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句型转换3同义句

句型转换3同义句

一、同义句改写,每空一词

1. A plane is a kind of machine and the machine can fly. (改为同义句)

A plane can fly.

2. It used to take me a lot of time to stay outdoors at night in summer when I was young. (改为同

义句)

I used to ______ a lot of time _____ outdoors at night in summer when I was young.

3. It makes my listening skills better. (改为同义句)

It _________________ my listening skills.

4. What the teacher said is so hard that he can't understand it.. (改为同义句)

It's_____________ hard__________ him________ understand what the teacher said.

5. Tom would rather take a walk rather than stay at home. (改为同义句)

Tom prefferred ____________a walk to ____________home.

6. How can the eight-year-old boy save an adult? (改为同义句)

How can the boy of eight ____________ old save an adult’s _________

7. The scenery is strongly impressed on my mind. (改为同义句)

I’m very___________ _______ the scenery.

8.What can we do with these books ? (改为同义句)

________ can we ________ with these books?

9. Kelly usually keeps the window open when she sleeps. (改

为同义句)

Kelly usually sleeps the window .

10.The poor mother doesn’t have enough money to send her child to school. (改为同义句)

The poor mother can’t pay for her chi ld’s education.

11. What will you do if your parents don’t allow you to join us? (改为同义句)

your parents don’t allow you to join us?

12. So cial situations don’t bother you at all if you are confident enough. (改为同义句)

Social situa tions don’t bother you if you are confident enough.

13. Work hard, or you’ll make me disappointed.(改为同义句)

Work hard, or you’ll .

14. I would hurry to call the hospital if I saw an accident in the street. (改为同义句)

I would call the hospital if I saw an

accident in the street.

15. Her money ran out in the bookstore. (改为同义句)

His money was ________ _________ .

16. You are from Be ijing. I’m from Beijing ,too. (改为同义句)

________ ________ you _________ ________I am from Beijing .

17.Our school football team won the prize for the football match yesterday. (改为同义句)

The Price of the football match _______ _______our school football team yesterday.

18.You should shake hands when you meet someone in China for the first time. ( 改为同义句)

You ___ ___ ___ __hands when you meet someone in China for the first time 19.The coat is too expensive for me. (改为同义句) The coat ______ ______ ______ ______ me .

20. Who is the owner of the red bicycle?

Who ________ the red bicycle __________ ____________? (同义句)

21. They have run out of all the paper already. (同义句)

They have ________ ________ all the paper already.

22.Tina and Peter got married two years ago. (改为同义句)

Tina_____ _____ ______Peter two years ago.

23. My car broke down yesterday. I can’t go there with you. (改为同义句)

There was _____________- with my car yesterday. I can’t go there with you.

24. Her parents often provide lots of money for her. (改为同义句)

Her parents often ________ _______ _________ lots of money.

25.You shouldn’t behave like that at the table. (改为同义句)

You ________ _________ to behave like that at the table.

26. How was your visit to France last month?

________ was your visit to France ________ last month? (改为同义句)

27. My French has become better. (改为同义句)

My French has ________.

28. Lucy has made up her mind that she won’t do that again.(改为同义句)

Lucy has _______ _______ to do that again.

29. I'm sure that man is Mr. Green. (改为同义句)

That man ________ ________ Mr. Green.

30. It began to rain so they didn't go window-shopping. (改为同义句)

They didn't go window-shopping ________ ________ the rain.

二、同义句改写,每空一词

1. This is the most boring journey that I have ever heard of.

I have ________ heard of ________ a boring journey before.

2. My father seems to be very angry.

________ seems that my father ________ very angry.

3. He could do it well.

He ________ ________ ________ do it well.

4. The captain is the happiest of all the players.

The captain is ________ ________ any other player.

5. Taking exercise often can make you healthy.

It's good ________ your ________ to take exercise often.

6. The children played happily in the zoo yesterday.

The children ________ ________ in the zoo yesterday.

7. The problem is too difficult for me to work out.

The problem isn't ________ ________ for me to work out.

8. Hurry up, and you'll be on time for the party.

________ you ________ hurry, you'll be late for the party.

9. It is five years since he left his hometown.

He has ________ ________ from his hometown for five years.

10. The film began at 2:00 p. m. and ended at 4:30 p. m.

The film ________ two and a half ________.

11. That lady is my new English teacher. She is wearing red clothes.

The lady ________ ________ is my new English teacher.

12. With a polite goodbye, Mr. Green left the house.

________ ________ good-bye politely, Mr. Green left the house.

13. I spent four hundred yuan in buying that recorder.

That recorder ________ ________ four hundred yuan.

14. “Can I borrow your bike?” he asked me.

He asked me ________ I ________ ________ him the bike.

15. There are more people in America than in England.

The ________ in America is ________ than ________ in England.

16. He can't decide where he should stay for the night.

He can't decide ________ ________ ________ for the night.

17. You needn't thank me, sir.

________ ________ ________ for you to thank me.

18. The ID card is not the only thing that I have lost.

The ID card is not the only thing ________ ________.

19. How is the weather in Shanghai?

What ________ ________ ________ does Shanghai have?

20. His father has been dead for two years.

It's two years ________ his father ________.

21. Tom didn’t watch TV that evening. He listened to music.

Tom listened to music ______ ______ watching TV that evening.

22. “Will you go home tomorrow?” the mother asked her son.

The mother asked her son ________ he ________go home the next day.

23. Mr. Smith wanted to know where he could get the information.

Mr. Smith wanted to know ________ ________ get the information.

24. You can do it in class. You can also do it at home.

You can do it ________ in class ________ at home.

25. “I’ll return the DVDs to Mary as soon as possible”, said Mike.

Mike said he ___________ ___________ back the DVDs to Mary as soon as possible.

26. Don’t throw wast e paper on the ground, please.

You ___________ ___________ to throw waste paper on the ground.

27. Tom can’t speak French. Jack can’t speak French, either.

__________ Tom __________ Jack can speak French.

28. Mike will come if you invite him.

Mike __________ come __________ you invite him.

29. The small boy stopped crying after he saw his mother.

The small boy ___________ stop crying ___________ he saw his mother.

30. The fish will go bad, so you’d better put it in the fridge.

The fish will go bad __________ you __________ put it in the fridge.

二.1. never; such 2. It; is 3. was able to 4. happier than 5. for; health 6. enjoyed themselves 7. easy enough 8. If; don't 9. been away 10. lasted; hours 11. in red 12. After saying 13. cost me 14. if/whether; could lend 15. population; larger; that 16. where to stay 17. There's no need 18. that's missing 19. kind of weather 20. since; died 21. instead of 22. whether/if; would 23. where to 24. either; or 25. would, give 26. aren’t’ allowed / ought to 27. Neither nor 28. won’t unless 29. didn’t, until30. if, don’t

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同义句转换

同义句转换 同义句转换是指将一个句子表达的意思通过不改变句子的意思和语法结构,使用不同的词或短语进行表达。同义句转换可以帮助我们扩展和丰富我们的写作表达,使文章更加生动有趣。本文将介绍同义句转换的基本概念和常用方法。 1. 同义词替换 同义词替换是最常用的同义句转换方法之一。同义词是指具有相同或相近意义的词语。通过将原句中的某个词替换为一个意思相同或相近的词,可以得到一个新的同义句。例如: •原句:He is very happy. •同义句:He is extremely glad. 在进行同义词替换时需要注意词性和语境。不同的词性和语境可能需要选择不同的同义词。另外,有时候同义词的替换可能会改变句子的语气或情感色彩,需要根据具体情况进行调整。

2. 反义词替换 反义词替换也是一种常用的同义句转换方法。通过将原句中的某个词替换为一个相反意义的词,可以得到一个新的同义句。例如: •原句:He is brave. •同义句:He is cowardly. 反义词替换可以使句子表达的意思完全相反,但仍然保持句子的语法结构不变。 3. 词组替换 除了单个词的替换,我们还可以通过替换词组来进行同义句转换。词组是由多个词语组合而成的固定短语,具有特定的意义。通过将原句中的一个词组替换为一个具有相同或相近意义的词组,可以得到一个新的同义句。例如: •原句:She is studying hard for the exam. •同义句:She is putting in a lot of effort to prepare for the test.

词组替换可以使句子更加具体和生动,表达的意思更加清晰。 4. 句型转换 除了词语的替换,句型的转换也是进行同义句转换的一种方法。通过改变句子的语法结构,我们可以得到一个新的同义句。例如: •原句:He is not only a teacher, but also a writer. •同义句:In addition to being a teacher, he is also a writer. 通过句型转换,我们可以从不同的角度表达同一个意思,使句子的结构更加多样化。 5. 换一种表达方式 除了以上的方法,我们还可以通过换一种表达方式来进行同义句转换。这种方法通常需要重新组织句子的语言和结构,以达到相同的意思。例如: •原句:The weather is very hot today.

同义句转换类型大全初中英语

第三章句型转换 表述同一意思,可以用多种不同的表达方式。这在英语学习中体现为运用不同句型来表述同一意思。细微而言,表述同一意思的各个不同句型各有其语义上的倾重点;但一般情况下,尤其是对初学者而言,这种细微的“异”并不要求强调。换言之,是要求从“同”的角度来看待表述同一意思的不同句型。本章拟以列举实例的方式来作一综合介绍。 一、一句多讲 1.今天天气怎么样? How is the weather today? What is the weather like today? 2.你怎么啦? What is the matter with you? What’s your trouble? What’s wrong with you? 3.是上学的时候了。 It’s time for school. It’s time to go to school. 4.这男孩今天16岁了。 The boy is sixteen (years old). The boy is at the age of sixteen. He is a boy of sixteen. 5.我把门打开你不介意吧? Do you mind if I open the door? Do you mind my opening the door? 6.他每天花1小时做作业。 It takes him an hour to do his homework every day. He spends an hour (in) doing his homework every day. He spends an hour on his homework every day. 7.自从1992年以来上海发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes have taken place in Shanghai since 1992. There have been great changes in Shanghai since 1992. Shanghai has changed a lot since 1992. 8.她的父亲去世5年了。 Her father died five years ago. Her father has been dead for five years. It is five years since her father died. (这里用It has been five years亦可。) 9.我没有钢笔和铅笔。 I have no pens and no pencils. I have neither pens nor pencils. I have no pens or pencils. (no = not any, 所以可用not any代替no) I haven’t any pens or pencils. 10.她是班级中个子最高的。 She is the tallest student in her class. She is taller than any other students in her class. She is taller than any of the other students in her class. She is taller than anyone else in her class. No one is taller than she in her class. No one is as tall as she in her class. 11.晚饭后他们继续做作业。 After supper, they went on doing their homework. After supper, they went ahead with their homework. After supper, they went on with their homework. 12.他们准备吃中饭了。 They are getting ready for lunch. They are getting ready to have lunch. 13.我将尽力帮助你。 I’ll try my best to help you. I’ll do my best to help you. 14.他急急忙忙赶到家。 He hurried home. He went home in a hurry. He went home hurriedly. 15.他好像知道这件事情。 He seems to know about it. It seems that he knows about it. 16.我父母都不忙。 Neither my father nor my mother is busy. Neither of my parents is busy. Both of my parents are free. 17.她害怕晚上一个人出去。 She fears to go out alone at night. She is afraid to go out alone at night. She is afraid to go out by herself at night. She is frightened to go out alone at night. 18.他不仅对数学感兴趣,而且对英语也感兴趣。 He is interested not only in maths but also in English. He is interested both in maths and in English. He is interested in English as well as in maths. He is interested in English and in maths as well. 19.他们是昨天到上海的。 They arrived in Shanghai yesterday. They reached Shanghai yesterday. They got to Shanghai yesterday.

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同义句转换 同义句转换就是将所给的句子换个说法。这一题型包含的内容多,形式杂。有词汇的同义转换,句型的同义转换,等。掌握该题型的解题技巧,可以很好地帮助学生理解、掌握所学的词汇和句型的含义,并在此基础上加以活用,对学生形成语言综合运用能力有极大的帮助。要掌握该题型的正确的解题方法,需要在日常的英语学习中不断练习、归纳、积累。一般说来,同义句转换主要有以下几种形式: 1、词汇的同义转换 词汇的同义转换主要有同义词、近义词的转换,反义词的转换,和同一个词在不同的句式中的不同的语序的转换等。 eg. (1) I spent 50 yuan on the coat . →I paid 50 yuan for the coat . (同义词的转换) (2) He likes playing football too . →He also likes playing football . (近义词的转换) (3) Millie sits behind Daniel . →Daniel sits in front of Millie . (反义词的转换) (4) They are all from America . →All of them are from America . (词序的转换) 2、句型的同义转换 常见的句型的同义转换主要有以下几种形式:简单句和简单句的互换,简单句和祈使句的互换,复合句和简单句的互换,复合句和复合句的互换等。 eg. (1) My favourite lesson is English . →I like English best. (简单句和简单句的互换) (2) It's lunchtime . →It's time for lunch . / It's time to have lunch . (同上) (3) Let's go boating . →Shall we go boating ? →Why not go boating ? →What about going boating ? (同上) (4)I spend about half an hour reading English in the morning . →It takes me about half an hour to read English in the morning . (同上) (5) He is too young to go to school . →He isn't old enough to go to school . (同上) →He is so young that he can't go to school . (简单句和复合句的互换) (6) You can't play basketball in the street . →Don't play basketball in the street . (简单句和祈使句的互换) (7) She didn't go to the bookshop yesterday , she went to the library instead . →She went to the library yesterday instead of the bookshop . (复合句和简单句的互换) (8) I went to bed after my mother came back last night . →I didn't go to bed until my mother came back last night . (复合句和复合句的互换) 保持句意不变 一,简单句与复合句的转换(保持句意不变,合并成一句) 1. Creating a comic strip is difficult.

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