最新小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。
A rich (富有的) man and a poor (穷的) musician (音乐家) lived in the same house. The rich man lived upstairs (楼上)and the poor musician lived downstairs (楼下). The musician liked to sing. But the rich man didn't like to sing, and he liked to sleep.
One day, the rich man said to him, I'll give you a bag of money every day if (假如) you stop singing.
“Fine,” said the musician. So he stopped singing and became a rich man, too. But he wasn't happy, because he wanted to sing again.
At last (最后), the poor musician said to the rich man, “Here's your money.
Get it back. I don't want your money, and I want to sing every day.” He started to sing again and he was happy again.
（1）The rich man and the poor musician lived _____.
A. in different house
B. on different floors
C. in the same room
（2）The rich man liked __________.
A. listening to the musician's songs
B. money
C. to sleep
（3）The rich man gave money to the musician because he wanted him to __________. A. stop singing B. sing for him C. be his good friend
（4）Did the musician want to sing again after he had a lot of money?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn't.
C. No, he was happy.
（5）Money _______ make (使) the musician happy.
A. can
B. can't
C. isn't
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【分析】大意：一个富人和一个穷音乐家住在同一个屋子里，富人住楼上，穷人住楼下。音乐家爱唱歌，而富人爱睡觉，不爱唱歌。一天，富人给了音乐家一袋钱，要求他不能再唱歌。音乐家虽然富裕了，但是他一点也不开心。最终把钱还给了富人并继续唱歌。
（1）句意：富人和穷音乐家居住在......。根据原文The rich man lived upstairs and the poor musician lived downstairs.可知，他们住在不同的楼层。故答案选：B.
（2）句意：富人喜欢......。根据原文But the rich man didn't like to sing, and he liked to sleep.可知，富人喜欢睡觉。故答案选：C.
（3）句意：富人给音乐家钱是因为他想......。根据原文I'll give you a bag of money every day if you stop singing.可知，他想音乐家停止唱歌。故答案选：A.
（4）句意：音乐家拿到钱之后还想唱歌吗？根据原文But he wasn't happy, because he
wanted to sing again.可知，他并不高兴，因为他想唱歌。故答案选：A.
（5）句意：钱不能使音乐家快乐。根据原文But he wasn't happy, because he wanted to sing again.可知，他并不快乐。故答案为：B.
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意通读全文，了解大意，寻找关键单词。判断正确选项。
2．阅读理解
It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. He had a party at home. His friends came and they all gave presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Tom's parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there. They went home at 4 o'clock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket. Tom bought a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.
（1）Tom's birthday was on the National Day.
（2）Tom had birthday party last Sunday.
（3）They played games at the party.
（4）The model ship was birthday present from Tom's uncle.
（5）Tom likes watching Japanese cartoons.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍国庆节汤姆生日的事情。
（1）句意：汤姆的生日在国庆节。根据It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. 可知汤姆的生日在国庆节，故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：上星期天汤姆举行生日派对。根据He had a party at home. 可知汤姆举行生日派对，故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：他们在派对上玩游戏。根据They sang and danced. 可知他们唱歌跳舞，故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：这个飞机模型是来自汤姆叔叔的生日礼物。根据Tom's parents gave him a model ship. 可知他的父母给他飞机模型，故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：汤姆喜欢观看日本卡通。根据 Tom bought a VCD of Japanese cartoons.可知他喜欢日本卡通，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
3．阅读理解并判断正误。
It was the National Day. During this long holiday, Wang Bing did many things. In the morning, he went to the zoo with his parents. He found there were many birds, tigers, monkeys and elephants, etc. When Wang Bing threw bananas to monkeys, they became very excited.
In the afternoon, they visited his grandparents. They were very happy to see each other. Wang
