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黑龙江省哈尔滨市 虹桥中学 2020 9月 月考 九年级上 英语(含答案)

黑龙江省哈尔滨市 虹桥中学 2020 9月 月考 九年级上 英语(含答案)
黑龙江省哈尔滨市 虹桥中学 2020 9月 月考 九年级上 英语(含答案)

英语测试

一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)

()1.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A.cruel upside

B.method thankful

C.rather banker

()2.Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word “anybody”?

A.safety

B.many

C.ancestor

()3.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A.Progress.

B.Prevent.

C.Product.

()4.--At times,there are many good_____in front of us.But we don’t know how to catch them.

--We should be brave and believe in ourselves.

A.changes

B.chances

C.choices

()5.--Did you_____to your parents when you were young?

--Yes.But now I really regret_____such a silly thing.

A.talk to,to do

B.talk about,doing

C.talk back,doing

()6.--Could you tell me how to behave politely in public?

--OK._____,we should keep our voice down when talking with others.

A.In total

B.First of all

C.After all

()7.--Jenny,you should practice as often as you can_____the piano competition.

--Sure.Thanks for your advice.

A.fail

B.to win

C.winning

()8.--The four-year life in middle school will be_____to all of us.

--There are many moving stories_____in our class.

A.value,to happen

B.valuable,happened

C.of value,happening ()9.--The shirt looks nice on you.Do you want to take it?

--I’m afraid I don’t.It cost_____.

A.expensive

B.much

C.high

()10.--Doing more sports can_____you_____the illness.

--And a good mood can also_____the illness.

A.keep,on,protect

B.keep away from,prevent

C.keep,off,provide ()11.--Some people are cruel_____animals now.

--Yes.It’s wrong_____them to treat animals in this way.They are our friends.

A.to,of

B.to,for

C.for,for

()12.--Who is the person_____you admire most?

--Shao Yifu.Many schools were named after him_____his contributions.

A.that,in honor of

B.who,in honor of

C.that,to celebrate

()13.--Did you go to the Science and Technology Museum last weekend?

--Of course.I learned about all the inventions_____to our new life.

A.lead

B.led

C.leading

()14.--What is the most_____thing that happened to you?

--I felt very_____to find I’d got no money when I decided to buy something.

A.embarrassing,embarrassing

B.embarrassed,embarrassing

C.embarrassing,embarrassed

()15.--The educational reform(改革)has caused a big effect on our study life.

--Sure.People begin to realize_____.

A.how important is a foreign language

B.how a foreign language is important

C.how important a foreign language is

()16.--What else did you do_____doing homework today?

--I also cleaned my room and read books.

A.but

B.except

C.besides

()17.--Did Mary go to the library with you yesterday?

--No,we studied there for the whole morning,but she didn’t_____.

A.get up

B.pick up

C.show up

()18.Every year,many visitors go to_____to visit one of its greatest mysteries,Stonehenge.

A.America

B.Australia

C.Britain

()19.When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are,you should_____to make you feel good about yourself.

①Keep away from your family.

②Think of some happy things.

③Smile!Be friendly to the people you meet.

④Do sports or other activities as you like to relax yourself.

⑤Say to yourself,“There is no one in the world like me.I can do nothing.”

A.①②③

B.②③④

C.②④⑤

()20.On Children’s Day,Tom,a junior middle school student,went to Children’s Amusement Park with his mother and his60-year-old grandparents.According to the

price list,they paid_____yuan for the tickets.

The Price of Tickets

Adult(age60and above)Adult(age under60)Child(age6-17)Child(age under6)¥15¥20¥10Free

A.60

B.45

C.80

Growing up is not easy.As school kids,you may meet many failures and difficulties. 21of them are always being around you.Now I have two questions for you.One is “When you face difficulties or failures,how do you feel?”That must be bad,isn’t it?And 22one is“How do you overcome(克服)them?”

You may regard failure as a bad thing.You may think all you have done is23.You may feel sad and lose heart.However,you can’t be confident24you have changed your point of view.You will no longer feel sorry for yourself because you can find almost nobody gets only success in his life.And failure isn’t a bad thing but a good one,for failure can benefit you as well.It can25you a good lesson and let you be calmer.You can realize your own weakness and improve26.So once you start again,it may be easier for you to succeed.

It is true that failure is an important factor(因素)toward success.Success27on your attitude towards difficulties and failures.In front of them,some people lose the confidence to start again or even lose interest in life,but others keep working hard and achieve(达成)the final success.Don’t you know many important inventions or experiments were achieved after hundreds of failures?And only those successes after many failures are really valuable and worth28praise.

Actually,any failure or difficulty doesn’t mean much to you in your study,it just means you29yet.As long as you keep working with your courage and belief,you can reach the stage(舞台)on30you can show all your talents.Therefore,are you ready?You are just at the beginning of success!

()21.A.Both B.Either C.Neither

()22.A.another B.other C.the other

()https://www.doczj.com/doc/025581945.html,eful https://www.doczj.com/doc/025581945.html,eless C.meaningful

()24.A.after B.until C.while

()25.A.teach B.tell C.make

()26.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves

()27.A.depends B.related C.based

()28.A.giving B.to give C.given

()29.A.have succeeded B.hasn’t success C.haven’t succeeded

()30.A.that B.which C.where

(A)

If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher(顶级火箭发射器),you can create and send up rockets that show off your personality and creativity.

All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple household(家用的)materials:★a500ml plastic cola bottle★scissors★colored markers(记号笔)

★poster board★glue

What to do:

Step1Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry.

Step2Use markers to draw three small triangles(三角形)and one large triangle on the poster board.Cut out the triangles.

Step3Roll the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket’s nose cone(圆锥).Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape.

Step4Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket.

Step5Glue the smaller triangles to the other end of the cola bottle,around its opening.The triangles will be the tail fins.

Follow the launching instructions included with your Acme Rocket Launcher and have a blast(发射)!

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

()31.The main purpose of the text is to_______.

A.give instructions on making a rocket

B.introduce the Acme Rocket Launcher

C.show different kinds of rockets

()32.Which of the following is TRUE about the bottle?

A.It can be of any size.

B.It must be made of glass.

C.It should be clean and dry.

()33.The rocket’s nose cone is rolled from

A.the cola bottle

B.the poster board

C.the large triangle

()34.How many triangles do we need to make the rocket?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

()35.In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text?

A.Sports News.

B.Job Wanted.

C.Do It Yourself.

(B)

A farmer had some puppies(小狗)to sell.As he was putting up an advertisement on the edge of his yard,he felt a pull on his trousers.He looked down into the eyes of a little boy.

“Mister(先生),”he said,“I want to buy one of your puppies.”

“Well,”said the farmer.“These puppies come from fine parents and cost much money.”

The boy reached deep into his pocket,and then he pulled out a handful of change and held it up to the farmer.“I’ve got thirty-nine cents.Is that enough to take a look?”

“Sure,”said the farmer.And with that he called,“Here,Dolly!”

Dolly ran out from the doghouse followed by four little balls of fur.As the dogs made their way to the fence,the little boy noticed something else inside the doghouse.Slowly another little ball appeared.This one noticeably(明显地)smaller.It moved awkwardly(笨拙地),doing its best to catch up with others.

“I want that one,”the little boy said,pointing to the smallest puppy.The farmer said,“Son,you don’t want that puppy.He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs would.”

With that,the little boy stepped back from the fence,reached down and began rolling up one leg of his trousers.In doing so,he showed a steel brace(支架)running down both sides of his leg and a specially made shoe.Looking back up at the farmer,he said,“You see,Sir,I don’t run too well myself,and he will need someone who understands.”

Actually our world is full of people who need someone who understands.

根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写(A)错误的写(B)

()36.There are five dogs including Dolly.

()37.The little boy would like to buy a dog which can run with him.

()38.The farmer is a kind man because he didn’t cheat the boy.

()39.The little boy showed a steel brace running down on one side of his leg.

()40.The story tells us that we should not look down upon others with shortcomings,but we should try to understand them instead.

(C)

As the Internet becomes more popular,many older media businesses are dying out.But TV seems to be doing OK.In fact,it's doing better than OK.Though the Internet is popular in

the world,television continues to attract more and more people all over the world to many of its programs.Hundreds of millions of people turn to TV to watch World Cup soccer,Olympic Games and Discoveries.

In many places,increasing numbers of people can watch more TV than before.Ten years ago,only44%of British homes had satellite or cable TV(卫星或有线电视).Today,more than93%do.More importantly,recent studies show that people are spending more time watching TV.Surprisingly,this is even true of young people between the ages of8and18. Today's television industry(工业)has given so many choices.As a result,people can watch more of the things they like24hours a day.

The technology(技术)behind television has also improved.The big boxes that once filled living rooms are gone.Today's TV screens are thinner and thinner,yet the pictures are better and https://www.doczj.com/doc/025581945.html,s are also moving from living rooms into kitchens and buses.For years, TVs have also been used as video game players.But now they have been used in a few new ways.Many televisions can connect to the Internet and record programs.They also let people watch two programs at the same time.Today the most modern television has been on the way of development.

The Internet is the main challenge(挑战)for television now.But TV industry has shown that television will be important for years to come.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

()41.The underlined word"media"means in Chinese.

A.中心

B.体裁

C.媒体

()42.Hundreds of millions of people turn to________to watch World Cup soccer, Olympic Games and Discoveries.

A.the Internet

https://www.doczj.com/doc/025581945.html,

C.mobile phones

()43.More importantly,recent studies show that_________.

A.people are spending little time watching TV.

B.young people between the ages of8and18are spending more time watching TV

C.people can watch more of the movies they like24hours.

()44.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Many televisions can connect to the Internet and record programs.

B.The Internet is the main challenge for television.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/025581945.html,s are moving from kitchens and buses into living rooms.

()45.What is the best title for this passage?

A.One of the Popular Medias—Television

B.The Main Challenge--Television

C.The Technology behind Television

(D)

Florence lived in the countryside of Kenya(肯尼亚)in Africa.When she was l2,the only thing she wanted was to finish school.But for many girls like her,school is only a dream.

46._____Families will probably spend money educating boys.Many girls have to marry early.

But Florence was able to continue her education.47._____Lisa started an organization to provide many girls with the best education possible.Florence was the first of320Kenyan girls among them.

48._____During her visit,he heard that many women made and sold basket.They used the money to send their daughters to school.Two years later,she started to help sell the Kenyan craft(工艺品)in the US.In1998,Lisa began helping girls continue their education.

49.____In January,20l5,she started the fourth one.“I want to prepare them for college,”Lisa said.

The new high school is called Tembea,which means“to walk”Florence is walking towards a bright future.50._____“Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college,”said Lisa,“She is an example for all girls in Kenya.”

根据短文内答,将下面方框内的司子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整,通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)

A.School costs money.

B.In1991,Lisa first visited Kenya.

C.After that,she helped build three schools.

D.She left college in2010and is now a teacher.

E.It was Lisa Stevens who helped achieve her dream.

四、交际运用(本题共10分,每空1分)

(A)从A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)M:Gina,I was invited to a party.I don’t know what

to wear and I need your help.

W:51M:It is an important party for all junior students.W:52M:8p.m.next Friday evening.

W:53You have enough time to get prepared.And if I were you,I would wear a shirt

and tie.But don’t wear a suit.That makes you look old.

M:I agree.But what if I don’t know anyone?

W:Well,if I were you,I would talk to someone first.54M:Yes,you are right.

W:Don’t worry.55Have a good time at the party.M:Thanks.

51.______52._______53._______54.________55._________(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

A:Hey Bert,I think I’ve made Alice mad and I’m not sure 56to deal with it.B:What happened?

A:You know Julie is Alice’s best friend,right?

B:Uh-huh.

A:Well,the more I got to know Julie,the more I’ve realized that we have a lot in

common.So we’ve been 57more time together lately.B:But what’s wrong 58that?A:Umm ...it makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now 59friends with me than with her.

B:I see.Mmm ...why don’t you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie?Then she won’t feel 60out.

A:Oh,good idea!That can make our friendship stronger.

56._________57.__________58._________59._________60._________A.Oh,that is one week from today.B.How long will it last?C.Well,what kind of party is it?D.Everything will be fine.E.It is not good to be too shy,right?F.What can I do for you?G.When is the party?

五、任务性阅读(本题共20分,每空1分)

先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。

(A)

grow usual discover by the end of report say can fame April Fool’s Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world. 61,it happens on April lst every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other.One April Fool's Day,a62in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped63 spaghetti.Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they 64.By the time people realized that the story was a hoax,all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out.In another65trick a TV show in England reported the66 of special water.It was67this water would help people lose weight and that one customer had already lost a lot of weight in just four months.68the day,more than 10,000people had phoned the TV station to find out how to get this water.

(B)

Treetops Hotel is a famous hotel in Aberdare National Park in Kenya.First opened in 1932by Eric Sherbrooke Walker,it was built on the tops of trees of Aberdare National Park as a tree house.Offering the guests a close view of the local wildlife in complete safety.The hotel was known as the location where Princess Elizabeth got the throne(王权)of the United Kingdom upon the death of her father in1952.

The original structure(原始结构)was burned down by African guerrillas(游击队员)in1954.But the hotel was rebuilt near the same water hole in and has become fashionable for many of the rich and famous.The new Treetops Hotel has three floors.It has about fifty rooms. It includes observation rooms.People can watch the local wildlife there.And there are also ground level photographic rooms.People can take photos of the wildlife there,too.Waiters called visitors when the animals come,people can’t talk.At that time,people can’t go outside, either.

(C)

Today,I’d like to introduce the Big Ben to you,but it is not a man’s name.It is a name of a famous building.Dear fiends,can you guess what it is?That’s true!It is the Big Ben in

London,the capital of England.

On the bank of the beautiful Thames River,there stands the Big Ben.It was built in1858 and first struck(敲击)time in1859.It is like a very old man who is still standing there and striking time correctly.It seems to tell people that“Time waits for no man”and everyone should work hard.As the symbol of London,the clock tower is95m high.Only the main bell weighs13.5tons.It has four faces,so no matter where you stand,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.Each face is as big as a bus.The hour hand is more than2m long.The minute hand is over4m long.It is the size of two people standing on top of each other.It’s really a huge clock,isn’t it?You can hear a very loud but nice sound,“Ding Dong,Ding Dong.”

As the sign of England,the Big Ben is famous all over the world.People who travel to England never forget to visit this huge OLD MAN who sings Ding Dong songs every15 minutes,but is never late.

The76of the Big Ben

The place where the Big Ben stands On the77of the beautiful Thames

River in London.

The78of the main bell13.5tons.

The size of the minute hand Over4m long.It’s the size of two people79

on top of each other.

The sign of England It is famous all over the world and the travelers never forget to listen to the Ding Dong songs every80.

任务1:阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)

61.62.63.64.

65.66.67.68.

任务2:阅读短文(B),根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。

69.l_________the place where something happens,the position of something

70.o_________to provide something for someone

任务3:阅读短文(B),进行同义句转换,每空一词。

People can’t talk.At that time,they can’t go outside,either.

People can71__________talk72__________go outside at that time.

任务4:根据短文(B)内容回答问题。

73.Who opened Treetops Hotel in1932?

____________________________________________________.

74.When was the original structure burned down by African guerrillas?

____________________________________________________.

75.What can people do in the rooms of the new Treetops Hotel?

____________________________________________________.

任务5:根据短文(C)内容完成表格,每空一词。

76.__________77.__________78.__________79.__________80.__________

六、书面表达

假如你是张平,你的朋友Jack来信询问你们以“Environmental Protection”为主题的“清扫日”的情况,请你给他写封回信,介绍有关情况,并说说如何保护环境。

写作要点:

1.最近忙于各种活动。

2.本次“清扫日”情况。

(1)时间:上周五下午。

(2)参加人员:全校师生。

(3)活动内容:打扫教室、帮助老师打扫办公室以及在操场捡垃圾。

3.请就在日常生活中如何保护环境给他提出至少两点建议。

写作要求:

1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。

3.字迹工整,语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

4.字数不少于80词。

Dear Jack,

How are you doing?_____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes.

Yours,

Zhang Ping

月考参考答案

1-20 BBBBC, BBCBB, AACCC, CCCBA

21-30 ACBBA, BAACB

31-50 ACCBC, BBABA, CBBCA, AEBCD

51-56 CGAED

56-60 how spending with better left

61-68 Usually reporter growing could famous discovery said By the end of

69-72 location offer neither nor

73 Eric Sherbrooke Walker

74 In 1954

75 People can watch the local wildlife and take photos of the wildlife in the rooms of the new Treetops Hotel/there

76-80 Introduction bank weight standing quarter

辽宁沈阳市第二中学物理第十章 静电场中的能量精选测试卷专题练习

辽宁沈阳市第二中学物理第十章 静电场中的能量精选测试卷专题练习 一、第十章 静电场中的能量选择题易错题培优(难) 1.在真空中有水平放置的两个平行、正对金属平板,板长为l ,两板间距离为d ,在两极板间加一交变电压如图乙,质量为m ,电荷量为e 的电子以速度v 0 (v 0接近光速的1/20)从两极板左端中点沿水平方向连续不断地射入两平行板之间.若电子经过两极板间的时间相比交变电流的周期可忽略不计,不考虑电子间的相互作用和相对论效应,则( ) A .当U m <22 2 md v el 时,所有电子都能从极板的右端射出 B .当U m >22 2 md v el 时,将没有电子能从极板的右端射出 C .当22 2 2m md v U el =时,有电子从极板右端射出的时间与无电子从极板右端射出的时间之 比为1:2 D .当22 2 2m md v U el = 时,有电子从极板右端射出的时间与无电子从极板右端射出的时间之比为12【答案】A 【解析】 A 、 B 、当由电子恰好飞出极板时有:l =v 0t , 2 122d at =,m eU a md =由此求出:22 2 m md v U el = ,当电压大于该最大值时电子不能飞出,故A 正确,B 错误;C 、当2222m md v U el = ,一个周期内有12的时间电压低于临界电压22 2 md v el ,因此有电子从极板右端射出的时间与无电子从极板右端射出的时间之比为1:1,故C 错误,D 、若 22 2 2m md v U el = ,有电子从极板右端射出的时间与无电子从极板右端射出的时间之比为21 121 =-,则D 选项错误.故选A . 【点睛】该题考查了带电粒子的类平抛运动,和平抛运动具有相同规律,因此熟练掌握平抛运动规律是解决这类问题的关键. 2.如图所示,真空中有一个边长为L 的正方体,正方体的两个顶点M 、N 处分别放置电荷

黑龙江省哈尔滨市 虹桥中学 2020 9月 月考 九年级上 英语(含答案)

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