中考一轮复习G开头词汇（一）（讲义）
??以字母 G 开头的单词
garage /'ɡ?rɑ:d?/ n. 车库
garbage /'gɑ?b?d?/ n. 废物；垃圾Can
you take the garbage out when you go? [U] Please
take your litter away with you. [U]
The dustmen collect the rubbish on Thursdays. [U]
勿扔垃圾！No littering!
垃圾箱： dustbin[BrE] garbage can [AmE]
game /ɡeim/n. 游戏；比赛；运动the
Olympic Games = the Olympics = the Games play games
玩游戏
garden /'ɡɑ:dn/n. 花园；公园；果园；菜园
in the garden
gate /ɡeit/n. 大门
at the gate of our
school at the school
gate
general /'d?en?r?l/
adj. 全体的，总的，普遍的
People are usually required to give a general self-introduction in a job
interview. in general 一般来说；通常；在一般情况下
In general, Japanese cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare.
adv. 普遍地
The plan was generally welcomed. 该计划广受欢迎。
n. 将军
The king’s top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three day s’ time. generous /'d?en?r?s/ adj. 慷慨的；大方的It
is generous of you to share your food with me. gentleman
/'d?entlm?n/ n. 绅士；有教养的人
ladies and gentlemen
adj. 柔和的adv. 柔和地
a gentle voice a gentle breeze
geography /d?i'?ɡr?fi/ n. 地理学
语文：Chinese 英语：English 数学：math(s) = (mathematics)
体育：P.E.(physical education) 历史：history 政治：politics
物理：physics 化学：chemistry 生物：biology
German /'d??:m?n/
adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的
n. 德语；德国人
pl.(复数) Germans
Germany /'d??:m?ni/ n. 德国
gesture /'d?est??/ n. 姿势；手势
make a rude gesture 做出粗野的姿势
get /ɡet/v. (got, got) 得到；成为；具有；到达
get sth. from sb.从某人那得到某物; get sth _ sb.= get sb. sth 为某人取得某物
get the first / second place 获得第一名/第二名
I got it! / Got you! 我明白了。
get on 上车get off 下车
get up 起床，起身get to 到达
get back 返回，回到某地get together 在一起
get into
They don’t want to get into trouble.
get out _ get out of
You should get out of your room.
get away from sp. = run away from sp.
Toby got away from home at the age of 14.
get over
She can’t get over shyness.
get on / along (well) with
How are you getting along with your classmates?
get rid of
She wants to get rid of all these old
toys. get in the way (of)
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork.
get dressed 穿上衣服get lost 迷路
get mad 大动肝火；气愤get popular 受欢迎
get used to doing 习惯于……
ghost /ɡ?ust/ n. 鬼；鬼魂
That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge.
gift /ɡift/n. 赠品；礼物
gift[C] = present [C] 生日礼物：a birthday gift
giraffe /d?i'rɑ:f/n. 长颈鹿（复数：giraffe or giraffes）
girl /ɡ?:l/ n. 女孩
give /ɡiv/v. (gave, given)给；递给；付出；给予give sb. sth = give sth to sb. 给某人某物
give … a hand给……帮助；助……一臂之力
Could you give me a hand with these boxes?
give … a ring / call给……打电话
Please give him a call
later. give birth to 生（孩子
）
She gave birth to a girl last
night. give away 捐赠；赠送
He gave away most of his money to charity.
give out = hand out 分发；散发
The teacher gave out the test
papers. give up 放弃，停止
Can’t you give up smoking?
give back 归还……
Could you give the pen back to me?
give in 让步，屈服，上交(上交：hand in) She
’s a brave player, she never gives in.
Please give your exam papers in to your teacher when you finished. glad /ɡl?d/adj. 高兴的；乐意的
I’m glad to hear he’s feeling better.
glass /ɡlɑ:s/n. 玻璃；玻璃制品；(pl. glasses)眼镜a glass of water 一杯水
a pair of glasses 一副眼镜
two pairs of glasses 两副眼镜
glove /ɡl?v/ n. 手套
mitten 连指手套
a pair of gloves 一副手套
glue /ɡlu:/
n. 胶；胶水
mend a broken cup with glue
v. （用胶水将物体）粘合；粘贴
glue two pieces of wood together
go /ɡ?u/
v. (w ent, gone) 去，走；移动，行走；去（做…）；去（参加），去（从事）go out 外出(娱乐) go to the movies 看电影
go for a walk = take a walk 散步
go fishing / shopping / skating 去钓鱼/购物/滑冰
go ahead 走在前面，前进，发生，进行
—May I start now?
—Yes, go ahead.
go away 走开
Don’t go away. I’ll be back in a
minute. go by (指时间) 过去；消逝
As time goes by, my memory seems to get worse. go
off 爆炸，发出响声，（机器）停止运转
This morning my alarm clock didn’t go off.
go on 继续（说/做）下去go on with 继续
Who knows what’s going on here?
go over 复习，仔细检查
Let’s go over the lesson again.
go (straight) along sth. 沿着……（一直）往前走。
Go straight along the street and take the second turning on the left. go through 查阅；浏览
I always start the day by going through my e-mail.
go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力
They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
goal /ɡ?ul/ n. 球门；射门；目标
score a goal 进球goalkeeper 守门员
achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目标
goat /ɡ?ut/ n. 山羊
Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf
lamb 小羊羔sheep 绵羊
god /ɡ?d/ n. 神；(God)上帝
God knows 天晓得goddess n. 女神
gold /ɡ?uld/
n. 黄金 win a/ the gold
adj. 金的；黄金的
golden /'ɡ?uld?n/ adj. 金(黄)色的
golf /ɡ?lf/ n. 高尔夫球运动
play golf 打高尔夫球
golfer /'ɡ?lf?/ n. 打高尔夫球者
good /ɡud/adj. (better, best)好；良
好 be good at 擅长，善于(做某事)
He is good at drawing. 他擅长画画。
be good for 对……有好处
Practice is good for our health. 锻炼对我们的健康有好处。
be good to 对……态度好/友好
She is good to Germans. 她对德国人很好。
be good with+ n. 在某方面擅长
Mr. Wang is good with the children. 王先生与孩子们相处得很好。辨析：good 与well
good adj. 好的
well adj. 身体好的adv. 好地n. 井
goods /ɡudz/n. 货物；商品
cheap goods 便宜货物cotton goods 棉织商品c
goodbye /,ɡud'bai/ (bye-bye) interj. 再见
goose /ɡu:s/n. (pl. geese)鹅；鹅肉
government /'ɡ?v?nm?nt/ n. 政府
grade /ɡreid/n. 等级，级别；年级；成绩，分数Class Two/2, Grade Nine/9 九年级 2 班
get good grades
gradually /'gr?dju?li/ adv. 逐渐地；逐步地
The weather gradually improved. 天气逐渐好转。
graduate /'ɡr?d?ueit/
n. 毕业生(BrE)，大学毕业生(AmE) a law
graduate
a graduate of Oxford
a high-school graduate
v. 毕业
graduate from 从……毕业
She graduated from Cambridge with a degree in law.
n. graduation 毕业
grammar /'ɡr?m?/ n. 语法；语法学vocabulary
grandchild /'ɡr?n,t?aild/ n. (外)孙或孙女；孙辈
granddaughter /'ɡr?n,d?:t?/ n. (外)孙女
grandfather/grandpa n. (外) 祖父
grandmother/grandma n. (外)祖母
grandparent /'ɡr?n,pε?r?nt/ n. 祖父母；外祖父(母)
grandson /'ɡr?ns?n/ n. 孙子；外孙
granny /'ɡr?ni/n. 老奶奶；祖母；外婆
grape /ɡreip/n. 葡萄
a bunch of grapes 一串葡萄grape juice 葡萄汁
grass /grɑ?s/ n. 草；牧草；草场[U]sea
grasses 大叶藻（专指某种草，[C]）
grateful /'ɡreitful/adj. 感激的
be grateful to sb. for sth. 为某事感谢/感激某
人同义词 thankful
be thankful for sth.
gravy /'ɡreivi/n.（调味）肉汁 [U] grave 坟墓
gray /grei/ (grey) n. & adj. 灰色（的）；灰白（的）
great /ɡreit/adj. 伟大的；重要的；好极了
Great Lakes 五大湖the Great Wall 长城
Greece /ɡri:s/n. 希腊
green /ɡri:n/
n. 绿色
adj. 绿色的；青的; 缺少经验的
The new trainees are still very green. 这些受培训的新学员还很不成熟。
a green hand 新手，菜鸟
greet /ɡri:t/
v. 问候；迎接；向…打招呼；对…作出反应
He greeted me in a friendly way yesterday.
(often passive)呈现在…眼前；传入…的耳中；朝…扑面而来
As we walked into the house, we were greeted by a wonderful smell of baking.
我们一进屋，一股烘烤食物的香味扑鼻而来。
greeting /'ɡri:ti?/ n. 问候；招呼 (pl.)祝贺；祝愿语；问候词He nodded his head in greeting. 他点头致意。
birthday/Christmas greetings 生日/圣诞祝福
ground /ɡraund/
n. 土地；地面；运动场地，体育场；知识（概念、经验）领域，范围
play on the ground
grounds（用于某项活动或运动的）一大片场地/海域
hunting/fishing grounds
group /ɡru:p/n. 集体；团体
a group of girls 一群女孩子
a group of tall trees 一片高大的树
a newspaper group 报业集团
grow /ɡr?u/ v. (grew, grown)增多，增大；生长，种植；成长
I want to be a doctor when I grow up.
guard /ɡɑ:d/n. 守卫；警戒
v. 守卫；保卫
guess /ɡes/v. 猜
Can you guess (她多大了)?
guest /ɡest/n. 客人；宾客
He invited her to be his guest for the evening at the theatre.
host 主人
guide /ɡaid/
n. 向导；导游
a tour guide 导游
I know the place well, so let me be your guide.
v. 引导；指导
I guided him to his seat.
guidebook /'ga?db?k/ n. (旅行、游览等)指南
guilty /'ɡilti/adj. 内疚的；有罪的；犯罪的
I feel guilty about visiting her so
rarely. feelings of guilt/guilty
feelings 内疚感
guitar /ɡi'tɑ:/n. 吉他；六弦琴
He likes playing the guitar.
He likes (弹吉他).
gum /ɡ?m/ n. 口香糖
chew gum 嚼口香糖 [U]
gun /ɡ?n/ n. 枪；炮
Look out, he has got a gun！
guy /ɡai/n. 家伙；小伙子；(pl.)伙计们
hey you guys!
He’s a great guy.
gym /d?im/ = gymnasium /d??m'ne?z??m/
n.体操，健身操[U]；体育课[U]；体操馆；健身房[C] = gymnasium /d??m'ne?z??m/ He often exercises in the gym.
gymnast /'d??mn?st/n. 体操运动员
gymnastic /d?im'n?stik/adj. 体育的；体操的
gymnastics /d?im'n?stiks/ n. 体操技能，体操
??与字母 G 相关的谚语
God helps those who help themselves.
Great minds think alike.
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent
perspiration. A good example is the best sermon.
Give me liberty or give me death.
Good clothes open all doors.
Grasp all, lose all.
Good will be rewarded with good, and evil with evil; if the reward is not forthcoming, it is because the time has not arrived yet; and when the time arrives, one will get all the rewards he deserves.
??精讲精练
一、单项选择
( )1. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we just fine together.
A.get up
B. get along
C. get away
D. get off
( )2. In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragons tells people never to
catching their dreams.
A. give up
B. give out
C. give in
D. give off
( )3. —Look! What’s on the ground?
—Oh, it’s my sweater. Please .
A. pick it up
B. put it on
C. give it out
D. take it
off ( )4. —I think our chemistry teacher is working
hard. He teaches us .
—Yes, but he hasn’t come today. He doesn’t feel _ .
A. good; well
B. good; good
C. well; good
D. well; well
( )5. —Liu Ming, is that our headmaster Miss Chen over there?
—It can’t be her. She _ Xiamen for a meeting.
A. has been to
B. has gone to
C. has been away
D. has gone away
二、根据提示填空
1.In g , he can get along well with his classmates.
2.Miss Li is a kind teacher and she always talks to us (gentle).
3.Air pollution is one of the g problems in the modern world.
4.打电话会影响安全驾驶。
Talking on the phone will of driving safely.(way)
5.每周末我都和妈妈出去吃饭。
I for a meal with my mother every weekend.
【参考答案】
??以字母 G 开头的单词
general
gentle,
gently for
进入，卷入
出来
从…出来，摆脱，逃离远离
，逃离
克服
与…相处（得好）去
掉，除掉
妨碍，阻挡
how old she is
to play the guitar
??与字母 G 相关的谚语
1.自助者天助之。
2.英雄所见略同。
3.天才是 1%的灵感加 99%的汗水。
4.身教重于言教。
5.不自由，毋宁死。
6.门不挡衣着华丽的人。
7.贪多必失。
8.善有善报，恶有恶报，不是不报，时候未到，时候一到，一切都报。??精讲精练一
、单项选择1—5
：BAADB
二、根据提示完成句子
1. general
2. gently
3. greatest
4. get in the way
5. go out
山东省中考英语高频词 汇 内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）
A above prep. 在…上面a. 上 面的 ad. 在…之上 accept vt.接受,同意,承担(责任等) accident n. 事故，意外的事across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令， 条例 v. （戏）表 演（角 色），行 动，做事active a. 积极的；活跃的；勤 奋的 activity n. 活动；行动advice n. 忠 告，劝告，建议 agree v. 同 意，应允 alive a. 活着 的，存在的 allow vt. 允 许，准许 almost ad. 几 乎，差不多 alone a. 单独 的，孤独的 along ad. 向 前，和…在一 起，一同 prep. 沿 着，顺着 another a. 再 一，另一，别 的，不同的 pron. 另一个 answer n. 回 答，答复，回 信，答案 v. 回答， 答复， 回信， （作 出）答 案 appear vi. 出 现 area n. 地区, 区域,面积,方面 arm n. 臂，支 架，（美）武 器，武力 v. 以…装 备，武装起来 asleep a. 睡着 的，熟睡 attention n. 注意,(口令)立正! August n. 八月 Australian a. 澳大利亚的n. 澳 大利亚人 B basket n. 篮子 ▲beach n. 海 滨，海滩 ▲bear n. 熊v. 承受，负担，承 担，忍受，容忍 beat v.（beat, beaten）敲打， 跳动，打赢 n. （音 乐）节拍 ▲beef n. 牛肉 ▲blind a. 瞎 的 blow (blew, blown) v. 吹， 刮风，吹气 ▲boring a. 乏 味的，无聊的
名词专项 1.识别可数名词，不可数名词 2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语 3.名词所有格 4.变名词 1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician) 2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision) 3) +ment (develop --- development) 4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting) 5) +ure (press --- pressure) 6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness) 7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety) 8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence) Group 1 得分： 1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor) 2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby) 3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute) 4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet) 5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children) 6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind.
词汇表对照表 考试大纲词汇表词性词意短语搭配或句子a(an)[?,e?(?n)]art.一（个、件……） ability[??b?l?t?]n.能力；才能 able[?e?b(?)l] a.能够；有能力的 about[??ba?t]ad. prep.大约；到处；四处关于；在各处；四处 above[??b?v]prep.在……上面 abroad[??br??d]ad.到（在）国外 absent[??bs?nt] a.缺席；不在 accept[?k?sept]vt.接受I received his invitation but I didn’ t accept it.（我收到他的邀请,但我没接 受。） according to根据，按照 achieve[??t?i?v]vt.达到；取得He hopes to achieve all the aims soon. （他希望很快达成所有目标。） across[??kr?s]prep横过；穿过 act[?kt]n. v.法令；条例 表演，扮演（角色）；演出，行动 action[??k?(?)n]n.行动 active[??kt?v] a.积极的，主动的 activity[?k?t?v?t?]n.活动 actor[??kt?]n.演员，男演员,行动者 actress[??ktr?s]n.女演员 add[?d]vt.增添；增加 address[??dres]n.地址 advantage[?d?vɑ? nt?d?] n.优点；好处 advice[?d?va?s]n.忠告；劝告；建议 advise[?d?va?z]vt.忠告；劝告；建议My teacher advised me to do more reading. （我的老师建议我多读。） afford[??f??d]vt.负担的起（……的费 用）；抽的出（时间）； 提供Mary was not able to afford a new car.（玛丽买不起新车。） afraid[??fre?d] a.害怕的；担心的Africa n.非洲 African a.非洲的，非洲人的 after[?ɑ?ft?(r)]ad. prep. conj.在后；后来 在……之后；在……后面 在……以后 afternoon[ɑ?ft??nu? n] n.下午，午后again[??ɡe?n]ad.再一次；再，又
中考英语重点单词大全 A 动词：accept 接受 achieve 实现 advise 建议 afford 支付得起 answer 回答 appear 出现 add 添加 act 行动 allow 允许 agree 同意 arrive到达 ask 问 appreciate 欣赏 argue争论 名词：advice建议 activity 活动 address 地址 age 年龄 air空气 attention注意 accident事故 形容词：able能够的 awful可怕的 active活跃度 afraid恐惧的 alive活着的 amazing 令人惊异的 angry 生气的 asleep睡着的 anxious 焦虑的 actually实际的 alike 相同的 alone 孤独的 代词：any 任何的 anybody 任何人 anymore 不再 anyone 任何人 anything任何事 anytime 任何时间 anywhere任何地方B 动词：beat打败 begin开始 believe相信 borrow 借来 bring 带来 break 打破 build 建筑burn 燃烧 buy 买bother 打扰 名词: bank 银行 breakfast早餐 bread 面包 business 商业 形容词：beautiful美丽的 blind 盲的 boring无聊的 born 天生的 bright 明亮的 brave勇敢的 busy 忙的 C 动词：care 关心，在乎 call打电话 carry扛 catch 抓住 cause 导致 celebrate庆祝 change改变 chat 聊天 check 检查 choose 选择 clean 打扫 clear清除 climb攀爬 close 关 come 来collect收集 communicate 交流 compare比较consider考虑 continue 继续control 控制connect 连接 cook煮 copy 复制 cost 花费 count 有价值，数 cover覆盖cry 哭 create 创造 cross 横过 cut切 名词: capital首都 cancer癌症 care小心 century世纪 chance机会 child 小孩 children小孩（复） choice选择city 城市 clothes 衣服 cloud云朵 collection收集 college大学 communication 交流 competition 比赛 contest比赛conversation对白 corner 拐角 country国家 countryside乡村 courage勇气 culture文化 course 课程 custom 风俗 形容词：careful小心点 careless 粗心的 certain确定的 cheap 便宜的 clean干净的 clear 干净的 clever聪明的close 关着的 cloudy 多运动 colorful 多彩的 comfortable舒服的 common 共同的 confident 自信的 confusing令人困惑的 convenient 方便的 correct 正确的 crazy懒惰的 creative 有创造性的 crowded 拥挤的 cruel 残酷的 cute 可爱的 D 动词：dare敢于 deal处理 decide 决定 depend 依靠 describe描述 design设计 destroy 毁坏 develop发展 die 死亡 discover 发现 discuss 讨论 disturb打搅 divide分开 donate风险 draw画 dream梦想 drink喝 drop掉落 名词: danger危险 date 日期 daughter 女儿 death死亡 decision决定 development发展 dictionary 字典 difference差异 discussion 讨论 disease疾病 形容词：dangerous危险的 dark 黑的，暗的 dead 死亡的 deaf 聋的 deep 深的 delicious美味的 different不同的 difficult
青岛市二〇一七年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 （考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分） 温馨提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！ 1．本试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷两部分，共五道大题。第I 卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共30 个小题；第II 卷包含：综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B、C 和书面表达。 第I 卷（共 30 分） I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分） 1. Look! There is ______ bottle on the table. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. My father gave me a bike on my ______ birthday. A. ten B. a tenth C. the tenth D. tenth 3. — Which is your new English teacher? — The young lady ______ red over there. A. with B. in C. on D. for 4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______. A. candy B. cake C. banana D. hamburger 5.Jack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep ______ she lay down on the bed. A. until B. as soon as C. unless D. although 6.Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels ______ when getting on it. A. nervous B. interested C. relaxed D. happy 7.— Can I come today or tomorrow? —______ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow. A. Either B. Neither C. Each D. None 8. ______ we work at English, the better grades we will get. A. Harder B. The hardest C. Hardest D. The harder 9. Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ______ to drive a car. A. are allowed B. allowed C. will be allowed D. allow 10. — ______ do you go to a movie? — Twice a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 11. These oranges look nice, but ______ very sour. A. feel B. taste C. sound D. look 12. We should keep quiet in the cinema. We ______ speak loudly. A. can B. must C. needn’t D. mustn’t
初三英语词汇运用： 1. ______（看）TV too much is bad for your eyes. 2. Could you tell us the differences______（两者之间）these two styles of music? 3. There are many __ (老鼠) in the room. 4．He couldn’t fall asleep because he _______(咳嗽) a lot. 5. The angry boy left the room without saying _______(再见) to us. 6.Yesterday he ________(选择) a scarf for his mother. 7 .The 2008 Olympic games will be held in Beijing --- the______(首都) of China. 8. We’ll have a game ___________(与…对抗) Class 7 9. Do you like _________ (收集)stamps in your free time? 10．Have you got a ________(门票) for the soccer ball match? 11. Hamsters are sometimes ________(吵闹的)at night. 12. There are several boys playing soccer on the ____________(操场) 13.I had an unusual __________(经历)that day. 14 It’s impolite to read a _________(私人的) letter without permission. 15 It’s dangerous to____________(横穿) the road without looking both ways. 16.From the _________(窗户), we can see many teachers doing exercise on the first floor. 17.He was so excited to hear the good news that he ________(跳)and sang happily 18．The girl was __________(幸运的) to win first prize. 19．As soon as I got home, mother_________(给) a hug 20. Last week Jack _______(不及格) the math test. 二、选择题： ( )1. My grandma didn’t go to sleep I got back home. A. where B. until C. as soon as D. while ( )2. —I have got a bad cold. I feel terrible. — A.All right. B. Is that so? C. Sorry to hear that. D. I’m afraid so. ( )3. I him to go there with me. A. wish B. hope C. think D. let ( )4. —Now the air in our hometown is even than it was before. —So we must do something to stop it. A. better B. dirty C. more better D. worse ( )5. He less time reading stories about film stars than before. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays ( )6. My watch is broken. I want to know how to make it . A. work B. to work C. walk D. to walk ( )7. China is very the Great Wall and pandas. A. famous as B. famous for C. ready to D. ready for ( )8. —Can you see ? —No. Let’s go and have a look. Maybe we can help them. A. what was happening there B. what are they doing there C. what are they talking there D. what is happening there ( )9. I asked Lily for paper, but she didn’t have . A. any; some B. any; any C. some; any D. some; some ( )10.—Will you please bring me some orange, Lucy? —. A. That’s right B. All right C. That’s all D. No matter ( )11. the word in the dictionary, and you’ll get the meaning by yourselve. A. Look at B. Look up C. Look for D. Look over ( )12. There a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. has been ( )13.—I’m sorry for what I said. —. A. With pleasure B. It’s right C. It’s too bad D. Forget it ( )14. —Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. —Really? Where he . A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go D. does; go ( )15. There are about two students in the newly built school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )16. —Here’s coffee and tea. You may have . —Thanks. A. either B. each C. one D. it ( )17.—Whose picture is better, Jack’s or Tom’s? —Both of them are good. I think Jack draws Tom. A. as good as B. as well as C. better than D. worse than ( )18. I was drawing a horse the teacher came in. A. while B. as C. when D. the moment ( )19. Again and again the doctor the crying girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her. A. looked over B. looked after C. looked for D. looked out ( )20.—Have you mended your shoes, Bob? —Yes, I them twenty minutes ago. A. have mended B. mend C. had mended D. mended ( )21.—Is Runyang Bridge open to the public yet? —Yes. It for almost one and a half months. A. has opened B. has being opened C. has been open D. was open ( )22.—You are leaving your school. How do you like it? —Very much, of course, I this school since I moved here. A. came to B. have gone to C. have been at D. have been to ( )23.My cousin read a history book. . A. So John does B. So did John C. So does John D. So John did ( )24.—Jimmy, your books are everywhere on your desk. —Oh, sorry. I’ll right now. A. put them away B. put them up C. put them on D. put them down ( )25.It rained heavily this morning, but of my classmates were away from school. A. neither B. none C. all D. both ( )26.—The windows are broken and need to be repaired. —I think so. They can hardly the cold now. A. keep out B. give out C. take out D. put out
冲刺2015年中考英语词汇表 A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） A.M.(-a.m.) 上午 ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absent a. 缺席，不在 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to 根据 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 演员 add vt. 添加，增加 address n. 地址 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 after ad. 在后；后来prep.在……之后；在后面conj.在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后 again ad. 再一次；再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v.同意；应允 air n. 空气；大气 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整 pron. 全部；全体人员 allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的
along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad.也 although conj. 虽然，尽管 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 America n. 美国；美洲 American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人 among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间 and conj.和；又；而 angry a. 生气的，愤怒的 animal n.动物 another a.再一；另一；别的；不同的pron.另一个 answer n.回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案 any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁 anyone pron.任何人，无论谁 anything pron.什么事（物）；任何事（物） anywhere ad.任何地方 appear vi.出现 apple n.苹果 April n. 四月 area n.面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域 arm n.手臂，支架 around ad.在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约 arrive vi.到达；达到 art n.艺术，美术；技艺 article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词 as ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为 prep. 作为，当做 Asia n.亚洲 ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请 asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡 at prep.在（几点钟）；在（某处） attend v. 参加 attention n.注意，关心 August n.八月 aunt n.伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨
Important sentences(重点句子) 1. How do you study for a test 你怎样准备考试▲study for a test prepare for a test 准备考试—What were you doing when I called last night 一I was studying for the math test．一昨天晚上我打电话时你在干什么一我在准备数学测验。2. I study for an English test by listening to cassettes. 我听录音准备英语测验。▲by 靠，用(方法，手段等)，后接动名词(doing…) He makes a living by repairing bikes．他靠修车为生。▲listen vi．后加to再接名词。My sister was listening to music when I got home．当我到家时，姐姐正在听音乐。Listen! Someone is knocking at the door．听!有人在敲门。3．He studies by asking the teacher for help．他靠求助于老师来学习。▲ask sb for help求助于某人—You can ask me for help if you have trouble．—Thank you．1 will．—如果你有麻烦，你可以求助于我。一谢谢。我会的。4．Do you ever practice conversations with friends 你曾经和朋友练习过会话吗▲ever adv. 用于疑问句和否定旬中，“曾经” Do you ever worry that you’11 fail a test 你担心考试会不及格吗▲practice vt．＝practice 练习▲在美国英语中practice既可作名词又作动词；但在英国英语中practice为名词；practise为动词。5. What about listening to cassettes 听录音怎么样▲what about + n.／pron／doing ＝how about + n ／pron／doing。例如：What／How about going to the movies tonight 今晚去看电影怎么样 6. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation 靠朗读来练习发音怎么样read aloud 朗读Reading aloud is very helpful in leaning English．朗读在学英语中很有帮助。7．I’ve learned a lot that way．我那样学到了很多。▲a lot 代表一个不可数名词。例如：Though he is young，he knows a lot．他虽然很小，但他知道很多。▲that way相当于一个副词，way 用于which，this，that之后，构成短语，“那样”。如：Don’t talk to your parents that way．别那样和父母说话。8．It improves my speaking skills．它能提高我的口语技巧。▲Improve vt. 改进，改善，提高His work is improving slowly．他的工作在慢慢改进。Her pronunciation has greatly improved．他的发音大大提高了。▲speaking skill 口语技巧listening skill 听力技巧writing skill 写作技巧reading skill 阅读技巧9. It’s too hard to understand to voices．听懂不同的声音很困难。▲too + adj.／adv. + to do “太……而不能……”。又如：He is too young to go to school．他太小，不能上学。She runs too slow to catch up with me．她跑得太慢追不上我。10．This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more
绝密★启用前 山东省青岛市2019年初中学业水平考试 英 语 (考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分) 说明： 1.本试卷分为第I 卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六大题。第I 卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解，共40小题；第Ⅱ卷包含词汇运用A 、B ，阅读表达A 、B 和书面表达。 2.所有题目均在答题卡．．． 上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第I 卷(满分40分) I.单项选择(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. —Lucy, how about going to the ______? —Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure. A. library B. cinema C. museum D. concert 2. Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in ______ east of China. A. an B. / C. the D. a 3. As middle school students, we ______ follow the public rules wherever we go. A. would B. should C. might D. could 4. The high speed train ______ Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours. A. from B. among C. in D. between 5. My brother has a healthy living habit. He ______ stays up late, and he is an early bird. A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always 6. The English Speech Competition ______ the best in her. As a result, she is more active now. A. checked out B. tried out C. left out D. brought out 7. ______ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 8. Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them ______ they are good. A. or B. and C. as long as D. as soon as 9. To make rivers ________ than before, everybody is supposed to protect them. A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner 10. —Could you tell me ________ tomorrow? —It will be sunny. A. what will the weather be like B. what the weather will be like C. when will the weather be sunny D. when the weather will be sunny II.完形填空(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 11 . To show the respect, it may be 12 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. Y ou can 13 prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 14 by carefully tidying up the house and 15 a lot of delicious dishes. 16 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, “My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat.” As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 17 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 18 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less. After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don’t have to take it 19 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn’t mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 20 the situation. 11. A. it B. them C. that 12. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable 13. A. too B. also C. either ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
2013年中考英语真题分类汇编—词汇运用 2013年杭州市中考英语试卷 南京市2013年初中毕业生学业考试 四、填空（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号 为46-50的相应位置上。 1.The school library is _ (开放的) Monday through Friday, 9a.m to 6 p.m. 2.I often _ （买）gifts for my parents on their birthdays. 3.The children all _ （跳）with joy when they heard the good news. 4.Where are you going to put your _ (自行车)? It’s so crowded here. 5.Some teenagers don’t know how to _ (处理)with their personal problems and they often go to therapy. B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51-56的相应位置上。 6.If you don’t tell me what the problem is, I can’t _ (help) you. 7.Miss Li is a kind teacher and she always talks to us _ (gentle). 8.The teacher told us that the gravity on Mars _ (be) only about three-eighth of that on Earth. 9.Mr Black has been in China for three years and now he is used to _ (eat) Chinese food. 10.The Eiffel Tower, a cultural icon of France, was completed at the end of the _ (nineteen) century. 11.It is worth _ (mention) that Nanjing has entered Top 10 Appealing Chinese Cities. 四、填空（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确 46.open 47.buy 48.jumped 49. bike(s)/bicycle(s) 50.deal B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 51.help 52.gently 53. is 54.eating 55. nineteenth/19th56. mentioning C) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空 57. What 58. thousands of 59. so 60. turning off 61. hopeless 2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 41.The local clubs are making every ▲ (努力)to interest more young people. 42.John went out and ▲ (锁住)the door behind him.