英语六级翻译热点话题:北京胡同
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Exploring the Hutongs of Beijing: A JourneyThrough HistoryNestled in the heart of Beijing, China's capital, lie the hutongs—narrow, winding passageways that offer a glimpse into the city's rich historical and cultural heritage. These narrow lanes, often flanked by traditional quadrangle courtyards, are a testament to Beijing's deep-rooted history, spanning centuries.Walking through a hutong is like stepping into a time machine, transporting one back to the city's ancient past. The cobblestone paths, the weathered brick walls, and the occasional creaking of doors opening and closing create a unique ambiance that is both calming and captivating. It's as if the hustle and bustle of modern Beijing fades away, replaced by a slower, more serene pace of life.The hutongs are not just physical spaces; they are repositories of historical memories and cultural traditions. Each hutong has its own unique story, often centered around the families who have lived there for generations. These families, many of whom are descendants of the city'soriginal inhabitants, have preserved their ancestors' way of life, including their customs, traditions, and crafts. One of the most enchanting aspects of the hutongs is their architecture. The quadrangle courtyards, with their intricate carvings and beautiful landscapes, are a testament to the skilled craftsmanship of Beijing's artisans. These courtyards, often surrounded by tall walls, offer a serene and peaceful environment, a far cry from the bustling streets outside.Despite their age and historical significance, the hutongs are not static museums. They are still vibrant communities, filled with the sounds of children playing, the smell of cooking food, and the warmth of neighborly interactions. Modern conveniences like cell phones and the internet are slowly creeping into these communities, but the spirit of tradition and community remains strong.Visiting the hutongs is not just about seeing the past; it's about experiencing it. It's about feeling the texture of the cobblestone paths, smelling the scent of incense wafting from nearby temples, and hearing the stories of the locals who have grown up in these lanes. It's an immersiveexperience that allows one to connect with Beijing's rich history and culture in a deeply personal way.In conclusion, the hutongs of Beijing are not just places; they are living testimonies to the city's rich history and culture. Visiting them is like stepping into a time machine, allowing one to experience Beijing's past while still being immersed in its present. It's an experience that is both enlightening and enchanting, making it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture.**探索北京的胡同:穿越历史的旅程**在北京,中国的首都的心脏地带,隐藏着胡同——这些狭窄而曲折的小道,让人一窥这座城市丰富而深厚的历史文化遗产。
2018-英语六级翻译训练附答案-范文word版本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==英语六级翻译训练附答案请将下面这段话翻译成英文:人们说,真正的北京文化是胡同(hutong)和四合院(quadrangle courtyard)文化。
它们比髙楼大吸引的海内外游客更多。
现在,胡同已经成为北京文化的代表,因此对于想了解当地的历史文化的人来说,胡同是首选。
胡同是蒙古词,意思是“水井”。
在元朝,蒙古人髙度重视水,所以几乎每一个城市社区都围绕一口井设计。
直到今天,人们仍然可以在胡同中找到枯井。
每条小巷中都有故亊。
在古代,它们的名宇是口口相传的,胡同里没有路标(signpost)。
直到明、清两代,胡同的名字才逐渐被书写下来。
参考翻译:People say that the real culture of Beijing is the culture of hutong and quadrangle courtyards.They attract more tourists from home and abroad than the high-rise buildings and large mansions.Nowhutongs have become representatives of Beijing's culture; thus it is the first choice for people who would like to learn about the local history and culture.Hutong is a Mongolian word meaning “well”.Inthe Yuan Dynasty, Mongolians attached great importance to water, so almost every community in the city was designed around a well.Until now, one can still find dry wells in hutongs. Where there is such a lane, there is a story.In ancient times,the names of them were passed from mouth to mouth among people; there were no signposts inhutongs.It was not until the Ming and Qing Dynasties that the namesof hutongs were written down gradually.翻译讲解:1.四合院:可译为quadrangle courtyard,也可以用courtyard house或者courtyard表达。
有关写北京胡同的英语作文I live in Beijing, and one of my favorite things to do is to wander around the old hutongs. These narrow alleyways are filled with traditional courtyard homes, bustling with life and history. It's like stepping back in time to a Beijing that existed long before the skyscrapers and modern buildings took over the city.The hutongs are a maze of narrow streets and alleyways, and it's easy to get lost in their labyrinth. But that's part of the fun – you never know what you'll stumble upon around the next corner. It could be a tiny hole-in-the-wall restaurant serving up the best dumplings in the city, or a hidden courtyard garden where locals gather to play mahjong and chat.One of the things I love most about the hutongs is the sense of community. People here have lived side by side for generations, and there's a real sense of camaraderie among the residents. You'll often see neighbors chatting in thestreets, children playing together, and elderly residents sitting outside their homes, watching the world go by.Despite the traditional feel of the hutongs, they'renot stuck in the past. Many of the old courtyard homes have been renovated and turned into trendy boutiques, hip cafes, and art galleries. It's a wonderful mix of old and new, where you can sip a latte in a centuries-old courtyard or browse for antiques in a modern, minimalist storefront.The hutongs are also home to some of the city's best street food. From sizzling kebabs to steaming bowls of noodles, there's no shortage of delicious snacks to try.And the best part is, you can enjoy your meal while sitting on a tiny stool in the middle of the bustling alley, surrounded by the sights, sounds, and smells of old Beijing.As the city continues to modernize and grow, thehutongs are under threat of being demolished to make wayfor new developments. It's a sad reality, but there are efforts to preserve these historic neighborhoods andprotect them from disappearing. I hope that the uniquecharm and character of the hutongs will continue to thrive for generations to come.。
有关写北京胡同的英语作文Beijing's hutongs are narrow alleyways that are full of history and charm. Walking through them, you can feel the sense of community and tradition that has been preservedfor centuries.The architecture of the hutongs is unique, with traditional courtyard houses that are interconnected by narrow lanes. The grey bricks and tiled roofs give the area a timeless feel, and you can't help but be drawn in by the beauty of it all.As you wander through the hutongs, you'll come across small shops and vendors selling all kinds of goods, from traditional handicrafts to delicious street food. It's a great place to immerse yourself in the local culture and maybe even pick up a few souvenirs.One of the best things about the hutongs is the sense of community that you feel as you walk through them. Peopleare always out and about, chatting with their neighbors or simply enjoying the sunshine. It's a refreshing change from the hustle and bustle of the city.Despite the modernization of Beijing, the hutongs have managed to retain their old-world charm. It's a place where you can escape the fast pace of city life and take a step back in time. It's no wonder that they are such a popular destination for both locals and tourists alike.In conclusion, Beijing's hutongs are a must-see for anyone visiting the city. They offer a unique glimpse into the history and culture of Beijing, and provide a welcome respite from the chaos of urban life. So be sure to take some time to explore these charming alleyways and soak up the rich atmosphere that they have to offer.。
向外国人介绍北京胡同的英语作文Beijing's Hutongs: A Glimpse into the Heart of the Ancient CapitalBeijing, the bustling capital of China, is a city where modern skyscrapers coexist with historical relics. Amidst the rapid development, the city's heart beats in its ancient alleyways known as "hutongs." These narrow lanes are more than just streets; they are a living testament to the city's rich cultural heritage.Hutongs originated during the Yuan Dynasty and flourished during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. They were once the primary residential areas for the common people in Beijing. Traditionally, hutongs are lined with siheyuan, a type of courtyard house that is central to Beijing's architectural identity. These houses are designed around a central courtyard, providing a sense of communal living and privacy.Walking through a hutong is like stepping back in time. The walls are adorned with murals depicting scenes from daily life, and the air is filled with the sounds of bicycle bells and friendly chatter. Locals can often be seen playing chess under the shade of old trees or engaging in lively banter with neighbors.Each hutong has its own unique character and history. Some are lined with traditional shops selling snacks, tea,and handicrafts, while others are home to small art galleries and cafes. The alleyways are a labyrinth of stories waiting to be discovered, from the tales of emperors and scholars to the everyday lives of the people who have called these lanes home for generations.Despite the encroachment of modernity, efforts are being made to preserve and revitalize the hutongs. Many have been transformed into cultural spaces, where visitors can experience traditional Beijing life, sample local cuisine, and participate in workshops on crafts such as paper-cutting and calligraphy.In conclusion, the hutongs of Beijing are more than just a part of the city's infrastructure; they are the soul of Beijing. They offer a window into the past and a connection to the traditions that continue to shape the city's identity. For anyone seeking to understand the true essence of Beijing, a visit to its hutongs is an experience not to be missed.。
向美国人介绍北京胡同的英语作文全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Introduction to Beijing Hutongs for AmericansBeijing, the capital city of China, is a place rich in history, culture, and tradition. Among its many attractions, one of the most interesting and unique aspects of the city is its traditional alleyways known as hutongs. These narrow and winding lanes are a testament to the ancient history of Beijing and provide a glimpse into the daily life of its residents. For Americans visiting Beijing, exploring the hutongs is an essential experience that showcases the charm and character of the city.Hutongs are traditional residential neighborhoods that have been a part of Beijing's landscape for centuries. The term "hutong" refers to the narrow alleys formed by closely packed courtyard houses, which are typically built in a rectangular shape around a central courtyard. These hutongs were once the primary form of housing in Beijing and provided a sense of community and shared living amongst its residents.Walking through the hutongs, visitors can witness traditional architecture, intricate courtyard designs, and a mix of old and new structures. Many of these hutongs have been well-preserved to maintain their historical significance, while others have been renovated to accommodate modern amenities. Whether it's exploring the bustling commercial hutongs with shops and markets, or wandering through the quieter residential hutongs lined with homes and gardens, each alleyway has its own unique charm and character.One of the best ways to experience the hutongs is by taking a guided tour or joining a cycling tour to explore the narrow lanes and hidden gems of Beijing. These tours offer visitors the opportunity to interact with local residents, visit traditional courtyard homes, and learn about the history and culture of the hutongs. Additionally, visitors can partake in hands-on activities such as traditional calligraphy, paper cutting, or dumpling making to immerse themselves in the local culture.In addition to residential areas, the hutongs are also home to a variety of shops, restaurants, and teahouses that offer a glimpse into Beijing's culinary and cultural scene. From traditional Beijing snacks like jianbing (savory crepes) and douzhi (fermented mung bean milk) to modern cafes and boutiqueshops, the hutongs are a treasure trove of gastronomic delights waiting to be explored.Overall, the hutongs of Beijing offer a fascinating blend of history, culture, and tradition that captivate the hearts of visitors from around the world. For Americans looking to experience the authentic charm of Beijing and delve into its rich heritage, a visit to the hutongs is an essential part of their travel itinerary. So come, wander through the maze of narrow lanes, soak in the sights and sounds of local life, and unlock the secrets of Beijing's ancient alleyways.您对这篇文章满意吗?篇2Introducing Beijing Hutongs to AmericansBeijing, the capital city of China, is a bustling metropolis with a rich history and culture. One of the most iconic features of Beijing is its traditional Hutongs, narrow alleyways lined with courtyard homes that have been around for centuries. In this essay, I will introduce Beijing Hutongs to Americans and provide a glimpse into the unique charm and history of these traditional neighborhoods.Hutongs are a key part of Beijing's architectural heritage and date back to the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368). These narrowalleyways were originally built to accommodate the increasing population in the city and served as a residential area for locals. Today, many of these Hutongs have been preserved as a cultural heritage site, offering visitors a glimpse into old Beijing.Walking through the Hutongs, one can see rows of traditional courtyard homes, known as Siheyuan, with their intricate wooden doors and brick walls. These homes are usually arranged in a square shape around a central courtyard, creating a peaceful and secluded space in the midst of the bustling city. Many Hutongs also have hidden gems such as old temples, historic sites, and traditional markets, offering a glimpse into the daily lives of Beijing residents.In addition to their architectural significance, Hutongs also play a crucial role in preserving Beijing's traditional way of life. Residents of the Hutongs often gather in communal courtyards to socialize, play games, and celebrate festivals. These tight-knit communities have a strong sense of camaraderie and often come together to help each other in times of need.Moreover, Hutongs are also home to a variety of traditional Chinese crafts and arts, such as calligraphy, paper cutting, and Beijing opera. Visitors can explore local workshops and galleriesto learn more about these ancient arts and even try their hand at creating their own masterpieces.For Americans visiting Beijing, exploring the Hutongs can be a unique and immersive experience. Walking through the narrow alleyways, tasting local delicacies, and interacting with friendly residents can offer a glimpse into the heart and soul of old Beijing. Whether it's admiring the historic architecture, learning about traditional crafts, or simply soaking in the vibrant atmosphere, a visit to the Hutongs is sure to leave a lasting impression on any traveler.In conclusion, Beijing Hutongs are a treasure trove of history, culture, and tradition that offers a glimpse into the soul of the city. From their ancient courtyard homes to their tight-knit communities, Hutongs embody the essence of old Beijing and provide a unique window into China's rich heritage. So, the next time you visit Beijing, don't forget to wander through the winding alleys of the Hutongs and immerse yourself in the beauty and charm of this historic neighborhood.篇3Title: Introducing Beijing Hutongs to AmericansBeijing, the capital city of China, is known for its rich history, ancient architecture, and unique culture. One of the most iconic features of Beijing is its traditional alleyways, known as hutongs. These narrow lanes are full of history and culture, and offer a fascinating glimpse into the past.Hutongs are traditional residential areas in Beijing, dating back to the Yuan Dynasty (13th century). These lanes are formed by rows of siheyuan, traditional courtyard houses, which are interconnected by narrow alleyways. The layout of hutongs reflects the traditional Chinese concept of harmony between humans and nature, with courtyard houses arranged around a central courtyard.Walking through the hutongs of Beijing is like stepping back in time. The narrow alleyways are filled with traditional architecture, wooden doorways, and tiled roofs. The atmosphere is serene and peaceful, in stark contrast to the bustling city that lies just outside the hutong walls. Residents can be seen going about their daily lives, drying laundry, cooking meals, and greeting neighbors.Hutongs are not just a remnant of the past; they are a living part of Beijing's cultural heritage. Many hutongs have been preserved and renovated, offering visitors a chance toexperience traditional Chinese architecture and culture. Visitors can explore the narrow lanes on foot, or hop on a rickshaw for a guided tour.In addition to residential homes, hutongs are also home to a variety of shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions. Visitors can sample traditional Beijing snacks, shop for souvenirs, or take part in a traditional Chinese tea ceremony. There are also museums and galleries dedicated to preserving the history and culture of hutongs.One of the most famous hutongs in Beijing is Nanluoguxiang, which is located near the Drum and Bell Towers. This hutong has been preserved and renovated, and is now a popular tourist destination. Visitors can stroll along the cobblestone lanes, admire the traditional architecture, and sample local delicacies.Overall, hutongs are an essential part of Beijing's cultural heritage and offer a unique glimpse into the city's past.Visitors to Beijing should not miss the opportunity to explore these historic alleyways, and learn more about traditional Chinese culture and architecture. Whether you are a history buff, a foodie, or simply curious about the world, Beijing's hutongs have something to offer everyone. So next time you visit Beijing, be sure to take astroll through the narrow lanes of the hutongs. You won't be disappointed!。
北京胡同英语作文 Beijing Hutong A Glimpse into the City's History and Culture。
Beijing, the capital of China, is a city steeped in history and culture. One of the most fascinating aspects of the city is its hutongs, or narrow alleyways, which offer a glimpse into the city's past. These hutongs are an integral part of Beijing's cultural heritage and are a must-see for anyone visiting the city.
Hutongs are narrow alleyways that run through the heart of Beijing's old neighborhoods. They are lined with traditional courtyard houses, or siheyuan, which were once the homes of Beijing's elite. These houses are built around a central courtyard and are surrounded by high walls, which provide privacy and protection from the elements.
Walking through the hutongs is like taking a step back in time. The narrow alleyways are bustling with activity, with vendors selling street food, children playing games, and locals going about their daily lives. The siheyuan are also open to the public, and visitors can explore the courtyards and learn about the history of the houses and their former residents.
北京胡同英文导游词3篇北京胡同名字的成因,不外乎这么几个:以寺庙命名的,以衙署、官府机构命名的,以工地工场命名的,以府第、人名命名的,以市场命名的等等。
下面是店铺为大家带来的北京胡同英文导游词,希望可以帮助大家。
北京胡同英文导游词范文1:Good morning, ladies and gentlemen:Welcome to Beijing, welcome you to participate in the hutong. My name is xx, you can call me Grace. Since I was young, I grew up in the hutongs. Today I will take you to visit here, if you have any question, I will do my best to give you a satisfactory answer, make your hutong tour pleasant and memorable.First of all, I will start with the word "hutong". Experts believe that the word "hutong" is derived from the Mongolian language, meaning "well". In ancient times people living and gathered around the well, so the meaning of the word "hutong" should be "in the people's life. Another explanation is that during the yuan dynasty (13th century), residential area is divided into several regions, areas between the aisles for residents. Another effect of the corridor has been isolated fire. In the Mongolian language, the corridor called hutong. Whatever its exact meaning, one thing is for sure, hutong in Beijing is the first time in the yuan dynasty.In the 13th century, a Mongolian tribes in the north is becoming more and more powerful. Under the leadership of the tribal leader genghis khan, they occupied the rulers of nations - Beijing. In A.D. 1271, genghis khan's grandson Kublai Khan established the yuan dynasty, made in Beijing in 1272 countries. Unfortunately city was completely destroyed in the war, thereforehad to be built. In ancient times, built buildings and roads need symmetrical, so they must find a center, according to the city's center building, the design of the whole city is like a checkerboard. About to build more than 50 residential area, residential area between the road and hutongs connect. At the time, road, street, alley has a clear concept. 37 meters wide road, streets of 18 meters wide, hutong is 9 meters wide.Today, we see most of the hutongs are the Ming and qing dynasties, no one can say exactly how many hutong in Beijing. But one thing is clear, if connect each hutong, a total length more than the famous Great Wall. Speak more clearly, equivalent to build a highway from Seattle to Boston, it's across the continental United States! Today you can find different shape, length, and the direction of the hutong. The shortest hutong is only 10 meters long, the narrowest hutong just 40 cm wide, that is to say, like I need to walk sideways to figure through the hutongs, also some hutongs have more than 20.With the growth of the population, some old hutongs, replaced by the springing up of high-rise buildings. Today, I am very glad to take you to well preserved hutong tour, believe it will make you to a typical Chinese residents have a deeper understanding of life. Ok, go!When we entered the alley, you may find almost all of the walls and brick are grey. In fact, behind the wall is the home of the residents, we call it the "siheyuan". Which is a rectangle around the walls of the four rooms, each room door toward the courtyard. In the past, a courtyard only belongs to a family, but now with the growth of the population, most of the courtyard four to ten families.We can only see in the hutong courtyard gate. The ancientChinese people don't want there to be a stranger to bother, so from the appearance of the door can see the identity and status of the owner. The door, for example, tall and big, the door has brick decorated eaves. Carefully look at its design, Li Zihua and bamboo, which means that the owner was serve the emperor of the nobles. Look next to the door, and there is a lion pattern, suggesting that once lived here attache. Interesting, isn't it?Let's take a look at the door, almost every door has a bar, do you remember we saw in the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace is also the same bar? The effect is a exorcism asylum. Folklore imp is very short, they are not able to skip the steps of high, so set the crossbar.It treats two against the crossbar stone pillow, have the effect of reinforcement on its gates. Similarly, it also has a decorative role. The two stone drum stone, like drum has a lion on top of it, in the front with two mouth containing copper bat around. In China, people like bats very much, because it's pronunciation is the same as the blessing of blessings, and use it to make adornment to be able to bring good luck for you. Some pillow door is a rectangle, they are after drum stones. They are the product of nearly 100 years, generally appeared at the door of the small and medium-sized siheyuan, usually decorated with flowers and god.In the past, the traffic is not developed like now, street vendors play an important role in the hutongs, between them in hutong, selling all kinds of goods or provide services. People can distinguish from different cries of what they want to sell or provide what kind of service. They sell food is mainly a pancake, millet congee, Fried fruit, and Fried dough sticks and some vegetables. The barber does not Shouting, he only need to takea haircut tools completes the labor of duty. In the present, but here is modern life atmosphere, is hard to hear the ringing cries of old Beijing.Over there sat a group of people, you know what are they doing? They were building the new Great Wall! They are using the latest brick - mahjong tiles. It is a very popular pastime, especially in the retired old people.You may want to ask, why some old people wear red band? Their neighborhood volunteers, they think it is their duty. If you think they are too old to work rather than their armbands, you'd be wrong. Because of these lovely old man, the region will be peaceful and safe environment.The biggest charm of hutong life is friendly exchanges between people. The children grew up together, like a family. Therefore, Chinese government intends to protect this area without government approval, shall not dismantle sloshing in this region, maintain this precious heritage for our children and grandchildren.Time really fast! Today we're going to end in the travel. You must have learned that many of our traditional way of life and the housing situation, I hope you not only view, and learn more about hutong culture and people here. If one day you visit again, I will invite you to my home.Thank you all! Hope you enjoy the rest of the trip to China! 北京胡同英文导游词范文2:Imagination of hutong in Beijing, is a quiet, clean, harmonious and peaceful. When I enter the hutong neighborhoods, sitting on the human tricycles, accompanied by the bell, shuttle less in the courtyard of neat feeling.My trip to Beijing hutong from pipe smoke byway started theearliest Beijing hutongs, but no impression of shadow. In addition to the old, bumpy and full of mud green flag to prove its history, on both sides of the house is a bit can't see the years vicissitudes of life. House is trying to keep the style of of primitive simplicity, but seem very uncomfortable. Who lives with shops, mixed with underwear hanging on the street without cover, buzzing flies unbridled ground playing the rubbish in the corner.Through the pipe of diagonal into hutong neighborhoods, slowly to find a little feeling. The afternoon sun on a few sparse poplar tree in the alley, and from leaking in leaf gap between, on the ground to form the dappled light and shadow, birds and cicadas seems to break the silence, silence silent. Away from the downtown of hutong, a peaceful, as if every other city. Without a map, only know that all the hutongs out "through", also no matter so much, go blind. And so, hutong tour pleasantly surprised unceasingly, full of fun. , for example, two turn son, encountered the drum tower, and walk, a while after the sultry swaying willow Yin was the palace, is the big corrupt official and arsenic home garden. And the 13 middle school in Beijing, is the tao baylor ye palace. Hey! In one hundred old buildings learning modern scientific and cultural knowledge, probably see a new world. The school, will be a combination of classical and modern perfectly. Turn seven took, hit the mei lanfang's former residence. This is a standard siheyuan, is rich to live within the range of a spacious house. The siheyun of now see on television, share, is also home to a few few single-family house. aWalking in the alley, see the houses are painted on both sides of the road, the green paint, green paint falls off in some places, revealing the mottled walls. Buy a pile of hutong postcards all the ruins, the roof long weeds, parked at the gate of broken bicycle;Vendors carry a burden, shaved teacher carrying carrying pole with its load, a knife of pushing the car, Shouting a lane. Hutong in summer is cool, winter? The wind through the alleys, snow, blocking the road to sell carbon labored to pull tricycle difficult along...Yes, Beijing's hutong is ailing. A history of coagulation, in one hundred the capital of the humanities, thus being a little eating into high-rise buildings. Many people always called for, Shouting: "put some hutongs left to future generations," the idea is good, but for those three generations the petty townsfolk and ordinary people, old and young in a room, in order to keep hutongs and crowded in a small room, it is not fair. Now hutongs, some really has been broken, and only those who deliberately protection of cultural relics are beautiful, the other only in front of the fuzzy stone, lost the edges of the board and the towering old trees recording the hutong's prosperous. And all this, it is necessary to be replaced by a modern things, because things are growing.My hutong tour will be at the end, I walked into a halal Beijing snack bar, choose the opening on the seat, smelling the aroma of Fried cake, steamed stuffed bun, through the be born glass looked at the street. The lights on, hutong courtyard raised smoke, children playing by his mother calling home for dinner. And I look around the store, the edge of the square table is diners. From the human face, I can't see the tall building is yearning, also can not read and attachment to the hutong, perhaps in hutong life has become a historical inertia, or perhaps, they change from the bottom of my heart quietly looking forward to...北京胡同英文导游词范文3:The alley ways of Beijing a dime a dozen, had eight hutongs world-famous. Because in those days, there was a tobaccoLiuHang pronoun. "Eight hutongs" at the top of west pearl street, north of cycas, south of diagonal. "Eight" is refers to, the area at least 15 hutongs of old Beijing "red light district". Recognized as one of the eight hutongs are: best suitable hutong, rouge hutong, Han Gutan (now known as Korea's hutong), shanxi lane, stone hutong, Wang Guangfu diagonal (now known as palm diagonal), zhujiajian hutong, lee shamao hutong (now known as hutong, small hutong) energetically. In the alley outside of the eight lanes, also there are nearly hundred size brothels. Just then, the eight hutongs brothels are second-class, more prostitutes "class" is more high, so it is so famous. Eight hutongs in the past hundred along the hutongs, rouge hutong, Han Gutan, shaanxi lane, focus on the first class brothel; Stone hutong with numerous "teahouse", second class brothel; Wang Guangfu byway, zhujiajian hutong, lee shamao hutong, many scattered third-class brothels.Yi yuan, such as the golden flower to live in is now a shanxi lane hotel; Small class of cloud, impatiens lived is now a painting; CAI and small impatiens double habitat of cherry byway 11 building, now a long palace hotel...Eight hutongs, not "red light district" at the beginning, but besides the location of the troupe. The qing dynasty, a policy of "flag of the people points city", the eight banners lived in the inner city of Beijing, han people moved to the front door. Eight hutongs are initially offer vocational school choice in residence, hotels are the properties of the outdoor playhouses concentrated in dashilan, actors have been selected in the dashilan, xinhua street, east to the south of the eight hutongs. "When HuiBan besides just staying at the eight hutongs Han Gutan, best suitable hutong area, then four xi, the stage of spring up one afteranother in Beijing troupe, best suitable at eight hutongs hutongs, shanxi lane and li3 tie3 turn byway. So the old Beijing has a saying: the way to the tiger to mountain, singing opera from the shun, Han Gutan. Visible eight hutongs and drama activities."" xianggong" is developed by drama activity. The characteristics of the qing dynasty is very special, the forbidden SuChang and brothel origin, liyuan pederasty daxing, find '" xianggong "' became the vogue of the upper class, slowly developed into a same-sex love relationship to each other." "Xianggong", "is the male prostitutes, the ancient called" rabbit ", "small singing", or "little sexual abuse", there are also called "small hands", later said, "like the gu", that is like a girl's meaning, then a homonym for "" xianggong". "some even have" first lady "in the title.In the late qing and early republic, brothels are mainly concentrated in the front door avenue, because here are near the inner city, officials out of the city, and enjoy more convenient; Second, there is the railway station, distributes the passengers; Three is the front door avenue is a famous business street, quite busy; Four is in this area is the concentrated outdoor playhouses, teahouse, restaurant, eat, drink, and be merry, form an organic whole., according to a statistics of the 30 s "eight big hutong" was registered on the business of the brothel amounted to 117, prostitutes, more than 750 people, this is just a formal "quotation", not "prostitutes" and "were observed.Old Beijing prostitutes are divided into "the class" and "north" class two kinds, in general, "south class" prostitute is mainly women in jiangnan area, some high level, not only the color, and talented. The prostitute accompany many dignitaries,such as the national capital famous prostitute "golden flower, small impatiens, etc. "The class" prostitute is given priority to with Yellow River north of woman, looks good, but some poor literacy. "Eight hutongs" prostitutes in the majority with "south" class, so much for one, second-class brothels. And in other parts of the brothel, most is the "north". At that time, many high rank and doing business in the capital city is from the south, as a result, "the eight hutongs" as the border of the dignitaries frequented.。
CET-6翻译训练题--中国文化篇(1)原文:北京有无数的胡同(hutong)。
平民百姓在胡同里的生活给古都北京带来了无穷的魅力。
北京的胡同不仅仅是平民百姓的生活环境,而且还是一门建筑艺术。
通常,胡同内有一个大杂院,房间够4到10个家庭的差不多20 口人住。
所以,胡同里的生活充满了友善和人情味。
如今,随着社会和经济的飞速发展,很多胡同被新的高楼大厦所取代。
但愿胡同可以保留下来。
参考答案:In Beijing, there are numerous hutongs. The life of common people in hutongs brings endless charm to the ancient capital, Beijing. The hutong in Beijing is not only the living environment of common people but also a kind of architecture. Usually, there is a courtyard complex inside hutong, with rooms shared by 4 to 10 families of about 20 people. Therefore, life in hutongs is full of friendliness and genuine humanity. Nowadays, with rapid social and economic development, many hutongs are replaced by new tall buildings. I hope hutongs can be preserved.难点精析:1.带来了无穷的魅力:翻译为bring endless charm to。
2.汉语习惯于用并列的散句或短语来表达一个语境,而英文习惯上用整句表述,句内不太重要的信息会用介词短语或从句来补充说明,如本段中“胡同内有一个大杂院,房间够4到10个家庭的差不多20口人住”是:两个并列关系的汉语短句,翻译成英文时可将第二句用with介词结构表达出来,起补充说明的作用。
向美国人介绍北京胡同的英语作文全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Exploring Beijing HutongsHi there! My name is Lily, and I want to tell you all about Beijing Hutongs. Hutongs are narrow, traditional alleys in Beijing, the capital city of China. They are like a maze, with lots of twists and turns, and they are super fun to explore!Beijing Hutongs are really old, some of them are more than 700 years old! That's even older than my grandparents! They have a special charm and are a window into the history and culture of Beijing. When you walk through the Hutongs, you can see traditional courtyard houses called Siheyuan. They have beautiful red gates and gray bricks, and they look so cool!One of the best things about Hutongs is that they are full of life. You can see people playing games, riding their bikes, and even flying kites! It's like a big playground for everyone. You can also find small shops and local restaurants in the Hutongs. They sell yummy street food like Beijing pancakes and sugar-coated haws. They are so tasty!I love exploring the Hutongs with my friends. Sometimes we rent bicycles and ride through the narrow alleys. It feels like an adventure! We also like to visit the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower, which are famous landmarks in Beijing. From the top, you can see the whole city and all the Hutongs stretching out like a spiderweb. It's really amazing!In the Hutongs, you can also find traditional Chinese arts and crafts. I once visited a place where they make beautifulhand-painted fans. The artists were so talented! They showed us how to paint our own fans, and I made one with pretty flowers and birds. It's now hanging in my room, reminding me of the fun time I had in the Hutongs.Beijing Hutongs are not only fun, but they are also important for preserving the history and culture of China. It's like stepping back in time and seeing how people lived long ago. Some Hutongs have been turned into museums, where you can learn about traditional Chinese customs and traditions. It's like going on a time-travel adventure!If you ever visit Beijing, don't forget to explore the Hutongs. They are a hidden treasure waiting to be discovered. You can learn so much and have a great time. Just remember to bringyour sense of adventure and curiosity. Who knows what surprises you may find around the next corner!So, that's all about Beijing Hutongs! I hope you enjoyed learning about them. Maybe one day, you can come and visit me, and we can explore the Hutongs together. It will be so much fun! See you soon!Love,LilyWord Count: 376 words篇2Exploring Beijing's HutongsHi there, everyone! Today, I want to tell you all about a special part of Beijing called the "Hutongs." I think you'll find them really interesting!Beijing is the capital city of China, and it has a lot of big buildings and busy streets. But hidden among all the tall buildings, there are these narrow lanes called Hutongs. They are like a maze of small streets that connect houses and neighborhoods.The word "Hutong" actually means "lane" in Chinese. These lanes are very old and have a lot of history. They have been around for hundreds of years and have seen many changes in Beijing.When you walk through the Hutongs, it feels like you are stepping back in time. You can see traditional Chinese houses called "Siheyuan" along the lanes. Siheyuan houses have a courtyard in the center, and the rooms are built around it. It's really cool to see how people used to live in old Beijing.There are many things to do and see in the Hutongs. One of my favorite things is to ride in a "rickshaw." It's like a small cart pulled by a bicycle. The rickshaw drivers take you on a tour of the Hutongs, and you can see all the interesting sights along the way. It's so much fun!You can also find lots of little shops and markets in the Hutongs. They sell all kinds of things like traditional crafts, clothes, and delicious street food. Don't forget to try some Beijing snacks like "jianbing" (a kind of pancake) or "baozi" (steamed buns). They are really yummy!Another thing that makes the Hutongs special is the sense of community. People in the Hutongs are very friendly and theyhelp each other. You might see neighbors chatting with each other or kids playing games together. It's like a big family!In recent years, the government has been working to preserve the Hutongs because they are an important part of Beijing's history and culture. They are also becoming popular with tourists from all over the world. So, if you ever visit Beijing, make sure to explore the Hutongs. You won't be disappointed!I hope you enjoyed learning about the Beijing Hutongs. They are a unique and wonderful place. Maybe one day, you can come and visit them for yourself. See you soon!Word count: 274 words篇3Exploring Beijing HutongsHi everyone! Today I want to tell you all about the amazing Beijing Hutongs. Hutongs are narrow streets or alleys that can be found in Beijing, the capital city of China. They are filled with history, culture, and lots of exciting things to see and do.Beijing Hutongs have been around for hundreds of years and they are an important part of the city's heritage. These traditional alleyways are made up of small, old-fashioned housescalled siheyuans. Siheyuans are courtyard homes with rooms surrounding a central courtyard. They are very different from the big skyscrapers and modern buildings you might see in other parts of Beijing.One of the best things about the Hutongs is that they are full of life and activity. As you walk through the narrow streets, you can see local residents going about their daily lives. You might see people playing traditional Chinese musical instruments, practicing Tai Chi, or even flying kites in the open spaces. It's like stepping back in time!Exploring the Hutongs is like going on an adventure. You can wander through the maze-like streets and discover hidden treasures along the way. There are small shops selling all sorts of interesting things, like handmade crafts, traditional clothes, and delicious street food. Don't forget to try some local snacks like Beijing-style fried dough twists or candied haws on a stick – they are absolutely delicious!One of the most famous Hutongs in Beijing is called Nanluoguxiang. It's a bustling street lined with shops, restaurants, and teahouses. It's a great place to shop for souvenirs, taste local delicacies, or just take a leisurely stroll. You can also rent a traditional rickshaw and have a fun ride aroundthe area. The rickshaw drivers can tell you all about the history and stories behind the Hutongs.If you're feeling adventurous, you can even visit the Drum Tower and Bell Tower, which are located near the Hutongs. These ancient towers were used to mark the time and make important announcements in the past. You can climb to the top of the towers and enjoy a panoramic view of the city. It's a great way to see just how vast and beautiful Beijing is.In conclusion, Beijing Hutongs are a unique and fascinating part of the city. They offer a glimpse into the rich history and culture of China. So, if you ever have the chance to visit Beijing, make sure to explore the Hutongs. You'll be amazed by the sights, sounds, and flavors that await you in these charming alleyways. Have a great adventure!Word Count: 351 wordsI hope you find this essay helpful and informative! If you have any more questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask.篇4Exploring Beijing HutongsHi everyone! Today, I want to tell you all about a fascinating place in Beijing called "Hutongs." Hutongs are narrow streets or alleys with traditional courtyard houses on both sides. They are like a maze of history and culture right in the heart of the city!In Beijing, Hutongs have a long history that can be traced back to hundreds of years ago. They were originally built during the Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties. Hutongs are unique to Beijing and have become an important part of its cultural heritage.When you walk through a Hutong, you'll feel like you've traveled back in time. The old gray-brick houses with black-tiled roofs give you a glimpse of ancient China. Some of these houses have been turned into museums, tea houses, or shops that sell traditional handicrafts, allowing us to experience the traditional way of life.One of the most exciting things about Hutongs is exploring the different activities happening there. You can see people playing Chinese chess, practicing Tai Chi, or flying kites. It's a lively and vibrant place where you can learn about Chinese traditions and customs.Another interesting aspect of Hutongs is the delicious food you can find there. Many small restaurants and food stalls offermouth-watering local dishes. You can try Beijing's famous "Jianbing," a savory pancake filled with eggs, vegetables, and sauce. Don't forget to taste the "Douzhir" as well, a traditional fermented drink that is both sweet and sour.Getting around in Hutongs is also an adventure. Since the streets are narrow, you can ride a rickshaw, which is a traditional Chinese vehicle pulled by a bicycle. It's a fun and unique way to explore the area and learn about its history from the rickshaw driver.In addition to the cultural significance, Hutongs are also an important part of Beijing's urban life. They provide a sense of community and closeness among the residents. People living in Hutongs often know each other well and have a strong bond, creating a warm and friendly atmosphere.However, Hutongs face challenges due to modernization and urban development. Many Hutongs have been demolished to make way for new buildings and roads. Fortunately, efforts are being made to preserve and protect the remaining Hutongs, recognizing their historical and cultural value.In conclusion, Hutongs are a treasure trove of history, culture, and traditions in Beijing. They offer a unique glimpse into the past and provide a wonderful opportunity for us to learnabout Chinese customs. So, if you ever visit Beijing, don't forget to explore the Hutongs and immerse yourself in their charm and beauty!I hope you enjoyed learning about Beijing Hutongs. Thank you for reading my essay!篇5Exploring Beijing HutongsHi there! Today, I want to tell you all about the fascinating Beijing Hutongs. My name is Lily, and I'm a primary school student from China. Let's take a journey together and discover the magic of these ancient alleyways!Beijing Hutongs are narrow streets or alleys that have been around for hundreds of years. They are like a maze, forming a unique part of Beijing's history and culture. The word "Hutong" comes from the Mongolian word "hottog," meaning "water well." In the past, Beijing had many water wells, and the surrounding neighborhoods were called Hutongs.I live in Beijing, and I love exploring the Hutongs with my friends and family. They are full of surprises and stories. As you walk through the Hutongs, you can see traditional courtyardhouses called "Siheyuan." These houses have a square or rectangular shape with rooms surrounding a courtyard in the center. It's like a little village inside a city!The Hutongs are not just houses; they are also a vibrant community. People live, work, and play here. You can see families sitting outside, chatting and playing games. Sometimes, you might even spot people practicing Tai Chi or playing traditional instruments. It's so cool to see how people live their everyday lives in the Hutongs.One of my favorite things about the Hutongs is the food. There are so many delicious treats to try! You can find street vendors selling yummy snacks like Beijing-style fried dough twists, candied hawthorns, and jianbing, a tasty Chinese pancake. The aroma of these foods fills the air, and it's impossible to resist their tempting flavors.As you explore deeper into the Hutongs, you might come across historic landmarks. One famous landmark is the Drum Tower. It's a tall and ancient building where drums were beaten in the past to announce the time. If you climb up to the top, you'll get a breathtaking view of the Hutongs and the city skyline.Another exciting place to visit is the Prince Gong's Mansion. It's a grand mansion with beautiful gardens and traditional architecture. You can learn about the life of the royal family and imagine what it was like to live in such a magnificent place.The Hutongs have a rich history that you can feel as you walk through them. Some Hutongs have been around for over 800 years! They witnessed the rise and fall of dynasties, the bustling trade of ancient times, and the changes that modernization brought to Beijing. It's like stepping back in time.Sadly, many Hutongs have been demolished to make way for modern buildings. But the good news is that efforts are being made to preserve and protect these precious cultural treasures. People are realizing the importance of the Hutongs and their contribution to Beijing's identity.Visiting the Beijing Hutongs is like entering a time machine. You can experience the old and the new, the traditional and the modern, all in one place. It's a journey that will leave you with unforgettable memories and a deeper understanding of Chinese history and culture.So, if you ever come to Beijing, don't forget to explore the Hutongs. They are waiting to share their secrets with you. Come and discover the wonders of Beijing's ancient alleyways!I hope you enjoyed learning about the Beijing Hutongs through my eyes. Thank you for joining me on this adventure!篇6Exploring Beijing HutongsHello everyone! Today, I want to tell you all about an amazing place in Beijing called "Hutongs." Hutongs are special neighborhoods in Beijing that have a lot of history and unique charm. Let's explore them together!First of all, what is a Hutong? Well, a Hutong is a type of narrow street or alleyway that is surrounded by traditional courtyard houses called "Siheyuan." These houses have beautiful red walls and gray-tiled roofs. Hutongs are like mazes with winding paths, and they are really fun to explore!Beijing has a long history, and Hutongs are a big part of that history. Some of these Hutongs are more than 800 years old! They were built during the time of the Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties. Walking through the Hutongs is like stepping back in time and experiencing ancient Beijing.One of the best things about Hutongs is the sense of community. People living in Hutongs are very friendly andwelcoming. You can often see neighbors chatting with each other in the courtyards or playing traditional games like Mahjong. The atmosphere is cozy and warm.There are many interesting things to see and do in the Hutongs. One of my favorite activities is riding a "Pedicab" or "Rickshaw" through the narrow streets. The drivers pedal the bicycles while you sit back and enjoy the ride. It's so much fun!You can also visit local shops and restaurants in the Hutongs. They sell all kinds of traditional Chinese handicrafts, likepaper-cuttings, clay figurines, and silk products. Don't forget to try some delicious Beijing snacks too, like "Zhajiangmian" (noodles with soybean paste) or "Baozi" (steamed stuffed buns).If you're interested in history, there are some famous Hutongs that you should visit. One of them is called "Nanluoguxiang." It's a bustling Hutong with lots of shops, cafes, and art galleries. Another popular one is "Yandaixiejie," famous for its antique stores and teahouses.In the winter, the Hutongs become even more magical. The roofs and streets get covered in a blanket of snow, and it looks like a fairytale land. People gather in courtyards to make dumplings and celebrate the Chinese New Year. It's a joyful and festive time!To sum up, Beijing Hutongs are a treasure trove of history, culture, and fun. They give you a glimpse into the traditional way of life in Beijing and allow you to experience the warmth of Chinese hospitality. So, if you ever visit Beijing, don't forget to explore the Hutongs and immerse yourself in their beauty and charm.I hope you enjoyed learning about Beijing Hutongs! Thank you for reading my essay.。
英语六级翻译热点话题:北京胡同
话题原文:
人们说,真正的北京文化是胡同(hutong)和四合院(quadrangle courtyard)文化。
它们比髙楼大吸引的海内外游客更多。
现在,胡同已经成为北京文化的代表,因此对于想了解当地的历史文化的人来说,胡同是首选。
胡同是蒙古词,意思是水井。
在元朝,蒙古人髙度重视水,所以几乎每一个城市社区都围绕一口井设计。
直到今天,人们仍然可以在胡同中找到枯井。
每条小巷中都有故亊。
在古代,它们的名宇是口口相传的,胡同里没有路标(signpost)。
直到明、清两代,胡同的名字才逐渐被书写下来。
参考翻译:
People say that the real culture of Beijing is the culture of hutong and quadrangle courtyards.They attract more tourists from home and abroad than the high-rise buildings and large mansions.Now hutongs have become represe ntatives of Beijing’s culture; thus it is the first choice for people who would like to learn about the local history and culture.Hutong is a Mongolian word meaning well.In the Yuan Dynasty, Mongolians attached great importance to water, so almost every community in the city was designed around a well.Until now, one can still find dry wells in
hutongs. Where there is such a lane, there is a story.In ancient times,the names of them were passed from mouth to mouth among people;there were no signposts in hutongs.It was not until the Ming and Qing Dynasties that the names of hutongs were written down gradually.
1.四合院:可译为quadrangle courtyard,也可以用courtyard house或者courtyard表达。
2.高楼大厦:此处可译为the high-rise buildings andlarge mansions,即高层建筑和大厦。
3.成为...的代表:可译为become representatives of。
4.首选:可译为first choice,而best choice则意为最佳选择。
5.高度重视:可译为attach great importance to。
其中importance也可以用much修饰。
6.每条小巷中都有故亊:可译为Where there is such a lane, there is a story.地道,又与众不同。