新概念英语第一册短语归纳大全Lesson 1~ 2
Excuse me. 对不起。
I beg your pardon. 请再说一遍。
thank you 感谢你(们)
very much 非常地
Thank you very much 非常感谢
= Many thanks.
= Thanks a lot.
= Thanks very much.
You're welcome. 不必谢。
That's all right. 没关系/ 不客气。
= That's OK.
= Not at all.
It was nothing. 没什么。
It's a pleasure. 我很乐意。
= My pleasure。
Lesson 3~ 4
I'm sorry. 对不起.
Lesson 5~ 6
Good morning. 早上好.
This is + 人名将某人介绍给他人
Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。Glad to meet you. 很高兴见到你。Pleased to meet you. 很高兴见到你。How do you do? 你好!
what make 什么牌子
an new student 一个新学生
Lesson 7~ 8
what nationality 什么国籍
What's your job? 你是做什么工作的?
a keyboard operator 电脑操作人员
an engineer 一个工程师
Lesson 9~ 10 How are you? 你好吗?
I'm fine. 我很好。
= I'm very well.
How have you been? 你近况如何?
How is everything going on? 一切都好吗? Just fine. 还好。
Just so so. 马马虎虎。
Not bad. 不坏。
Nice to see you. 见到你真高兴.
Nice to see you, too. 见到你我也很高兴. look at …看……
Lesson 11~ 12
Whose shirt 谁的衬衫
Here you are. 给你.
Lesson 13~ 14
what colour 什么颜色
come upstairs 上楼
go downstairs 下楼
nice dress 漂亮的裙子
lovely hat 可爱的帽子
the same 同一的; 相同的
Here they are. 给你(复数)
Here it is. 给你(单数)
Lesson 15~ 16
customs officer 海关官员
That's fine. 好了。
Lesson 17~ 18
come and meet sb. 来见见某人
How do you do? 您好? (初次见面正式场合) office assistant 办公室的勤杂人员Lesson 19~ 20
What's the matter? 怎么啦?
= What's wrong?
= Tell me what's wrong.
sit down 坐下
take a seat 就坐
all right 行, 好
there is 有(表存在)(单数)
Lesson 21~ 22
give sb. sth. 给某人某物
= give sth. to sb.
Which book? 哪一本书?
The red one. 那本红色的。
Lesson 23~ 24
Which glasses? 哪些杯子on the shelf 架子上on the chair 在椅子上
in the armchair 在扶手椅上
on the desk 在桌子上(有抽屉)
on the table 在桌子上(没抽屉)
on the cupboard 在食橱上
in the cupboard 在食橱里
Lesson 25~ 26
in the kitchen 在厨房
on the right 在右边
on the left 在左边
in the middle of 在……之间on the floor 在地板上
on the plate 在盘子上
on the tin 在罐子上Lesson 27~ 28
there are 有(表存在)(复数) in the room 在房间里
near the window 靠近窗
= close to window
on the wall 在墙上(墙的表面) in the wall 在墙上(墙的内部) Lesson 29~ 30
come in 进来
shut the door 关门
= close the door
open the door 开门
air the room 让房间通通风
put +名词+介词短语(on.in)把什么东西放到什么地方make the bed 整理床
sweep the floor 扫地
mop the floor 拖地
put on 穿上(衣服; 手表等)
take off 脱掉(衣服; 手表等)
turn on 开(电灯; 煤气; 水龙头等)
turn off 关(电灯, 水龙头等)
empty the cup 倒空这个杯子
read this book 看这本书
sharpen these pencils 削尖这些铅笔
Lesson 31~ 32
in the garden 在花园里
under the tree 在树阴下climb the tree 爬树
what about 怎么样
run after 追逐
run across 穿过; 跑过
type a letter 打一封信clean his teeth 清洁他的牙齿drink its milk 喝它的牛奶cook a meal 煮一餐
wash the dishes 洗碗碟jump off the wall 跳离墙Lesson 33~ 34
walk over the bridge 走过桥some clouds 几朵云
in the sky 天空中
with sb. 和某人在一起
on the river 河上(表面上)
over the river 河上(正上方)
on a river 靠近一条小河
on the road 公路旁
Lesson 35~ 36
a photograph of our village 我们村庄的照片another photograph 另一张照片between two hills 两座小山之间
walk along 沿着……走
the banks of the river 河岸
out of "从里向外"的动作
go out of …走出……
beside a park= next to a park 公园的旁边some of them 他们中的几个
go into …走进……
run along …沿着……跑
sit beside …坐在……旁边
walk across …穿过……走
jump off …跳离……
fly over …从……飞过
Lesson 37~ 38
work hard 努力工作
study hard 努力学习
play hard 拼命玩
make a bookcase 做一个书架make cakes 做蛋糕
make a dress 做一件衣服
do one's homework 做作业wait for …等候……
listen to …听……
wash the dishes 洗碗Lesson 39~ 40
do with 对某件事物或人的处理in front of 在……之前
in the front of 在……的前部
Be careful! 小心点!
be careful with sth. 拿着某物小心点There we are. 就放在那里。
show sb. sth. 给某人看某物
= show sth. to sb.
send sb. sth. 送给某人某物
= send sth. to sb.
take sb. sth. 带给某人某物
take sth. to sb. throw sb. sth. 扔给某人某物= throw sth. to sb.
leave sb. sth. 留给某人某物
= leave sth. for sb.
buy sb. sth. 买给某人某物
= buy sth. for sb.
Lesson 41~ 42
Not very. 不是很…
a piece of cheese 一块乳酪
two pieces of cheese 两块乳酪
a piece / slice of paper 一张纸
a loaf of bread 一个面包
three loaves of bread 三个面包
a piece / slice of bread 一片面包
a bar of soap 一块肥皂
two bars of chocolate 两块巧克力
a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶
a pound of sugar 一磅糖
a bag of sugar 一包糖
half a pound of coffee 半磅咖啡
a quarter of a pound of tea 四分之一磅茶叶a tin of tobacco 一听烟丝
a pair of trousers 一条裤子
a pair of soaks 一双袜子
a pair of shoes 一双鞋
a box of milk 一盒牛奶
Lesson 43~ 44
make the tea 沏茶
of course 当然
a kettle of water 一壶水behind the teapot 茶壶后面find sth. 找到某物
over there 在那边
hurry up 赶快
Lesson 45~ 46
come here 来这
come to (a place) 来某个地方go to (a place) 去某个地方
a minute 一会儿
= a moment
= half a minute
wait a minute 稍等一会儿next door 隔壁
= in the next room
= our next door neighbour
black tea 红茶
boss's handwriting 老板的书写
Lesson 47~ 48
black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡（清咖啡）
white coffee 加牛奶的咖啡
fresh eggs 新鲜的鸡蛋
a box of butter 一盒黄油
a bottle of pure honey 一瓶纯净的蜂蜜
a cluster of ripe bananas 一串成熟的香蕉
a bottle of jam 一瓶果酱
sweet orange 甜橙
a big bottle of Scotch whisky 一大瓶苏格兰威士忌choice apples 精选的苹果
Lesson 49~ 50
To tell you the truth. 老实说; 说实话
Lesson 51~ 52
come from 来自
be like 怎么样
every day 每天
in your country 在你们国家
in spring 在春天
in March 在三月Lesson 53~ 54
in the north of England 在英国的北部in the east of China 在中国的东部
in the South 在南方
in the West 在西方
which seasons 哪些季节
like best 最喜欢的
subject of conversation 谈论的话题Lesson 55~ 56
the Sawyers 索耶一家
at 87 King Street 在国王街87号
in King Street 在国王街
go to work 去上班
go to bed 去睡觉
go to school 去上学
take sb to (a place) 带某人去某个地方stay at home 呆在家里
eat one's lunch 吃午饭
do sth. together 一起做某事
in the morning 在上午
at noon 正午
in the afternoon 在下午
in the evening 在晚上
at night 在夜里
this morning 今天上午
this afternoon 今天下午
this evening 今天晚上
tonight 今晚
come home 回家
arrive home 到家
come home from school 放学回家come home from work 下班回家read one's newspaper 看报纸watch TV 看电视
Lesson 57~ 58
by car 乘汽车
by plane 乘飞机
by boat 乘船
= by sea
by bike 骑单车
on foot 步行
at the moment 此刻
Lesson 59~ 60
large (small) size 大(小) 码
a piece / sheet of paper 一张纸
a piece / sheet of writing paper 一张信纸a piece (box) of chalk 一枝(盒) 粉笔
a bottle of glue 一瓶胶水
a pair of glasses 一副眼镜
a cluster of grapes 一串葡萄
Is that all ? 就这些吗?
That's all. 就这些。
That's all for today. 今天就到这了。What else …? 还有什么吗?
Lesson 61~ 62
What's the matter with him? 他怎么啦? = What's wrong with him?
fell ill 觉得病了
look ill 看起来病了
a piece of news 一则消息
telephone number 电话号码
public telephone 公用电话
telephone box 公用电话间telephone directory 电话簿telephone operator 电话接线员in bed 躺在床上
stay in bed 卧床
call the doctor 叫医生
for a week 一周的时间
have a bad cold 得了重感冒have a headache 头痛
have a sore throat 嗓子疼have an earache 耳痛
caught (a) cold 患感冒
have ( a ) toothache 牙痛have ( a ) stomach ache 胃痛have a temperature 发烧have (a) backache 背痛
have flu 流行性感冒
have measles 麻疹
have mumps 腮腺炎
have shingles 带状疱疹
have hepatitis 肝炎
has gout 痛风
take / have an aspirin 服(吃)一片阿司匹林take some medicine 吃药Lesson 63~ 64 for another two days 再两天的时间
= for two more days
get up 起床
each day 每天
keep the room warm 使房间保持暖和keep the water boiling 让水一直开着keep your hands warm 保持手温暖
play with sth. 玩……东西
play with matches 玩火柴
make a noise 弄出噪音; 发出响声
新概念英语第一册短语归纳大全Lesson 1~ 2 Excuse me. 对不起。 I beg your pardon. 请再说一遍。 thank you 感谢你(们) very much 非常地 Thank you very much 非常感谢 = Many thanks. = Thanks a lot. = Thanks very much. You're welcome. 不必谢。 That's all right. 没关系/ 不客气。 = That's OK. = Not at all. It was nothing. 没什么。 It's a pleasure. 我很乐意。 = My pleasure。
Lesson 3~ 4 I'm sorry. 对不起. Lesson 5~ 6 Good morning. 早上好. This is + 人名将某人介绍给他人 Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。Glad to meet you. 很高兴见到你。Pleased to meet you. 很高兴见到你。How do you do? 你好! what make 什么牌子 an new student 一个新学生 Lesson 7~ 8 what nationality 什么国籍 What's your job? 你是做什么工作的? a keyboard operator 电脑操作人员 an engineer 一个工程师
Lesson 9~ 10 How are you? 你好吗? I'm fine. 我很好。 = I'm very well. How have you been? 你近况如何? How is everything going on? 一切都好吗? Just fine. 还好。 Just so so. 马马虎虎。 Not bad. 不坏。 Nice to see you. 见到你真高兴. Nice to see you, too. 见到你我也很高兴. look at …看…… Lesson 11~ 12 Whose shirt 谁的衬衫 Here you are. 给你. Lesson 13~ 14 what colour 什么颜色 come upstairs 上楼
新概念英语第一册知识点归纳与讲解短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like …看上去像……， look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如： This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。试比较： First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√) First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×) First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√) B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带
新概念英语第一册知识点归纳与讲解 短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like …看上去像……， look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如： This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。试比较： First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√) First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×) First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√) B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快
2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 介词短语聚焦 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。如：in English，in the hat 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedro om 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。如：There are some in the tree. There are many apples on the trees. 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；
NCE1固定搭配整理（含有介词） 1.双宾语结构give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. (类似动词：bring/ take/ pass/ send/ hand/ offer/ show/ return/ read```) 2.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. (类似动词：make/ draw/ type```) 3.What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s wrong with sb.? …怎么了？ 4.in the middle of… 在…的中间 5.on the left/ right 在左边/右边 6.turn on/ off/ up/ down 开/ 关/ 调高音量/ 调低音量 7.put on/ take off 穿上/脱下try on 试穿 8.run after 追赶 9.swin across the river 游过河 10.fly over the river/ walk over the bridge 飞过河/走过桥 11.wait for sb./ sth. 等待… 12.jump off the wall/ tree 从墙/树上跳下来 13.listen to``` 听… 14.look at```=have a look at``` 看··· look for 寻找 15.in front of & in the front of 在…前面 16.be careful = look out 小心 17.take care of sb./ sth. = look after sb./ sth. 照顾… 18.hurry up 快点 https://www.doczj.com/doc/0b19476611.html,e from = be from 来自 20.take sb. to sp.送某人去某地take sth. with sb. 随身携带某物 21.arrive in/ at sp. = get to sp. 到达 22.at the moment 现在 23.on foot/ by car 24.enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time 玩得开心 25.be absent from```缺席··· --------------- be present at```出席··· 26.hundreds/ thousands/ millions of 27.on the way home/ to school 28.What be sb./ sth. like? (询问性格特征相貌品质) 29.take out 拿出 30.speak to sb. / speak+语言 31.talk to/ with sb. about sth. 和某人谈论某事 32.in/ out of fashion 流行/过时 33.have a holiday=go on holiday=go for a holiday 去度假 34.leave for sp. 离开去某地 35.be on 上映 36.drive```into``` 撞到… 37.work on 从事… 38.for sale/ on sale 出售/ 打折 39.return to sp.=go back to sp. 返回某地 40.plenty of 大量 41.next door to``` 在…隔壁
第一册重点语法知识点都包含： 时态：一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时，一般过去时，过去进行时，过去完成时，一般将来时，过去将来时。 词性：动词现在分词、动词的过去式和过去分词。形容词、副词的比较级与最高级。助动词、情态动词、半情态动词的使用。动词不定式。反身代词、不定代词。特殊疑问词。句式：简单句、并列句、复合句（定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句）。 语态：被动语态。结构：There be结构。语序：倒装。 （新概念英语一册１－１４４课的所固定搭配短语） I beg your pardon 请您在重复（说）一遍 Nice to meet you（too）（我也）很高兴见到你 Look at…看… How do you do 你好 Be careful 小心 A loaf of 一个 A bar of 一条 A bottle of 一瓶 A pound of 一磅 Half a pound of 半磅 A quarter of 四分之一 A tin of 一听 Hurry up 快点 Next door 隔壁 Black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡 White coffee 加牛奶的咖啡 Come home from school 放学回家 Come home from work 下班回家 At the moment 此刻 What?s the time? 几点钟？ Come upstairs 上楼 Come downstairs 下楼Hundreds of…数以百计的… On the way home 在回家的途中 This morning 今天早晨 This afternoon 今天下午 This evening 今天晚上 tonight 今天夜里 Yesterday morning 昨天早晨 Yesterday afternoon 昨天下午 Yesterday evening 昨天晚上 Last night 昨天夜里 The day before yesterday in the morning 前天早晨 The day before yesterday in the afternoon 前天下午 The day before yesterday in the evening 前天晚上
全]新概念英语第一册全册短语归纳大全 New Concept English Unit 1-2: Common Phrases 1.Excuse me - Sorry。can I interrupt? 2.I beg your pardon - Could you please repeat that? 3.Thank you - Thanks. 4.Thank you very much - Many thanks。thanks a lot。thanks very much. 5.You're e - No need to thank me。it's okay。not at all。it was nothing. 6.It's a pleasure - I'm happy to help。my pleasure. 7.I'm sorry - Apologies. 8.Good morning - Hello in the morning. 9.This is + name - Let me XXX. 10.Nice to meet you - Pleased to meet you。glad to meet you. 11.How do you do。- Hello。how are you? 12.What make。- What brand? 13.A new student - A new student. 14.XXX。- What is your nality? 15.What's your job。- What do you do for a living?
excuse me打扰一下here is… 这是… thank you 谢谢very much非常，很good mor ning 早上好nice to meet you见至M尔很高兴what make什么牌子a keyboard operator 打字员how are you 你好么very well 很好here you are 给你come upstairs 上楼来a sales rep推销员an office assista nt办公室勤杂人员what'the matte？有什么事sit dow n 坐下all right好，可以give me…把…给我on the shelf在架子上on the right/left 在右边/左边an electric cooker 电灶in the middle of 在中间 on the table 在桌子上 n ear the wi ndow 在窗户旁on the televisi on 在电视上n ear the door 隔壁on the wall在墙上come in进来shut the door 关门ope n the wi ndow 开窗户turn on/off 开/关put on / take off 穿/脱air the room 通风in the wardrobe 在柜子里make the bed整理床铺cook a meal 做饭dust the dress ing table 给梳妆台掸灰sweep the floor 扫地in the garde n 在花园里sit un der the tree 坐在树底下beg your pardon 请再说一遍run across the grass跑过草地run after追着跑，追赶a fine day 好天气
完整版)新概念英语第一册短语 1.Thank you very much. 2.XXX. 3.A new student. 4.What brand? 5.XXX? 6.XXX. 7.Look at。 8.What color? https://www.doczj.com/doc/0b19476611.html,e upstairs. 10.XXX same。 11.Office assistant. 12.XXX. 13.Stand up. 14.All right. 15.On the shelf. 16.In XXX. 17.On the right/left (of。). 18.In the middle (of。).
19.On the table. 20.Near the window. 21.On the wall (hung). 22.In the wall (built-in). https://www.doczj.com/doc/0b19476611.html,e in. 24.XXX. 46.Cook a meal. 47.A fine day. 48.In the sky. 49.Be with。 50.Walk over the bridge. 51.On the river. 52.Go under the bridge. 53.Fly over the river. XXX。 55.A photograph of our village. 56.XXX. 57.XXX。 58.XXX. XXX.
60.XXX banks of the river. 61.In the water. 62.Swim across the river. 63.School building. 64.XXX. https://www.doczj.com/doc/0b19476611.html,e out of。 66.Go into。 67.Jump off. 68.Work hard. 69.Paint the bookcase pink. XXX phrases such as "thank you very much" and "sit down"。nally。it is important to know how to describe the n of objects。such as "on the shelf" or "near the window"。These phrases can help XXX. Furthermore。learners XXX。such as "cook a meal" and "in the sky"。These phrases can help learners XXX.
新概念英语第一册经典短语 新概念英语第一册经典短语 1.双宾动词：give sb sth给某人某物give me a book;= give sth to sb 把某物给某人give a book to him show/send sb sth展示/发送给某人某物= show/send sth to sb 把某物展示/发送给某人 2,地点介词in+大地点at+小地点live at (小地点) /in(大地点)住在… arrive at/in 到达…stay at/in 呆在… 3.take sb to +地点送某人去某地 My father takes me to school every day . 4.want sth 想要某物I want some milk. Want to do sth 想要做某事She wants to buy a new book. Want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事They want me to open the door. do/does not want sb to do sth 不想要某人做某事I do not want you to miss the train. 5.get up起床I always get up at 7:00. 6.keep sth +adj. 保持某物的…….Keep the floor clean 7.be absent(from)缺席I was absent from school yesterday. 8.on the/one’s way to 在去……的路上 On the way home (to school),I met an old friend. On the train to在去……的火车上 9.lose one’s way 迷路=be lost I lost my way .=I was lost 10.say to oneself 自言自语 “I can win” I said to myself
新概念第一册短语总结 上 IMB standardization office【IMB 5AB- IMBK 08- IMB 2C】
新概念第一册短语总结上（1-72课）Lesson 1 – 10 1.Excuse me打扰了 2.This is your …这是你的… 3.Is this your…这是你的...吗 4. 5.This is not my…这不是我的… 6.What is this.这是什么 7. 8.Thank you very much非常感谢 9.Here is my …这里是我的 10.There那里 11.Son and daughter儿子和女儿 12.Umbrella and ticket伞/票 13.Number five第五号 14.Shirt and skirt衬衣/短裙 15.Teacher and student教师/学生 16.Good morning早上好 17.In the morning在早上 18.A new student一个新学生 19.He is German他是德国人 20.He is a German teacher 他是一德国教师 1.Mr. – Mrs. – Miss先生/夫人/小姐 2.Nice to meet you见到你很高兴 3.What make is it 它是什么牌子的车 1.What nationality are you你的国籍是什 么 2. 3.You are…你是— 4.You are not…你不是-- 5.Are you….你是—吗 6. 7.Yes, I am – No, I am not. 是，我是/不，我不是 1.What is your name 你名字是什么 1.My name is…= My name’s… 我名字是--- 1.An engineer and an mechanic 一名工程师/机械师 1. A keyboard operator键盘操作人员 2.Policeman and policewoman 男警察/ 女警察 1. A doctor and a nurse医生/护士 2.Hair and hairdresser头发/理发师 3.Air hostess空中小姐 4. A taxi driver出租车司机 5.Postman and milkman 邮递员/送牛奶人 1.How are you你身体好吗 2. 3.I am fine我很好 4.How is Tom汤姆身体好吗 5. 6.He is well.他很好/形容词 7.Day and today天/今天 8.Look at me…看我。。。
新概念英语第一册短语归纳121-144课详解Lesson 121~ 122 take sth. with sb. 带着某件东西 forget sth. 忘记某事 forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 Lesson 123~ 124 during the day 在白天 during the night 在晚上 during the holidays 假期中间 during my trip to Australia去澳大利亚旅行时 take a photograph 拍照 grow a beard 留胡子 shave off 刮掉 Lesson 125~ 126 have to 不得不
by oneself 某人自己 instead of 代替 Lesson 127~ 128 at least 至少 have an another look 再仔细看一眼 at most 至多 more than 多于 Lesson 129~ 130 wave to sb. 朝某人招手 on a race track 在赛车场上 at seventy miles an hour 每小时70英里的速度driving licence 驾驶执照 business licence 营业执照 had better 最好 take one’s advice 听从某人的劝告 = follow one’s advice give advice 给某人劝告
Lesson 131~ 132 spend your holidays 度假 = have your holidays on holiday 度假（状态） go abroad 出国 live abroad 在国外生活 at home and abroad 在国内外 make up one’s minds 打定主意 decide / make a decision 做决定 by sea = by ship 乘船 by air = by plane 乘飞机 take a long time 花很长时间 take sb. sometime/ money to do sth.花费某些时间或金钱做某事in the end 最后 at first 开始 look after = take care of 照顾 Lesson 133~ 134
新概念英语第一册知识点归纳及讲解 短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like …看上去像……， look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如： This is my new bike. Plea se look it after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。试比较： First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√)
First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×) First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√) B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 介词短语聚焦