新视野一级试题和答案A卷
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2020年秋季吉林大学《新视野英语(一)》在线作业二附满分答案试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 25 道试题,共 100 分)1.The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, ________ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.A.have allowedB.allowC.allowingD.allows答案:D2.Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is ________.A.grantedB.implied更多加微boge30619,有惊喜!!!C.exaggeratedD.remedied答案:C3.In a sudden ________ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A.attackB.burstC.splitD.blast答案:B4.It is said that the math teacher seems ________ towards bright students.A.partialB.beneficialC.preferableD.liable答案:A5.I didn’t know the word. I had to ________ a dictionary.A.look outB.make outC.refer toD.go over答案:C6.She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she ________ too long.A.has been readingB.had readC.is readingD.read答案:A7.The director was critical ________ the way we were doing the work.A.atB.inC.ofD.with答案:C8.Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders ________ will happen to her private life.A.thatB.whatC.itD.this答案:B9.Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it ________ in Cuba.A.being cultivatedB.been cultivatedC.having cultivatedD.cultivating答案:A10.The early pioneers had to ________ many hardships to settle on the new land.A.go along withB.go back onC.go throughD.go into答案:C11.As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to ________ it.A.postponeB.refuseC.delayD.cancel答案:D12.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ________ on benches, chairs or boxes.A.having seatedB.seatingC.seatedD.having been seated答案:C13.Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, ________ overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.what答案:A14.It is our ________ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A.consistentB.continuousC.considerateD.continual答案:A15.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ________ comfortably.A.is wornB.wearsC.wearingD.are worn答案:B16.These surveys indicate that many crimes go ________ by the police, mainly because not all victims report them.A.unrecordedB.to be unrecordedC.unrecordingD.to have been unrecorded答案:A17.In Britain people ________ four million tons of potatoes every year.A.swallowB.disposeC.consumeD.exhaust答案:C18.I don’t mind ________ the decision as long as it is not too late.A.you to delay makingB.your delaying makingC.your delaying to makeD.you delay to make答案:B19.Sometimes I wish I ________ in a different time anda different place.A.be livingB.were livingC.would liveD.would have lived答案:B20.The suggestion that the major ________ the prizes was accepted by everyone.A.would presentB.presentC.presentsD.ought to present答案:B21.It is essential that these application forms ________ back as early as possible.A.must be sentB.will be sentC.are sentD.be sent答案:D22.Mike’s uncle insists ________ in this hotel.A.staying notB.not to stayC.that he would not stayD.that he not stay答案:D23.Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful ________ it forces people to test the relative merits of their attitudes and behaviors.A.by whichB.to whichC.in thatD.so that答案:C24.Not until the game had begun ________ at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived答案:C25.Everybody ________ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A.assembledB.accumulatedC.piledD.joined答案:A。
新视野大学英语(第一册)答案Unit 1Section A. Learning a Foreign Language《读写教程I》:Ex. II, p. 71. The kind and patient teacher and her positive method of praising all students often.2. In junior middle school, his English teacher was kind and patient. He liked to answer questions in class and he made much progress in English. But, in his senior middle school, his teacher punished those who gave wrong answers. He didn’t want to answer questions any more in class. As a result, he did not make much progress in English.3. In college and junior middle school, his English teachers were both patient and kind, but he didn’t have as many chances to answer questions in college as he did in junior middle school.4. It requires much time, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.5. Hard work.6. He could take all the time he needed to consider his ideas and write a reply before posting it on the screen.7. Learning a foreign language taught him the value of hard work and gave him insights into another culture.8. He could communicate with many more people than before.《读写教程I》:Ex. III, p. 71. embarrass2. Discipline3. access4. positive5. commitment6. frustrate7. intimidate8. reap《读写教程I》:Ex. IV, p. 81. into2. into3. from4. with5. to6. about7. with/in8. in《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 81. Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.2. Not wanting to meet John there, he refused to attend the party.3. Turning to the right, you will find a path leading to the cottage.4. It rained for two weeks, completely ruining our holidays.5. Staring into space, the small girl felt frustrated at what the teacher asked her.《读写教程I》:Ex. VI, p. 81. Not only does he easily accept other people’s opinions, but he is also patient.2. Not only does she sing beautifully but she also dances wonderfully.3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4. Not only did we learn the technology through an online course but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.5. Not only did Smith learn the Chinese language but also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.《读写教程I》:Ex. VII, p. 91. We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.2. With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.3. Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.4. As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.5. It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.Section B Keys to Successful Online LearningReading Skills1. C2. B3. D4. A5.BComprehension of the Text1. C2. A3. B4. C5. D6. B7. C8.D《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 201. absolute2. unique3. commit4. facilitate5. reinforced6. sequential笃行天下7. arose《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 201.to2.in3.on4.for5.on6.of7.In8.upUnit 2Section A. A Busy Weekday Morning《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 311.Rock music woke up her up.2.He didn’t like the music his daughter listened to; he thought it was horrible stuff.3.No, because she thought the music had a really powerful message.4.Because her mother or father would bang on the door to rush her.5.She was going to have a music class because her mother reminded her to take the instrumentwith her.6.No. Instead, she thought her mother was bugging her.7.She was serious and letting her daughter know she was speaking to her as her parent.8.They suggest that there is a gap between the two generations.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p. 321.weekdays2.Youngsters3.annoyed4.definitely5.disgusting6.powerful7.disturb8.offensive《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p. 321.down/off2.off3.up/on4.on6.of/about7.up8.off/out《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 321.Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.2.As she was standing up from her seat, Mother dropped her glass.3. A policeman fired at the thief as he was bolting out of the house.4.As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.5.All the students shouted “Happy birthday” to the teacher as he entered the classroom.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 331.She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.2.She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3.He banged on the door while opening it.4.In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.5.The school master looked angrily at the naughty student while talking with his parents.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 331.Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”2.I like rock music because it usually has a strong rhythm and a powerful message.3.As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start to bug him.4.Generation gaps exist in the United States as well as in China.5.As her mother bugged Sandy much more than before, she argued with her mother a lot morethan usual, too.Section B Parent TalkReading Skills1. O2. O3. F4. F5. O6. O7. F8. F Comprehension of the Text1. B2. D3. A4. B5. C6. A7. A8. C《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 431.appeals2.concern3.permanent4.influence5.rebels6.identity7.upset8.tuneless/tuneful《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 431.It makes my blood boil when I read about violence among young people.2.This kind of jeans is old-fashioned now; young people do not like to wear them any more.3.This computer often freezes. I want to get rid of it.4.Our youngsters’ way of expressing their identity is different from ours.5.In America the news is full of stories about teenagers who are in trouble with drugs.6.On her way to work, Jane was still thinking about / thought about her daughter.7.Don’t press your young daughter too hard, or she’ll drop out of high school.e and see me in my office after class, and we’ll talk over your problems.Unit 3Section A. A Good Heart to Lean on《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 571.He felt embarrassed to be seen with his father, because his father was severely crippled andvery short.2.His father always said:“You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you.”3.He means that it is a matter of pride for his father to have almost never missed a day and havemade it to the office even when/if others could not.4.In very bad weather his father went to work with the help of the writer and his sisters, whowould pull their father through the street on a child’s wagon with steel runners to the subway station.5.In an office building on top of a subway station in Manhattan.6.Having a “good heart” is the proper standard to judge people by, according to the writer nowhe is grown up.7.One example is: when a local baseball team found itself without a manager, he kept it going.Another example is that he liked to go to dances and parties, although he could just sit and watch.8.He now feels sorry about having been reluctant to be seen walking together with his crippledand short father.《读写教程I》:Ex. III, p. 571.inwardly2.amazed3.occasionplained5.urged6.coordinate7.reluctance8. envious《读写教程I》:Ex. IV, p. 581.in2.off/out3.on4.up5.to6.out7.to8.to《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 581.He borrowed my laptop computer even though I told him not to.2.It was an exciting game even though no goals were scored.3.He was treated exactly like all the workers even though he had just joined the company.4.They gave money to Project Hope even though they themselves were not rich by anystandard.5.There was never enough money to support his family even though he was hard-working anddid two jobs at the same time.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 581.Though understanding no Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with the otherstudents in her class.2.Once having left the museum, you must buy another ticket to re-enter.3.When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writingaccording to specific structure.4.Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.5.While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio all thetime.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 591.Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to a cold weather.2.He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.3.This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.4.He is an experienced businessman; he has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.5.She urged me to accept the new post, although the job is not very well paid.Section B. The Right Son at the Right TimeReading Skills:1.They found the man.2.He reached the airport in time.3.The old man saw the young man (his son).4.The young man sat by the old man the whole night.5. A message came saying the real son was arriving.Comprehension of the Text1. A2. C3. B4. C5. C6. A7. B8. B《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 691.locate2.apparently3.limp4.interrupt5.sole6.collapse7.occasionally8.staffrm10.extend《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 691.sole2.extend3.staff4.locatedrm6.interpret7.collapse8.occasionally《读写教程I》:Ex. XVI, p. 691.The government has called for an immediate examination of the activities of the police.2.We used medicine and in a few minutes Mrs. Johnson suddenly came to.3.My father has a huge lot of magazines to which I return now and then.4.Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have privatelives.5.To our surprise the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother’s.6.He's not in the office; he's now on his way to London for a meeting.7.When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.8.He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.Unit 4Section A. How to Make a Good Impression《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p.791.We show our true feelings through unspoken communication, i.e. through our eyes, faces,bodies and attitudes.2.We can use such good qualities as physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and toneof voice, gestures, expression through the eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of other people.3.These books advise us to stride into a room and impress others with our qualities, to greetthem with “power handshakes”, and to fix our eyes on the other person, which is often viewed as strange and sometimes offensive.4.We should never change from one situation to another, whether we are having a conversation,or addressing a garden club, or being interviewed for a job.5.He means that what they say does not match the way they look or what they do.6.The author believes that, if you agreed these are similar, you would keep your eyes on the lion,and would not look at your feet or at the ceiling.7.Look at those in the room and give a natural smile.8.He believes that it is we who can be ourselves at our best, not anyone else.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p.791.presentation2.conscious3.depressed4.ranges5.consistent6.impressed7.reaction8.to encounter《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p.801.are committed to2.takes; seriously3.absorbed in4.focus on5.made up his mind6.driving me crazy7.range from; to8.base; on《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p.801.It rained for two weeks on end, completely flooding the village.2.Running to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her older brother Bill who was away atcollege.3.The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4.The Marine sat there in the dimly-lit ward, holding the old man’s hand and offering words ofhope and strength.5.Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, I guessed he really needed me.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p.801.I was so excited about going away (that) I couldn’t sleep.2.The chairman became so angry with his secretary (that) he decided to fire him.3.She speaks English so well (that) you would think it was her native language.4.He was so frightened (that) he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5.His presentation was so interesting (that) everyone listened very carefully.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p.811.Consciously or unconsciously, people show their true feelings with their eyes, faces, bodiesand attitudes, causing a chain of reactions, ranging from comfort to fear.2.Think of your encounter with a stranger. Focus on the first seven seconds. What did you feeland think? How did you “read” this person?3.You were committed to what you were talking about and so absorbed in the moment that youlost all self-consciousness.4.Public speakers often send mixed messages, but the audience believe what they see over whatthey hear.5.If you want to make a good impression, the trick/skilled way is to be consistently you, at yourbest.Section B. Body LanguageReading Skills:1.Main Idea: People use other forms other than language for communication.2.Main Idea: We communicate with our body movements.3.Main Idea: The clothes you wear also communicate many things.4.Main Idea: Small ornaments you wear communicate many things, too.5.Main Idea: A wealth of information in body language makes snap judgments seem sound.Comprehension of the Text1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. B7. A8. D《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 201.status2.conviction3.function4.promoted5.assumed6.estimate7.signal8.judgment《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 201.account for2.in part3.is content with4.at homeck of; lack of6.in relation to7.At first sight8.pick upUnit 5Section A. The Battle Against AIDS《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 1041.More than 102,000 people.2.Women and youth in rural Southern communities.3.The spread of AIDS and government inactivity in stopping it.4.To reduce the number of AIDS cases.5.The people have a low literacy level in some communities.6.They make it simple and explain the risk of catching AIDS to their peers much better thanadults.7.First, speak to your community in a way they can hear. Second, train teenagers to educatetheir peers. Last, redefine “at risk” to include women from di fferent backgrounds and marriage status.8.Everyone should take part in the war against AIDS.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p.1041.immune to2.diagnose3.implementingbat5.define6.established7.represented8.regardless《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p.1051.regardless of2.at risk3.passed out4.distracts…from5.sign up6.infected with7. a solution to/for8.provide…for《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 1051.the way he teaches English2.whom I was expecting to stay with me3.which was lost in the department store yesterday4.where I spent my childhood with Mary5.which the whole family considered a great honor《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 1051.Despite his illness2.Despite a lot of difficulties3.despite his old age4.Despite the bad weather5.despite his hard work《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 1061.We will do our best to help the girl infected with the AIDS virus to live longer, regardless ofthe cost.2.Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.3.It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of itsgoods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.4.When giving a lecture, Bob often prepared some pictures to illustrate how the situationmentioned in a text took place.5.An able and successful businessman is good at making use of all the resources to makemoney.Section B. The Last Dive at the OlympicsReading Skills:1. D; C2. C; C3. A; CComprehension of the Text1. D2. D3. B4. C5. C6. B7. D8. D《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 117menced2.an intense3.explored4.Initially5.adopted6.triumph7.spill8.quit《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 1171.prior to2.confident in/of3.in haste4.find out5.assist...with6.for fearpete…for8.thrust …intoUnit 6Section A. The Widow《读写教程I》: Ex. II, P1301.The word “widow”.2.Because the quotation from Elizabeth Jolley exactly describes how she feels at that moment.3.She was near-sighted, and without glasses, she could not see clearly.4.We know that the couple’s colleagues and old schoolmates thought they were well-matched,so they were excited. However, the couple’s relatives and mothers were not satisfied wi th their marriage learning from the words “crying”, “offering pity” and “would have insisted they wanted only the best for their children”.5.The writer means that the husband and the wife loved each other because, whenever there wastime and opportunity, they helped each other and showed concerns for each other.6.The words “worn, fading and kept for so long”.7.No. He was still in doubt about Aunt Esther’s identity. We can base our point on the phrasein his message “whether she came from heaven or a nearby town”.8.So long as the wife and husband work hard and love each other, they will live a good life andbe happy.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, P1301.underline2.anniversary3.regarding4.curiosity5.restrain6.surrounded7.considerably8.responsibility《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, P1311.with2.as3.from4.for5.for6.from7.from8.about/of《读写教程I》: Ex. V, P1311.Whoever he is, I don’t want to see him.2.The business would be a success, whoever owned it. Or: whoever owned it, the businesswould be a success.3.Whoever has broken the window, I’ll take him to his parents.4.Whoever else objects, I won’t.5.Whoever else goes hungry, I won’t.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, P1311.My colleagues and old schoolmates did feel happy for me when I told them I had a chance togo and study in London University.2.Bill does have some problem with his math class.3.She did go next door to help Mrs. Norton with her sick children.4.These words do convey her feelings at the moment.5.In the picture the bride and groom did feel shy before crowds of relatives and friends.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, P1321.With the money given by his father,he could afford a house in the town nearby.(Or …. hecould afford to buy a house in the town nearby.)2.The young lady was so excited that she could not restrain herself from bringing up the subjectof marriage. Or: … that she could not help bringing up the subject of marriage.3.I’m afraid you can’t see him today because he was sent on an important mission just an hourago.4.When she was young,she used to store quotations from poems in a notebook.5.Whoever they are,they should take the responsibility for the accident/they should beresponsible for the accident.Section B. The TrashmanReading Skills:1.I2. F3. B4. A5.H6. D7. E8.G9. CComprehension of the Text1. A2. A3. A4. D5. D6. A7. D8. C《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, P1421.boast2.is registered3.philosopher4.economist5.headed6.graduated7.Frankly8.retreat《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, P1421.They made the rounds of the shopping center.2.I like the way the blue carpet goes with the golden curtains.3.She shouldn’t have married him as she looks down on/upon him.4.At the sound of the steps, he began to tremble.5.The man sat down and called for some beer.6.Contrary to what you might think, I haven’t met him before.7.He is a kind man and always has sympathy for the poor.8.You say I’m fired? Thanks. I didn’t want to stay at the job for long.Unit 7Section A. Face to Face with Guns《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 1541.He looked at the street and pathway carefully to make sure nothing was unusual there.2.He managed to throw his house keys into a bush.3.Because they focus their attention on the guns rather than on their users during the encounter.4.Because he paid attention to the appearances of these two robbers on purpose.5.They might have committed a number of robberies in the area over the past few months.6. A river.7.They are bit by bit destroying the basic ideas we hold dear: our freedom to move about; thefruits of labor ; our lives and those of people we value.8.He means that some day we will have to deal with these young men and try to find out thecause of their discontent.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p. 1541.cautious2.exception3.instinct4.enlarge5.unusual6.offend7.detail8.slight9.foundation10.additional《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p. 1551.details2.foundation3.offended4.exception5.enlarge6.slight7.instinct8.cautious《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 1551.attached to2.Looking through3.hold dear4.pulling into5.face to face with6.rather than7.out of control8.eat away《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 1551.They should have their pay increased.2.I had my first book accepted for publication that year.3.George had his papers taken from him at the police station.4.I had my wallet stolen on a bus.5.The couple are going to have their wedding photos enlarged at the store.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 1561.rather than to her daughter2.rather than (use) scientific Latin ones3.rather than leaving everything to the last minute4.Rather than using the last of my cash5.rather than increase pay《读写教程I》: Ex. VIII, p. 1561.The other day when I was walking along the street, I had my wallet stolen.2.When I go to work, I prefer taking a bus rather than driving and that morning was noexception.3.Some victims of armed attacks are seldom able to identify their offenders because theirattention focuses on the guns, rather than on their users.4.The two robbers’ methods suggested that they might be the same men who had committed anumber of robberies in the area over the pass few months.5.We hold dear our freedom to move about, the fruits of labor and our own lives.Section B. Should I Have a Gun?Reading Skills1.Possible answer: For self-defense.2.Possible answer: She is afraid that she might kill someone, an act much more harmful thanjust injuring.3.Possible answer: According to the following paragraphs, the writer feels uncomfortable aboutthe imagined robbery because she unfairly imagined the robber was a black man.4.Possible answer: According to common sense, a robber must be physically strong. Femalesare considered too weak for that and black men are often thought of being strong in the physical sense.5.Possible answer: A neighborhood with a bad name because of its frequent happenings ofcrime or violence or safety problems.6.Possible answer: No. Killing a human being just because of money is a shame to the writer.7.Possible answer: Locking the doors at the sight of a black man is really insulting.8.Possible answer: This means that the robber takes away the money and no violence happens toeither side.Comprehension of the Text1.C2. B3. C4. B5. C6. B7. A8. C《读写教程I》:Ex. XV, p. 1661.intention2.endanger3.violence4.dominate5.possibility6.omit7.confronted8.affected《读写教程I》:Ex. XVI, p. 1661.is… intended for2.be capable of3.At the sight of4.Pointing…at5.be immune to6.keep …from7.believe in8.die forUnit 8Section A. Birth of Bright Ideas《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 1781.Good ideas come from the unconscious. Psychologists use the term to describe mentalprocesses which are unknown to the individual.2.No. All of us have experienced the sudden arrival of a new idea, but it is easiest to examine itin the great creative personalities.3.He was sick and could not sleep for noise without and fever within.4.No. He had been occupied with the idea of the “Ring” for several years, and for many monthshad been struggling to make a start with the actual composing.5.The rush and roar of water had become music and the orchestral op ening to the “Rhinegold”had at last taken its shape within him.6.The unconscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual process by whichthe solution was found. A new concept may suddenly explode into consciousness.7.In the example of Henri Poincare, we see the conscious mind actually watching theunconscious at work.8.Dream plays an important role. Descartes was able to make the discovery with the help of hisdream.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p. 1781.sources2.stable3.surged4.reasonable5.exemplifies6.intense7.flung8.enthusiasm《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p. 1791.taken the shape2.responsible for3.depend on4.representative of5.at work6.arrive at7.Write down8.occupied with《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 1791.It is easiest to examine the sudden arrival of a new idea in the great creative personalities,many of whom experienced it in an intensified form.2.The Gaels’ offspring are the modern Scots and Irish, some of whom still speak the Gaeliclanguage.3.George explained that this was the official dress for taking examinations, many of which wereheld in June.4.At last the miracle happened, for which his unconscious mind had been seeking for so long.5.The conscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual processes by whichthe solution was found.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 1791.The more books a man reads, the more knowledge he will have.2.The more he thought about it, the less he liked it.3.The smaller the house is, the less you have to pay for it.4.The more dangerous it is, the more excited he feels.5.The more you talk in English, the more progress you will make.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 1801.She was filled with pity for the poor diseased baby.2.He who would search for jewels must dive below.3.I intended to go to see a film last night, but it rained.4.There was a flood of complaints about the poor service at the restaurant .5.Medical tests established that she was in good health.Section B. Ways of Increasing CreativityReading SkillsB. 1. A 2. B 3C 4. C 5. AComprehension of the Text1.A2. B3. A4. C5. C6. B7. C8. A《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 1911.reveal2.expand3.evaluate4.fertile5.productive6.impulse7.reach8.transferred《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 1911.right away2.Acting upon his advice3.came John’s way4.at once5.set the motor in motion6.took up7.took advantage of8.back and forthUnit 9Section A. Looking to the 21st Century《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 2051.We ourselves or our actions determine our future.2.He found that he could predict the performance of tested volunteers from the strength of thebrain’s electrical activity.3.They will depend more on computers in their medical diagnosis and treatment.4.Yes. With computers, drivers know where they are, what kind of problems their car engineshave, how to get to the nearest places of repair, and at what cost to get the needed new parts.5.Through computer connections, students in the future will get worldwide resources from suchsources as museums, libraries, databases, and other science facilities all around the world .They can also get assistance from teachers and fellow students around the globe.rmation and specialists will be more important to the success of a business.7.Yes. There are two reasons for this: first, governments and businesses now realize theimportance of environmental protection; second, they are taking actions to protect the environment. For example, many European countries and the United States check automobiles for gas and smoke emissions.8.On one hand, they prescribe pills for them; on the other, they require them to focus on healthylifestyles by changing diets and using more exercise as means to keep well.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p. 2051.performance2.policy/policies3.survive4.tension5.interactive6.career7.profit8.advertisement。
新视野大学英语第一册答案Unit 1: Language in UsePart I: Vocabulary1.A: 1. Scottish2. Korean3. Japanese4. French5. American B: 1. Russia 2. Russian 3. Australia 4. Australian 5. Spain2.A: 1. eat out 2. take up3. look after4. make up5. set up B: 1. give up 2. come on 3. keep up with 4. make use of 5. catch up with3.A: 1. hung out 2. put up 3. tried out4. take up5. worked out B: 1. cleaned up 2. offered…to 3. ran out 4. turned off 5. took…back4.A: 1. fastened 2. locked 3. left 4. take B: 1. return 2. rent 3. afford 4. hand5.A: 1. sympathize with 2. rely on 3. deal with 4. apply for 5. listen to B: 1. speaks 2. stayed 3. tell 4. take 5. says6.A: 1. nonsense 2. disgusting 3. dreadful 4. cheerful 5. unfortunate B: 1. expensive 2. creative 3. intelligent 4. helpful 5. successfulPart II: Grammar1. A. 1. Do not sign2. What did…do3. Go…tomorrow B.1. has been repaired2. are you doing3. were moved C. 1. Why don’t you 2. Would you please 3. Had I known2. A. 1. Everything has been done perfectly. B. 1. The room hasn’t been c leaned yet. C. 1. He had been living there for five years before he moved.3. A. 1. I had lost my key. 2. I have been studying English for six years. 3. I will have finished my work by the time you arrive. B. 1. I was watching TV when he called me.2. She was cooking dinner when the power went out.3. They were playing football when it started to rain.4. A. 1. was not invited 2. were not helped 3. hasn’t been repaired B. 1. had arrived 2. have been waiting 3. will be finished5. A. 1. would buy 2. will read 3. will be repaired B. 1. would call 2. would not see 3. would have writtenUnit 2: Language in UsePart I: Vocabulary1.A: 1. saving2. industry3. expert4. ignore5. encouraged B: 1. slavery 2. management 3. environment 4. education 5. research2.A: 1. supporter 2. conclusion3. improvement4. brain5. knowledge B: 1. weakness 2. patience 3. kindness 4. courage 5. honesty3.A: 1. individual 2. experienced 3. professional4. specific5. logical B: 1. potential 2. tremendous 3. original 4. constant 5. natural4.A: 1. give away 2. putting off 3. take off 4. look down on5. made up B: 1. call off 2. turned out 3. set up 4. bring up 5. figure out5.A: 1. useless 2. selfish 3. current 4. valuable 5. friendly B: 1. social 2. medical 3. cultural 4. traditional 5. educational6.A: 1. attracted 2. decorated 3. talented 4. involved 5. satisfied B: 1. frustrated 2. experienced 3. shocked 4. amazed 5. inspiredPart II: Grammar1. A. 1. any2. every3. either4. neither5. no B. 1. all 2. another 3. some 4. each 5. few2. A. 1. one another 2. each other3. other4. the other B.1. one another2. the other3. each other4. another C. 1. others 2. each other 3. one another 4. other3. A. 1. the best 2. more beautiful 3. less interesting4. the most delicious5. more expensive6. the least helpful7. the most famous8. worse9. better B. 1. more carefully 2. more deeply 3. better 4. more slowly4. A. 1. the best 2. the oldest 3. the nicest 4. the most interesting B. 1. the fewer 2. the more 3. the less 4. the more5. A. 1. as…as 2. more…than 3. less…than 4. the same…as B. 1. less…than 2. so…as 3. not as…as 4. as…asUnit 3: Language in UsePart I: Vocabulary1.A: 1. battle2. revolution3. maintain4. discussed5. background B: 1. opinion 2. explanation 3. understanding 4. advantage 5. vocabulary2.A: 1. impressive 2. challenging3. creative4. expensive5. interesting B: 1. extremely 2. terribly 3. hardly 4. completely 5. highly3.A: 1. argument 2. agreement 3. statement4. suggestions5. conclusion B: 1. introduction 2. disagreement 3. decision 4. information 5. improvement4.A: 1. improve 2. develop 3. achieve 4. continue5. establish B: 1. increase 2. succeed 3. discover 4. conclude 5. contribute5.A: 1. relevant 2. logical 3. efficient 4. accurate 5. effective B: 1. successful 2. necessary 3. important 4. vital 5. essential6.A: 1. encourage 2. decrease 3. disappoint 4. exist 5.advise B: 1. prevent 2. satisfy 3. attract 4. surprise 5.stimulatePart II: Grammar1. A. 1. which2. who3. whose4. whom B. 1. that 2.what 3. where 4. which2. A. 1. that 2. which3. where4. whom5. whom B. 1.where 2. who 3. that 4. which3. A. 1. whom 2. what 3. where B. 1. which 2. whose 3.what4. A. 1. the reason why 2. the reason why 3. the timewhen B. 1. the way in which 2. the place where 3. theperson whom5. A. 1. the girl who 2. the book that 3. the car which B.1. the reason why2. the country where3. the day whenConclusionThe above answers are based on the provided questions for each unit in New Horizon College English - Book 1. These answers provide both vocabulary and grammar solutions, allowing students to enhance their understanding and skills in the English language.。
trial: Quiz detailsQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1.A. She bought new clothes.B. She researched into the company.C. She read books about interviews.D. She discovered a secret. 2.A. She didn't know where the company was located.B. She forgot to bring her new clothes with her.C. She tried too hard to impress the interviewer.D. She lost her clothes before the interview. 3.A. A T-shirt.B. A nice shirt.C. A suit.D. A dress. 4.A. She thought her clothes were OK.B. She lost her good clothes.C. She wanted to impress with herself.D. She intended to start right away.5.A. She will wear a suit.B. She will wear jeans.C. She will wear casual clothes.D. She will wear a T-shirt.Part 1 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题: 1 分; 满分:5 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 B B2. 1 D D3. 1 A A4. 1 C C5. 0 C ASubtotal: 4 老师评语:Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
新视野大学英语读写教程预备级1课后练习题含答案综合性练习1.选择正确的单词或短语填入空格中。
•festival•lunch•American•world•Canada•animals2.阅读下面几个对话,判断下面哪个选项与对话内容相符。
阅读理解There was a mother duck who had six eggs. She wanted to teach her children how to swim, but none of them liked the water. The mother duck thought for a minute and then had an idea. She took them to a nearby pond. All the little ducks protested loudly. The mother duck then pushed them in. At first, the ducklings paddled vigorously, but after a few minutes, they tired and struggled to keep afloat. One by one, they started to sink. The mother duck reminded them to kick their legs and flap their wings. It seemed useless, and she became more and more anxious. Just when it seemed hopeless,something miraculous happened. One of the ducklings, the smallest and weakest, was somehow floating on the waterwithout even trying. It was then that the mother duck noticed that he had webbed feet unlike his siblings. He was born a natural swimmer.1.What was the mother duck’s idea?2.What did the ducklings do after they were pushedinto the water?3.Why was the mother duck anxious?4.What happened to the weakest duckling?5.Why was the weakest duckling different from hissiblings?书面表达请用100词左右写一组对话,描述你暑假的经历。
大学英语教材答案新视野第一册《大学英语教材答案:新视野第一册》Unit 1: A New BeginningPart I: Vocabulary and GrammarExercise 1:1. adequate2. pioneer3. harmonious4. cooperation5. frustrated6. circumstances7. attach8. customs9. approximate10. preserveExercise 2:1. C2. A3. B4. C5. B6. A7. B8. C9. A10. BExercise 3:1. The Kennedy family made a fortune in the late 19th century.2. They decided to leave their home country for a better future.3. The Kennedys have played roles in American politics for decades.4. John F. Kennedy served as the president of the United States from 1961 to 1963.5. John F. Kennedy Jr. died tragically in a plane crash in 1999.Exercise 4:1. What do you attach significance to in your life?2. Could you please approximate the number of participants in the conference?3. The company will cooperate with local organizations to improve environmental protection.4. The artist is frustrated by the lack of recognition for her work.5. Living in a harmonious neighborhood benefits everyone involved.6. The circumstances surrounding the crime are still under investigation.7. It is important to preserve traditional customs and cultural heritage.8. The company's profits are expected to be quite substantial this year.Unit 2: School LifePart II: Reading ComprehensionExercise 1:1. D2. F3. C4. A5. E6. BExercise 2:1. The author's first impression of college was overwhelming due to the large campus and new faces.2. The author describes the challenges of navigating the bus system and finding the right classrooms.3. The author felt pressure to fit in and make friends, leading to anxiety and self-doubt.4. The author eventually found her place in college by joining clubs and participating in extracurricular activities.5. The author's advice to freshmen is to be open-minded, take risks, and embrace new experiences.Exercise 3:1. F (The author mentions feeling lost in the beginning but eventually finding a sense of belonging in college.)2. T (The author emphasizes the importance of extracurricular activities for personal growth and social connections.)3. F (The author suggests that it is essential to step out of one's comfort zone and try new things.)4. T (The author shares her own experience of struggling with anxiety and self-doubt in college.)5. F (The author gives advice on how to adapt to college life and find a sense of belonging.)Unit 3: Cultural DifferencesPart III: Listening ComprehensionExercise 1:1. They are discussing cultural differences related to greetings.2. In India, people greet each other with Namaste by pressing their hands together in front of their chest.3. In Japan, greeting is often accompanied by bows, which can vary in depth depending on the level of respect.4. In Brazil, people greet each other with a kiss on the cheek, regardless of gender.5. In the United States, greetings are often informal and include a handshake or a simple "hello."Exercise 2:1. C2. B3. C4. A5. AExercise 3:1. F (The woman suggests that cultural differences can create misunderstandings, but they also make the world more interesting.)2. T (The woman points out that understanding different cultures can help people communicate and interact better.)3. F (The man mentions that cultural differences include not only greetings but also body language and social customs.)4. T (The man agrees that cultural differences provide an opportunity for learning and personal growth.)5. F (The woman mentions that cultural diversity can lead to conflict if people are not open to understanding and respecting each other.)以上是《大学英语教材答案:新视野第一册》的部分答案,希望能对你的学习有所帮助。
新视野大学英语一级期末考试试卷(A ) 考生注意:本试卷满分100分,考试时间120分钟 (试卷一)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations 。
At the end of each conversation , a question will be asked about what was said 。
Choose the correct answers to the questions 。
Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once . 1。
A 。
He typed a letter. B. He studied with a computer.. C. He wrote a composition. D 。
He did some research work 2. A 。
The weather is not good 。
B 。
They like watching TV 。
C. They want to read some books. D 。
They aren ’t allowed to go out 。
3. A. Carry the suitcases for her. B 。
Send her to her room. C 。
Clean Room 302. D. Help her repair the suitcases. 4. A 。
In the office B. In the post-office 。
C. On the street 。
D 。
In a department store 。
5. A 。
7:10 B. 7:30 C 。
7:20 D 。
6:50 6. A 。
It is very good. B. It doesn ’t go well with her dress. C 。
新视野英语第一册vocabulary原题与答案1. John was going to embarrass Mary by telling his friends how much weight she had gained.2. Discipline is essential to a successful scientist; he cannot hope to make any progress if he cannot work in a controlled way.3. With the coming of the Internet, young people have access to the most recent events that happen in the world.4. It’s no use just telling me to do it; suggest some positive ways to do it.5. He made a commitment to let all children learn English. But he soon found it impossible without an online course.6. Don’t give student problems they can’t understand as this will only frustrate them.7. The boss tried to intimidate his men about striking by telling them he would fire them.8. As long as you get regular exercise, you can reap the benefit of being fit.9. The attempts to intimidate people into accepting the unreasonable decision did not work.10. I hope that this talk has given you some insight into the kind of work that we’ve been doing.11. It was clear that much of what he said was far from the truth.12. You have to be patient with small children, since they cannot tell the difference between what is wrong and what is right.13. Hard as the y tried, these newspaper reporters didn’t get access to the building where a murder took place five hours ago.14. John lost his wife and his work two months ago; hisfriends told him to be positive about hisfuture and get on with living a normal life.15. When she failed a third time, she cried in frustration and wanted to give up trying.16. He wished to have the opportunity of participating in preparing for the sports meet.17. I t’s weird that she works at weekends instead of on weekday.18. Youngsters are young people, especially children.19. He’ll get annoyed if you keep bugging him.20. I definitely agree with you that young girls shouldn’t wear that much makeup.21. What a disgusting you, but I want to have a talk with powerful.22. Usually, a man with strong legs and arms is very powerful.23. Sorry to disturb you, but I want to have a talk with the chairman. Is he in?24. He has made an offensive remark that angers all of us.25. Please turn the radio down. I’m trying to sleep.26. Please turn all the lights off as you leave the classroom; we can’t afford to….27. Please turn the TV up. I’d like to hear the CCTV news.28. Please turn the light on for me; it’s getting dark.29. Sinking in the sand, he reached for his friend’s hand, but it was too far away.30. Don’t tell me she is still thinking of that red-haired boy!31. Be quiet; your father’s asleep; don’t wake him up.32. I let some ink fall on the tablecloth, and I’m not sure if I can wash it off.33. She smiled, but she was very angry inwardly.34. We were amazed to hear the news that the well-known writer, In her late eighties, was still writing a book.35. He translated not only from the English, but also, on occasion, from the French.36. The American couple complained about the high cost of visiting Europe.37. He had repeatedly urged her to come to the United States to join him, but she was stillreluctant.38. Government officials visited the flood area on Thursday morning to coordinate the relief efforts.39. He finally agreed to sign the agreement, but with some reluctance.40. I don’t think I’m envious of your success at your present job.41. Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.42. It’s a long trip; we’ll have to start off early and start back for home in the afternoon.43. He is home on leave from the Navy.44. She grew up in Tokyo; that’s why she speaks excellent Japanese.45. Will you see to it that this letter gets posted today?46. I was in a nightclub in New York, when a fire broke out..47. It has been hard to adjust to the area of being a junior clerk but now I’m getting satisfaction from work.48. No one would willingly subject himself to such treatment.49. The students were asked to give a presentation on communication though body language.50. He suddenly became conscious that he was the only manwho wasn’t wearing a suit at the party.51. He became severely depress when his wife died52. The age of the students in our on-line school range from 20 to 40.53. You must be consistent. If you punish Paul, you must punish Jason for doing the same thing.54. I remember that when I was a child I was very impress with how many toys you had.55. What was her reaction to the news when you told her about it?56. Although my chance encounter with this famous artist was 30 years ago I still remember it very well.57. These students are committed to the cause of helping those who are not able to help themselves.58. Don’t joke with Linda; she takes everything far too seriously.59. He was absorbed in his work and didn’t hear me come in.60. He has given up running in order to focus on the long jump.61. Once he makes up his mind to do something, there was no stopping him.62. Would you please turn the radio down while I’m reading? The loud noise is nearly driving me crazy.63. In this store, you can find a wide variety of TV sets and their prices range from$100 to $1,000.64. I feel his first impression of my boss is wrong, but I’ve got nothing to base it on.64. Once you have had the disease, you are immune to it for the rest of your life.65. The man was quite experienced and could diagnose a motor problem by listening.66. He takes charge of implementing the program of educating people about AIDS.67. Space science is helping combat air and water pollution from the sky.68. We find it hard to define some words because they have many different uses.69. By careful study it was found out that this church was establish in the 18th century..70. The teacher had the students describe the actions represented by these pictures.71. There may be difficulties but I shall carry on regardless.78. Everyone has the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.79. The disease is spreading, and all the children under five are at risk.80. Mary passed out when she heard the shocking news that her husband was killed in the accident; she lost consciousness.81. Tom admits that watching TV sometimes distracts him from his homework.82. The whole class was infected with the teacher’s love for the subject.83. Well, let’s put our heads together and find a solution to the problem.85. Scientists have so far failed to provide a cure for the common cold.。
新视野大学英语第一册3个单元单选题及答案Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitmentC) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up toC) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put upC) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquireC) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitmentC) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, thelocal government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignmentsC) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) awareC) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absoluteC) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitmentC) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come acrossC) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect onC) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up withC) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefitC) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspectiveC) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitmentand persistence.A) unwilling B) demandingC) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagernessC) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtualC) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probablyC) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisenC) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) UnlikeC) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessitiesC) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came aboutC) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effectiveC) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now onC) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutelyC) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s attempt t o win the game was _____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustratedC) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusivelyC) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) additionC) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) mediumC) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that themedical community as a whole still has littleidea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demandingC) embarrassing D) requiringUnit31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he wil l not be late tom orrow.A) refer to it B) look to himC) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke outC) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed uponC) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. Aft er failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain itC) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupiedC) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung toC) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…toC) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies forC) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the priceC) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidentlyC) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) interveneC) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchangeC) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagementC) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjustedC) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding withC) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave his bad temper becau se we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stressC) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteemC) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locateC) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) darkC) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extendC) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rankC) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study onC) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for___ everything.A) coping with B) trifling withC) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) outC) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) careerC) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the duskC) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consentC) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…prideC) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate toC) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about spa ce exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle atC) wander at D) amaze atUnit81. The sun _____ from behind the clouds.A) emerged B) immersedC) existed D) embraced2. I haven’t read the report properly --- I’ve only _____ into it (浏览).A) dined B) dimmedC) dipped D) dripped3. Her achievement was more _____ in that she had come from such a remote area.A) popular B) famousC) remarkable D) understandable4. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____ obtaining water is not the least.A) for which B) to whichC) of which D) in which5. There may be a(n) ____ of truth in this idea, disagreeable though it may seem.A) element B) factorC) advantage D) concept6. I’d like to _____ a seat for the New Year’s Concert.A) preserve B) serveC) conserve D) reserve7. The story that follows ______ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rus days.A) concretes B) concernsC) proclaims D) relates8. He _____ the good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last, it was adopted.A) realized B) seizedC) delivered D) released9. They _____ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A) carried out B) carried offC) carried on D) carried forward10. Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, _____ players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms ofC) by means of D) by way of11. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly _____ of the people.A) typical B) representativeC) characteristic D) responsible12. It will need a _____ to save the firm from running downhill.A) mystery B) therapyC) miracle D) source13. After answering an telephone from her boyfriend, she _____ herself to reada book.A) imposed B) composedC) transferred D) transformed14. Although he was getting on in years, his experience gave him a(n) _____ over his rival.A) priority B) benefitC) profit D) advantage15. I am firmly _____ that this plan would do much good to our company.A) composed B) convincedC) recognized D) satisfied16. When talking about China, people often _____ it with theGreat Wall.A) think B) associateC) imagine D) assist17. I’m sure he is up to the job ______ he would give his mind to it.A) if only B) in caseC) until D) unless18. I’ve _____ a lot of time and effort in this plan,and I don’t want it to fail.A) invented B) invitedC) invested D) involved19. A small terrorist group has ___________ responsibility for the bombing in Baghdad.A) claimed B) acclaimedC) exclaimed D) reclaimed20. For the currency to keep _____, the government has to adopt some strong measures.A) concrete B) fertileC) productive D) stable21. _____ your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.A) Acting as B) Acting uponC) Acting for D) Acting up22. We are doing this work in the _____ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context B) contestC) pretext D) texture23. The meeting was in full ______ (活跃) when we arrived.A) rock B) swingC) swim D) sway24. Now the patient can _____ from the wheelchair to the seat with relative freedom.A) transport B) transplantC) transact D) transfer25. In human friendship an important _____ is “forgive a nd forget”.A) principal B) primaryC) principle D) chiefly26. The republication of the poet’s most recent wor ks will certainly _____ his national reputation.A) magnify B) enlargeC) enhance D) strengthen27. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _____ all their time.A) takes away B) takes overC) takes up D) takes in28. With everything being ready, it is time to _____ our new plan _____.A) set … aside B) set … outC) set … in motion D) s et … down29. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A) inevitable B) constantC) overwhelming D) potential30. Mobile telecommunications _____ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A) possession B) potentialC) capacity D) impact。
新视野大学英语1 读写教程答案【完整版】Unit 1 Fresh StartSection A1-2 Text A: Toward a brighter future for allPre-reading activitiesPre-reading activities-11) B2) D3) C4) A5) EPre-reading activities-21) In fact all the pieces of advice mentioned in the interview are very useful. But if I have to choose one as the most useful, I'd choose "keep a balance". When we were in high school, we spent almost all our time studying. There lacked a balance between social life and academic life in high school. It's important to keep a balance between life and work because it will give us a sound mind in a sound body. Now we have muchmore free time, so we can join student organizations or go to different activities.2) Before I left for college my parents did have atalk with me. They told me how important college experience would be in my life. They told me about the opportunities that college education would open up to me. They told me to try to develop more interests and join some student clubs. The most impressive advice they gave me was that I should not only read books about my major; instead, they advised me to read as widely as possible. All these are very valuable pieces of advice.Reading prehensionReading prehension-11) The parents reminded their children to work hard and achieve the best they could.2) The president calls on the students to make the most of the great resources on campus: to explore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.3) By saying "sample them widely", the president means students should try many different courses and try something new to see what it is like.4) If we don't challenge ourselves, we will not bee broadly educated people, and we may not find the passion that will help us shape our future.5) We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we should challenge ourselves, and by challenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we don't know we have, and this interest may help usbuild a prosperous future.6) We should not worry, and we should learn to face this new part of our life with enthusiasm. College experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons and will enrich our life.7) The expression "Now it is your turn" means that now it is time for you to acquire knowledge and to pass it on.8) The president's weling speech is really impressive. He mentions many important things about college life, the resources available on campus, as well as the opportunities we have and the responsibilities that we should take. The speech is very inspiring.Reading prehension-21) A university education will play a very important role in my life, and it will benefit me in a number of ways. In the university I can acquire specialized knowledge about my major, and develop my critical thinking and research skills. I will have the opportunities to meet and share ideas with people of different minds. I can gain a broader view of the world by meeting people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. And I will start my life journey of self-discovery, self-improvement, and self-fulfillment.2) Yes, absolutely. With a university education, a person will have more freedom and therefore more choices. This education experience provides unlimited potential. Moreover, a university education provides the means for one to succeed. Not only will a person obtain knowledge and skills essential for his career development, but he will also develop an independent mind and be able to make right decisions on his own.3) I admire those who dropped out of university andyet had made fame for themselves by achieving big goals. Some people use those successful college dropouts as counterexamples to show their belief that a person can succeed even without a university education. Chances are that most people do not havethe same mind, talent, determination, or opportunities as Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, and Mark Zuckerberg did; therefore, they might not be able to achieve success without having a university education. In fact, a university education will equip them with the necessary knowledge and skills which will help them to succeed.4) Nowadays education is getting more and more expensive, especially college education. And there are people who choose to give up education because of the high cost. But without education, one would not beable to acquire knowledge that an education will offer. In other words, they would be "ignorant". The result would be that "ignorant" people will suffer even more or pay even more for being so. It is true thateducation is expensive, but if you try "ignorance", the cost would be even higher.5) To sample widely and challenge myself, I am going to venture out of my fort zone and do what I have not had the courage to do. For instance, I will make friends with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. I will take a swimming class and learn how to swim. I will attend lectures, join student clubs, and try all kinds of food. Most of all, I will do whatever it takes to make the most of the four years and try to bee a well-rounded graduate.1-3 Text A: Language focusWords in use1. confidence2. explore3. emerged4. assume5. pose6. prehensive7. resources8. yield9. inherited10. transmitWord building: Practice Word building: Practice-11) uncover2) uneasy3) unload4) applicant5) resistant6) accountant7) assist8) simplify9) notify10) qualify11) classifyWord building: Practice-21. classified2. assist3. resistant4. uncovered5. uneasy6. qualify7. unloading8. applicants9. simplified10. accountant11. notified Banked cloze1) classify2) passion3) attain4) pursue5) virtually6) fascinating7) prosperous8) acquire9) available10) sample Expressions in use1) got by2) make the most of3) in advance4) over time5) reap the benefits of6) all at once7) remind8) of9) stand a chance of10) open the door to11) take pleasure in1-4 Structure analysis & writingStructure analysis: Practice1) A2) B3) B4) CStructured writing: Practice参考:There are some things you can do to succeed in college. First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting. Second, never let go of any opportunities that e your way. College is full of unique opportunities, which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. Lastly, take responsibilities. Incollege you must learn to be responsible for your own decisions and actions. With the passions, the opportunities, and the ability to takeresponsibilities, you will bee successful not only in college, but also in your future career.1-5 TranslationTranslationTranslation-1参考:苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家,被誉为现代西方哲学的创始人。
New Horizon College English TestBand One (A)2005.1Paper OnePart I Listening Comprehension: (20%)Section ADirections: In this section, you’ll hear ten short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversationand question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answerto each question.1. A. Changing her clothes. B. Driving her carC. Having a meal.D. Typing an essay.2. A. She cannot read. B. Nobody can tell.C. She has no watch.D. She is too sorry.3. A. He's a boat builder. B. He smokes a pipe.C. He paints watercolors.D. He's a plumber.4. A. She goes to bed early. B. She is alone.C. She is not tired.D. She is single.5. A. Return some books. B. Go home.C. Read Matthew's book.D. Leave class early.6. A. She's careless.B. She likes George very much.C. She's not concerned with George's health.D. None is correct7. A. The speed limit was not clearly marked.B. The speed limit is 10 miles per hour.C. The speed limit is 40 miles per hour.D. The speed limit is 50 miles per hour.8. A. On the grass. B. Near the pool.C. At home.D. On his bike.9. A. Philadelphia. B. California.C. Florida.D. Arizona.10. A. Jason Daniels isn't home right how.B. The caller dialed the wrong number.C. Jason Daniels can't come to the phone right now.D. Jason Daniels doesn't want to speak to the calls.Section BDirections: In this section you'll hear a short passage. The passage will be read once. At the end of the passage, you'll hear five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.11. A. He's a tourist guide. B. He" a businessman.C. He's an interpreterD. He's a schoolteacher.12. A. English and French. B. Gentian and Greek.C. German and FrenchD. English and Greek13. A. He could not speak Greek B. He could speak English onlyC. He could not afford a holidayD. He was not familiar with Athens14. A. One month B. Several weeksC. A few daysD. The passage does not say15. A. Mr. Brown had a wonderful time in GreeceB. Mr. Brown’s Greek was good enoughC. Mr. Brown did not speak Greek wellD. Even Greeks had trouble with their own languageSection CDirections: There is a passage with ten blanks in this section. You’ll hear the passage read twice.Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with what you have heard.Now I’d like to talk to you about the (1) ______ exam. The exam will be held next Thursday, the last day of exam week. (2) ______ to bring along two or three pens in (3) ______ you run out of ink. Unlike the mid-term this test will not include multiple-choice questions. It will (4) _____ entir ely of essays. You’ll have to answer three of the five essay questions. The exam will be comprehensive, which means you will be (5) _____ for all of the subject (6) _____ we’ve covered in class. I would suggest you (7) _____ the textbook as well as your cl ass notes. The final will count for 50% of your grade in the (8) _____ ; the research project will count for (9) _____ ; and the mid-term 30%. I’ll be in my office almost all day on Tuesday of next week. If you (10) _____ into any problem, please feel free to stop in. Good luck with your studying and I’ll see you on Thursday.Part II Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.Text 1On a practical level, teachers need a wide variety of skills and abilities. They have tobe ready to spend many hours at home planning their lessons and preparing homework. They have to be well organized in class, patient with students, able to appear bright and interested even if they are in fact tired or unhappy, and lively enough to control a group of young people for almost 200 days a year. Outside the classroom, they may have to prepare teaching materials, to choose books to use as texts, to help organize the work of other teachers, or to organize spare time activities for students.If you think that you have all the necessary qualities, you may feel that you would like to be a teacher. One way to decide, if you live in the United States, is by joining a club for future teachers, such as Student Action for Education. Clubs like this give advice about your field, and also allow you to watch teachers at work, attend meetings and experiment with teaching methods and equipment. You could also talk with the job advisor at your school or university. Finally, you could try teaching a younger student or becoming an advisor at a summer camp for children. Any activity in which you are dealing with children will help you decide whether you have a calling for teaching.16. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.A) how to plan lessons and prepare homeworkB) how to help organize the work of other teachersC) various skills and abilities teachers needD) how to prepare teaching materials17.The second paragraph is mainly concerned with ________.A) the ways of deciding one's future employmentB) the ways to decide whether teaching should be one's future employmentC) joining a club for future teachersD) talking to an advisor when choosing future employment18. According to the author, a teacher should show a firm mind ________.A) that suffers only from tirednessB) that suffers only from unhappinessC) that suffers only from unusual tiredness or unhappinessD) that is able to control tiredness and unhappiness19.Student Action for Education is ________.A) a summer camp for childrenB) an activity at a summer campC) a club for future teachersD) a club for job advisors20. Which of the following does the author suggest to a person who wants to be a teacher?A) Watching teachers at work, or organizing students' spare time activitiesB) Preparing and correcting homework, experimenting with teaching methods andequipmentC) Joining a future teachers' club, talking with job advisors, or working with childrenD) Planning lessons, or attending teachers' meetingsPassage 2There are different ideas about pets in different parts of the world. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings. In some cases, however, people treat their pets like members of their families, or perhaps better. In the United States and Europe, there are special shops that sell clothing and food for cats and dogs.In many countries of the world, there is special food for pets. It is common for big markets in many places to sell cat food and dog food. However, in a small town in France, there is a special restaurant for dogs. Dogs are the only customers. There is seating for twenty of them. The dogs choose from a variety of dishes on the menu.Of course, in most parts of the world, pets don't live in such wealth and comfort. People treat their pets in a more practical way. People own cats and dogs because they keep away mice and other unwanted animals. Owners have some loving feelings for their pets, but they do not see them as equal to family members. In most places in the world, there isn't any special clothing or fine food for animals. There aren't any special restaurants for dogs.Pets around the world live in a great variety of ways, just as people do.21. According to the passage, in most countries _________.A) people treat their pets like members of their familiesB) there are special shops that sell clothing for dogs and catsC) animals are in a worse position than human beingsD) pets such as dogs and cats are very popular22. According to the passage, there are ___________.A) restaurants for dogs in every city in FranceB) no dogs or cats that wear clothingC) some people who treat their pets far better than they treat their childrenD) many owners of dogs and cats in the United States and Europe23. For many people, pets may have a more practical function because _________.A) cats and dogs can be used to keep away miceB) pets are often useful companions for old peopleC) pets can sometimes be sold to make moneyD) some pets may show loving feelings for their owners.24. In your opinion, which of the following sentences is probably true?A) Dogs and cats like to wear expensive clothing.B) Many people visit the dog restaurant in France.C) People in every part of the world like to buy fine clothing for their pets.D) In some cases, animals have better food and clothing than people.25. The main idea of this reading passage is: _______.A) Dogs enjoy fine restaurantsB) A rich cat can afford to go to any restaurantC) People treat pets in very different ways in different parts of the worldD) It is stupid to have special food and clothing for animalsPassage 3What makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home? The answers lie in the way Americans live today. During the first few decades of the twentieth century, canned and convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range. Then, in the 1940s, work in the wartime plants took more women out of the home than ever before, setting the pattern of the working wife and mother.Today about half of the country’s married women are employed outside the home. But, unless family members pitch in with food preparation, women are not fully liberated from that chore. Instead many have become, in a sense, prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meal. It is easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way from work or t take family out for pizzas, or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day.Also, the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed. And many young adults and elderly people, as well as unmarried and divorced mature people, live alone rather than as part of a family unit and don’t want to bother cooking for one.Fast food is appealing because it is fast, it doesn’t require any dressing up, it offers a “fun”break.26. American women left home to work in large numbers because of_________.A) the improved living standardB) the increase in food priceC) the need of wartime industryD) the modernization of the kitchen27. The phrase “pitch in” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_________.A) “offer help and support”B) “eat with good appetite”C) “offer compliment”D) “disagree with”28. What is a working mother’s best choice if she does not have time to prepare dinner for thefamily according to the passage?A) Making a meal out of canned food.B) Buying some chicken on the way home and frying it.C) Taking the family to dinner at a pizza place.D) Heating up frozen dinners.29. Which of the following groups of Americans are most likely to cook their meal at home?A) Single working mothers.B) unmarried mature people.C) elderly people living alone.D) Unemployed women with family.30. What is this passage mainly about?A) Women’s liberation in America.B) Changes in the American family during Word War II.C) Reasons for the popularity of fast food in America.D) Rising divorce rate in America today.Part III. Vocabulary and Structure (15%)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.31. My thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of her.A) attracted B) suffered C) distracted D) related32. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.A) taking seriously B) taken seriouslyC) take seriously D) to be taken seriously33. The pictures are similar, but there are _______ differences between them.A) subtle B) inevitable C) excessive D) invaluable34. There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music. _______, opera is receiving aboost from increased record sales.A)Alike B) Likely C) Likewise D) Liking35. I suggest that _________ the show season starting in June, it should be brought forwardto May.A) along with B) rather than C)other than D) except for36. Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A) calls on B) calls out C) calls in D) calls at37. Women and youth in rural Southern Communities now ______ the fastest growingsegment of people with AIDS.A)compose B) consist of C)constitute D) construct38. The heating system here has an ______ temperature control.A) aggressive B) intentional C) accidental D) automatic39. Insurance statistics show that most wives ______ their husbands.A) survey B) inspect C) survive D) engage40. _________ the way he laughed as he told it, it meant to be humorous.A)Judged from B) Judging fromC) Having judged from D) After having Judged from41. ______ the government’s record on unemployment, their chances of winning the electionlook poor.A) Give B) Giving C) Given D) To give42. From the top of the hill you can get a beautiful _______ of the entire park.A) perspective B) profitC) prospective D) position43. We consider ________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A) that it necessary B) necessary that C) it necessary D) necessary of it that44. Only two people survived the fire that ______ at midnight.A) broke out B) broke off C) broke up D) broke down45. She was typing ________ me to hand her the book.A) while asked B) asked C) asking D) while asking46. I was made _______ two hours for an appointment in the chilly wind.A) wait B) to wait C) waiting D) waited47. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air the room.A) disgusting B) pleasing C) distracting D) disturbing48. He has been working in this lab for many years and his health has been seriously ______ bybeing near the chemicals.A) affected B) effected C) effect D) affect49. He spoke ________ no one could understand him.A) so fast as B) very fast that C) that fast so D) so fast that50. When I went to college, I learned that all students were _______ to take an English course.A) claimed B) requested C) inquired D) required51.The company has ______ its main office from New York to Chicago.A) transformed B) transported C) transferred D) transfered52. Well, let’s put our heads together and find a solution ______ the problem.A) of B) for C) to D) on53. His business was very successful, but it was at his family’s _______.A) exposure B) expense C) behalf D) concern54. Prior ____ her marriage, my mother used to live in New York.A) in B) than C) to D) of55. He always knew what time it was, as if by ________.A) instinct B) imagination C)instruction C) instant56. I don’t think I’m _____ of your success at your present job.A) envious B) complaint C) anxious D) concern57. The company has ______ in most European Capitals.A) representation B) represents C) presentations D) representatives58. To be or not to be, this is a ________.A) question B) problem C) request D) issue59. Only in a few countries_______ a reasonable standard of living .A) the whole of the population enjoysB) the whole of the population do enjoyC) does the whole of the population enjoyD) the whole of the population enjoy60. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no________.A) foundation B) possibility C) exception D) ignorancePaper TwoPart IV. Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word given in brackets (10%)1. (origin) The coat was __________ $100. Now it’s $20 cheaper.2. (wake) The children are still ________, waiting for their mother to come back.3. (clear) Our teacher has attempted to _________ a difference between “know that” and“know how”.4. (occasion) The couple only see each other very _________.5. (usual) It is not ______ for him to come home at the small hours. He is very busy withhis work.6. (efficient) The ____ of the government received complaints.7. (entertain) He made a face, much to the ________ of us.8. (analyze) The ________ of the samples on the murder spot showed some valuable cluesto the police.9. (regard) He says what he thinks, ________ of other people's feelings.10. (reason) The employee were quite unsatisfied with the ______ explanation given bythe managers and decided to go on strike.Part V. Cloze. (10%)Directions: Fill in each of the following blanks with one word, in each case, use the exact word that appears in your textbook.Learning a foreign language has been a ___(1)___ experience for me, but one that I wouldn’t __(2)____ for anything. Not only did learning another language teach me the ___(3)__ of hard work, but it also give me __(4)__ into another culture, and my mind was opened to new ways of seeing things. The most __(5)____ result of having learned a foreign language was that I could __(6)___ with many people than before. Talking with people is one of my __(7)____ activities, so being able to speak a new language lets me meet new people, participating in ____(8)___, and form new, unforgettable friendships. ___(9)____ that I speak a foreign language, instead of staring into space when English is being spoken, I can participate and make friends. I am able to reach out and __(10)____ the gap between my language and culture and theirs.Part VI. Translate the following sentences into English. (15%)1.当时你全身心地投入到了了自己正在谈论的事情中,是那么专注,以至于完全没有感觉到害羞。