银川一中2018届高三年级第六次月考
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the next underground arrive?
A. At 1:55
B. At 2:00
C. At 2:05
2. What does the man like about the play?
A. The story.
B. The ending
C. The actor
3.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. On a plane.
B. On a train
C. On a ship
4.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Coach and player.
B. Boss and employee
C. Customer and seller.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A. Surfing on the Internet.
B. Sending a document via email.
C. Writing an article.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What food does the woman order?
A. Pork noodles.
B. Roasted beef steak
C. Fish salad.
7. How does the woman order her food?
A. By making a phone call.
B. By showing up in the restaurant.
C. By using the Internet.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8. How did the woman’s son get injured?
A. He had a car accident.
B. He got hurt in a match.
C. He got involved in a robbery.
9. What will the man do in the next few hours?
A. Do some tests.
B. Get some rest.
C. Take some medicine
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10. What’s the destination for the speakers?
A. Greenwood Park.
B. Sweetwater Moutains.
C. Nightstar Valley
11. What’s the purpose of the activity?
A. For environmental protection.
B. For a business reason.
C. For physical exercise
12. What probably will the man wear for the hiking?
A. White T-shirt and grey pants.
B. White T-shirt and brown pants.
C. Grey T-shirt and grey pants.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the woman want to go?
A. Oxford.
B. Newcastle
C. London
14. When will the woman begin her tour?
A. On July 30th.
B. On August 6th.
C. On August 12th.
15. How much money should the woman pay for the trip in total?
A. ￡700
B. ￡2,800
C.￡3,300
16. What does the man remind the woman to do at last?
A. Pay the money in advance.
B. Get more information on the website.
C. Call to confirm before departure.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which road will stay closed for over an hour?
A. M16
B. M30
C. M43
18. Why is North Street closed to all cars?
A. The snow hasn’t been cleared.
B. There’s an accident.
C. It is under repair.
19. How can passengers get the latest information about trains?
A. By visiting a website.
B. By sticking to the radio.
C. By making a call
20. What is the weather going to be like in the evening?
A. Snowy.
B. Windy.
C. Cloudy.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
February half term is fast approaching, and now is the time to start organizing your week off if you’re aiming for a quick and cheap getaway anywhere but home.
Shard London stay, ￡181 for a family of 4
Get a whole new perspective on the capital with Su perbreak’s View from the Shard package. On level 72, the highest public level of The Shard, visitors will have the chance to try out the most breathtaking experience, as they are exposed to the elements and sounds of the city beneath.
Dublin countryside, ￡198 per adult, kids stay free and free breakfast
Dublin is a great city for kids, with both fun and educational visits from the Leprechaun Museum to the Dublin Writers Museum. In a hillside position overlooking Dublin Bay and dating back to 1740, Fitzpatrick Castle Hotel is an affordable choice for a half term break by car with Irish Ferries.
Woolacombe Bay, Devon, ￡220 for a family of 6
Woolacombe Bay Holiday Parks in Devon is highlighting a wealth of deals of February half-term including four-night midweek stays---from 15 February—at ￡200 for a family of six.
The package includes accommodation in a model Bronze Caravan holiday home sleeping up to six and with heating in the bedroom and plus private car parking.
Free indoor all-weather facilities inc lude a heated swimming pool, children’s play areas, a cinema, clubs for youngsters and entertainment.
Northumberland castle, ￡99.50 per adult, kids go free
Take your children to a 14th-century Northumberland castle this half term, and allow them to play prince or princess during a stop.
Luxurious Langley Castle is ideal for families wishing to explore Hadrian’s Wall and discover life as a Roman, explore Hexham Abbey, or head off to Newcastle for shopping and visitor attractions.
Children will also love the daily Battlements Tour, which will take them right to the top of the castle, to look out towards Hadrian’s Wall and across Langley’s grounds.
21. Where can visitors go if they want their kids to have both fun and educational visits?
A. Shard London stay
B. Woolacombe Bay
C. Northumberland castle
D. Dublin countryside.
22. What is special about visiting Woolacombe Bay, Devon?
A. There are free indoor all-weather facilities.
B. Kids can have the most breathtaking experience.
C. Kids can play prince or princess.
D. It can provide tasty and free breakfast.
23. How much will a couple with two kids pay if they visit Northumberland castle?
A. ￡ 99.50
B. ￡199
C.￡398
D. ￡298.5
B
I recently posted a picture on Facebook from the movie Mad Max, a film where two groups race through the desert in steam punk vehicles, and wrote, “Actual picture of my way to work today.” It was meant to be a joke because of the sandstorms in Beijing, but one of my
friends from back home thought it was real.
I couldn’t imagine how they could think that is actually what China is like. China has so many more conveniences and advantages than the West, and many of my friends agree. “I don’t know how I will be able to deal when I go back home,” s aid a friend who is about to end her gap year in Beijing. “I’ve become so spoiled in China.
China seems to be leading the way in innovation and convenience for daily life. Back home I could never shop, pull out my phone and scan a QR code to pay.
There have been rumors of starting bike sharing in my hometown for years with little success while bike sharing suddenly appeared in Beijing overnight. I just step outside and scan a code, and I am on my way.
Going out to eat with a group of friends back home was troublesome for both the group and the servers. Splitting checks and swiping(刷)10 different cards or making change for each person in the group can be a pain. But with China’s WeChat, you can quickly send your friends your part of the bill.
The list goes o n…
When I first arrived in Beijing, I was dead set on leaving in a month. That month has come and gone. Now, when someone asks me when I’m coming back, I think to myself, “Who knows?”
While my friends think I’m riding through the desert on a motorbike, I a m actually taking a “Didi” for what is the equivalent of $5 in the US.
With all the conveniences and technology here, I may never want to go back.
24. What’s the function of Paragraph 1?
A. To introduce a movie.
B. To introduce the topic.
C. To tell an interesting story.
D. To show the weather in Beijing.
25. How did the author feel when he first came to Beijing?
A. He didn’t want to stay long.
B. He couldn’t stand the weather.
C. He never wanted to go back home.
D. He was amazed at the bike sharing.
26. What can we infer from the text?
A. China is the first country to start bike sharing.
B. The author has become used to mobile payment in China.
C. People always use WeChat to pay when eating out in the US.
D. The author’s friends all know the convenience of living in China.
27. What does the text intend to tell us?
A. Bike sharing has spread all over China.
B. Foreigners have misunderstandings of China.
C. Life in foreign countries is not as easy as we thought
D. Technology has brought much convenience in China.
C
The Peanuts Movie, which hits theaters today, brings to life one of the most popular comic strips(连环漫画) ever to appear in print. For decades, kids have found humor and comfort in Charlie Brown and his pet dog, Snoopy. The characters came from the pen of Charles M. Schulz, whose comic strip, Peanuts, first appeared in newspapers in 1950.
Schulz, who died in 2000, was one of the most influential cartoonists in history. His son, Craig Schulz, has reinvented the Peanuts characters for a new generation of kids who may only be familiar with the holiday specials on TV. Craig co-wrote the screenplay for The peanuts Movie with his own son, Bryan.
Director Steve Martino created the computer-animated 3D characters for the movie. Even though he used new technology, he wanted to stay true to Charles Schulz’s original drawings. “I love to draw, I love to tell stories, and I got to do it in a big movie like this,” Martino said. “My hope was to bring these characters to life in a bigger way than we’ve ever seen, but be truthful to who they’ve always been.”
11-year-old Noah Schnapp voices the character of Charlie Brown. “It was a bit difficult at the beginning,” Noah said. “But once I got into it,I had so much fun.” Alex Garfin, 12, is the voice of Linus, Charlie’s friend. Alex has words of wisdom not just for Charlie, but also for kids who want to work on the entertainment industry. “If you don’t succeed, try again,” he said. “You may not succeed 99 percent of the time, but that 1 percent probability will bring you something.” Francesca Capaldi, 11, who voices the Little Red-Haired Girl, agrees.
“Dream big,” she said. “If you really want something, just go for it.”
28. What can we know about The Peanuts Movie?
A. It is more popular than the comic strip Peanuts
B. it was changed into TV specials by Craig Schulzz.
C. It has more characters than the comic strip Peanuts
D. Charles Schulz’s son and grandson wrote the screenplay.
29. Steve Martino thinks it is important to _________.
A. bring the main characters to life.
B. make the movie fit for today’s kids.
C. develop the movie using new technology.
D. keep the characters what they’ve been like
30. How many characters of the movie are mentioned in the text?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
31. What can be the best title for the text?
A. A computer-animated movie brings Peanuts to life
B. The Peanuts Movie helps you realize your dream.
C. Charles Schulz and his comic strip Peanuts.
D. The Schulzs give you humor and comfort.
D
NASA might be famous for sending rockets up to space quickly. But it will be more famous for making your next holiday come more quickly.
The space agency is working on a new plane, which could solve the problems of supersonic(超音速的) flight and vastly increase the speed of journeys abroad. If successful, the plane would be able to fly between New York and London in just three hours. And it would reduce the time spent flying other journeys by a half, since it could be used more broadly. Until now, the problem with such planes has been the sonic boom(声爆), made famous by the original Concorde. That happens when a plane reaches supersonic speeds.
It is a thunderous noise that upsets people on the ground---- disturbing animals and even causing physical problems to materials and houses underneath. It was that effect that led Congress to ban such planes from being used over the US land, a decision that in turn was responsible for Concorde’s failing to be commercially used.
In view of the problem, the space agency has developed a new technology and tried it out in wind tunnels, and now believes that it could be put to commercial use. That plane will fly as high as 55,000 feet---- far higher than normal planes---and make a sound of only 60 decibels. That’s far less than 90 decibels thrown out by normal planes, and is roughly in line with a car on the motorway or a busy restaurant.
“As long as we can get endorsement from the general public, the plane will probably be something that’s acceptable,” said Peter Coen, project manager for NASA’s commercial supersonic research team, in a new Bloomberg report. “If we get approved, we will have the full-sized version of the plane tried out and the plane will be put into use.”
32. Why does the author mention Concorde?
A. To suggest the rapid development of planes.
B. To stress the negative effect of sonic booms.
C. To introduce how a commercial plane is designed.
D. To show Congress’ important role in making plane s.
33. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?
A. The basic data of the new plane.
B. The working principle of the new plane.
C. The problems of the new plane.
D. The potential market of the new plane.
34. What does the underlined word “endorsement” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Response
B. Commitment.
C. Investment
D. Agreement
35. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To inform people of NASA’s new plane.
B. To prove the disadvantages of supersonic flight.
C. To explain why speed matters in supersonic flight.
D. To clarify some misunderstandings about commercial planes.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Small talk, also called chitchat, is short conversations people have with others, while they wait in line at the store, at family events or work. Many people find these small conversations about random topics difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk is a waste of time. They may even call it idle chit chat or idle chatter, meaning it doesn’t do anything, so they think little of it. 36.
These exchanges can open doors that may lead to larger, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to someone you don’t know well, it would be awk ward to begin a conversation about a really deep topic. 37 Let’s say you make small talk with someone at a party. But they only want to talk about their cats. Then you can talk about animals together first, which may lead the conversation to the way you want.
38 Chatting with a colleague about his child may help you to understand more of his life outside the office. This could help build healthy work relationships.
Small talk could even help your larger communities----your relationships with neighbors and colleagues. Exchanging a recipe with a neighbor may make her noises upstairs easier to live with.
39 Most people said they do not talk to strangers while travelling on a subway. Researchers at the University of Chicago then asked some participants in a study to talk to people while communicating to work on a train. They found that those who made small talk with strangers were happier than those who sat alone. 40 Maybe your life will become more cheerful just because of it.
A. Small talk may make you happier.
B. So why not try talking to someone?
C. Small talk can give you the chance to start.
D. However, some people are not good at small talk.
E. However, small talk is of great importance to everyone.
F. Small talk can also increase your feeling of understanding.
G. It’s easy to start a conversation by sharing the same experience.
第三部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When you buy something with money, you feel as if it’s owed by you. 41, when you receive something from someone else, the gift is a 42 of something bigger than yourself.
In our living room, we have three shelves of books. We 43 them as the “open source” bookshelf because our guests can take any book and 44 any book to it. No one 45 it; it’s all based on trust, 46 our home hosts many events with hundreds of people passing through it.
These books cover various types and you can’t really be 47 what you’ll find. So, my brother happened to 48 a red book the other day. It 49 because it had no title. Since it looked so
50, he checked it out.
Page one 51 some hand-written words:
To: DJ Burrowes
From: Grandma and Grandpa Burrowes
…
We were 52. Every page had a quote written in the 53 shaky handwriting of DJ’s grandparents. They had given it to DJ and DJ, 54, had given it to us.
A couple of weeks back, DJ 55 to go to China to learn its language and culture. Before leaving, he came for a(n) 56 at our place, primarily to offer his 57 gratitude. But this gift was over the top. Not only did he 58 such a precious part of himself, but he did so without telling anyone in our house! What a(n) 59 ! For a few seconds, all of us just stared at it in disbelief.
In shocking silence, we all stood in 60 of the Burrowes for showing us, by their example, what life is all about. Thank you, DJ, wherever you are!
41. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Meanwhile D. However
42. A. discovery B. standard C. reminder D. wonder
43. A. regard B. accept C. report D. mistake
44. A. expose B. contribute C. distribute D. deliver
45. A. tracks B. affords C. recommends D. overlooks
46. A. ever since B. in case C. as if D. even though
47. A. guaranteed B. informed C. judged D. questioned
48. A. obtain B. donate C. spot D. review
49. A. worked out B. stood out C. went up D. turned up
50. A. priceless B. fascinating C. delicate D. unusual
51. A. represented B. expressed C. read D. provided
52. A. astonished B. cautious C. frightened D. nervous
53. A. occasionally B. apparently C. partially D. randomly
54. A. in advance B. in turn C. by mistake D. by chance
55. A. promised B. managed C. hesitated D. decided
56. A. event B. discussion C. party D. conference
57. A. natural B. vivid C. silent D. casual
58. A. show off B. take over C. see about D. leave behind
59. A. pity B. offering C. relief D. coincidence
60. A. defence B. memory C. admiration D. favour
第Ⅱ卷
注意: 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Silk Road is in fact 61 relatively recent term. These ancient roads had no particular name until in the mid-nineteenth century; Baron Ferdinand von Richthoften named the trade and communication network the Silk Road. Since then the term 62 (accept) globally.
In the nineteenth century, a new type of travelers stepped onto the Silk Road: archaeologists and geographers, enthusiastic explorers who were eager 63 (look) for adventure. Researchers who came from many countries traveled through the Taklamakan Desert, 64 is now in Xinjiang, to explore ancient sites along the Silk Road, 65 (lead) to many discoveries and studies, and most of all, a renewed interest 66 the history of these routes.
Today, many historic 67 (build) and monuments still stand, marking the passage of the Silk Road through hotels, ports and cities. What’s more, the long-standing legacy(遗产) of this 68 (remark) network is reflected in a large number of cultures, languages, customs and religions that have developed for many years along these routes. The passage of merchants and travelers of many different nationalities resulted not only in commercial exchange, 69 in a widespread and continual process of cultural interaction. 70 (obvious), it has become a driving force in the formation（形成）of diverse societies.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ) 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
Dear Mr. Smith,
How is everything going? I can still remember the days that we spend together when you taught English in China. When you went back to America the last month, you said you expected to get a Chinese name stamp especial made for you, for it is a symbol of traditional Chinese culture. Now I’m so glad to tell you that you have already found a stamp craftsman, that lives in my city now. He is experienced but skilled at making name stamp.
In order to make a stamp that suits you best, I have attached a great variety pictures of characters, designs and materials to the email. You can chose whichever of them you prefer.
Looking forward to receive your reply. Best wishes.
Y ours,
LI Hua
第二节书面表达（25分）
假如你是李华，你校邀请了部分澳大利亚中学生来校参加寒假为期一周的“体验中国文化”的交流活动(The “Experience Chinese Culture” exchange program)。其中就有你的朋友Tom。他来信想了解这次活动的具体细节。请给他写封回信。要点如下：
1.具体时间及住宿安排
2.活动内容：学习中文、唱中国民歌、欣赏中国绘画及传统中国戏剧
3.你的祝愿
注意：1. 词数：100 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
宁夏银川一中2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。 2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．考生必须按照题号在答题卡各题号相对应的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，写出草稿纸上、超出答题区域或非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题） 第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt ? A.＄19.15. B.＄9.18 C.＄9.15 答案是C. 1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A skirt. B. A dress. C. A jacket. 2. What does the woman proba bly think of the new neighbor? A. He’s forgetful. B. He’s funny. C. He’s unfriendly. 3. What time is it in New York? A. 5 pm. B. 7 pm. C. 10 pm. 4. Where does the woman suggest meeting? A. At the bus stop. B. At the stadium. C. At the cafe. 5. What will the woman do next?
数 学 试 卷 一、选择题(每小题5分，共60分) 1．下列四个命题：①若a b >，则 11a b <；②若ab c >，则c a b >；③若a b >，则22a b c c >；④若a b >，c d >，则a c b d ->-．其中真命题的个数是（ ） A ．1个 B ．2个 C ．3个 D ．4个 2．设实数x ,y 满足约束条件?? ? ??≥≥≤-+000623y x y x ，则y x z -=的取值范围是( ) A ．[－3，0] B ．[－3，2] C ．[0，2] D ．[0，3] 3．已知数列{}n a 满足212n n n a a a +++=（*n N ∈）,且3 2a =，58a =，则7a =（ ） A ．12 B ．13 C ．14 D ．15 4．《算法统宗》中有这样一个问题：“三百七十八里关，初行健步不为难，次日脚痛减一半，六朝才得至其关，要见次日行里数，请公仔细算相还。”其意思为有一个人走378里路，第一天健步行走，从第二天起脚痛，每天走的路程为前一天的一半，走了6天后到达目的地，请问第二天走了多少里？（ ） A. 96 B. 48 C. 192 D. 24 5．在正项等比数列{}n a 中，374a a =，数列{}2log n a 的前9项之和为（ ） A ．11 B ．9 C ．15 D ．13 6．下列函数的最小值为2的是（ ） A. x x y 1+= B. )20(sin 1sin π <<+=x x x y C. 2 1222++ +=x x y D. )20(tan 1tan π <<+ =x x x y 7．设数列{}n a 前n 项和为n S ，已知3=-n n S a n ，则3=a （ ） A ．9 8 B ． 158 C ． 198 D ． 278
高考数学精品复习资料 2019.5 绝密★启用前 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 理 科 数 学 (银川一中第一次模拟考试) 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，其中第Ⅱ卷第22～24题为选考题，其它题为必考题。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。 2．选择题答案使用2B 铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 5．做选考题时，考生按照题目要求作答，并用2B 铅笔在答题卡上把所选题目对应的题号涂黑。 第I 卷 一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目 要求的． 1．已知全集U=R ，集合{}lg(1)A x y x ==-，集合{}B y y ==， 则A∩(C U B)= A ．[1,2] B ．[1,2) C ．(1,2] D ．(1,2) 2．已知直线m 、n 和平面α，则m ∥n 的必要非充分条件是 A ．m 、n 与α成等角 B. m ⊥α且n ⊥α C. m ∥α且n α? D ．m ∥α且n ∥α 3．若等比数列}{n a 的前n 项和32n n S a =?-，则2a =
银川一中2018届高三年级第六次月考 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the next underground arrive? A. At 1:55 B. At 2:00 C. At 2:05 2. What does the man like about the play? A. The story. B. The ending C. The actor 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a plane. B. On a train C. On a ship 4.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Coach and player. B. Boss and employee C. Customer and seller. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A. Surfing on the Internet. B. Sending a document via email. C. Writing an article. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What food does the woman order? A. Pork noodles. B. Roasted beef steak C. Fish salad. 7. How does the woman order her food? A. By making a phone call. B. By showing up in the restaurant. C. By using the Internet. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题 8. How did the woman’s son get injured? A. He had a car accident. B. He got hurt in a match. C. He got involved in a robbery. 9. What will the man do in the next few hours? A. Do some tests. B. Get some rest. C. Take some medicine
宁夏银川市第一中学2014届高三上学期第三次月考 数 学 试 卷（理） 第Ⅰ卷 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，满分60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是 符合题目要求的. 1．复数(2) 12i i i +-等于 A ．i B ．i - C ．1 D ．—1 2．设全集U ＝R ，集合A ＝｛x ｜1 2 x x +-0≥｝ ，B ＝｛x ｜1＜2x ＜8｝，则（C U A ）∩B 等于 A ．[－1，3） B ．（0，2] C ．（1，2] D ．（2，3） 3．在一次跳伞训练中,甲、乙两位学员各跳一次,设命题p 是“甲降落在指定范围”,q 是“乙降落在指 定范围”,则命题“至少有一位学员没有降落在指定范围”可表示为 A ．()()p q ?∨? B ．()p q ∨? C ．()()p q ?∧? D ．p q ∨ 4．设{n a }是公比为正数的等比数列，若a 3＝4，a 5＝16，则数列{n a }的前5项和为 A ．41 B ．15 C ．32 D ．31 5. 函数3 2 1 ()2 f x x x =-+ 的图象大致是 6．曲线ln y x x =在点),(e e 处的切线与直线1x ay +=垂直，则实数a 的值为 A ．2 B.-2 C. 12 D.12 - 7．如图，AB 是半圆O 的直径，C ，D 是孤AB 的三等分点，M 、N 是线段AB 的三等分点，若OA=6，则MD NC ? 的值是 A ．2 B ．5 C ．26 D ．29 x y O A. B C D x y O x y O x y O 1
8．已知等比数列{}n a 中，各项都是正数，且2312,2 1 ,a a a 成等差数列，则8 967a a a a ++等于 A.21+ B.21- C.223+ D.223- 9．某班设计了一个八边形的班徽（如图），它由腰长为1，顶角为α的四个等腰三角形，及其底边 构成的正方形所组成，该八边形的面积为 A ．2sin 2cos 2αα-+ B ．sin 3αα+ C ．3sin 1αα+ D ．2sin cos 1αα-+ 10．函数)0)(sin(3)(>+= ω?ωx x f 部分图象 如图所示,若2 ||AB BC AB =?,则ω等于 A ． 3π B ．4π C ．6 π D ．12π 11．已知函数()x f 是R 上的偶函数，且在区间[)+∞,0上是增函数.令 ??? ? ? =??? ??=??? ??=75tan ,75cos ,72sin πππf c f b f a ，则 A ．c a b << B. a b c << C. a c b << D. c b a << 12．定义域为[,a b ]的函数()y f x =图像的两个端点为A 、B ，M(x ，y )是()f x 图象上任意一点，其 中[]1,0,)1(∈-+=λλλb a x ．已知向量()OB OA ON λλ-+=1，若不等式k ≤||恒成立，则称函数f (x )在[a ，b ]上“k 阶线性近似”．若函数x x y 1 -=在 [1，2]上“k 阶线性近似”，则实数k 的取值范围为 A. [0,)+∞ B. 1[ ,)12+∞ C. 3[)2+∞ D. 3 [)2 +∞ 第Ⅱ卷 本卷包括必考题和选考题两部分．第13题～第21题为必考题，每个试题考生都必须做答．第22题～第24题为选考题，考生根据要求做答． 二、填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题5分． 13．已知函数)(',sin cos )(')(x f x x f x f +=π是)(x f 的导函数，则 ? π )(dx x f = 。 14．在ABC ?中，BC =52，AC =2，ABC ?的面积为4，则AB 的长为 。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 理科数学试题卷 （银川一中第一次模拟考试） 注意事项: 1 ?答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2 ?作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3 ?考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 、选择题：本大题共 12小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是 符合题目要求的. i .设集合 A =「0,2,468,i0?, B = \ x2x-3 “，则 A B = A.人8? B. ^0,2,6? C.「0,2^ D.「2,4,6^ z 2 +3 2.复数 z =1 —2i ，则 - z-1 A . 2i B . -2 C. -2i D .2 3?高铁、扫码支付、共享单车、网购被称为中国的“新四大发明”，为评估共享单车的使用情况, F 面给出的指标中可以用来评估共享单车使用量的稳定程度的是 A . X i , X 2 , , X n 的平均数 B . X i , X 2 , , X n 的标准差 C. X i , X 2 , , X n 的最大值 D ? X i , X 2 , , X n 的中位数 4?已知等比数列｛a n ｝中，有a 3a ii =4a 7，数列｛g ｝是等差数列，其前n 项和为S ., 绝密★启用前 选了 n 座城市作实验基地, 这n 座城市共享单车的使用量 （单位：人次/天）分别为X i , X 2 , , X n , A . 26 B . 52 C T .78 2 T D . 104 5.如图，在 ABC 中，AN 二 NC , P 是BN 上 3 1 一点，若 AP =tAB — AC ，则实数t 的值为 3 2 r 2 c 1 3 A.— B . C . D (5 3 5 6 4 且6二a ?，则弘二
宁夏银川一中2018届高三第二次模拟考试 历史试题 1. “法自君出，权尊于法”、“德礼为政教之本，刑罚为政教之用”、家族国家本位、实现社会和谐等是我国封建社会的基本立法思想和价值取向。出现这种现象的主要原因是 A. 自然经济为主的生产方式 B. 宗法制为内核的政治结构 C. 外儒内法的封建统治思想 D. 大河流域独特的地理环境 【答案】A 【解析】根据材料和所学知识可知，我国古代法系基本立法思想和价值取向主要是维护国家和家族利益，注重礼刑结合，其产生的主要原因是自然经济为主的生产方式影响了法律的制定和实施，故A项正确。材料强调古代中国法系的基本思想和价值取向，与宗法制无关，排除B。C项是中国古代法系的特点，与设问原因不符，排除。大河流域独特的地理环境影响古代中国文明的形成，但不是主要原因，排除D。 2. 历史叙述一般分为史料呈现、史实陈述、历史评价、历史解释等几种方式，表中历史叙述属于历史解释的是 A “魏文侯以卜子夏、田子方为师。” “夫礼，辨贵贱，序亲疏，裁群物，制庶事，非名不著，非器不形；名以命之，器以B 别之，然后上下粲然有伦，此礼之大经也。” “而商君尤称刻薄，又处战功之世，天下趋于诈力，犹且不敢忘信以蓄其民，况为四C 海治平之政者哉！” D “秦败魏师于元里，斩首七千级，取少梁。” A. A B. B C. C D. D 【答案】B
【解析】“魏文侯以卜子夏、田子方为师。”属于史实陈述，故A排除；“夫礼，辨贵贱，序亲疏，裁群物，制庶事，非名不著，非器不形；名以命之，器以别之，然后上下粲然有伦，此礼之大经也。”属于历史解释，故B正确；“而商君尤称刻薄，又处战功之世，天下趋于诈力，犹且不敢忘信以蓄其民，况为四海治平之政者哉！”属于历史评价，故C排除；“秦败魏师于元里，斩首七千级，取少梁。”属于史实陈述，故D排除。故选B。 3. 有学者指出：“由于人的种种不同因素的影响与支配，封建统治机器运行机制的外在体现，有时是比较准确的，有时则大打折扣，有时甚至基本没有体现，从而从一个重要角度反映了封建王朝的盛衰兴亡”。材料说明封建统治机器运行机制 A. 常常受到人为因素干扰 B. 实际效果背离设计初衷 C. 具有比较大的不确定性 D. 是王朝盛衰的根本原因 【答案】C 【解析】“有时是比较准确的，有时则大打折扣，有时甚至基本没有体现”说明古代王朝统治机器运行机制不确定性，比如唐朝比较稳定，汉代、明朝和清朝比较随意，C正确；A和B 与材料主旨不符合；D中根本原因属于君主专制，排除。 4. 元中叶以后，程朱理学上升为官学；元代编修的《宋史》以程朱一系为“道学”，不列陆九渊一派；元末张九韶所撰《理学类编》仍将陆九渊心学排斥在外；明代王阳明折衷二家之说，使用“理学”的概念。据此可知 A. “理学”成为宋明儒学的主流 B. 陆九渊的“心学”缺乏理论基础 C. 王阳明混淆了“理学”和“心学”概念 D. 程朱和陆九渊的思想不可调和 【答案】A 【解析】依据所学知识可知，陆九渊的“心学”具有理论基础，故B项错误；由材料信息可知，王阳明调和了两家学说，故CD项错误；材料信息“上升为官学”、“以程朱一系为‘道学’”、“使用‘理学’概念”等，表明“理学”成为宋明儒学的主流，故A项正确。 5. 据统计，从1895—1913年，资本在10万元以上的新建工矿企业全国有549家。1894—1913年，民族资本工业的平均年增长率为15％。这一时期集中在上海的缫丝工业显著发展。这说明
2020年宁夏银川一中高考数学一模试卷（文科） 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，满分60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的． 1．（5分）已知集合2{|40}A x x =-<，{|326}B x x =-<<，则(A B =I ) A ．3(,2)2 - B ．(2,2)- C ．3(,3)2 - D ．(2,3)- 2．（5分）复数12z i =+，若复数1z ，2z 在复平面内的对应点关于虚轴对称，则12(z z = ) A ．5- B ．5 C ．34i -+ D ．34i - 3．（5分）下列函数中，在其定义域内既是偶函数又在(,0)-∞上单调递增的函数是( ) A ．2()f x x = B ．||()2x f x = C ．2 1 ()|| f x lo g x = D ．()sin f x x = 4．（5分）已知向量a r ，b r ，其中|||2a b ==r ，且()a b a -⊥r r r ，则a r 与b r 的夹角是( ) A ． 6 π B ． 4 π C ． 2 π D ． 3 π 5．（5分）为了坚决打赢新冠状病毒的攻坚战，阻击战，某小区对小区内的2000名居民进行模排，各年龄段男、女生人数如表．已知在小区的居民中随机抽取1名，抽到20岁50-岁女居民的概率是0.19．现用分层抽样的方法在全小区抽取64名居民，则应在50岁以上抽取的女居民人数为( ) A ．24 B ．16 C ．8 D ．12 6．（5分）我国古代《九章算术》将上下两个平行平面为矩形的六面体称为刍薨．如图是一个刍童的三视图，其中正视图及侧视图均为等腰梯形，两底的长分别为2和6，高为2，则该刍童的体积为( )
宁夏银川一中2018届高三数学理科三模 试题（有答案） 绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 理科数学 (银川一中第三次模拟考试) 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，其中第Ⅱ卷第22～23题为选考题，其它题为必考题。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将 条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。 2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5 毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．考生必须按照题号在答题卡各题号相对应的答题区域内(黑色线框)作答,写在草稿纸上、超出答题区域或非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 5．做选考题时，考生按照题目要求作答，并用2B铅笔 在答题卡上把所选题目对应的题号涂黑。 第I卷 一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的．1．已知集合，，则 A．B．C．D． 2．已知复数，是的共轭复数，则＝ A．B．C．1D．－1 3．已知向量，且∥，若均为正数，则的最小值是 A．24B．8C．D． 4．甲、乙两组数据如茎叶图所示，若它们的中位数相同，平均数也相同，则图中的m,n的比值 A．B．C．2D．3 5．已知各项均不为0的等差数列满足，数列为等比数列，且，则 A．4B．8C．16D．25 6．秦九韶是我国南宋时期的数学家，他在所著的《数 书九章》中提出的多项式求值的秦九韶算法，至今 仍是比较先进的算法，如图所示的程序框图给出了 利用秦九韶算法求某多项式值的一个实例，若输入
20XX年中学测试 中 学 试 题 试 卷 科目： 年级： 考点： 监考老师： 日期：
2021年宁夏银川一中高三期中考试 第Ⅰ卷（阅读70分） 甲必考题（40分） 一、现代文阅读（10分） 阅读下面的文字，完成文后1－3题。 构成知识的必须是真实信息，真实信息是对事物在时空中的结构、状态和变化，事物之间的相互关系和相互作用，事物发生和发展的规律等情况的客观表述。信息可以传递、复制、扩散而不损耗。信息是构成有生命物质的基本要素，生物通过遗传信息将自身的性状从一代传向下一代，通过各种感官、神经系统和激素感知和传递信息，协调身体内各器官的活动。 人身体最重要的器官就是集中收集、存贮、传递、分析和调控信息的大脑，它决定人的思维，指挥人的活动，它是生物进化过程中创造的最精细的处理信息的器官，直到现在，大脑的某些功能仍然超出最先进的电脑，但电脑赶超的速度很快，电脑具有更高功能的时期很快将会到来。 生物是通过感觉器官感知外界信息，但它们所获得的通常是局部的、表面的信息，有时是虚假的信息。去伪存真，去粗取精，由此及彼，由表及里，是获取真实信息、是形成知识的必要方法。 信息在构成社会组织，进行社会活动，形成有序状态，或引发社会各种危机，破坏社会稳定等环节中起重要作用。国民经济信息化是提高经济整体素质和竞争力的重要关键。在竞争中，掌握和控制信息至关重要，知己知彼，百战不殆。制造假信息，破坏敌方信息系统的信息战，已经成为当今主要的作战方式。 信息技术快速发展正在加速经济的发展、加速产业结构调整的步伐和社会的全面变革。信息技术正在改变政府和企业的管理模式，成为综合竞争力的重要组成部分。在当今社会中，网络和信息产品已经融入人们的生活方式，信息生产和信息消费的增长将成为经济发展和社会进步的主要动力。 数字化、网络化、智能化、个性化、微型化、移动化、服务化、参与式和交互式是信息技术的发展方向，也是用信息技术改造传统产业、推动经济发展、实现社会信息化的主要方向。 （节选自《新华文摘》20XX年第9期《信息技术的发展趋势及其对社会的影响》一，作者周光召） 1．下列对“真实信息”的理解，不符合原文文意的一项是（3分）（） A．真实信息是通过遗传信息传递的、经过大脑分析的生物性状。
宁夏银川一中2018届高三第四次模拟考试语文试卷 第Ⅰ卷阅读题 一、现代文阅读（35分） （一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1－3题 勇于突破人生的边界 盛玉雷 “我正站在人生的边缘上，向后看看，也向前看看。向后看，我已经活了一辈子，人生一世，为的是什么呢？我要探索人生的价值。”这是杨绛先生96岁时，于《走到人生边上》一书前言里写的话。从价值的坐标出发，人生边缘的确并不意味着终点。探索人生的价值，关键不在于时间的长短；一个人跋涉的远近，最终取决于能不能突破人生的边界。 有一位大学教授，每逢开学都这样向新生讲述学习的意义：如果把人类截至目前的所有知识围成一个圆，那么每个人的学习经历，就是从圆心向外不断伸展的过程；直到有一天，当顺滑的边缘有了凸起，就意味着稍稍延展了人类知识的边界。正是一个又一个看似微不足道的凸起，才让知识的圆圈愈加宽广，文明的薪火越烧越旺。在相当意义上，人类文明的拓展，就是一次次重构边界、扩展边界的过程。对个体来说，人生价值的飞跃，又何尝不需要对边界的突破与拓展。 然而，突破人生边界的关键一击，往往离不开化茧成蝶般的磨炼。在穿过被称为“海上坟场”的智利合恩角后，船长郭川以诗明志，他“恐惧过、绝望过、崩溃过，但从没放弃过”。女潜水员徐海燕为了让水下长城的奇观重现于世，打破了平淡生活的“合理设定”。现实中，总有一群人行进在人类活动范围的边缘，勇敢地探索着未知的世界，挑战着生命的极限。数据显示，目前，共有数千人登顶珠峰，有数百人进入太空。他们，都可谓人生的突破者。 “将无法实现之事付诸实现，正是非凡毅力真正的标志。”打破边界，单有冒险品质还不够，尤需蓄积不平凡的坚韧。1953年的青藏高原“远看是山，近走是川”，还是公路交通的空白。被称为“青藏公路之父”的慕生忠带领1200多名筑路军民，用手中的铁锹和十字镐向世界屋脊徒步进发。有人问起公路的起点，慕生忠把铁锹往地上一戳，喊道：“我们的帐篷搭在哪里，哪儿就是格尔木。”劈开昆仑山，战胜唐古拉，通过怒江上游的黑河，炸开冈底斯山的石峡……如今，格尔木已经成为青海第二大城市，青藏公路也被冠以“天路”之名。以一往无前的勇毅和决心攻坚克难，“千磨万击还坚劲”，才能创造不朽功勋，书写人间传奇。 哲人有言，一个人生命中的最大幸运，莫过于在他年富力强时，发现了自己的人生使命。或许，不是所有人都能成为扬帆远行的哥伦布，但每个人都可以拥有一双眺望远方的眼睛。
一、等比数列选择题 1．已知等比数列{}n a 中，n S 是其前n 项和，且5312a a a +=，则4 2 S S =（ ） A ．76 B ．32 C ． 2132 D ． 14 2．设{a n }是等比数列，若a 1 + a 2 + a 3 =1，a 2 + a 3 + a 4 =2，则 a 6 + a 7 + a 8 =（ ） A ．6 B ．16 C ．32 D ．64 3．若1，a ，4成等比数列，则a =（ ） A ．1 B ．2± C ．2 D ．2- 4．中国古代数学著作《算法统宗》中有这样一个问题：“三百七十八里关，初行健步不为难，次日脚痛减一半，六朝才得到其关，要见次日行里数，请公仔细算相还.”你的计算结果是（ ） A ．80里 B ．86里 C ．90里 D ．96里 5．在3和81之间插入2个数，使这4个数成等比数列，则公比q 为（ ） A ．2± B ．2 C ．3± D ．3 6 ． 12 与1 2的等比中项是（ ） A ．－1 B ．1 C ． 2 D ．2 ± 7．已知等比数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，若2 13a a =，且数列{}13n S a -也为等比数列，则 n a 的表达式为（ ） A ．12n n a ??= ??? B ．1 12n n a +??= ??? C ．23n n a ??= ??? D ．1 23n n a +??= ??? 8．各项为正数的等比数列{}n a ，478a a ?=，则2122210log log log a a a +++=（ ） A ．15 B ．10 C ．5 D ．3 9．数列{}n a 是等比数列，54a =，916a =，则7a =（ ） A ．8 B ．8± C ．8- D ．1 10．在数列{}n a 中，32a =，12n n a a +=，则5a =（ ） A ．32 B ．16 C ．8 D ．4 11．已知等比数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，若123 111 2a a a ++=，22a =，则3S =（ ） A ．8 B ．7 C ．6 D ．4
2020年宁夏银川一中高考数学一模试卷（理科） 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，满分60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1．（5分）集合{1A =-，0，1}，A 的子集中，含有元素0的子集共有( ) A ．2个 B ．4个 C ．6个 D ．8个 2．（5分）复数32(1)(i i += ) A ．2 B ．2- C ．2i D ．2i - 3．（5分）已知等比数列{}n a 的公比为正数，且23952a a a =g ，21a =，则1(a = ) A ． 1 2 B ． 2 C ．2 D ．2 4．（5分）已知m R ∈，“函数21x y m =+-有零点”是“函数log m y x =在(0,)+∞上为减函数”的( ) A ．充分不必要条件 B ．必要不充分条件 C ．充要条件 D ．既不充分也不必要条件 5．（5分）若函数()cos f x x ax =-+为增函数，则实数a 的取值范围为( ) A ．[1-，)+∞ B ．[1，)+∞ C ．(1,)-+∞ D ．(1,)+∞ 6．（5分）一个空间几何体的三视图如图，则该几何体的体积为( ) A ．23 B ．25 C 43 D 53 7．（5分）我国古代名著《庄子g 天下篇》中有一句名言“一尺之棰，日取其半，万世不竭”，其意思为：一尺的木棍，每天截取一半，永远都截不完．现将该木棍依此规律截取，如图所示的程序框图的功能就是计算截取7天后所剩木棍的长度（单位：尺），则①②③处
可分别填入的是() ①②③ A7 i?？1 s s i =-1 i i=+ B128 i?？1 s s i =-2 i i = C7 i?？1 2 s s i =-1 i i=+ D128 i?？1 2 s s i =-2 i i = A．A B．B C．C D．D 8．（5分）若2 3 1 ()n x x +展开式的各项系数之和为32，则其展开式中的常数项为() A．1B．5C．10D．20 9．（5分）在平面区域{(,)|0} 2 y x M x y x x y ? ? =? ?+ ? … … ? 内随机取一点P，则点P在圆222 x y +=内部的概率() A． 8 π B． 4 π C． 2 π D． 3 4 π 10．（5分）已知直线l，m，平面α、β、γ，给出下列命题： ①// lα，// lβ，m αβ= I，则//l m； ②// αβ，// βγ，mα ⊥，则mγ ⊥；
宁夏银川一中2018届高三数学第二次模拟考试试题 文 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，其中第Ⅱ卷第22～23题为选考题，其它题为必考题。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。 2．选择题答案使用2B 铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．考生必须按照题号在答题卡各题号相对应的答题区域内(黑色线框)作答,写在草稿纸上、超出答题区域或非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 5．做选考题时，考生按照题目要求作答，并用2B 铅笔在答题卡上把所选题目对应的题号涂黑。 第I 卷 一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的． 1．已知{|12}A x x =-<<，2{|20}B x x x =+<，则A B = A ．)0,1(- B ．)1,2(-- C ．)0,2(- D ．)2,2(- 2．设i 是虚数单位，若复数)()2(1R a i a a ∈-+-是纯虚数，则a = A ．1- B ．1 C ．2- D ．2 3．等差数列{}n a 的前11项和8811=S ，则=+93a a A ．8 B ．16 C ．24 D ．32 4．中心在原点，焦点在y 轴上的双曲线的一条渐近线经过点()2,4-，则它的离心率为 A B ．2 C D 5．设x ，y 满足约束条件10,10,3, x y x y x -+≥??+-≥??≤? 则目标函数13 ++=x y z 的取值范围是 A ．??? ???4,4 1 B ．[)+∞???? ? ? ∞-,441, C ．????? ?--41,4 D ．(]?? ????+∞-?-∞-,414, 6．已知MOD 函数是一个求余函数，其格式为 (,)MOD n m ，其结果为n 除以m 的余数，
2018宁夏银川一中高三上学期第四次月考 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A When the sand began kicking up and hitting our faces, I started to worry that maybe we had made a mistake. That afternoon, my dad had stood on the deck (露台) of our home and laughed as our neighbors packed up their cars and headed inland. They left to spend the night in motels or at friends’ homes that were out of range of approaching summer storm. Challenging the weather that threatened to damping our spirits, we lit a fire on the beach. Dad told jokes and we had a good time. When it was 6:30 p.m., all laughter disappeared. Our eyes were drawn to the sky. A tornado (龙卷风) was headed straight for us! In a flash, we were all on our feet. The wind started screaming and now we were running to the cottage. My mom stopped next to the front door. “Where can we go?” She shouted at my dad. Most cottages on this part of Lake Michigan had been built without basements. Ours was no exception. The huge windows and the cot tage itself wouldn’t offer safety from high wind. “Follow me!” my dad yelled. We crawled (爬) beneath the deck, pressing ourselves against the foundation of the cottage. Between the deck supports, we watched the approaching storm in silent terror. My dad shouted, “Hold on!” and something else I couldn’t hear over the screaming wind. I think he was praying. By the time it reached our cottage, it was nothing more than a strong wind. The rest of the storm lasted for an hour and then simply blew away. “Next time, we’ll stay inland at Grandma’s. Okay?” my dad said. 21. What did the family do before the storm came? A. They left the motels. B. They packed up the cars. C. They stayed on the beach. D. They visited their neighbors. 22. What was the family’s immediate action when they saw the tornado approach? A. Closing their eyes tightly. B. Praying in silent terror. C. Crawling on the ground. D. Running away at once. 23. Where did the family stay in the storm? A. Under a deck. B. In a basement. C. Inside the car. D. Behind a door. 24. What can be the best title for the text? A. Life on the beach B. An Unusual Cottage C. Surviving a Storm D. My Admirable Family B The Best of Alaska
地理试卷 一、选择题（30分，每小题1分） 右图为“某国2017年人口年龄结构金字 塔图”。读图回答1-2题。 1．导致该国青壮年性别比严重失衡的因素是 A．产业结构B．生育观念 C．政局动荡D．自然灾害 2．该国最可能位于 A．北美B．西亚 C．西欧D．非洲 据相关资料显示,近年来法国妇女平均生育子女数已突破两个,成为欧洲生育率最高的国家之一。结合右图,回答3-4题。 3．就人口增长类型看，法国的人口增长处在 图中的第________阶段,遇到的问题是 A．Ⅳ人口急剧膨胀 B．Ⅳ人口老龄化 C．Ⅱ人口增长停滞 D．Ⅲ人口平均寿命低 4．目前法国生育率提高短期内带来的有利影响主要是 A．解决了法国劳动力短缺问题B．缓解就业压力 C．增加了城市基础设施的压力D．有利于减缓老龄化问题 与追求经济利益的传统移民不同，“生活方式型移民”是指为获得一种更好、更满意的生活方式而形成的人口移动形式，其迁入地或具有温和气候、充足阳光和新鲜空气，或安静古朴、远离都市。据此回答5-6题。 5．形成“生活方式型移民”的主要原因是 A．地区间经济水平的差异B．地区间就业机会的差异 C．地区间环境条件的差异D．地区间投资政策的差异 6．“生活方式型移民”对移入地可能带来的影响是 A．缓解人地矛盾B．改善环境质量 C．带动服务业发展D．降低住房价格 右图为“某年我国部分省市城乡
65岁及其以上老年人口占各自总 人口比重图”。（国际上通常把一 个国家或地区60岁以上老年人口 占总人口的10%及以上、或65岁 以上老年人口占总人口的7%及以 上，称为老龄化阶段）读图回答 7-8题。 7．城乡65岁及其以上老年人口的分布反映了 A．东部超大城市的城镇老年人口占比高 B．中西部地区的城乡老年人口占比均高 C．经济发达的省市均已进入老龄化阶段 D．东北地区农村老龄化现象比城市明显 8．影响贵州、湖南等中西部省份农村老年人口占比高的主要因素是 A．人口出生率B．人口死亡率C．人口迁移D．人口密度右图为某市三个不同区域的土地利用结构图。读图回答9-10题。 9．三个区域中 A．a工业污染最严重B．b常住人口最多 C．c地价最高D．a昼夜人口变化差异小 10．以下地理事物最适合布局在a区域的是 A．大型建材批发市场B．高级住宅 C．大型零售商场D．疗养院 为缓解停车难的问题，北京市朝阳区采取“错峰停车”措施，鼓励各社会单位将停车车位夜间或双休日向周边社区市民开放。右图为朝阳区某功能 区不同时段人口流动状况示意图。据此完成11-12题。 11．该功能区属于 A．商业区B．住宅区 C．工业区D．行政区 12．“错峰停车”主要利用了该功能区与相邻功能区 A．地租水平的差异B．人口密度的差异 C．汽车拥有量的差异D．人口流动状况的差异 海绵城市,即城市能够像海绵一样,下雨时吸水、蓄水、渗水、净水,需要时将蓄存的水“释放”并加以利用。右图为海绵城市模型图。据此完成13～15题。 13．能够增加下渗的城市“海绵体”工程设施 主要有 ①湿地②雨水花园小区
绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (银川一中第二次模拟考试) 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。 2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．考生必须按照题号在答题卡各题号相对应的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，写出草稿纸上、超出答题区域或非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题） 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to our website. Here are some magazines to recommend this week.
21. Alarm would most probably attract people who love reading __________. A. reviews of novels B. simple humorous stories C. serious writings on music D. stories written by famous artists 22. What discount can you get if you buy Alternative Press on the website? A. About 38% B. About 55% C. About 70% D. About 75% 23. Which magazine will suit a hip-hop fan? A. Complex. B. Alarm. C. Alternative Press. D. Sound & Vision. B Recently I accepted a challenge to join Naasih, a motivational speaker, on a voyage through India designed to refresh my spirit. After too many hours, Naasih and I arrived in the slum(贫民窟) just as the sun was breaking across the smoggy Delhi sky. It seemed as if the small houses extended for miles, an ocean of tin roofs and laundry lines. Finally, Naasih stopped and turned to me. “Give me your bag,” he said. I handed it to him. I had promised to follow his directions, and in return, I was hoping to find whatever I thought was missing from my life. “I will meet you back here at sunset,” Naasih said and walked away. I began to walk through the streets. No one paid too much attention to the tall, hairless man walking among them. My throat was dry, my stomach turning over with hunger. And then I saw a small house and I knocked softly on the door. A young, skinny man, no older than 25, came to answer it. As I soon found out, the man is named Sankar and he was a Lakers fan. I also learned that he was a recently graduated