现代大学英语精读5 重点paraphrase+单词总结

现代大学英语精读5

第一课 where do we go from here?

Ⅰ解释词语

1.manhood (人格) the state of being a man

2.white lie(善意的谎言)harmless or trivial lie,i e , one told in order to

avoid hurting somebody

3.black sheep(害群之马)person regarded as a disgrace or a failure by

other members in his family or group

4.to upset(打败)to defeat

5.affirmation(证实)stating something as truth firmly and forcefully

6.to strain(竭尽全力)to make the greatest possible effort

7.off base(误认)mistaken

8.a want of(缺少)lack of

9.ringing cry(战斗口号)rallying call

Ⅱ英译英

1. It is not a easy job to educate those people who have been taught for

over centuries that they were inferior and of no importance to see that

they are humans the same as other people.

2. Just when black people break the mental shacles imposed on them by

white supremacists, if you really respect yourself, thinking that you are a

大学英语精读3的Paraphrase

㈡ 1. Yet, there was always in me…… somewhere else.

P However, I always felt that I should pay a visit to some other places.

2. I wandered the world through books.

P I learned many aspects of the world by reading books.

3.One poem committed to memory……in my mind.

P I still remember one poem I learned in grade school.

4.Perhaps only a truly discontented child……as I was.

P Perhaps only a child who is truly dissatisfied with the reality can be attracted by books as I

was.

5.Perhaps restlessness is a necessary corollary of devoted literacy.

P Perhaps if a person really devotes himself or herself to reading and writing, he or she is

bound to be restless.

6.by the lure of what……normal childhood.

P by the power of attracting which was an instinctive and normal thing to any child at my age

现代大学英语精读5_课后答案

lesson1

词汇

1.manhood:thestateofbeinghuman

2.怀特莉：有害或琐碎的谎言，尤其是为了避免伤害的谎言。

3.blacksheep：personregardedasadisgraceorafailurebyothermembersofhisfamilyorgroup

4.toupset：todefeat

5.affirmation:statingsth．astruthfirmlyandforcefully

6.训练：尽最大努力

7.offbase:mistaken

缺乏；缺乏；缺乏

9.ringingcry:rallyingcall

段落

1.thejobofarousingmanhoodwithinapeoplethathavebeentaughtforsomanycenturiesthattheyarenobodyisnoteasy.

教育那些经历了漫长岁月的人，让他们自卑是不容易的，也不重要的是，他们是人类，是美国人，还是其他人。

2.psychologicalfreedom,afirmsenseofself-esteem,isthemostpowerfulweaponagainstthelongnightofphysicalslavery.

如果你打破了白人至上主义者强加给你的精神创伤，如果你真的特别是你自己，认为你是男人，与其他任何人一样，你将有资格参与激烈的反种族歧视。

3.thenegrowillonlybefreewhenhereachesdowntotheinnerdepthsofhisownbeingandsignswiththepenandinkofassertivemanhoodhisownemancipationproclamation.

1 第一单元 1、Nature had endowed the rest of the human race with a sixth sense and left me out. 2、You could hear the wind, trapped in his chest and struggling with all the unnatural impediments. His body would reel with shock and his face go white at the unaccustomed visitation. He would stagger back to his desk and collapse there, useless for the rest of the morning. You could hear that the fresh air had to struggle with difficulty to find its way to his chest, because he was unaccustomed to this as his lungs had been harmed by drinking. His body would lose balance and his face would become pale as a result of the unexpected visit of the wind. He would go back to his desk unsteadily and fall into the chair, unable to do anything for the rest of the morning. 3、In this instance, he seemed to me ruled not by thought but by an invisible and irresistible spring in his neck. Mr. Houghton‟s deeds told me that he was not ruled by thought; instead, he would feel a strong urge to turn his head and look at the girls. 4、Technically, it is about as proficient as most businessmen‟s golf, as honest as most politicians‟ intentions, or as coherent as most books that get written.. Technically speaking, it is as skillful as most businessmen‟s golf playing, as honest as most politicians‟ purpose, and as consistent as most books‟ content. 5、They have immense solidarity. We had better respect them, for we are outnumbered and surrounded. As they are everywhere and so daunting in number that we‟d better not offend them. 6、Man enjoys agreement as cows will graze all the same way on the side of a hill. Humans enjoy following the crowd as it can bring them peace, security, comfort and harmony, which is like cows eating grass on the same side of a hill. 7、To hear our Prime Minister talk about the great benefit we conferred on India by jailing people like Nehru and Gandhi. To hear American politicians talk about peace and refuse to join the League of Nations. Yes, there were moments of delight. Our Prime Minister was a hypocrite to say that the imprisonment of the two major leaders of Free-India Movement-Nehru and Gandhi-was good for India. The American politicians were dissimulators to talk about peace but refuse to join the League of Nations. Those moments made me feel happy. 8、I slid my am around her waist and murmured that if we were counting heads, the Buddhists were the boys for my money. She fled. The combination of my arm and those countless Buddhists was too much for her. I slid my arm around her waist and whispered that if we were talking about the number of people who believed in a certain religion , I believed the Buddhists were greater in number. My “indecent” behavior and the daunting number of the Buddhists scared her away. 2 9、It was Ruth all over again. I had some very good friends who stood by me, and still do. But my acquaintance vanished, taking the girls with them. What had happened to Ruth and me now happened again. Although some close friends of mine still stuck by me, my grad-one thinking scared away many of my acquaintances. Paraphrase in Lesson 2 1. Bella was the boarding-house lovely, but no one had taken advantage of the fact. Bella was young and pretty and was seen as the beauty of the boarding-house, but no one had shown any particular interest in her. 2. He possessed a brain, and since no one understood it when he used it, it was resented. Mr. Penbury was intelligent, but no one in the boarding-house liked him for that. He was too smart for them, and everybody felt annoyed. 3. But Mrs. Mayton never allowed more than three minutes to go by without a word and so when the silence had reached its allotted span, she turned to Penbury and asked. But Mrs. Mayton would not tolerate any silence for more than three minutes. So when no one broke the silence within three minutes she lost her patience and, turning to Penbury and asked. 4. “Now,then,don‟t take too long thinking of an answer!”glared Mr. Calthrop. Mr. Calthrop was urging Mr. Penbury to give an answer immediately so that he would not have the time to make up a story. 5. If found the spot all right. The weapon went through Mr. Wainwright‟s heart. 6. We all know you walk in your sleep. We all know you are a sleep walker, so you may commit the murder in your sleep. 7. “but let me suggest that you give the statement to the police with slightly less emphasis.” Mr. Penbury advises Mr. Calthrop not to put so much emphasis on his statement when talking to the police if he does not want to arouse their suspicion about his story. 8.”No,”I answered.”I‟ve come to cure it.” “No,” Miss Wicks answered, “I have come to put an end to your cough.” Unit3 1. Most students are usually introduced to the study of history by way of a fat textbook and become quickly immersed in a vast sea of names, dates, events and statistics. Most students usually come to have their first experience of the study of history through the reading of a thick history textbook and soon are overwhelmed by a large number of names, dates, events and statistics. 2.History, which seemed to be a cut-and-dried matter od memorizing “facts,”now becomes a matter of personal preference. People used to believe history study was just an effort of memorizing “facts.”Now history means different things to different people,because they choose the best description and