an applicant pay close attention to if he/she has 9.5-month free time?A. Full Professor in Theatre and Dance.B. Assistant Professor in Musical Theatre Dance.C. Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts.D. Assistant Director —Media Resources Center.（2）Which can you apply to if you have excellent interpersonal communication skills? A. Wichita State University. B. The University of California.C. DeSales University.D. Maryland Institute College of Art.（3）What can we learn from the advertisements?A. All the jobs mentioned in the text require experience.B. All the jobs mentioned above promise a good salary.C. All the reviews of applications will begin immediately.D. All the job announcements will remain open until the positions are filled.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A【解析】【分析】本文是是一篇应用文，介绍了四个招聘职位以及各个职位的具体要求。
高二英语Module 3 Literature外研社【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Module 3 Literature二. 重难点讲解：〔一〕重点单词1. feed v. 喂养，饲养，靠……为生〔feed sth. to sb. / feed sb. with sth./ sb. feed on sth.〕feed fed fedHave you fed the animals? 你喂过动物了吗？The turkey is large enough to feed a dozen. 那只火鸡大得足够十二个人吃。
——供给：供消费、使用或运转：feed logs to a fire 给火添柴；feed data into a computer 往计算机里输入数据2. eager adj. 热心于，渴望着〔be eager to so sth. / be eager for sth.〕The boy was eager for success.男孩子急于获得成功。
He is eager for his parents to meet his girlfriend. 他盼望他的父母去见他的女朋友。
The saleswoman in the shop is always eager to please everybody.商店里的那个女售货员总是十分殷勤，希望使人人满意。
3. serve v. 服务；为……效力；接待顾客Can I serve you in any way? 我能帮你忙吗？——〔与in连用〕任职；服役He serves in the navy. 他在海军服役。
——供给某物They don’t serve fish in that restaurant.——可做；适于This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. 这个平台将用作港口和火车站。
（英语）高二英语阅读理解技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Off-Peak fares are cheaper tickets for traveling on trains that are less busy, offering good value for money. The tickets may require you to travel at specific times of day, days of the week or on a specific route. Where there is more than one Off-Peak fare for a journey, the cheaper fare is called Super Off-Peak.You can buy Off-Peak tickets any time before you travel, either online or at a local station. The travel restrictions for your Off-Peak ticket will depend on the journey you are making. The tickets must be used on the date shown on the ticket. For Off-Peak return tickets, related journeys must be made on the date shown on your ticket as well.Children aged five to fifteen get a 50% discount for all Off-Peak fares. Up to 2 children under 5years can travel free with each fare paying adult. Railcard holders get 1/3 off all Standard Class Off-Peak fares. Senior, and disabled Railcard holders also get I/3 off all First Class Off Peak fares. Please note that minimum fares and time restrictions may apply to tickets bought with a Railcard. If you plan on a train trip with friends or your family, you may get group travel discounts. Three or four can travel for the price of just two adults—leaving everyone more money to spend on the day out! If you are traveling in a group of ten or more at Off-Peak times, you may be able to obtain a further discount through the train company you are traveling with. Contact the train company directly and be aware that you may need to book tickets in advance.For more information, please visit www. nationalrail. co. uk（1）An Off-Peak ticket differs from other tickets in .A. its good value for moneyB. its convenienceC. the specific trainsD. travel schedules（2）Apart from the Off-Peak fares, you may also save money by .A. becoming a VIPB. traveling at rush timeC. buying tickets onlineD. getting group travel discounts（3）What type of writing is this text?A. An announcement.B. A ticket booking guide.C. A business report.D. A travel review.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇订票指南，介绍如何能订到更便宜的火车票。
高二英语专题复习三：阅读技巧专练（三）外研社【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：专题复习三：阅读技巧专练（三）细节题细节题常见的设题方式有：1. Which of the following is true / false / mentioned?2. What does the writer pay least attention to ?3. All of the following statements may be true / false except_______?4. Choose the right order of the events given is the passage.5. Which of the following maps/diagrams gives the right position of ……../ relationship of… ?6. Which of the following is not the result of …?7. Which of the following best characterizes the main fe ature of …?【典型例题】细节题AThe report came to the British on May 21, 1941. The German battleship Bismarck, the most powerful warship in the world, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. Her task: to destroy the ships carrying supplies from the United States to war-torn EnglandThe British had feared such a task. No warship they had could match the Bismarck in speed or in firepower. The Bismarck had eight 15-inch guns and 81 smaller guns. She could move at 30 nautical miles（海里）an hour. She was believed to be unsinkable.However , the British had to sink her. They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hut down the Bismarck. On May 24,the Hood found the Bismarck.It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see. His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies, but to stay away from a fight with British warships.The battle didn’t last long. The Bismarck’s first torpedo（鱼雷）hit the Hook ,which went down taking all but three of her 1419 men with her.But in the fight ,the Bismarck was slightly damaged（损坏）. Her commander decided to run for repairs to repairs to France, which had at that time been taken by the Germans. The British force followed her. However, because of the Bismarck’s speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of her.For two days, every British ship in the Atlantic reside to find the Bismarck but with no success. Finally, she was sighted by a plane from Ireland. Trying to slow the Bismarck down so that their ships could catch up with her, the British field at her from the air the Bismarck was hit.On the morning of May 27, the last battle was fought. Four British ships fired on the Bismarck, and she was finally sunk.1. The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean_______.A. to sink HoodB. to gain control of FranceC. to cut off American supplies to BritainD. to stop British warships reaching Germany2. Many people believed that the Bismarck corps not be defeated because she____.A. was fast and powerfulB. had more men on boardC. was under Lustjens’ commandD. had bigger guns than other ships3. We learn from the text that on 24 May_____.A. the British won the battle against the BismarckB. the Bismarck won the battle against the BritishC. the British gunfire damaged the Bismarck seriouslyD. the Bismarck succeeded in keeping away from the British4. Luetjens tried to sail to France in order to _____.A. have the ship repairedB. join the other GermansC. get help from the FrenchD. get away from British5. Which of the following is the immediate cause of the sinking of the Bismarck?A. the British air strikesB. the damage done by the HoodC. Gunfire from the British warshipsD. Luetjens’ decis ion to run for France.答案：1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. CBNew York , 10 November 5：27pm , yesterday . Biggest power failure in the city’s history .Thousands of people got stuck in lifts . Martin Saltzman spent three hours between the 21st and 22nd floors of the Empire State Building . “There were twelve of us . But no one panicked. We passed the time telling stories and playing word games. One man wanted to smoke but we didn’t let him . Firemen finally got us out.”“It was the best night we’ve ever had.,” said Angela Carraro . who runs an Italian restaurant on 42nd Street . “We had lots candles on the tables and the waiters were carrying candles on their trays . The place was full and all night , in fact , for after we had closed , we let the people stay on and spend the night here.”The zoos had their problems like everyone else . Keepers worked through the right . They used blankets to keep flying squirrels and small monkeys warm . While zoos had problems keeping warm , supermarkets had pr oblems keeping cool . “All of our icecream and frozen foods melted,” said the manger of a store in downtown Manhattan . “They were worth $50,0000.”The big electric clock in the lobby（大厅）of the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in downtown Manhattan started（滴答） again at 5：25 this morning . It was almost on time.1. Throughout the period of darkness , Martin Saltzman and the eleven others were _________.A. nervousB. excitedC. calmD. frightened2. In what way was the night of November 9 the best night for Angela Carraro ?A. She had a taste of adventure.B. Burning candles brightened the place.C. Business was better than usual.D. Many people stayed the night in her restaurant.3. How long did the power failure last?A. Nearly 12 hours.B. More than 12 hours.C. Nearly 24 hours.D. More than 24 hours.答案：1. C 2. C 3. A【模拟试题】（一）Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said of herself : “I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a more productive old age.She was born Anna Mary Robertson on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At twelve she left home and was in domestic（家庭的）service until, at twenty—seven, she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children , of whom five survived ; her husband died in 1927.Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery（刺绣）pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff（硬的） to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore（杂货店） and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted . Three of the pictures exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930’s and her death she produced some 2,000 pictures： detailed（详细的）and lively portrayals（描绘）of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful sense of colour and form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it. ” she said.1. According to the passage, Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to .A. make herself beautifulB. keep activeC. earn more moneyD. become famous2. Grandma Moses spent most of her life .A.nursingB. paintingC. embroideringD. farming3. The underlined word survived means .A. graduated from collegeB. examined the condition of the houseC. lived longer than the other childrenD. gave up themselves to the police4. From Grandma Moses’ description of herself in the first paragraph, it can be inferred that she was .A. independentB. prettyC. richD. nervous5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Grandma Moses： Her Life and Pictures.B. The Children of Grandma Moses.C. Grandma Moses : Her Best Exhibition.D. Grandma Moses and Other Older Artists.（二）In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicines and instruments are being developed every day to extend（延长）life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favour of these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself, and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable（不能忍受的）. They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity（尊严）and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is better.1. The best title for this passage would be .A. The Right to LiveB. The Right to DieC. The Doctor’s DutyD. Life is Better Than Death2. In recent years, people can live longer than in the past, It’s because of .A. the development of medical technologyB. big hospitalsC. good doctorsD. both B and C3. According to some people, whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is up to .A. the doctorsB. the surroundings（环境）C. his or her familyD. the patient himself or herself4. The writer’s opinion is .A. death is better than lifeB. life is better than deathC. neither death nor life is goodD. none of the above5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Most of the medical workers join in the argument.B. The argument has ended in favour of the patients.C. The argument hasn’t ended yet.D. The quality of life is not as important as life itself, so it is generally thought that people should not be allowed to die under any conditions.试题答案（一）1. B2. D3. C4. A5. A（二）1. B2. A3. D4. D5. C。
