Lesson 4

借助语境推测词义1.Many debilities of old age, including loss of hearing, poor eyesight and diseases such asarthritis, can be treated medically.2.Unlike decisions which are made on the basis of mutual concerns, unilateral decisions can beunpopular because they are made by only one of the parties concerned.3.Burning the village to the ground, shooting all the villagers and plundering the area forvaluables, the rebel committed one of the most heinous acts of war.4.Digital photographs are in a format easy to manipulate and distribute, and the image can beseen on a small LCD screen at the back of digital cameras. One of the important elements in digital photography is the pixel number.5.Some books are anthologies, that is, a collection of works by a number of authors.6.Although there are some who believe that Esperanto, a recent man-made language with nohistory or literature, is the answer, it is obvious that a language we already have and use has a much better chance.7.The government gave money to people to help buy homes outside the cities. This system ofsubsidized housing caused many people to leave the urban areas.8.Before receiving a license to practice, a doctor must spend at least a year as an internworking in a hospital under the supervision of experienced physicians and surgeons.9.The two philosophical theories were incompatible: One acknowledged the existence of thefree will; the other denied it.10.Biomechanics ---- the application of engineering principle to the motion of human body ----stands at the heart of much of the work in training athletes.。

【导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的经典之作，它有着全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容及其全⾯的技能训练，为⼴⼤的英语学习者提供帮助！如果你也想学好英语，⼜怎能错过新概念英语？下⾯⽆忧考为您提供了相关内容，希望对您有所帮助！ 1、Why did Alf wanta white-collar job? These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. people whodo manual work = blue-collar workers people who do mental work = white-collar workers= people who work in offices for more money(far 副词⽤来加强语⽓= much) 2、People who work in offices are frequently referred to as "white-collar workers' for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. refer to...as = regard...as 把...看作为 -- I always referto him as bookworm(n.书呆⼦)for the simple reason = for 引导的原因状语从句 for the reason that 多⽤于正式⽂体，because 多⽤于⼝语中。

-- He is refer to as a book wormforthe simple reason that he spare no efforts reading. -- He wassend to prison for he could not payhisdebts. 3、Such is human nature,that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becomingwhite-collarworkers. human nature⼈ such...that... (that 引导同位语从句,进⼀步补充说明such 的基本内涵) -- His kindness was suchthat we will never forget him. =Such was his kindness that… (such 在句⾸要倒装) =He was so kind that we will never forgethim. -- Such is human nature that we want to get a lot of things free. 介词for表⽰⼀种⽬的 be willing to do sth =be ready to do sth⼼⽢情愿做 4、This can give rise to curious situations, as itdid in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as adustman for the Ellesmere Corporation. give rise to =(lead to v.导致,通向)(cause vt.引起, 惹起)(result in v.导致) -- Such conduct might give rise to misunderstandings. 这种⾏为会引起误解。

C．ou C．lla C．ckt C．u C．vie C．ou C．iu C．oo C．cer C．oa
选择填空 （ A ）1．My coat and umbrella ,please. A．my B．your C．I （ B ）2．—A: Here is my ticket． —B: __________. A．Thank. B．Thank you. C．Thank very much. （ B ）3．What’s this? ． A．It’s is a watch B．It’s a watch C．Yes，it is （ A ）4． a cloakroom? Yes it is． A．Is this B．This is C．It is． （ A ）5．Are you ? A．Number five B．Five Number C．five number
Sorry . Thank you. Please . Pardon?
1. You do something wrong. What do you say ? 2. Someone gives you something. How do you thank him or her ? 3. You don’t hear something. What do you say ? 4. Which word do you use when you ask for something ?
Answer the questions with Yes or No like the example. Is this your book? Is this your car ?
1. Is this 2. Is this 3. Is this 4. Is this 5. Is this your your your your your coat ? watch? school ? ticket ? book ?

新概念英语第三册Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs知识讲解重点：1、本课书重点词汇、句型2、词汇辨析:get married与be married；invent、discover、find与create3、关于“倍数”的表达；too.。

to.../so .。

that的表达等难点：worth的用法教学目标：1、能理解课文大意、掌握课文中重点词汇、句型2、能辨析相关近义词汇3、理解worth的用法、记住worth的用法误区教学过程:一、【生词、短语学习】double adj.两倍的，双重的manual adj.体力的（= physical adj.身体的，物质的）manual work 体力工作=physical workmental work 脑力工作例句:体力工作和脑力工作都需要能量。

有时脑力工作比体力劳动更消耗能量。

collar n.衣领white—collar adj.白领阶层的，脑力劳动者（those who do mental work）blue-collar adj蓝领阶级的，工人阶级的（those who do manual work）get hot under the collar 怒气冲天例句：He got hot under the collar when he knew that they laughed at him。

当他知道他们嘲笑他的时候,他怒气冲天.sacrifice vt。

牺牲，献出（to give up for good purpose)—- sacrifice one’s life for the country为国家献身——sacrifice time牺牲时间、贡献时间sacrifice n。

牺牲（-- make many sacrifices)即学即用：伟大的人往往不在意为别人贡献一切。

过去的牺牲使他赢得了别人的尊重.privilege n。