下载文档原格式
选择题参考答案1.明天早上6点以前备妥主机。
2.舵工收到命令右舵15度。
舵工应立即回答3.了望者离开他的岗位4.昨天晚上我在海员俱乐部地遇见水手长5.以下哪个文件不被检疫机构要求？6.事不必太认真7.当在无线电话上时数字9应怎么说？8.9.液化天然气船在123.32N, 10.13E处泄漏，不要从她的通过10.这个制度仅适用于那些在锚地抛锚等待进口的船舶11.船上一个由底层向上一直通到甲板的内部梯子的装置被称为12.灭油火的最好灭火器是13.导缆口是14.泡沫灭火通过15.为了使管道系统内部发生燃烧，如海上喷射系统中的气体收集头必须有16.火灾的对流蔓延由来完成17.你船迅速下沉。
一个装有可膨胀式救生筏的箱子连接在静水力释放装置上。
你应采取什么措施？18.在船舶管理中被要求的消防演习中，所有人员必须报告它们的位置和模拟指派给他们的任务完成的能力19.你应怎样指挥起货机手提升吊杆？20.去年我们已对起货机做了21.明天早晨下雨，装货22.自由液面的增加致使的上升23.对于任何基座式起重机，当其吊杆被延长时，则其起重能力被24.谷糠，煤之类的货物，必须通风以它们自燃25.表明船舶的初稳性26.在每年的这个季节里，上面提及的区域能见度27.船舶志中的所有记录必须（被）由船长和一名船员签字28.具有红绿横纹的浮筒将具有的灯光特性29.无论何处可能获得好锚地，通常是泥和沙，在这些水域船舶可以拥有30.以下哪项不需要记入航海日志中？31.有时船舶在开敞锚地抛双锚锚泊以32.自西边开来的船舶将在位置015108N/1033008E引水员33.一双车船使用双车前进掉头，将更易于向右舷掉头假如34.在站点附近可能有海图上未注明的灯，雾号和雷达信标发射器35.潮水怎样？什么潮水36.建议你的渔网37.当一特定气团的温度上升时，38.悬式(干湿球)湿度计是一个39.对于气象传真图上标绘的信息，我们能够40.据预报，过几天大雨泛滥淹没港口及附近地区41.高压脊自Sevastopol到Libya东部42.12小时大风警告有效自1103900700UTC这句子，警告预报的有效期从开始43.在很多情况下，大洋水域的小比例尺海图的水文资料仍，所标水区的位置，水深和范围可能有误44.关于助航设施的严重缺陷或重要变化，首先通过给航海者45.长能够从任何的英版海图供应商那里获得英版航海通告46.平均高潮是的平均值47.任何国家的船舶均无线电医疗咨询服务并且这项服务不收费48.海图通过发布的信息而被改正49.一般地，用于画大洋航线，用于港口，内陆水域和沿岸区域50.闪（2）5秒的红色立杆灯标代替搁浅船西南方向附近的绿色锥型灯标。
航海英语听力与会话第三版（问答与口述题参考答案）（问答与口述题参考答案）无限航区船舶二/三副问答题参考答案三副问答题参考答案第一章第一章1. What What’’s your date of birth? 你的出生日期。
My date of birth is --- 2. What What’’s your seaman s your seaman’’s book number? 你的队长的国籍你的队长的国籍??My seaman My seaman’’s book number is -----3. where are you from ? 你从哪里来你从哪里来??I am from ---4. What What’’s your Captain s your Captain’’s nationality? 你的队长的国籍你的队长的国籍??My Captain My Captain’’s nationality is ---5. What do you think is the most inportant thing on board?你认为什么是最重要的东西登机吗?I think the most important thing on board is safety navigation.6. Which ports do you often call at? 你常说的哪些港口你常说的哪些港口??We often an Shanghai, Xiamen, Hong Kong.7. What is your favorite TV program? 什么是你最喜欢的电视节目怎么样什么是你最喜欢的电视节目怎么样??My favorite TV program is news.8. What is your favorite Wob site? 什么是你最喜欢的网站吗什么是你最喜欢的网站吗??My favorite Web site is ----9. What is your favorite day of the week ? why?什么是一周中最喜欢的那一天吗什么是一周中最喜欢的那一天吗??为什么为什么?? My favorite day of the week is Saturday, because it is holiday.10. W hat is your favorite kind of movie?你最喜欢什么类型的电影你最喜欢什么类型的电影??My favorite kind of movie is action movies.11. W hat is your favorite kind of music? 你最喜欢什么类型的音乐你最喜欢什么类型的音乐??My favorite kind of music is pop music.12. W hat is your favorite magazine?什么是你最喜欢的杂志吗什么是你最喜欢的杂志吗??My favorite magazine is --- 13. W hat is the population of your hometow?你的人口有成年时离开了家乡吗你的人口有成年时离开了家乡吗?? There are 5 thousand people in my hometown.14. W hat is the population of your country?人口是多少你的国家人口是多少你的国家??The population of my country is 1.3 billion. 15. W hat is the best thing about your hometown? 最好的事情是什么你的家乡吗最好的事情是什么你的家乡吗??The best thing about my hometown is the weather.16. W hat is the worst thing about your hometow?最坏的事情是什麽你的成年时离开了家乡吗最坏的事情是什麽你的成年时离开了家乡吗?? The worst thing about my hometown is living price is too high.especially house price. 17. W hat hat’’s your hometow like? 你的家乡怎么样你的家乡怎么样??My hometown is a small village.18. D o you have many disasters in your country which are caused by weather?你有在你的国家许多灾害所造成的天气怎么样你的国家许多灾害所造成的天气怎么样??Yes, there are typhoon, flood. earthquake19. W hat sports do you like to watch on TV?你喜欢什么体育运动你喜欢什么体育运动,,在电视上看在电视上看??I like to watch football game on TV I like to watch football game on TV. .20. W hat do you think is the most popular sport in the world? 你认为什么是世界上最流行的体育运动吗的体育运动吗??I think playing football is the most popular sport in the world.第三章第三章1. Can you list at least three mooring lines? 你能列出至少三个系泊你能列出至少三个系泊??Yes I can. They are spring line, breast, headline, stern line.2. What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board ? 之前应作什么准备飞行员来同意吗I should prepare pilot ladder, overside (search) light, heaving line, pilot card etc. before the before the ……3. What is the maximum speed through the water that your ship can anchor withoutrisking breaking the cable?速度通过最多的水速度通过最多的水,,你的船能锚定而不冒险你的船能锚定而不冒险,,打破了电缆打破了电缆??The maximum speed through the water is 2 knots that the ship can anchor without risking breaking the cable.4. What flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot?什么应该悬挂旗帜船舶时需要一名飞行员吗要一名飞行员吗??The signal flag The signal flag ““Golf Golf”” should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot.5. How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival? 如何能取得联系船向港口在她的到来吗的到来吗??She can use VHF calling, Telex etc. to get in touch with a port …6. What ship What ship’’s particulars will pilot station usually ask for? 何船资料将飞行员站将飞行员站??通常就会向Pilot station often asks ship Pilot station often asks ship’’s maximum draft, LOA, air draft, displacement, cargo on board. ETA. Ship board. ETA. Ship’’s position etc.7. What should be reported to the pilot station?可以报道什么对飞行员车站在哪里可以报道什么对飞行员车站在哪里??Same as above (we should Same as above (we should ………………. To the pilot station) . To the pilot station)8. What should be confirmed from the pilot station ?We should confirm the ETA, pilot on board time and boarding position. Which side to rig pilot ladder etc.9. When the vessel enters the VTS area ,what is requested to report ?当船舶进入VTS 系统的区域的区域,,什么是要求报告吗什么是要求报告吗??When the vessel enters the VTS area, we have to report the ship last port of call, next port of call, ship port of call, ship’’s position s position, cargo onboard, ship’, cargo onboard, ship’, cargo onboard, ship’s draft, air draft to the VTS center. s draft, air draft to the VTS center. 10. W hat does hat does ““foul anchor foul anchor”” mean?“ Foul of anchor Foul of anchor”” means that the anchor has its own cable twisted around it or has fouled an obstruction.11. I f you are ordered: f you are ordered: ““Stand by both engines !Stand by both engines !”” how should you reply and report? 如果你命令果你命令::“站在两个引擎站在两个引擎!!”你应该怎样回复你应该怎样回复,,报告吗报告吗??If If ………………” I should reply I should reply ““stand by both engines stand by both engines”” and report and report ““both engines are stand by, sir by, sir””12. C an you list three famous canals in the world? 你能列举三个著名的运河的世界你能列举三个著名的运河的世界??Yes, the 3 famous canals are Suez Canal, Panama canal and Kiel canal. 13. W hen you request the receiver to remain on channel 16 in VHF communication ,what do you say? 当你请求接收机停留在通道高频16沟通沟通,,你会说什么呢你会说什么呢??When I request When I request……, I would say , I would say ““ please stand by VHF channel 16 please stand by VHF channel 16”” 14. H ow do you rectify the mistake in marine VHF communication?你如何纠正错误的海洋VHF 沟通沟通??If I want to rectify the mistake in VHF , I will say “ Mistake. Correction Mistake. Correction”” , Plus the corrected part of the message.15. H ow do you emphasize the important part of a messge in maritime VHFcommunication? 你怎么强调重要组成部分你怎么强调重要组成部分,,对海域messge VHF 沟通沟通??To emphasis the important part of the message in maritime VHF communication, we should say should say ““Repeat Repeat””, followed by the important part of the message. 16. W hat does hat does ““abandon vessel abandon vessel””mean?“Abandon vessel Abandon vessel”” means to evacuate crew and passengers from a vessel following a distress.17. W hat does the abbreviation ETD stand for?什么时间什么时间((代表什么代表什么??“ETD ETD”” means means ““ estimated time of departure estimated time of departure””18. W hat does hat does ““dredging of an anchor dredging of an anchor””mean? 什么是疏浚锚”的意思是什么的意思是什么??The phrase The phrase “dredging “dredging “dredging of an anchor of an anchor of an anchor”” means moving of an anchor over the sea bottom to control the movement of the vessel.19. W hat does hat does ““underway underway””mean?The phrase The phrase ““under way under way’’ means the vessel which is not at anchor, or made fast to the shore, or aground.20. W hat does hat does ‘‘Dragging of an anchor Dragging of an anchor””mean?“什么拖的锚”的意思是什么 “Dragging “Dragging of anchor of anchor of anchor”” means moving of an anchor over the sea bottom involuntarily because it is no longer preventing the movement of the vessel.21. What is the d 21. What is the difference between a “radar beacon” and a “radar reflector”?ifference between a “radar beacon” and a “radar reflector”? 之间的差别是什么别是什么""雷达指标”和“雷达反射镜”? Radar beacon can transmit signals and used for locating on the shore, but radar reflector can only reflect signals used for SAR on the liferaft..22 How many objects do you 22 How many objects do you need to get a position using ‘horizontal sextant angles”?need to get a position using ‘horizontal sextant angles”? 有多少物体更能你需要找个位置用“水平穿刺视角”吗? 3 objects.23 Why is a magnetic compass kept on board when a gyro compass is more accurate? 为什么是磁罗经保存在船上当陀螺罗盘更准确吗为什么是磁罗经保存在船上当陀螺罗盘更准确吗??Because the magnetic compass can be used for emergency and adjustments.24 What do you report when the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and is clear of it'’ 你们有甚麽话当锚被抛出去了地面与清晰”Anchor aweigh.25 When preparing for anchoring what must you do before releasing the bowstoppers? 当准备锚定之前你做应该释放弓瓶塞吗当准备锚定之前你做应该释放弓瓶塞吗??Supply the power, Standby the anchor ball or light, Test the windlass, Put into the gear, Release the brake26 Would you let go an anchor from the hawse pipe if the depth was 75 meters? 你会让去一个锚从管道让去一个锚从管道hawse hawse hawse如果深度为如果深度为如果深度为757575米吗米吗米吗? ?No, we should not let go anchor from hawse pipe directly, but the anchor can be released with windlass slowly. 27 Why must you consider ship’s speed and sea depth when you release the bow stoppers? 你为什么必须考虑船的速度和海洋深度当你释放弓瓶塞吗你为什么必须考虑船的速度和海洋深度当你释放弓瓶塞吗??Because when the depth is different, we should take different measures for anchoring. And for ship’s safety, during the different phase, the speed should be different, too. 28 What must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder well before the pilot’s embarkation? 有什么要带来有什么要带来,,接近放置在领航梯飞行员的登机接近放置在领航梯飞行员的登机? ?The lifebuoy with the lifeline, and at night, there should be a light.29 Why is it dangerous to anchor in ice?为什么是否有危险的船锚为什么是否有危险的船锚,,在冰吗在冰吗? ?The ice can change the angle of the anchor, affect the holding power, and freeze the ship.30 What flag is hoisted when the pilot has arrived on board‘’悬挂国旗是什么当飞行员已经到了装船”Flag “H”第四章第四章1. How many classes of dangerous goods are there according to the IMDGCode ?Can you list some?多少个班级有危险货物按照《国际海运代码多少个班级有危险货物按照《国际海运代码??你能列举一些吗你能列举一些吗??There are 9 classes of dangerous cargoes divided according to the IMDG IMDG. . For example Class 1. Means explosive material, class 2. Flammable gas, class 3. Flammable liquid.2. What kind of cargo is classified as flammable cargo ? 什么样的货物被划分为易燃货什么样的货物被划分为易燃货?? Oil is classified as flammable cargo.3. Please describe the general nature of general cargo .请描述的一般特性普通货运。
无限航区船舶二/三副问答题参考答案第一章1.My date of birth is ---2.My seaman’s book number is -----3.I am from ---4.My Captain’s nationality is ---5.I think the most important thing on board is safety navigation.6.We often an Shanghai, Xiamen, Hong Kong.7.My favorite TV program is news.8.My favorite Web site is ----9.My favorite day of the week is Saturday, because it is holiday.10.My favorite kind of movie is action movies.11.My favorite kind of music is pop music.12.My favorite magazine is ---13.There are 5 thousand people in my hometown.14.The population of my country is 1.3 billion.15.The best thing about my hometown is ---16.The worst thing about my hometown is ---17.My hometown is a small village.18.Yes, there are typhoon, flood.19.I like to watch football game on TV.20.I think playing football is the most popular sport in the world.第三章1.Yes I can. They are spring line, breast, headline, stern line.2.I should prepare pilot ladder, overside (search) light, heaving line, pilot card etc.before the …3.The maximum speed through the water is 2 knots that the ship can anchor withoutrisking breaking the cable.4.The signal flag “Golf” should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot.5.She can use VHF calling, Telex etc. to get in touch …6.Pilot station often asks ship’s maximum draft, LOA, air draft, displacement, cargoon board. ETA. Ship’s position etc.7.Same as above (we should ……. To the pilot station)8.We should confirm the ETA, pilot on board time and boarding position. Whichside to rig pilot ladder etc.9.When the vessel enters the VTS area, we have to report the ship last port of call,next port of call, ship’s position, cargo onboard, ship’s draft, air draft to the VTS center.10.“ Foul of anchor” means that the anchor has its own cable twisted around it or hasfouled an obstruction.11.If ……….” I should reply “stand by both engines” and report “both engines arestand by, sir”12.Yes, the 3 famous canals are Suez Canal, Panama canal and Kiel canal.13.When I request…, I would say “ please stand by VHF channel 16”14.If I want to rectify the mistake in VHF , I will say “ Mistake. Correction” , Plusthe corrected part of the message.15.To emphasis the important part of the message in maritime VHF communication,we should say “Repeat”, followed by the important part of the message.16.“Abandon vessel”means to evacuate crew and passengers from a vesselfollowing a distress.17.“ETD” means “ estimated time of departure”18.The phrase “dredging of an anchor”means moving of an anchor over the seabottom to control the movement of the vessel.19.The phrase “under way’ means the vessel which is not at anchor, or made fast tothe shore, or aground.20.“Dragging of anchor”means moving of an anchor over the sea bottominvoluntarily because it is no longer preventing the movement of the vessel.第四章1.There are 9 classes of dangerous cargoes divided according to the IMDG. Forexample Class 1. Means explosive material, class 2. Flammable gas, class 3.Flammable liquid.2.Oil is classified as flammable cargo.3.General cargo means the cargo consists of a variety of goods, which are packedseparately. They are different in shape and size.4.Bulk cargo means the cargo consists of a single cargo, which is usually carriedloose, such as grain, coal, etc.5.Canvas sling is suitable for lifting bags of grain, rice, coffee.6.Chain sling is suitable for lifting logs, iron rails. sling is suitable for lifting small packages of cargo. Such as mails.8.COW stand for Crude Oil Washing.9.Jettison of cargo means throwing overboard of goods in order to lighten the vesselor improve its stability in case of an emergency.10.“Compatibility of goods”means states whether different goods can be stowedtogether in one hold.11.SWL stand for Safe Working Load.12.“Shifting of cargo”means transverse movement of cargo, especially bulk,caused by rolling a heavy list.13.“Union purchase” means a common method of cargo handling by combining twoderricks, one of which is fixed over the quay, the other over the hatchway.14.Cargo list, stowage plan, dunnage planks and mats, unlocking the hatch covers,rigging the hatchrails, must be prepared before loading cargo.15.The loading capacity if my vessel is 5000 tons.16.My vessel has derricks and winches.17.Dispersant, suction equipment, skimmers can be used to remove spillage.18.If there are any toxic gas in the enclosed space.19.Cargo list, cargo plan, cargo manifest.20.I must wear breathing apparatus, safety helmet, safety shoes etc. when I enter…第五章1.To sound fog signal can notice other ship alert, it can reduce the risk of collision.2.When the ship is on fire or emergency.3.heavy traffic in the navigating area, restricted visibility and in any other situationthat he is in doubt..4.The OOW use CPA and TCPA to assess risk of collision generally.5.The relieving officer must defer taking over the watch until the bridge manoeuvrehas been over.6.draft forward, draft aft, draft amidships, etc.7.I should monitor the risk of aground.8.I can know it from port entry or list of radio signal..9.The master expect that the ship will navigate safety.10.Third officer should be in attendance when a pilot is on the ladder.11.When navigating in heavy traffic area or restricted visibility.12.All crew have to go to their assembly station.13.Because the record is of great help to resolve disputes in accidents.14.Apart from those for navigation safety, I should give a caution to crew memberssafety, prevent fire and oil pollution .15.We can use magnetic range to check the compass error in pilotage water.16.The name of our vessel is Blue whale and call sign is WXCP17.My flag state is China.18.My position is 47 degrees N 050 degrees W.19.My present course is 120 degrees and speed is 15 knots.20.My ETA at pilot station is 1200 hours UTC.21.My ETD from the port is 1400 hours UTC.22.My forward draft is 8 meters and aft draft 8.5 meters.23.My freeboard is 6 meters.24.My air draft is 30 meters.25.Yes, I am underway.26.My full speed is 18 knots.27.No, I have not carried any dangerous cargo.28.No, I am on even keel.29.Yes, I am on even keel.30.The position was obtained by GPS.31.Yes, my radar is in operation.第七章1.The purpose is to save the evidence for the future judgment.2.The deck logbook, bell book and statement of facts should be attached to thereport on the accident.3.When any dispute appears or master have any suspicion on any accident, seaprotest should be …4.Generally speaking, the vessel under way should be responsible for the damage.5.It is 5-short blasts on ship’s whistle.6. I would push the vessel at slow speed and take measure to control the damage.7. As a chief officer, my responsibility is to reduce the cargo and ship damages.8.“SOPEP” stand for “ ship board oil pollution emergency plan”9.In case of an oil pollution, Port control, consignee, the shipper, ship’s owner,Charter, PSC officer, P&I club.10.The first step is to report the damage to the consignee, the shipper and ship’sowner if the cargo damage caused by the stevedores.11.We should carry out a stowaway search carefully before the vessel sails from aport.12.My first response is to sound alarm when I detect a fire.13.Booms, suction equipment, skimmers, biodegradation, dissolution, etc14.The ways to refload a grounded vessel are jettison of cargo, pump out forepeak orafterpeak, transfer cargo or ballast and waiting tide rising.15.Yes. Transferring fuel, ballast, fresh water, cargo or restowing cargo16.I first stop bunkering if I find some oil near my vessel while bunkering.17.I will do the first aid if a crewmember was seriously injured.18.Sound alarm, ask for military assistance.第八章1.CO2 (carbon dioxide) fire extinguisher can be used for an electric fire2.The water type fire extinguisher (and form fire extinguisher) can not be used foran electric fire3.They are flammable (or combustibles) material, heat and the combustionsupporter.4.Fire drill is required at least once a month for cargo ship.5.He must sound alarm firstly if he…6.The muster list shows list of crew, passengers and all on board and their functionsin s distress or drill.7.If a person falls overboard, we should sound alarm, record ship’s position, throwout the life buoy, stand by engine, broadcast urgency message.8.Boat drill is required (should be carried out) at least once a month for (on) cargoship.9.Yes, I can, they are foam fire extinguisher, CO2fire extinguisher, dry powderextinguisher.10.In general, there are fire-fighting (emergency) part, support part, first aid partand general command part in a fire-fighting drills.11.Fire control plan should be located in bridge, engine room, corridor, and messroom etc.12.At least once three months. Generally speaking it is not allowed to launchlifeboat in the harbor.13.Retreat signal means the sound, visual or other signal to a team ordering it toreturn to its base.14.General alarm signal is a sound signal of seven short blasts and one prolongedblast given with the vessel’s sound system.15.Fire patrol means a crew member of the watch going around the vessel at certainintervals so that an outbreak of fire may be promptly detected.16.Damage control team is a group of crew members trained for fighting flooding inthe vessel.17.Fuel/cargo/cars/container on fire.18.Yes, smoke toxic.19.Yes, fire under control.20.Yes, fire is extinguished.21.Yes, flooding has stopped.22.Major/minor water is in the vessel.23.Yes, danger of capsizing/sinking.24.Sea bottom is rocky/soft.25.Sea smooth/moderate/rough.第九章1.Course directed by the OSC to be steered at the beginning of a search.2.“Jettison of cargo”means throwing overboard of goods in order to lighter thevessel or improve its stability in case of an emergency.3.“Heel” means The difference between the starboard and port drafts due to windor seas but “list” was caused by shifting a weight transversely4.“EPIRB” stands for emergency position-indicating radio beacon.5.“SAR” stands for search and rescue.6.“INMARSAT” stands for the international maritime satellite organization.7.“UTC” stands for universal time co-coordinated.8.“RCC” stands for rescue coordination center.9.“SART” stands for search and rescue radar transponder.10.Yes, I can. They are expanding square partner, sector search partner and paralleltrack search partner.11.Hampered vessel means a vessel restricted by her ability to manoeuvre by thenature of her work or her deep draft.12.MMSI is Maritime Mobile Service Identity number.13.Must list is a list of crew, passengers and all on board and their functions in adistress or drill.14.OSC stands for On Scene Co-ordinator.15.VHF stands for Very High Frequency(30—300MHz).16.The result of search is negative.17.Yes, I will abandon vessel.18.2 lifeboats will be launched.19.5 persons will stay on board.20.Yes, I can proceed to distress position.21.My ETA at distress position is 1500 hours UTC.22.I require medical/fire fighting/tug/military/navigational assistance.第十章1.MADAY calling means a distress message.2.MADAY message should include ship’s name, call sign, position, ship’s distresstime and nature.3.PAN-PAN calling means an urgency message .4.SECURITE calling means a safety message.5.Passengers are advised to put on warm clothing; long trousers, long-sleeved shirts;strong shoes and head covering while abandon the vessel.6.General emergency alarm is a sound signal of seven short blast and one prolongedblast given with the vessel’s sound system.7.Yes, pull the lifejacket over your head; tighten the strings well; pull the stringsaround your waist and tie in front.8.Parachute signal/hand signal/buoyant smoke/electric torch/daylight signalmirror/whistle can be used to attract attention after abandoning vessel.9.Bridge/engine room/cargo hold is the fire10.Fire fighting/tug/escort assistance is required.11.I have problems with engines/steering gear/navigation.12.Above/below waterline is the damage.13.Forward of my vessel is aground.14.I expect to refloat when the tide rising.15.Yes, I am ready for helicopter.16.2 persons injured.17.Yes, fire is under control.18.No.2 hold is flooding.19.Yes, I can proceed without assistance.20.The visibility is poor/good in my position.21.the wind direction is NE. force 8.第十一章1.Yes. Checking that the load line, are clearly marked on shell plating on each sideand correspond with ILLC.2.Yes. Compass, Radar, ARPA, Echo-sounder, Speed and distance indicator, Ruderangle indicator, PRM indicator, Navigational lights will be checked.3.Yes. Lifeboats, lifeboat engine, lifeboat davit, lifebuoys, lifejackets, inflatableliferafts will be checked.4.Yes. Fire detectors, fire fighting equipment, fire dampers, emergency fire pumpwill be checked.5.Yes. VHF and MF/HF radio installation, INMARSAT Ship Earth Station,NA VTEX Receiver, Satellite EPIRB, Radio life saving appliances, Radar transponder will be checked.6.Yes. Fire doors, Fire fighting equipment, Fire control plan, Fire detectors,Ventilation, Sanitary facilities will be checked.7.Yes. Oily-water filtering equipment, Oil discharge monitoring and control system.Oil record book, Garbage management plan, Garbage record book will be checked.8.Yes. Checking for the corrosion, deformation, cracking and fracture of hull,bulkheads and deck.9.The deficiencies are clearly hazardous to safety, health or the environment, andcannot be rectified before leaving port.10.The deficiencies are clearly hazardous to safety, health or the environment.11.Yes. Understanding the PSC message of the destination port. Warmly greetingPSCO when they come aboard.12.Life saving appliances and fire fighting apparatus are the key items to be checkedwithin my duties onboard.第十二章1.SSO stands for Ship Security Officer.2.SSP stands for Ship Security Plan.3.DOC stands for Documents of Compliance .4.SSAS stands for Ship Security Alert System.5.CSO stands for Company Security Officer.6.ISSC stands for International Ship Security Certificate.7.CSR stands for Continues Synopsis Record.8.Yes. The restricted areas onboard are bridge, engine room, wheel house, cargoplace and so on.9.Yes. The security officer must conduct regular security inspections, ensure thatadequate training has been provided to shipboard personnel, connect with the CSO and the PFSOs.10.Yes. They are Security Alert System, AIS, etc.11.Require personal identification and reason to board. Manned to preventunauthorized access.12.Patrolling deck areas. Preparations taken for a full or partial search of the ship.Access points to ship limited.13.Conducting full or partial search of ship. Access restricted to single point.Suspend embarkation or debarkation.14.Call sign, ship’s name, the ship’s speed and course and destination can be receiveand transmit by AIS.15.Manned gangway watch. Require personal identification and reason to board.16.17.18.[文档可能无法思考全面，请浏览后下载，另外祝您生活愉快，工作顺利，万事如意!]19.。
第一章普通英语1.What is your favorite TV program?News.2.What is your favorite Web site?Sina.3.What is your favorite day of the week?Why?Friday,because I can have a two-day-off after that day.4.What is your favorite kind of movie?Action movies.5.What is your favorite kind of music?Classic.6.What is your favorite magazine?Readers.7.What is the population of your hometown?About80million.8.What is the population of your country?About1.6billion.9.What is the best thing about your hometown?Beautiful mountains and clear waters.10.What is the worst thing about your hometown?Traffic jam.11.What’s your hometown life?That’s a cute village surrounded by farmlands and rivers.Life there is always peaceful.12.What sports do you like to watch on TV?Badminton.13.What do you think is the most popular sport in the world?Badminton.14.Which ports do you often call at?Shanghai port and Guangzhou port.15.What do you think is the most important thing on board?Safety.16.What’s your Captain’s nationality?China.17.What’s your date of birth?December4th in1995.18.What’s your seaman’s book member?A123456.19.Where are you from?China.20.What is your daily timetable?Everyday,I get up at7o’clock.After eating breakfast,I go following the third officer to be on watch duty to ensure the safety of ship and cargo from8to12.In the afternoon,I can enjoy a break time until19:45.Then I will be on duty again.21.What do you like most about your job?The sense of glory.22.What is your favorite food?Dumplings.23.What is your favorite music?Classic music.24.What do you usually do during your shore leave?Company with parents and friends.25.What do you expect about your future?I can support my family and live peacefully.第二章常用命令1.What does‘abandon vessel’mean?When the ship is in danger or suffering some accidents,but there’s no need to save,so all the crew members go out board by life crafts.2.What does‘foul anchor(绞缆)’mean?The anchor chain and anchor is twisted.3.What does‘dredging of an anchor(拖锚)’mean?To move the anchor or anchor chain to the seabed to slow down the ship.4.What does‘dragging anchor(走锚)’mean?When anchoring,the anchor and anchor chain are moving in the seabed and cannot control the ship’s speed.5.If the anchor is reported dragging,what would be your first action?Let go another another anchor immediately.6.What does‘underway’mean?The ship is not anchoring,berthing or aground.7.What do you report when the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and is clear of it?The anchor is away.8.If the anchor is secured firmly in sea bottom,what do you report?The anchor is brought(锚抓底).9.If there is no obstruction around the anchor before anchoring,what should you report?The anchor is clear.10.When the anchor is heaved out of the water surface and just above it,what do you report?The anchor is just above the water.11.Can you list some orders are included in Standard Ship Orders.Port ten;Course on120;Stop engine.12.If you are ordered‘Port five’,how to reply and report?Port five;Wheels port five.13.How to answer what is the course?The present course is on120degrees.14.What does‘Single up(留一根)forward to breast line and spring’mean?Let go all the lines except for the forward breast and spring.15.If you want to change the position of the head line forward for3meters, what do you say?Move the head line3meters forward.16.If you want to heave tight the breast line,what should you say?Heave up the breast line.17.Which order is an equivalent to‘Send out head line’?Pay out head line.18.Which order is an equivalent to‘Let go stern line’?Cast off stern line.19.What does‘Finished with engine’mean?There’s no requirements for engines.20.Why must the customs officer seal the Bounded Store?To prevent the crew members from smuggling.21.Please list5ship’s certificates.Certificate of ship’s Nationality,Classification Certificate,International Load Line Certificate,Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate,Cargo Safety Radio Certificate.22.Which certificate prescribes general requirements for the functions of radiotelegraph installation for lifeboat on board?Cargo Ship Safety Radio Certificate.23.Which certificate specifies the freeboard assignment of a ship? International Load Line Certificate.24.If your ship needs provisions and/or replenishments(补给),how do you get them?Via ship chandler.第三章进出港业务1.Can you list at least three mooring line?Head line;Astern line;Breast line;spring line.2.What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board?The pilot ladder;a heaving line;and a life buoy.3.What is the maximum speed through the water that your ship can anchor without risking breaking the cable?It’s different from different ships.For VLCC,the maximum speed is1kt.4.What flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot?Flag G.5.What flag should be hoisted when a pilot is on the ship?Flag H.6.A ship ahead of you has hoisted the signal flag‘O’,what was happened?Man overboard.7.A ship ahead of you has hoisted the signal flag’Q’,what was happened? My vessel is healthy and I request free practique.8.A ship anchored close to your ship hoists the flag‘I’,what action should you take?Pay attention to its movement.9.A ship ahead hoists the flag‘D’and gives one long blast followed by two short blasts.What is the message?Keep clear of me,maneuver of the ship is restricted.10.A ship is signaling you with his‘Aldis lamp’(Morse lamp)the letter‘U’,what is the message for you?You are running into danger.11.If you see a small,controlled fire on board another ship while at sea,what is the signal from the ship?The signal‘J’.12.How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival?Via VHF.13.What ship’s particulars will pilot station usually ask for?LOA,drafts,GT,NT and so on.14.What should be reported to the pilot station?Your present position and ETA.15.What should be confirmed from the pilot station?The boarding time and place and which side to put the pilot ladder.16.When the vessel enters the VTS area,what is requested to report? Ship’s name,call sign,course,speed,destination and so on.17.Can you list three famous canals in the world?Suez Canal,Panama Canal and Kiel Canal.18.When you request the receiver to remain on channel16in VHF Communication,what do you say?Stand by on VHF channel16.19.How do you rectify the mistake in marine VHF communication?Mistake plus correction plus correction message.20.How do you emphasize the important part of a message in marine VHF communication?Repeat plus the important part of the message.21.What is the difference between a‘radar bacon’and‘radar reflection’?The radar bacon can transmit radar signals but the radar reflection can not. 22.How many objects do you need to get a position using‘horizontal sextant angles’?Three.23.Why is a magnetic compass kept on board when a gyro compass is more accurate?To meet the requirement of SOLAS.24.When preparing for anchoring what must you do before releasing the bowstoppers?To ensure the ship is at low speed and the sea depth is suitable.25.Would you let go an anchor from the hawse pipe if the depth was75 meters?No,because it’s too deep.26.Why must you consider ship’s speed and sea depth when you release the bow stoppers?To ensure the safety.27.What must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder well before the pilot’s embarking?A lifebuoy and a heaving line.28.Why is it dangerous to anchor in ice?Because it’s easy to be frozen.第四章靠离泊作业1.How many classes of dangerous goods are there according to the IMDG Code?Can you list some?9;Class1:Explosives,Class2:Flammable gas,Class3:Flammable Liquids, Class4:Flammable Solids,Class5:Oxidize,Class6:Toxic,Class7: Radioactive,Class8:Corrosives,Class9:Others.2.What kind of cargo is classified as flammable cargo?The cargo is easy to catch fire.3.Please describe the general nature of general cargo.Packed cargo with different kinds.4.Please describe the general nature of bulk cargo.Unpacked cargo with signal kind.5.What kind of cargo is canvas(帆布)sling suitable for lifting?Bagged cargo.6.What kind of cargo is net sling suitable for lifting?Bagged cargo.7.What kind of cargo is chain(铁链)sling suitable for lifting?Heavy slim cargoes.8.What does‘jettison of cargo’mean?To throw cargo overboard.9.What does‘compatibility(兼容)of goods’mean?Different kinds of goods could be stowed together.10.What does‘shifting cargo’mean?Cargo moves from side to side.11.What does‘Union purchase(双杆联吊)’mean?Both derricks are combined to handle the cargo’s loading and unloading. 12.What preparations shall be done before loading cargo?Open the holds.13.What is the loading capacity of your ship?10thousand tons.14.What cargo handling gear and equipment does your vessel have? Crane.15.Please list some cargo papers.Loading list,Bills of Lading,Import cargo list,Export cargo list.第五章装卸作业1.Why is important to sound fog signals?Because we can’t see each other in poor visibility,the fog signals can tell the others movement of the ship.2.When would you sound the general alarm?Emergency situations such as man overboard and fire.3.When should an OOW notify the master immediately for emergency ship-handing or complicated navigation?Please list some.Emergency situations such as man overboard and fire.4.When would you instruct a lookout to assist you on the bridge? Emergency situations such as man overboard and fire.5.How does the OOW assess risk of collision generally?To check CPA and TCPA on radar.6.How should the reliving officer behave in case a bridge manoeuvre already took place but has not been over?To wait until he finishes with operation.7.List the main items to be updated on the pilot card?The date,port and displacement.8.Besides the collision risks,what else should you monitor on watch in reduced visibility?To keep watch on radar,VHF and other navigational equipment.9.How do you know the VHF channels to be monitored when leaving port?To look for the list of radio signals.10.What should the master expect from the OOW on arriving at the bridge? To be familiar with ship’s particulars,equipment and present situation.11.Who should be in attendance when a pilot is on the ladder?The third officer.12.What effect will the general alarm have on the crew?To tell the crew members about the emergency in a short time.13.Why is record keeping a necessary part of watch-keeping?To be as the evidence after accidents.14.Apart from those for navigation safety,what else should you do on an anchor watch?To ensure the safety of crews,cargo and oceans.15.How would you conveniently,check the compass error in pilotage water? By taking transits(叠标).16.If a sailing ship is overtaking a power-driven vessel,who as the right ofway?The power-driven vessel.17.A power-driven vessel is on collision course with a fishing trawler(拖网),who has the right of way?The fishing trawler.18.How many meters are there in a nautical mile?1852meters.19.If you travel from Panama to New York,will your latitude increase or decrease?My latitude will increase.20.How many‘Position lines’are needed to make a position?Two.21.You observe a ship during daytime,exhibiting three balls on the same halyard(吊索).What was happened?The ship is aground.22.What does the abbreviations of IALA stand by?International Association of Lighthouse Authorities.23.What does the abbreviation ETD stand for?Estimated Time of Departure.24.What does the abbreviation COW stand for?Crude Oil Washing(原油洗舱).25.What does the abbreviation SWL stand for?Safe Working Load.26.What does‘SOPEP’mean?Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan.27.What does EPIRB stand for?Emergency position Indicator Radio Beacon.28.What does‘SAR’stand for?Search and rescue.29.What does INMARSAT stand for?International Maritime Satellite.30.What does UTC stand for?Universal Time of Coordination.31.What does RCC stand for?Rescue Coordination Center.32.What is SART?Search and Rescue Transponder(应答器).33.What does MMSI stand for?Maritime Mobile Service Identification.34.What does OSC stand for?On-Scene Commander.35.What does VHF stand for?Very High Frequency.36.What does SSO stand for?Ship Security Officer.37.What does CSO stand for?Company Security Officer.38.What does SSP stand for?Ship Security Plan.39.What does DOS stand for?Declaration of Security.40.What does SSAS stand for?Ship Security Alert System.41.What does ISSC stand for?International Ship Security Certificate.42.What does CSR stand for?Synopsis(概要)Record.43.Is it to safe to pass north of a North Mark?Yes.44.Is it to safe to pass south of a North Mark?No.45.Does the variation change due to ship’s position?Yes.46.Does the deviation change due to ship’s position?No.47.When correcting charts why must you use symbols and abbreviations from chart5011?Because all the symbols and abbreviations can be found on Chart5011.48.You have purchased a new chart.Is it right ready for use?Yes.49.What publication do you need to correct charts properly?Notices to Mariners.50.What course in degrees corresponds to south-east?135degrees.51.What is the angle between magnetic and true meridian called?Magnetic compass error.52.Where can you always find information about the magnetic variation? Compass rose on the chart.53.When a ship picks up speed,will the draught increase or decrease? Increase.第六章航行1.What kind of paint is usually given to the ship’s bottom?Anti-fouling Paint.2.What kind of paint is usually given to the places such as radiators,pipes and funnels?Heat resistance Paint.3.What kind of coating is usually applied to anchors and chains? Bituminous Paint.第七章海上呼叫1.What is your purpose to prepare the Confirmation(确认单)of Collision Occurrence to the Master of the other vessel?The master will be responsible.2.What shall be usually attached(附加的)to the report on the accident?The logbook,oil record book.3.When should a sea protest(申明)be published to and endorsed by the authorities concerned?Within24hours after the ship’s arrival at the port.4.Generally speaking,which is responsible for the damage after a collision between a vessel moored and a vessel underway?The vessel underway.5.What is the sound signal to warn a vessel of the immediate danger of collision?5short blasts.6.What is‘general alarm signal’?2prolonged blasts.7.What is the sound alarm for abandoning vessel?7short and1prolonged blasts.8.What is the sound alarm for oil spilling on board?1short and2prolonged blasts.9.What actions are you going to take after a collision with another vessel? Report to the master,local government and ask for help.10.As a chief Officer,what is your responsibility in damage control operation? OSC.11.Whom shall be reported to in case of an oil pollution incident?The company and flag state.12.What’s the first step in handling the cargo damage caused by the stevedores?To check which cargo has been damaged and the degree of damage.13.What anti-stowaway(偷渡)precautions should you take before the vessel sails from a port?To search all the spaces on ship.14.What is your first response when you detect a fire?Sound the fire alarm and report to the master.15.What can be used to handle an oil spill?Sand and sawdust(木屑).16.What are the ways to re-float a grounded vessel?To jettison cargoes and wait for the rising tide.17.Can you list some ways of correcting listing?To transfer the ballast water and jettison cargoes.18.What will you first do if you find some oil near your vessel while bunkering? Stop bunkering.19.What will you do first if a crew member was seriously injured?Report to the master.20.What will you do first if your vessel is under attack by pirates?Sound the alarm.21.If someone returns to the ship very drunk,should be he left alone to‘sleep it off’?Yes,he should go to sleep and someone else will replace him.22.If you see a person collapsed(跌倒)who is in contact with electricity what is the first thing you must do before attempting to switch off the supply?To separate him with wooden sticks.23.If you suspect someone has inhaled(吸入)dangerous substance(物质) what can you do to help even if you are not trained?Move him to the open air.24.In what circumstances do you give artificial(人工的)inspection and mouth to mouth ventilation？When someone has no breath.25.When would you need a‘resuscitator(人工呼吸)’?When someone has no breath.26.How should you try to stop bleeding at first?By fingers pressing and bandage.27.If you suspect someone has been poisoned(中毒)what is the first thing you should try to do?Let him throw out.28.What is the most important thing to consider when treating a wound? Keep the wound clean.第八章事故处理1.What kind of the extinguisher can you use for an electric fire?Carbon dioxide.2.What cannot be used for an electric fire?Water.3.How often should an‘emergency fire pump’be tested?Once a week.4.How often is a fire drill required to be held in cargo list?Once a month.5.How often is a boat drill required to be carried out on board a cargo ship? Once every three months.6.How often will the lifeboat be launched into water?Once every three months.7.How do you check fixed installation?Check the air pressure of the bottom every six months.8.What must you do first if you find a fire on board?Sound the alarm.9.What do the Muster List show?To tell you all crews’duties and muster station in emergency.10.What will you do first if you see a person falls overboard?Throw a lifebuoy.11.Can you list at least three different kinds of extinguisher?Carbon dioxide extinguishers,foam extinguishers,dry powder extinguishers.12.In general,what parties are involved in a fire drill?Fire-fighting team,separating team and first-aid team.13.Where should fire control plan be located?On the wall near to the gate of gangway.14.What does‘retreat(撤退)signal’mean?Return to your base.15.What does‘fire patrol’mean?Around the ship to check the risk of fire.16.What is‘damage control team’mean?To stop flooding.17.Can you list two main reasons for electrical fire?Overloaded circuits and improper operation.18.Could you list some apparatus in an open lifeboat?Fresh water,food,sea anchor and medicine.19.Would a cargo with a high‘flash point’be of more concern to you than one with a low‘flash point’?No.20.What are the three components of fire?Fuel,heat and air.21.What is meant by‘starving’a fire?To remove the fuel from the fire.22.‘Smothering’is a way of dealing with fire.How does it work?To move the air from the fire.23.Before you enter into an‘enclosed space’,what safety precautions should you take?Check the content of oxygen before entering;Wear breathing apparatus(仪器) when entering;Leave another crew member outside.24.What shall be ensured before entering the enclosed space?The oxygen is sufficient.25.What must you wear when you enter an enclosed space?Breathing apparatus.26.What is supposed to be transferred over the International Shore Connection?Water for fire-fighting from shore or other ships.27.If a person who has no authority to be on board attempts to enter the ship,where should he be stopped?Gangway.28.What is the most effective fire extinguisher for the galley on board ship? Carbon dioxide extinguisher.29.For ship at sea what is general procedure to follow for fires in cargo holds? Close the hatches;Cut off the power;Release the carbon dioxide system. 30.What is the absolute minimum number of lifejackets required on board ship?To make sure every person has one.31.What is the minimum requirement for a line-throwing appliance(器具}?At least230meters in good weather.32.By regulation,what is the minimum amount of water required per person in the lifeboat?No less than3liters fresh water per person.33.What is the minimum number of motor lifeboats fitted on board?For a cargo ship,2is enough.34.What altitude(海拔)must a‘rocket parachute flare(火箭降落伞信号)’reach to comply with regulation?Not less than300meters.35.You are a survivor at sea when an SAR(Search and Rescue)aircraft dropsa red container.What is in it?Fresh water and food.第九章海上救生与求生1.What does‘initial course’mean in search and rescue operation?The course to be used at very beginning.2.What’s the difference between‘heel’and‘list’?Heel is due to external force,list is due to internal force.3.Can you list three of more search patterns?Expanding square(方形)search pattern,sector(扇形)search pattern and parallel(平行)sweep search pattern.4.When will a expanding square search pattern usually be used?Only one single ship is on SAR operation.5.When will a sector search pattern usually be used?The search area is small.6.When will a parallel sweep search pattern usually be used?The search area is large and the position is uncertain.7.What does‘hampered(受限的)vessel’mean?The manoeuvre of ship is restricted.8.List some visual and audible distress signals for attracting attention when in distress.Light signal,flag signal,shape signal and whistle.9.Would you please pronounce the correct international code words for‘A’,’B’,’C’and‘D’?Alfa,bravo,charlie,delta.10.What reason would you think is justified for postponing the fire drill to a more suitable time?In bad weather.11.What action would you take if you were on duty on deck and you observe oil leaking from the ship’s side?Sound the alarm and report to the master.12.What does2182kHz mean to you?It’s the distress frequency.第十章修船与船舶保养1.What does MAYDAY mean in marine communication?The ship is in danger and requires immediate assistance.2.What does PAN-PAN mean in marine communication?The ship is in urgent danger and require assistance.3.What does SECURITE mean in marine communication?It’s a message about safety.4.What should be included in MAYDAY message?MAYDAY three times plus ship’s name,call sign,position,nature of distress and the assistance required.5.What are passengers advised to put on while abandoning the vessel?The life-jackets.6.Can you give a briefing on how to put on life-jacket?Put it on with big buoyancy before you and small one behind,then tie up the bands.7.What can be used to attract attention after abandoning the vessel?Send a message via VHF.8.If you should fall overboard,what would you do?Keep calm and afloat waiting for rescue.9.Can you list some risks to crew while abandoning vessels?Hunger,thirsty,coldness,seasickness and so on.10.Where are explosions most commonly encountered on board ship? Engine room,fuel tanker and paint room.11.How is it possible to find safety equipment in a room full of smoke?To cover your nose and mouth with wet towel and creep(爬行)into the room.12.What type of oil is used in certain rescue operations to prevent the seas breaking?Storm oil.13.Coastal radio stations keep a constant watch on distress frequencies.What frequencies are they?156.525MHz(mega),2187.5kHz,8414.5kHz.14.When launching an inflatable liferafe into the sea,what is it most importantThe rope on the ship.15.What type of engine must a lifeboat have?Compression ignition engine.16.Why should you not take high protein(蛋白质)food with you in a lifeboat? It will cost fresh water in your body.17.If you are in a lifeboat without an imminent prospect(预计)of being rescued, how soon should you issue food and water?In the first24hours,we will have nothing.After that,we will have food and water three times a day.18.When there is a muster(集合)for an emergency there are several things that must be closed.Give some examples.The electric and oil supply.19.In tidal waters what would be the best time to‘beach’the ship in an emergency?When the tide is rising.20.What should be done to make sure that medicines are on board each lifeboat?Carry out the inspection and renew if possible.21.If you have no rockets,flags,signals or radio,how can you indicate to a ship in sight that you need assistance?Light a fire on deck.第十一章港口国检查1.Can you list some items to be checked for load line requirements in PSC inspection?Load line Certificate and Load Line Mark.2.Can you list some items to be checked for navigational equipment in PSC inspection?GPS,AIS,ECDIS,GMDSS.3.Can you list some items to be checked for life-saving appliances in PSC inspection?Lifeboat,lifecraft,life buoy,lifejacket.4.Can you list some items to be checked for fire-fighting arrangement in PSC inspection?Fire pumps,fire doors,fire extinguishers.5.Can you list some items to be checked for radio equipment in PSC inspection?VHF,MF/HF,radiotelex,INMARSAT.6.Can you list some items to be checked for accommodation in PSC inspection?Emergency light,smoke indicator,escape routine.7.Can you list some items to be checked for MARPOL&Chemical in PSCOil Record Book,Garbage Record Book,Sewage Record Book.8.Can you list some items to be checked for hull,machinery&cargo gear in PSC inspection?Pumps,winches,derricks.9.What are the key items to be checked within your duties on board?As a third officer,I should check the fire-fighting and life-saving equipment. 10.What’s the meaning of your ship’s name?My ship’s name is XIWANG,it means hope.11.What is the call sign of your ship?Bravo Papa Hotel Alfa.12.What’s the ship’s nationality?China.13.What’s the IMO number of your ship?9613886.14.Which classification society was your ship registered?CCS.15.What type is your vessel?Bulk carrier.16.When was your ship built with?In December4th,1995.17.When was your ship put into use?In December4th,1995.18.When was your ship registered in CCS?In December4th,1995.19.When was last survey carried out?Last month.20.Where should the Muster Lists be exhibited on board?The bridge,engine room and mess room.21.What does the proper care of the ship’s food services and supplies involved?To store and service food.22.What are the duties of the gallery crew and others in the stores department?To clean the gallery,wash the dishes,store and serve food.23.What are the requirements of the heating system of crew accommodation space?To be switched on all the time.24.What are the minimal standards for natural lighting in the living rooms of crew?In good weather,I can read books.25.What are sufficient grounds to stop cargo operation?In bad weather.26.What does the effectiveness of life-saving appliances depend on?To check and maintain frequently.27.What is the special attention of the ship with respect to the carriage of solid bulk cargoes?Proper stowage and trimming the cargo.28.What relevant provisions(公约)should the responsible crew members be familiar with?SOLAS,STCW,MARPOL and so on.29.What should be taken into account in judging the suitability of oil for crude oil washing?Density.30.What’your ship’s name in your language?XIWANG.31.What’s your maximum permitted draft?10meters.32.Who is your ship owner?COSCO.33.What working language do you use?English.第十二章船舶保安1.Can you list some restricted areas on board?Bridge,engine room,radio room.2.Can you list some responsibilities of a ship security officer?Make up the SSP,make all the crew members familiar with SMS,coordinate with CSO,be responsible to the ship security training and drill.3.Can you list some main ship security equipment?SSAS,GMDSS,general alarms,lighting.4.Can you describe the general arrangement or responses to security level1 as a ship security officer?Securing assess to restricted areas.5.Can you describe the general arrangement or responses to security level2 as a ship security officer?Limiting the access members to the ship.6.Can you describe the general arrangement or responses to security level3 as a ship security officer?Stopping all cargo operations.7.Can you list some information relating to security that AIS can receive or transmit?Ship’s name and call sign,course and speed,position and destination.8.How do you control the unauthorized(未经许可的)boarding at gangway? Keep someone at gangway.9.What procedures or controls do you use to ensure the security on board before departure?。
选择题参考答案1.明天早上6点以前备妥主机。
2.舵工收到命令右舵15度。
舵工应立即回答3.了望者离开他的岗位4.昨天晚上我在海员俱乐部地遇见水手长5.以下哪个文件不被检疫机构要求？6.事不必太认真7.当在无线电话上时数字9应怎么说？8.9.液化天然气船在123.32N, 10.13E处泄漏，不要从她的通过10.这个制度仅适用于那些在锚地抛锚等待进口的船舶11.船上一个由底层向上一直通到甲板的内部梯子的装置被称为12.灭油火的最好灭火器是13.导缆口是14.泡沫灭火通过15.为了使管道系统内部发生燃烧，如海上喷射系统中的气体收集头必须有16.火灾的对流蔓延由来完成17.你船迅速下沉。
一个装有可膨胀式救生筏的箱子连接在静水力释放装置上。
你应采取什么措施？18.在船舶管理中被要求的消防演习中，所有人员必须报告它们的位置和模拟指派给他们的任务完成的能力19.你应怎样指挥起货机手提升吊杆？20.去年我们已对起货机做了21.明天早晨下雨，装货22.自由液面的增加致使23.对于任何基座式起重机，当其吊杆被延长时，则其起重能力被24.谷糠，煤之类的货物，必须通风以它们自燃25.表明船舶的初稳性26.在每年的这个季节里，上面提及的区域能见度27.船舶志中的所有记录必须（被）由船长和一名船员签字28.具有红绿横纹的浮筒将具有的灯光特性29.无论何处可能获得好锚地，通常是泥和沙，在这些水域船舶可以拥有30.以下哪项不需要记入航海日志中？31.有时船舶在开敞锚地抛双锚锚泊以32.自西边开来的船舶将在位置015108N/1033008E33.一双车船使用双车前进掉头，将更易于向右舷掉头假如34.在站点附近可能有海图上未注明的灯，雾号和雷达信标发射器35.潮水怎样？什么潮水36.建议你的渔网37.当一特定气团的温度上升时，38.悬式(干湿球)湿度计是一个39.对于气象传真图上标绘的信息，我们能够40.据预报，过几天大雨泛滥淹没港口及附近地区41.高压脊自Sevastopol Libya东部42.12小时大风警告有效自1103900700UTC这句子，警告预报的有效期从开始43.在很多情况下，大洋水域的小比例尺海图的水文资料仍，所标水区的位置，水深和范围可能有误44.关于助航设施的严重缺陷或重要变化，首先通过给航海者45.长能够从任何的英版海图供应商那里获得英版航海通告46.平均高潮是的平均值47.任何国家的船舶均无线电医疗咨询服务并且这项服务不收费48.海图通过发布的信息而被改正49.一般地，用于画大洋航线，用于港口，内陆水域和沿岸区域50.闪（2）5秒的红色立杆灯标代替搁浅船西南方向附近的绿色锥型灯标。
三副航海英语试题详解知识点1：航海出版物（灯标表、天文历、海员手册、大洋航路等）【典型考题】1. You may find the time of slack water after low water in a certain port from ______.A. MFAG.B. Tide tables.C. Notices to mariners.D. Table of azimuth.【参考答案】B【参考译文】你可从潮汐表中查到某港在低潮后平潮时间。
【解析】slack water平潮low water低潮MFAG:Medical First Aid Guide医疗急救指南Tide tables潮汐表Notices to mariners航海通告Table of azimuth方位表【相关考题】1. You will find information about the duration of slack water in the__.A. Tidal Current TablesB. Tide TablesC. American Practical NavigatorD. Sailing Directions 【参考答案】A【参考译文】你能从潮流表中查到有关平潮持续时间的信息。
【解析】duration持续时间 Tidal Current Tables潮流表American Practical Navigator美国实用航海，由美国数学家Bowditch撰写 Sailing Directions航路指南2. The velocity of the current in large coastal harborsis______.A. predicted in Tidal Current TablesB. unpredictableC. generally constantD. generally too weak to be of concern【参考答案】A【参考译文】在潮流表中可查询沿海大港的流速预报情况。
航海英语500题库[001] A stabilogauge is a calculator used to ____①Measure GM. ②Measure initial stability.A．①only B. ②onlyC. Both ①and ②D. Neither ①and ②[002]A towing vessel pushing a barge ahead and rigidly connected in a composite unit shall show the light of _____A. a vessel towing by pushing aheadB. a power-driven vessel, not towingC. a barge being pushed aheadD. either answer A or answer B[003]If a ship will call at four ports for discharging, I, e, A, B, C and D consecutively, the cargo for ____must generally be loaded first.A. Port AB. Port BC. Port CD. Port D[004]In determining a safe speed_____ shall be taken into your consideration.A. the state of wind ,sea and currentB. the traffic densityC. the presence of the background light at nightD. A+B+C[005] ADVISE YOU MAKE COURSE 036 means that you should________.A. alter your course of 036B. keep your present course of 036C. charge your course to 036D. change your course by 036[006]A bad separation makes the cargo ____ at its destination.A. easier to dischargeB. more difficult to dischargeC. easer to loadD. more difficult to load[007]A man aboard a vessel, signaling by raising and lowering his outstretched arms to each side, is indicating____.A . danger, stay away B. all is clear, it is safe to passC. the vessel is anchoredD. a distress signal[008]A vessel which is fishing is required to show sidelights and a stern-light only when ______A. anchoredB. underwayC. dead in the waterD. underway and making way[009]A vessel will NOT show sidelights when_______A. underway but not making wayB. making way ,not under commandC. not under command, not making wayD. trolling underway[010]A weather map is a synoptic data because it_______A. summarizes a great deal of informationB. can be interpreted accuratelyC . appears dailyD. is prepared by the Weather Bureau[011]Admiralty Charts are published in ______A. U.S.AB. ChinaC.U.KD. Japan[012]All the expenses are _____the ship’s account.A. ofB. forC. toD. at[013]At sea, we can use __to fix the ship’s position.A. VHFB. Steering GearC. Rudder IndicatorD. Loran[014] It is very kind ______ you to help us.A. Of.B. For.C. To.D. At.[015] My ship ______ that port next month．A. calls atB. has called atC. call atD. will call at[016] Speed must regulated ______ no damage is done to the wharf.A. In order.B. So as.C. So that.D. Such that[017]The Certificate of pratique shall only have effect in _____A. all ports of the issuing countryB. all ports of the worldC. all ports other than a issuing countryD. all ports of ship’s arrival[018]The ship is equipped with {DF}A. discharging facilitiesB. direction finderC. log indicatorD. a kind of radar[019]The ship’s draught forward is same as her draught aft. This condition is named as_____A. even keelB. even trimC. even draughtD. even float [020]同上[021]The vessel ahead ____you is stopped.A. beforeB. fromC. ofD. away[022]We have finished _____and are ready for sailing.A. loadB. loadingC. will loadD. to load[023]What does the abbreviation SWL stand for? ______A. signal wave lettersB. ship without lightC. safe water lineD. safe working load[024]What weather forecast can do is to give a statement of expected condition in_______A. every areaB. a certain areaC. some areasD. many areas[025]When two vessels are in immediate danger of collision, the stand-on vessel must_____A. abandon shipB. assist in taking whatever action is necessary to avoid collisionC. hold course and speedD. sound a distress signal[026]You are in restricted visibility and hear a fog signal forward of the beam. Nothing appears on your radar screen. You must _____A. stop your enginesB. sound two prolonged blasts of the whistleC. sound the danger signalD. slow to bare steerageway[027]Your vessel is approaching a bend. You hear a prolonged blast from around the bend.You should _____A. back your enginesB. stop your engines and driftC. answer with one prolonged blastD. sound the danger signal[028]Every vessel shall at all times proceed at a safe speed so that she can____A. take proper and effective action to avoid collisionB. be stopped within a distance appropriate to the prevailing circumstances and conditions.C. neither A and BD. both A nor B[029]Forward station, single up forward ______ head line and spring.A. inB. onC. toD. by[030]The though cargo in No.4 hatch square stands ____the way.A. atB. inC. onD. by[031]What is the position of vessel ____distress?A. onB. atC. inD. by[032]A vessel using a traffic separation scheme is forbidden to_____A. proceed through an inappropriate traffic laneB. engaged in fishing in the separation zoneC. cross a traffic laneD. enter the separation zone, even in an emergency[033]All of the following are distress signal EXPECT________A. the continuous sounding of any fog signal apparatusB. giving five or more short and rapid blasts of the whistleC. firing a gun at interval of about a minuteD. a barrel with burning oil in it, on deck[034]Gale warnings are usually issued when winds of ____8-9 are expected.A. wind SpeedB. Air ForceC. wind VelocityD. Beaufort Force[035]Goods stowed in containers _____without notice.A. shall be carried on deckB. shall be carried under deckC. may be carried on or under deckD. may not be carried on or under deck[036]In order to obtain early warning of risk of collision, proper use of radar equipment is necessary, including_____A. long-range scanningB. radar plottingC. equivalent systematic observation of detected objectD. all A, B and C[037]MAYDAY is to be used to announce______A. a distress messageB. an urgency messageC. a safety messageD. a massage of SMCP[038]My Captain is trying to ____ the pilot station before the ebb tide.A. steamB. proceedC. approachD. reach [039]The principal purpose of adjustment of the magnetic compass is to eliminate_____ as far as possible.A variationB. compass errorC. deviationD. earth’s magnetic force[040]The tweendecker has _____below the main deck.A. another deckB. two other deckC. no deckD. additional deck[041]The well preparation of stowage plan will______A. increase the ship’s officers’ knowledgeB. extend the ship’s officers’ knowledgeC. improve the ship’s cargo-handling equipmentD. raise the working efficiency[042] A vessel nearing a bend or an area of a narrow channel or fairway where other vessels may be obscured by an intervening obstruction shall navigate with particular alertness and caution and shall ______.A. Take action to permit safe overtaking.B. Sound the appropriate signal.C. Slacken her speed.D. Increase her speed.[043] A vessel or seaplane on the water is considered to be underway when ______.A. She is at anchor.B. She is made fast to shoreC. She is aground.D. Her anchor ceases to hold.[044] A vessel proceeding along the course of a narrow channel of fairway shall keep as near to the ______ limit of the channel or fairway, which lies on her_______ side as, is safe and practicable.A. Inner, port.B. Inner, starboard.C. Outer, port.D. Outer, starboard.[045] A vessel the passage of which is not to be impeded ______ to comply with this Rule when the two vessels are approaching one another so as to involve risk of collision．A. remains fully obligedB. has no obligationC. is not necessarilyD. is exempted．[046] Every vessel shall reduce her speed to the minimum at which she can be kept on her course when hearing apparently ______ the fog signal of another vessel.A. Afterward of her beam.B. F orward of her beam.C. A beam on port.D. Abeam on starboard.[047] Forecastle deck is located in the ship’s ______.A. Bow stem.B. Stern.C. Portside.D. Starboard side.[048] If it becomes necessary for a stand-on vessel to take action to avoid collision，she shall NOT，if possible，______.A. decrease speedB. increase speedC. turn to port for a vessel on her own port sideD. turn to starboard for a vessel on her own port side[049] In determining if risk of collision exists，if there is any doubt，such risk shall be deemed to ______.A. existB. existsC. existingD. to be existed．[050] The side of a ship which is farther from the winds is ______.A. fairway sideB. open sea sideC. lee sideD. roadstead side[051] The transportation of dangerous cargo in packages is governed by ______.A. IBC code.B. BC code.C. IMDC code.D. IGC code.[052] There is a possibility that small vessel，ice and other floating objects may not be ______ by radar at an adequate range．A. reflectB. shownC. detectedD. defected．[053] Traffic separation schemes may be ______ by the organization for the purpose of these rules.A. Adopted.B. A dapted.C. A djusted.D. Admitted.[054] Vessels shall be deemed to be in sight of one another only when one ______ from the other．A. can be observed visuallyB. can be observed by radarC. can be located on the radarD. can be heard．[055] We've changed our ______ not to start loading this evening．A. heartB. heartsC. mindD. minds[056] When you doubt the existence of risk of collision, ______A. Such risk shall be deemed to exist.B. S uch risk shall not deem to exist.C. Y ou needn’t take any action to avoid collision with any vessel.D. You should accelerate your speed ahead.[057] Where one of two vessels is to keep out of the way the other ______.A. Shall not keep her course but shall keep her speed.B. Shall not keep her course and speedC. Shall keep her course but change her speed.D. Shall keep her course and speed.[058] While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is ______ to exceed the speed limited．A. assumedB. appreciatedC. promisedD. permitted．[059] A continuous sounding of a fog-signal apparatus indicates ______.A. the vessel is in distressB. the vessel has completed loading dangerous cargoC. it is safe to passD. the vessel is anchored[060] A vessel fitted with twin screws is easier in ______ than a vessel with single screw．A. turning maneuverB. course settingC. position fixingD. regulating speed[061] A vessel is being propelled both by sail and by engines. Under the rules, the vessel is ______.A. A special circumstance vessel.B. N ot covered under any category.C. A sailing vessel.D. A power-driven vessel.[062] A vessel proceeding along the course of a narrow channel shall keep as near to the outer limit of the channel which lies on her starboard side as it is safe and practicable．Which one of the followings does the statement express？______.A. A vessel shall proceed near the other vessel on her starboard side on the narrowchannel since it is safe and practicable．B. A vessel shall avoid proceeding near the starboard outer limit of a narrow channelas long as it is safe and practicable．C. A vessel shall avoid proceeding along the channel because it is not safe andpracticable．D. A vessel shall proceed near the starboard outer limit of a narrow channel to thedegree in which it is safe and practicable．[063] A vessel shall be deemed to be overtaking when she can see at night ______.A. only the sternlight of the vesselB. a sidelight and one masthead light of the vesselC. only a sidelight of the vesselD. any lights except the masthead lights of the vessel[064] A vessel shall not ______.A. enter the traffic separation zone in an emergency．B. cross a traffic lane．C. engage in fishing in the separation zone．D. proceed in an inappropriate traffic lane．[065] A vessel using a traffic separation scheme shall normally join or leaving a traffic lane at the ______ of the lane.A. Ended.B. Terminative.C. Termination.D. Side.[066] ]A vessel when joining or leaving from the side of a traffic separation scheme shall do so at as ______ to the general direction of traffic flow as practicable．A. small an angleB. large an angleC. either small or large an angleD. neither small nor large an angle．[067]Advise you _____engines.A. stopB. to stop C . stopping D. stopped[068] All the holds which are to take cereals in bags must be so cleaned that they meet the requirements of the ______.A. Local agent.B. Cargo surveyor.C. Accident investigator.D. General average adjuster. [069] All the rubber bales were separated ______.A. By grade.B. By a grade.C. By the grade.D. By the grades.[070] As to the torn bags, I’ll tell the shipper to ______ them up.A. Resew.B. Rejoin.C. Re-nail.D. Re-solder.[071] Because of ______, no separation is needed for the cargoes destined for New York.A. Their different packing.B. Their same nature.C. Their different destinations.D. Their different nature.[072] Each lifebuoy shall be marked in block capitals of the Roman alphabet with ______ of the ship．A. the call sign and nameB. the official number and nameC. the port of registry and nameD. the port of registry and official number[073] Fire is under control，and ______.A. lifeboat is no longer neededB. lifeboat is needed badlyC. lifeboat is needed not moreD. lifeboat is urgently needed[074] Freight rates are mostly charged ______.A. By the weight (tons) of cargo.B. By the capacity (tons) of vessel.C. By DW of the vessel.D. By the draft of the vessel. [075] I will wait for Utopia ______ before getting underway．A. clearB. to clearC. clearingD. cleared[076] If it ______ fine tomorrow，we shall start unloading．A. to beB. isC. will beD. has been[077] If the ship is alongside the wharf，what kind of ______ is used？A. pilot ladderB. rope ladderC. rod ladderD. accommodation ladder[078] If the weights are moved away from the amidships section, ______ will happen on board.A. Hogging.B. Sagging.C. Stiff.D. Tender.[079] If there is sufficient sea room，alteration of ______ may be the most effective action to avoid close-quarters situation．A. speed and courseB. speed aloneC. course aloneD. speed or course．[080] If you had started loading earlier, you ______ loading now.A. Would finish.B. Will have finished.C. Would have finished.D. Will be finish.[081] In a crossing situation, the stand-on vessel should normally ______.A. Take action to cross ahead of the other vesselB. T ake action to pass astern of the other vessel.C. M aintain course and speed.D. Change course and increase speed.[082] In a crossing situation，the stand-on vessel should normally ______.A. take action to cross ahead of the other vesselB. take action to pass astern of the other vesselC. maintain course and speedD. change course and increase speed[083] In determining a safe speed ________ shall not be among those taken into account.A. The characteristics, efficiency and limitation of the radar equipment.B. A ny constraints imposed by the radar range scale in use.C. T he effect on radar detection of the sea state, weather and other sources of interference.D. The safe working load of the cranes both on board and ashore.[084] In determining safe speed, all of the following must be taken into account except the ______.A. Maximum horsepower of your vessel.B. P resence of background lights at night.C. D raft of your vessel.D. Manoeuvrability of your vessel.[085] It is dangerous to ______ in present position.A. Remain.B. Remaining.C. Be remaining.D. Be remained.[086] It was demanded that the injured crewmembers ______ at once．A. was treatedB. would be treatedC. being treatedD. be treated[087] It’s ______ to stow optional cargo in the lower hold. You’d better give it block stowage in the tweendecks, and then it can be easily discharged either at Shanghai, or Dalian or Tianjin.A. Possible.B. Impossible.C. Proper.D. Improper. [088] It's all right to rig the pilot ladder on lee side ______.A. to allow port Authorities to boardB. allowing port Authorities to boardC. to allow port Authorities boardingD. allowing port Authorities to be boarded[089] It’s going to rain. Don’t forget ______ the hatches.A. Close.B. Closing.C. To close.D. Closed.[090] It’s requested that all ships are ______ the rules f or preventing collision at sea.A. To conform to.B. To draw up.C. To comply with.D. To determine[091] My vessel is healthy and I request free pratique. What does the sentence my vessel is healthy mean? It means ______.A. My ship has been maintained.B. M y ship has been painted.C. A ll my crewmembers have been vaccinated.D. All my crewmembers have no quarantinable diseases.[092]No assumptions______ on the basis of scanty information，especially scanty radar information．A. should not be madeB. are not to be takenC. should be takenD. shall be made．[093] None of the ship’s papers ______.A. Has expired.B. Has been expired.C. Has expiring.D. Be expired.[094] Nothing in these rules shall _______ any vessel, or the owner, master or crew thereof, from the consequences of any precaution, which may be required by the ordinary practice of seaman, or by the special circumstances of the case.A. Exonerate.B. Exhaust.C. Exercise.D. Examine.[095] On my last voyage it ______ at the discharging port that some watches were pilfered.A. Happens.B. Has happened.C. Happened.D. Had happened.[096] On open waters，a power-driven vessel shall keep out of the way of a ______.A. vessel on her port side that is crossing her courseB. vessel that is overtaking herC. seaplane on the waterD. sailing vessel[097] Our ship ______ at the anchorage the day before yesterday.A. Arrives.B. Has arrived.C. Arrived.D. Will arrived.[098] Our ship ______ with many modern navigational instruments.A. Equipped.B. Is equipped.C. Equips.D. Has equipped.[099] Our ship is slow in going astern, Please ______.A. Be careful.B. Be kind enough.C. Be nice.D. Be looked after.[100] Please ______for my vessel.A. Make a lee.B. Take a lee.C. Get a lee.D. Have a lee.[101] Please have the damage to the gangway ______.A. Repair.B. To repair.C. Repairing.D. Repaired. [102] Port of registry refers to the port where ______.A. The ship has been named.B. The ship has been built.C. The ship has been signed.D. The ship has beenregistered.[103] Power-driven vessels must keep out of the way of sailing vessels except ______.A. in a crossing situationB. when they are making more speed than the power-driven vesselC. when the sailing vessel is overtakingD. on the Inland Waters of the United States[104] Shall we ______ wait at the roadstead till there is a free berth for us？A. mustB. ought toC. have toD. never[105] Ships are always ______ on water and they are easy to rust．A. floatB. floatingC. floatsD. floated[106] Ships’ masters are requested to ensure that during their call at this port, all discharging outlets are blocked.A. Blockaded.B. Opened.C. Closed.D. Enclosed.[107] Should that kind of weather ______，the two ships would touch each other．A. persistB. persistsC. to persistD. persisted[108] Take tug’s towing line to ______.A. Captain.B. Capstan.C. Capital.D. Carpenter.[109] The bill of lading is described as ______ if the ship owners agree that the cargoes were received on board in good condition.A. Clean.B. Dirty.C. Foul.D. Claused.[110] The check under ship owner’s organization made at the loading port is to avoid accepting cargo ______ upon receipt.A. In sufficient packing.B. In weak condition.C. In correct number.D. In good order.[111] The contents ______ to be short.A. Seem.B. Are seeming.C. Are seemed.D. Have been seemed.[112] The damaged derrick ______ now．A. has repairedB. is being repairedC. is repairedD. will be repaired[113]同上[114] The giving-way vessel has a same meaning of _______.A. Stand-on vessel.B. Privileged vessel.C. Burdened vessel.D. Hampered vessel.[115] The government of PR China ______ that the above-mentioned ship complies with the provisions of the regulations annexed to the Convention referred to above as regardsradiotelegraphy and radar．A. certifiesB. confirmsC. containsD. construes[116] The lights required by the rules must be shown ______.A. From sunrise to sunset in restricted visibility.B. A t all times.C. O nly from sunset to sunrise.D. Whenever a lookout is posted.[117] The loading operation in hatch No.2.4.5 suspended and labors went ashore.A. Went dead.B. Discontinued for long period.C. Went ahead.D. Completed.[118] The locker will remain sealed as long as your ship is here.A. Be kept sealed.B. Be released from being sealed.C. Be kept signed.D. Be released from being signed. [119] The meaning of ebb tide is that ______.A. tide is falling from high water to low waterB. tide is rising from low water to high waterC. tide is reaching to a highest levelD. tide is reaching to a lowest level[120] The morning newspaper was ______ by the agent.A. Directed.B. Discharged.C. Derived.D. Delivered.[121] The necessity of the segregation of cargoes is determined by ______.A. Experience from practice.B. Various types of cargoes.D. Different type of ships. D. Personal abilities.[122] The pilot motor launches are ______ blue，with the PILOT in white．A. furnishedB. paintedC. preparedD. written[123] The pilot station ______ close west of the end of the breakwater.A. Is stayed.B. Is situated.C. Is placed.D. Is located. [124] The Routing System which aimed at reducing the risk of casualties is called as ______.A. Traffic Separation SchemesB. Recommended tracksC. Precautionary areasD. Inshore traffic zones[125] The rules state that vessels may depart from the rules when ______.A. There are other vessels in the vicinity.B. Operating in a traffic separation scheme.C. Engaged in a situation involving more than two vessels.D. Necessary to avoid immediate danger.[126] The shippers hope each mate’s receipt is to be signed right after ______.A. The cargo is loading.B. The cargo is discharged.C. The cargo is on board.D. The cargo is damaged.[127] The shipp ers hope each mate’s receipt is to be signed right after the cargo ______ isloaded.A. Related.B. Concerned.C. Relevant.D. Connected.[128] The term power-driven vessel means ______ in these Rules．A. any sailing vessel with propelling machineryB. any vessel propelled by machineryC. any sailing vessel with or without machinery for propellingD. any sailing vessel with propelling machinery not in use．[129] The term restricted visibility as used in the Rules refers ______.A. only to fogB. only to visibility of less than half a mileC. to any condition where visibility is restrictedD. to visibility where you cannot see shore[130] The two vessels underway may collide with ______, if they don’t take immediate measures.A. One to another.B. One the other.C. Each the other.D. Each other.[131] The vessel ______ there yesterday.A. Ground.B. Grounded.C. Grounding.D. Has grounded.[132] The VTS has been designed to aid in ______.A. the prevention of collisionB. the promotion of the traffic flowC. the complying of port regulationD. the development of navigational technique．[133] There is not ______ depth of water around the area centered at the lighthouse．A. ampleB. sufficientC. enormousD. incredible[134] They commenced loading at 1400 hours.A. Started.B. Finished.C. Completed.D. Reported. [135] Under International Rules ______.A. all vessels must carry an after range light．B. vessels less than 50 meters in length need not carry an after range light．C. vessels stopped dead in the water should turn off their range lights．D. vessels over 20 meters in length must carry both range lights from sunset to sunrise．[136] Vessel shall normally join or leave a traffic lane ______ of the lane．A. from right sideB. from left sideC. at the terminationD. from either side．[137] Vessels must not exceed a speed of 8 knots in this area.A. Sail at.B. Expect.C. Proceed at.D. Steam over.[138] Vessel's provisions refer to ______ of the vessel．A. fuel oilB. vegetables and foodC. spare parts on boardD. ballast water[139] What form should the master hand over to the customs officer at the port of arrival?A. Last port clearance.B. Declaration of crew’s baggage’s.C. Maritime declaration of health.D. List of bounded stores.[140] What speed can the ship make ______?A. At full speed of the propeller.B. At full load of the propeller.C. At maximum horsepower of the propeller.D. At maximum revolution of the propeller.[141] When the changing of a VHF channel/frequency is accepted, say ______.A. I am going to change to VHF channel.B. I am certainly going to change to VHF channel.C. Changing to VHF channel.D. VHF channel has been changed.[142] When there is not a chief officer on board, ______ should keep and write up the sh ip’s logbook.A. The assistance officer.B. The captain.C. The officer on duty.D. The third officer.[143] Which one of following rules is not regarding two power-driven vessels meeting end or nearly end on so as to involve risk of collision?A. Each shall keep her course and speed.B. Each shall alter her course to starboard.C. Each shall pass on the portside to the other.D. Each shall indicate such action by one short blast on the whistle.[144] Which one of two crossing power-driven vessels has the right of way in a fog?A. Both vessels.B. Neither vessel.C. The vessel on portside.D. The vessel on starboard side.[145] Which one of two crossing power-driven vessels has the right of way in a fog?A. Both vessels.B. Neither vessel.C. The stand-on vessel.D. The giving-way vessel.[146] Which vessel is, by definition, unable to keep out of the way of another vessel?A. Vessel engaged in fishing.B. Vessel not making way.C. Vessel sailing.D. Vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.[147] ]Which vessel，when anchored at night，is NOT required to show anchor lights? ______.A. A power-driven vesselB. A vessel engaged on pilotage dutyC. A vessel dredgingD. A vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver[148] While ______, they met with storm weather.A. At sea.B. The ship was at sea.C. She was at sea.D. They were at sea.。
第52期9031. Where would you find information about the time of high tide at a specific location on a particular day of the year?A. Tide TablesB. Tidal Current TablesC. Coast PilotD.Nautical Almanac2. For details of these and other lights the larger scale charts andAdmiralty Lists should be __A. consideredB. consultedC. concludedD.commanded3. The error in the measurement of the altitude of a celestial body,caused by refraction, increases as the ______.A. horizonta l parallax decreasesB. observer’s height above sealevel increasesC. humidity of the atmosphere decreasesD. altitude of the bodydecreases4. The compass rose on a nautical chart indicates both variationand______.A. deviationB. annual rate of variation changeC.precession D. compass error5. The short-long dashed, magenta lines parallel to York RiverEntrance Channel mark _____A. fish trap areasB. naval exercise areasC. underwater cablesD. recommended track lines6. An important point to note when you open a navigation chart is to note whether the depths are___A in meter or fathomB in foot or kilometerC by meter or fathomD by foot or kilometer7.When should voyage planning be done?A. During the sailingB. Prior the sailingC. After sailingD. Before the pilot is leaving8. The Experimental Lighthouse-buoy has no navigational significance and may be removed at will．The above sentence means ______.A. It's of no use for navigation and would be removed with noticeB. It's useful in navigation and may be removed without noticeC. It's helpless in navigation and may be removed without noticeD. It's helpful in navigation and may be removed without notice9. Owing to old data of the survey the positions and number of the beacons shown on this chart are not to be ______.A. consideredB. insuredC. relied uponD. suspected10. ______ is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage，written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch.A. Sea ProtestB. Deck LogC. Accident ReportD. Seaman's Book11.When there is not a chief officer on board, ______should keep andwrite up the ship’s logbook.A the assistant officerB the captainC the officer on dutyD the third officer12.The port gangway caught on a ______on the wharf and was severely damaged.A bollardB bittC stemD keel13. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?A. Yes, alwaysB. NoC. Not if you measure for toxic gasesD. Yes, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours14. Who must ensure that the emergency lighting and power systems on cargo vessels areoperated at least weekly?______A. MasterB. Chief EngineerC. Deck officer assignedD. Engineering officer assigned15. Painting on _________is prohibited because it will weaken its sensibilityA.ship shellB.exterior of winchesC.hydrostatic release unitD.hold ladders16. You are on watch at night in clear visibility and the vessel has just been anchored. The firstthing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to ______.A. stop the enginesB. turn off the running lights and turn on the anchor lightsC. take at least two bearings of prominent shore lightsD. lower the accommodation ladder and illuminate it17.the port of registry is ______.A. not required to be marked anywhere on the vesselB. required to be marked on both bowsC. required to be marked anywhere on the stern with the name of vessel marked on both bowsD. required to be marked anywhere on the keel, stern , and both bows18.On a rigid liferaft which is equipped with all of the required equipment you may not find a______A bailerB spongeC whistleD fishing kit19. Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least _____on board cargo shipA. Once every third yearB. Once a monthC. Once a yearD. Once a week20.Ship’ masters are requested to ensure that ,while their vessels are calling at this port ,all discharge outlets are_____A openedB kept half openedC blocked upD kept half closed21.What is a CORRECT reply to a pilot’s request, How’s your heading?A SteadyB Eased to 10 rudderC checkedD Passing 5022. Your vessel is docking, but not yet alongside. Which line will be the most useful whenmaneuvering the vessel alongside the pier?______.A. Bow breast lineB. Bow spring lineC. Inshore head lineD. Offshore head line23. It's all right to rig the pilot ladder on lee side ______.A. to allow port Authorities to boardB. allowing port Authorities to boardC. to allow port Authorities boardingD. allowing port Authorities to be boarded24. Generally speaking ，the most favorable bottom for anchoring is ______.A. very soft mudB. rockyC. a mixture of mud and clayD. loose sand25. Your ship is steaming at night with the gyropilot engaged. You notice that the vessel’s courseis slowly changing to the right. Which action should you take FIRST?______.A. switch to hand steering. B shift the steering to the emergencysteering station.C. Call the MasterD. Notify the engine room of the steering malfunction.26. A vessel fitted with twin screws is easier in ______ than a vessel with single screw．A. turning maneuverB. course settingC. position fixingD. regulating speed27.The officer of the watch should______ comply with the Collision Rules.A some timesB oftenC at all timesD seldom28.Your vessel is underway when______A her is dredgingB her anchor is used in dockingC she is dredging her anchorD her anchor holds fast while she is swinging29. Risk of collision is considered to exist if ______.A. four vessels are nearbyB. a vessel has a steady bearing at a constant rangeC. there is any doubt that a risk of collision existsD. a special circumstance situation is apparent30.A vessel underway and fishing shall keep out of the way a ______A power-driven vessel underwayB vessel not under commandC vessel sailingD vessel engaged on pilotage duty31.Which one of two crossing power-driven vessels has the right of way in a fog?A Both vesselB Neither vesselC The vessel on portsideD The vessel on starboard side32. What is a lighted safe water mark fitted with to aid in its identification ? ______A. A spherical topmarkB. Red and white retroreflective materialC. Square triangular topmarksD. A red and white octagon33. A dead reckoning (DR) plot ______.A. ignores the effect of surface currentsB. is most useful when in sight of landC. must be plotted using magnetic coursesD. may be started at an assumed position34. There is sufficient anchorage for ______ at all time around the No ．1 buoy and for smaller vessels around the No ．4 buoy ．A. deep laded vesselsB. deeply load vesselsC. deep loading vesselsD. deeply loaded vessels35. A tide is called diurnal when ______.A. only one high and one low water occur during a lunar dayB. the high tide is higher and the low tide is lower than usualC. the high tide and low tide are exactly six hours apartD. two high tides occur during a lunar day36.A height of a tide can be increased by ______A a storm surgeB a high pressure areaC the jet streamD two high tides37. All the holds and other parts of the ship in which cargo is to be stowed should be ______ for the carriage．A. comfortableB. suitableC. stableD. favorable38. If the buoyant force on a ship's hull is equal to the displacement tonnage，the ship will ______.A. require ballastB. be down by the headC. sinkD. float39. Reducing the liquid free surfaces in a vessel reduces the ______.A. roll periodB. metacentric heightC. waterplane areaD. vessel's draft40. The productivity of working shifts can be improvedРth?ough a decrease of ______.?A. working hoursB. gangsC. idle timeD. weight per set41. What is the main purpose of dunnage?A. To act as ballast for light vesselsB. To provide ventilation and drainage for cargoC. To secure the tarpaulins in placeD. To support weakened bulkheads42. How should you signal the crane operator to lower the boom and raise the load?A. Extend arm and point finger in the direction to move the boomB. Extend arm with thumb pointing downward and flex fingers in and outC. With forearm vertical and forefinger pointing up, move hand in small horizontal circlesD. With arm extended downwards and forefinger pointing down, move hand in small horizontal circles43. The forward draft of your ship draft is 27’11” and the after is 29’03”. The draft amidshipis 28’05”. Your vessel is ______.A. HoggedB. SaggedC. ListedD. Trimmed by the head44.The man directing and supervising the work of stevedores is the______A local agentB watchmanC dockerD foreman45. The ship is now too much listing to portside. I suggest that you ______ light cargo onportside and heavy cargo on starboard side.A. will putB. would putC. putD. shall put46. Figure of cargo short-landed in ______.A. disputeB. argueC. debateD. discuss47.The speed at which storm center moves is the ______A speed of movementB speed of advanceC speed of stormD storm movement speed48. TYPHOON FORECAST MOVE 285 DEG 15 KNOT FIRST 12 HOURS THEN 280 DEG17 KNOTS NEXT 12 HOURS. The movement of the Typhoon is in ______ quadrant.A. NEB. SEC. NWD. SW49.When a wind is permanently changing the direction from which it blows, the ______A variableB changingC backingD veering50. The rise a nd fall of the ocean’s surface due to a distant storm is known as ______A seaB wavesC fetchD swell51. Good weather is usually associated with a region of ______.A. low barometric pressureB. high barometric pressureC. falling barometric pressureD. pumping barometric pressure52. A DECK，SPACE，AREA，ETC.，NOT PERMITTED TO BE ENTERED FOR SAFETYREASONS defines ______.A. Restricted areaB. Closed areaC. Prohibited placeD.Forbidden place53. ___is halfway between the forward and after perpendiculars and is reference point for vessel construction.A: Half length B: Mid-body C: Center line D: Amidships54 Roll-on /roll-off ships are equipped with ______A: Cargo elevators B: conveyor belts C: ramps D: derricks and winches for cargo handling55 The Port-Off-Stbd’ selector switch on an autopilot steering stand is used to________A change from hand electric steering to automatic gyroB Change over one steering system to the otherC change over hand electric steering to non-follow-upD change over the port to the starboard bow thruster56 Increasing the area of anchor flukes will_______A: increase holding power B: decrease holding power C: make penetration more complete D: not effect holding power57 The last shot of an anchor cable is usually painted________A: white B: international orange C: yellow D: red58 The officer of the watch should use radar when appropriate and at all times in______water A: congesting B: congested C: congestion D: congest59 The comm on way to obtain your ship’s position is ____A: keeping a close watch and lookoutB: taking a radar range and bearingC: observing a radar target and listening to signalsD: keeping a well clear caution60 The minimum range at which a target can be detected is basically determined by which of the following?____A: persistence B: pulse repetition rate C: pulse length D: rotation rate61 If the compass heading and the magnetic heading are the same then_______A: the deviation has been offset by the variationB: there is something wrong with the compassC: the compass is being influenced by nearby metalsD: there is no deviation on that heading62 Magnetic heading differs from compass heading by_____A: compass error B: true heading C: variation D:deviation63 Before switching on gyro-compass, you should make sure that the power supply on board is __A: high or low B: AC or DC C；strong or weak D；on or off64 The GPS satellite orbits the earth in approximately_______A: 3 hours B: 6 hours C: 12 hours D: 24 hours65 What is important to remember when using AIS for collisionavoidance?A: AIS may not give a complete picture of the traffic situationB: AIS is more accurate than ARPAC AIS is not as accurate as ARPAD: AIS is not allowed to be used for collision avoidance66 With respect to automatic identification systems(AIS) which of the following information is broadcast every one to ten seconds?A: Vessel’s draft B: Air Draft C: Navigational status D: Dimensions of vessel67 The Emergency Position Indicating Radiobeacon on a cargo vessel must be stowed________A: in an inside passageway B: in an approved bracketC: so that it is accessible from the bridge of the vesselD: so that it will float free the vessel sinks68 On which vessel is GMDSS requiredA: All vessel capable of international voyagesB: Vessel operating outside of the range of VHF coastal radio stations C: SOLAS convention ship of 300 gross tonnage or moreD: Coastal vessel of less than 300 gross tons69 The generators on your ship have shut down, leaving you without navigation lights. Which emergency signal would you transmit over the VHF radio to alert vessels in the area of your predicament?A: Mayday Mayday Mayday B: Pan Pan PanC: Security Security Security D：Lights out Lights out Lights out70 The pilot station______close west of the end of the breakwaterA: stayed B: situated C: placed D: located71 VHF Channel 6 is used exclusively for______communicationsA:radio checks and time checksB; inter-vessel safety and search and rescueC; working with helicoptersD; radio direction finding72 One hour before arrival at Elbe l light vessel, masters are advised to contact the pilot boat by __A: telephone B: telegraph C: telex D: VHF73 A bollard is found on the ________A: beach B: deck C: pier D; towed vessel74 In order to correctly open a new coil of manila line, you should_______A: pull the tagged end from the top of the coilB; pull the tagged end through the eye of the coilC: secure the outside end and unroll the coilD: unreel the coil from a spool75 Separating both blocks of a tackle to prepare it for reuse iscalled_______A: chockablocking B: out-hauling C: over-hauling D; two-blocking76 Which splice should you use in order to make a permanent loop ina line?A: Back splice B: Eyc splice C: Long splice D; Short splice77 The end of the joint with the exterior threads is called the______ A: pin B; stem C; box D; stand78 If you saw flames aboard a vessel but could see the vessel was not on fire, you would know that the_______A: crew was trying to get warmB: vessel required immediate assistanceC; vessel was attempting to attract the attention of a pilot boatD: vessel was being illuminated for identification by aircraft79 A search and rescue region is ________A: a search area B: an area covered by air surveillanceC: an area covered by radar surveillance D; an area of defined dimensions80.What is the meaning of UEL?A.Upper exposure levelB.Upper explosion levelC.Upper explosive limitD.Upper evaporation level81. . For most products the fire will die out when the oxygen content is reduced to _____.A. 10%B. 12%C. 15%D. 21%82. A self-contained breathing apparatus is used to ______.A. make underwater repairs to bargesB. determine if the air in a tank is safe for menC. enter areas that may contain dangerous fumes or lack oxygenD. resuscitate an unconscious person83. Making water rapidly in all holds，all passengers and crew were ordered on deck ______ and all boats were lowered to rail.A. in life jackets-B. with life jacketsC. with life jackets onD. putting on life jackets84. After abandoning a vessel, water that is consumed within the first24 hours will ______.A. pass through the body with little absorbed by the systemB. help to prevent fatigueC. quench thirst for only 2 hoursD. help to prevent seasickness85. After launching，an inflatable raft should be kept dry inside by______.A. opening the automatic drain plugsB. draining the water pocketsC. using the electric bilge pumpD. using the bailers and cellulose sponge86. What does OBO mean?A. Oil Bulk OilB. Ore Bulk OilC. Only Bulk OreD. Only Basic Oil87.When a person is in shock, their skin will be _____A.warm and dryB.warm and dampC.cold and dryD.cold and damp88. What is the proper first aid for LPG in the eye?A. Apply an ice pack to the eye.B. Keep the eyelid closed.C. Flush the eye with plenty of water.D. Rub the eye area clean. 阅读(一)Major coast radio stations all over the world transmit，at regular intervals and in code，weather information for ships within range. Weather information consists of ten parts，of which ships usually make use of three，that is，warning，synoptic situation andforecast. With weather information，mariners are able to keep away from disastrousweather at sea and reduce the danger a great deal. As terrible weather is predicted，shipscan take precautions beforehand，by delaying the voyage or seeking shelter in a safeplace. If there is a high sea or a long swell，they can take some measures to safeguard thecargo and the ship.89 Weather information for ships is usually transmitted by coast radio stations ___.A. any time of the dayB. at fixed timeC. in different languagesD. in some parts of the world90 Coast radio stations generally provide weather information for ships ___. I. in code, II. In a certain language, III. in written formA. IB. I + IIC. IID. I + II + III91 Weather information usually tells people something about weather _____.A. afterwardsB. in advanceC. at the same timeD. when there’s bad weather92 Of the following, ______ is not the way for ships to keep away from bad weather.A. delaying voyageB. staying in portC. speeding up and running awayD. pumping out ballast water(二)Communications over relatively short distances can be made by visual or sound signals. Visual signals can be sent by using flags or an Aldis lamp. An Aldis lamp is an electric lamp used for flashing messages in Morse code. The traditional method of signaling from one ship to another is by using flags. There are different colored flags for each letter of the alphabet. There are also pennant-shaped flags for numbers，and a long pennant，known as an answering or code pennant. Three other flags，which are burgee-shaped，are known as substitutes. These show that the flat or pennant is being repeated. Besides standing for a letter of the alphabet，each flag，when hoisted along，has another meaning. For example，the "W" flag also means: "I require medical assistance". Flags can also be hoisted in combinations of two，three or four. Siren，whistle，bell or other sound signals can be used in fog and similar circumstances when visual signals can not be seen.[93]Communications over relatively short distances may be made by ________.A. visual signalsB. sound signalsC. Morse CodeD. Either visual or sound signals[94]An Aldis lamp is used for ________.A. transmitting Morse codeB. flashing flagsC.sending flag signalsD. sending sound signals[95]Burgee-shaped flags are used as substitutes to show ________.A. "repeating"B. "answering"C. "code" pennantD. "I requiring medical assistance"[96]________ are used in fog and similar circumstances when visual signals can not be seen.A. Visual signalsB. SubstitutesC. Pennant-shaped flagsD. The ship's siren，whistle or bell51期9031. Where would you find information about the time of high tide at a specific location on particular day of the year?A. Tide TablesB. Tidal Current TablesC. Coast PilotD. Nautical Almanac2. When a buoy is in position only during a certain period of the year, where may the dates when the buoy is in position be found?A. Light ListB. Notice to MarinersC. On the chartD. Coast Pilot3. For working details ______ Admiralty list of Radio Signal.A. referB. seeC. watchD. look4. The only cylindrical chart projection widely used for navigation isin the ______ .A. Lambert conformalB. MercatorC. azimuthalD. gnomonic5. A true bearing of a charted object , when plotted on a chart, will establish a ______ .A. fixB. line of positionC. relative bearingD. range6. Many of the soundings shown on the chart are derived from ______ , Undue reliance should not be placed upon them.A. complete and often very poor surveysB. correct and often very good surveysC. inadequate and often very old surveys C. adequate and present surveys7. In revised editions of Admirlty chars the ______ are corrected first.A. smaller scalesB. larger scalesC. smaller scales and larger scalesD. moderate scales8.Navigate with ______ . Small fishing boats are within 0.8mile of me.A. carefulB. skillC. concernD. caution9. The Admiralty Notices to Mariners can be obtained ______ by Masters of vessels from any Admiralty Chart Agent.A. free of chargeB. with on responsibilityC. without limitations of distributionD. with little charges10. All entries in Logbook, ______ made, must not be erased oramended.A. onceB. thatC. soD. to11.When a vessel is entering or leaving a port, a record of engine speeds is kept in the ______.A. bell bookB. deck rough logbookC. Official LogbookD. engine rough log12. I must hold _____for any damage which may have resulted from the accidents you caused.A. your responsibleB. you responsibleC. you are responsibleD. your are responsible13. ____ the torn bags of castor seeds you mentioned we have already replaced them by new ones.A. RegardB. RegardsC. RegardedD. Regarding14. Who can suggest changes to the SMS?A. The designated personB. The captainC. All officers and crew D, All senior officer15. Have the safety belts for _____been examined?A. total enclosed lifeboatsB. totally enclosing lifeboatsC. totally enclosed lifeboats C. total enclosing lifeboats16. If the officer on watch is in any doubt as to the pilot’s actions, or intentions, he should _____ .A. notify the Captain as soon as possibleB. seek clarification fromthe pilotC. take action by his own judgmentD. cease the duty of pilot’s at once17. How many operators are needed/required on board according to the provisions of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1974_____?A. 4 operatorsB. 3 operatorsC. 2 operatorsD. 1 operator18. In _____ convention, a vessel which carries more than 12 passengers shall be deemed as a passenger ship.A. COSCOB. STCWC. COLASD. MARPOL19. Vessels carrying _____ must not willfully wash decks or holds.A. generalB. steel productsC. harmful cargoD. machinery20. How to determine the density of the slop after tank washing?A. By use of an interferometerB. By use of a hydrometerC. By use of an interfaceD. By use of a thermometer21. In anchoring orders, UPAND DOWN means ______.A. the chain is not uprightB. the chain is tightC. the chain is uprightD. the chain is slack22.The ideal rope for stoppers should satisfy the following requirements except that______.A.The stopper should be of synthetic fiber ropeB.The size of the stopper should be as large as possibleC.The stopper should be of low stretch material D. The stopper should be very flexible23.You are docking a vessel.Wind and current are most favorable when they aye ________.A.crossing your course in the same direction B.crossing your course in opposite directions C.parallel to the pier from ahead D. setting you on the pier24. If your vessel is dragging her anchor in a strong wind, you should-_____.A. shorten the scope of anchor cableB. increase the scope of anchor cableC. put over the sea anchorD.put over a stern anchor 25. What is ship’s heading? Ship’s heading is the direction____.A.the vessel is pointing B. the vessel is traveling relative to land C. the vessel is traveling relative to groundD. the vessel is drifting26. The side of a ship which is farther from the winds is ______.A.fairway side B. open sea side C. lee side D. roadstead side27. A vessel is in sight of another vessel when ______.A. she can be observed by radarB.she can be observed visually from the other vesselC.she can be plotted on radar well enough to determine herheadingD.her fog signal can be heard28. Which vessel is “underway” under the Rules of the Road?A. A vessel at anchor with the engine runningB. A vessel with a line led to a tree onshoreC. A vessel drifting with the engine offD. A vessel aground29.In determining a safe speed-----shall not be among those into account.A、the characteristics, efficiency and limitation of the radar equipmentB、any constraints imposed by the radar scale in useC、the effect on radar detection of the sea state,weather and other sources of interferenceD、the safe working load of the cranes both on board and ashore30.Underway at night you see the red sidelight of a vessel well off your port bow. Whichstatement is TRUE?______.A. You are required to alter course to the right.B. You must stop engines.C. You are on a collision course with the other vessel.D. You maymaintain course and speed.31.In case of your steering gear failed,_____should be exhibited in shapes or lightsA、not under commandB、restricted in her abilityC、restrained by her draughtD、underway32.The four standard light colors used for lighted aids to navigation are red，green，white，and __．A．purple B．orange C．blue D．yellow33.When should a navigator rely on the position of floating aids to navigation?A、During calm weather onlyB、During daylight onlyC、Only when inside a harborD、Only when fixed aids are not available34.A line on the Earth parallel to the equator is a____.A、gnomonic curveB、small circleC、meridianD、great circle35.When there are small differences between the heights of two successive high tides or two successive low tides，the tides are called __．A．Diurnal B．Semi-diurnal C．Solar D．Mixed 36.The average time between two high waters is 12 hours and 25 minutes because this is thetime it takes for____.A.The sun to be at the opposite side of the moonB.The moon to be at the opposite side of the earthC.The moon to be at its apogeeD.The sun and the moon to be on the same side37.All the hold and other parts of the ship in which cargo is to be stowed should be _____ for the carriage.A、comfortableB、suitableC、stableD、favorable38.A vessel with a large GM will ______.A. have more resistance to listing in case of damageB. have less tendency to have synchronous rollingC. be less likely to have cargo shiftD. ride more comfortably39.Buoyancy is a measure of the ship's _____A、ability to floatB、deadweightC、freeboardD、midships strength40.My ship is _____ NO.5 berth for loading.A、onto the wharfB、moved asternC、into the dockD、moored alongside41.What is the main purpose of dunnage?A. To act as ballast for light vesselsB. To provide ventilation and drainage for cargoC. To secure the tarpaulins in placeD. To support weakened。
2012年航海驾驶三副最新题库修正版Liangxiu2008[1]______, as the chemical extinguisher agent, should be used for an electric fire.A. dry chemical or foamB. foam or soda acidC. carbon dioxide or foamD. carbon dioxide or dry chemicalKEY: D二氧化碳或干粉灭火器作为化学灭火器，用于扑灭电器火灾。
[2]______: A room on or near the bridge provided with the necessary fittings and furniture for the handling and stowage of charts and where the chronometers are placed.A. Captain‟s cabinB. Chief Officer‟s lock erC. ChartroomD. Pilot‟s cabinKEY:C海图室:在驾驶台或附近提供必要的设备和家具用于处理和储存海图和放置天文钟的房间。
[3]______:The main center-line structural member, running fore and aft along the bottom of a ship, sometimes referred to as the backbone.A. FrameB. DeckbeamC. StringerD. KeelKEY: D 龙骨:重要的中心线结构之一，沿着船舶底部前后方向铺设，有时也被称为脊椎骨。
[4]______:the vertical distance measured on the vessel‟s side amidships from the load water line to the upper side of the freeboard deck or a point corresponding to it.A. BuoyancyB. FreeboardC. DraftD. DisplacementKEY: B 干舷：船中部从载重水线垂直测量到干舷甲板上边缘或相应的点的距离。
e when built in the certificate of vessel’s nationality definitely means ______.A. When was your vessel built?B. At what times is your vessel building?C. When is your vessel built?D. At when time you built your vessel.KEY:A在船舶的国籍证书中短语when built明确的意义是你船于何时建造【00】Information on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication?A. List of LightsB. Coast PilotC. Sailing DirectionsD. List of RadiobeaconsKEY: A国外无线电信标的运转时间和特性的信息在哪一个出版物里能够被找到？航标表[2032]An example of a modern anchor which has a stock is a(n) ______.A. articulated anchorB. Flipper Delta anchorC. Baldt anchorD. Danforth anchorKEY:D .现代锚中丹福斯锚是有杆锚。
[1850]A band or collar on the top end of a boom to which the topping lift，midships guy，and outboard guys are secured，is called the ______.A. collar bandB. guy bandC. pad eye collarD. spider bandKEY:D .一个结在吊杆顶端的末端，千斤索、中稳索、边稳索系固处，被叫做蜘蛛结[1231]A chart with a natural scale of 1:160，000 is classified as a______.A．sailing chart B．general chart C．coast chart D．harbor chartKEY:B海图的比例尺为1：160，000是总图。
[1345].Charted depth is the ______.A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom，plus the height of tideB. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottomC. average height of water over a specified period of timeD. average height of all low waters at a placeKEY: B海图标注水深是自海图图深基准面到海底的垂直距离。
[249]The word ―breadth of a vessel‖ in International Regulations for Preventing Collision at Sea 1972 means ______.A. The molded breadth.B. The registered breadth.C. The breadth amidships.D. The maximum breadth.KEY:D在1972年国际海上避碰规则中的“船宽”是指最大宽度。
[1112]A stopper used in securing the ground tackle for sea that consists of a grab attached to a turnbuckle is a ______.A. riding pawlB. bucklerC. devil’s clawD. locking ringKEY：C 制动器用牢固的锚泊索具，由抓斗依附到螺丝扣组成叫锚链掣[1285]The safety stopper that prevents the anchor cable from running free if the cable jumps the wildcat is the ______.A. riding pawlB. devil's clawC. buckler plateD. spill pipe KEY:A安全的阻链器放在锚链滑出链轮，如果锚链滑出了链轮的是制链器。
[187]A strong back refers to a _________.A. Bar securing a cargo portB. Centerline vertical bulkheadC. Deep beamD. Spanner stayKEY:A强力背板指的是加固舷侧装货门的材料。
[4464]The best way to lift many small articles aboard your vessel is with a______.A. pallet –托垫B. barrel hook 钩子C. spreader—扩张器D. snotter---单套绳KEY: A 吊载大量小艺术品到船上的最好方法为用托垫2．______ will be paid by ship-owners after tallyman doing the tally work.A. Cargo-handling expenses.B. Tally money.C. Cargo-tallying dues.D. Tally fees.KEY: D3．The Greek ship drifted and struck the portside of a Chinese ship，which ______ the bulwalk and Stanchions.A. caused damage toB. had collision withC. was damagingD. was causing damage toKEY: A希腊船漂流并撞击中国船左舷，导致舷墙和支柱损坏。
6，由于题库里面没有原题，所以只能文字陈述这道题了。
因为按照规则帆船应该给失控，操限，和捕鱼让路。
所以我们应该选择帆船不用给引航船让路选择engage pilot duty就可以了[11] You are making ship-to-shore telephone calls on VHF. You should use the ______.A. VHF-FM serviceB. coastal harbor serviceC. high seas serviceD. emergency broadcast serviceA你在VHF上呼叫抢滩，你应该使用VHF-中频频道。
12 When the transmissions of a radio station or a Decca chain, etc., have broken down, switch off or suspended, it is ______.A. Unfunctional.B. Break down.C. Off power.D. Off air.D当无线电台发射或台卡链已经故障，关机或暂停，这叫Off air。
17 Currents are ______ in rate and direction．A. varyB. variableC. variablyD. variability KEY: B 水流在速度和方向上是一个--变量20．When a buoy is in position only during a certain period of the year，where may the dates when the buoy is in position be found?A. Light ListB. Notice to MarinersC. On the chartD. Coast PilotKEY: A21 When using a hand held smoke signal from a lifeboat, you should activate the signal _____A. on the downwind side 在下风侧B. on the upwind side 在上风侧C. inside the boat 在小船里面D. at the stern 在尾侧KEY:A当在当在救生艇上使用手持烟雾信号的时候，你应该使信号处在_____。
25 One of the limitations of foam as an extinguishing agent is that foam______.A. cannot be made with salt waterB. is heavier than oil and sinks below its surfaceC. is corrosive and a hazard to fire fightersD. conducts electricityKEY: D27 GMDSS saafee 是安全的意思28 When steering by autopilot, how often should ...... steering be checked?A.every dayB. when time allowsC. At least once a watchD. No checking is necessary答案：C当操自动舵的时候，操舵装置多久被检查一次？每班至少一次29. Who must be familiar with the Musterlist and Emergency Instructions onboard?A. The captain onlyB. The officers onlyC. All crew members and other personnel onboardD. Passengers only答案：C谁必须熟悉船上总清单和应急说明？所有船员和其他在船上的人30. To ―EASE‖ A LINE means to ___A.cast offB. double up so that one line does not take all the strainC.pay out line to remove most of the tensionD.slack it off quicklyKEY:C31. The piping that routes an oil cargo from the manifold tounderdeck pipelines is known as a ______.A. cargo fillB. line dropC. transferD. branch lineKEY;;;; B KEY: B油品货物从总管到甲板下管道的路线的管道系统称为落差管路32.[2235]A vessel sailing shall keep out of the way of all of the following vessels except a vessel______.A.not under commandB.engaged on pilotage dutyC.restricted in her ability to maneuverD.engaged in fishing时间拖得越久回忆的越少。
