航运词典

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航运词典(A) 日期：2006-3-3 8:24:28 作者：来源：中远集运人气：2525 缩写——英文——中文 aa——ALWAYS AFLOAT——保持漂浮,永远漂浮 ACCT——ACCOUNT——帐目,帐户 ACPT——ACCEPTANCE——接受 ADCOM——ADDRESS COMMISSION——订舱佣金,租船佣金 ADD.COMM——ADDRESS COMMISSION——订舱佣金,租船佣金 ADFT——AFT DRAFT——艉吃水 ADV.——ADVISE OR ADVANCE——通知或提前 A.F.——ADVANCED FREIGHT——预付运费 A.F.B.——AIR FRIGHT BILL——空运运单 AGRD——AGREED——同意 AGRT——AGREEMENT——协议 AGW——ALL GOING WELL——(取决于)一切顺利 A.H.——AFTER HATCH ——后舱 AIR——DRAFT LENGTH BETWEEN WATER LEVEL AND VESSEL'S RAIL——水平面至船弦的高度 AM——ANTE MERIDIEM=BEFORE NOON——上午 AMT——AMOUNT——金额,数额 A.N.——ARRIVAL NOTICE——到达通知 A/R——ALL RISKS——一切险 ASAP——AS SOON AS POSSIBLE——尽快,尽速 ASF——AS FOLLOWS——如下 ATTN——ATTENTION ——由...收阅 A.V.——AD VALOREM ACCORDING TO VALUE——运价标记,根据商品的价值(计算运费),从价费率 a.a.r.——against all risks——一切险 AC——account current——一切险 A/C——for account of——费用由...负担 acc.——acceptance;accepted——已接受 acc.cop.——according to the custom of the port——按照...港口惯例 a.c.v.——actual cash value——实际现金价值 a.d. a/d——after date——...日期以后 ad val.(a/v)——ad valorem (according to value)——从价费率(按离岸价格) ADP——automated data processing——自动数据处理 AFRA——average freight rate assessment——运费费率平均运价 Agcy——agency —— 代理公司,代理行 Agt.——agent ——代理人 a.g.w.t.——actual gross weight——实际毛重,实际总重量 AMT——Air Mail Transfer ——航空邮寄 A.O.——account of ——...的帐上 A/or——and/or ——和/或 A/P——account paid——已付帐款 approx.——approximately——大约 arr.——arrival —— 到达,抵达 arrd.——arrived —— 到达,抵达 a/s——after sight——见票后... A/S——alongside —— 靠码头,并靠他船 asap——as soon as possible——尽快,尽速 ass.——associate——准会员,公司 ATA——actual time arrival——实际到达时间 ATD——actual time of departure——实际出发时间 Atty——attorney —— 律师(美),代理人 auth.——authorized——授权的,认可的 aux.——auxiliary ——辅助的,辅助设备 AWB——Air Waybill——空运单

航运词典（B）日期：2006-3-3 8:34:16 作者：来源：英语学习人气：1730 缩写——英文——中文 BA——BALE CAPACITY——包装容积 BAL——BALANCE——平衡 BALTIME——UNIFORM TIME CHARTER——统一定期租船合同,巴尔的摩期租合同 BDL——BUNDLE——捆 BEAM——BREADTH OF THE VESSEL——(船舶)型宽 BENDS——BOTH ENDS——装卸港 BIMCO——BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE——波罗的海国际航运公会 BIZ——BUSINESS——业务 B/L——BILL OF LADING——提单 BL——BALE——包(装) BLADING——BILL OF LADING——提单 BLFT——BALE FEET——包装尺码(容积) BLK——BULK——散装 BLKR——BULKER——散装船 BREAKDOWN——AN ITEMIZED ACOUNT OF...'ITEM BY ITEM——细目分类 B.RGDS——BEST REGARDS——致敬,致意 BS/L——BILLS OF LADING——提单(复) B.T.——BERTH TERMS——班轮条款 B.A.C.——bunker adjustment charge——燃油附加费 B.A.F.——bunker adjustment factor——燃油附加费系数 Bags/Bulk——part in bags,part in bulk——货物部分袋装,部分散装 B.C.——bulk cargo——散装货 B/D——bank(er's) draft——银行汇票 b.d.i.——both dates (days) inclusive——包括始末两天 bdth——breadth——宽度,型宽 Bdy——boundary——边境,界线 B/G——bonded goods——保税货物 Bk.——bank——银行 Bkge——brokerage——佣金,经纪费 brl.——barrel——桶,分英制美制两种 B.W.——bonded warehouse——保税仓库 bxs.——boxes——合,箱

航运词典（C）日期：2006-7-31 11:22:41 作者：来源：英语学习人气：1823 缩写——英文——中文 CABLEADD—— CABLE ADDRESS—— 电报挂号 CC—— CARBON COPY—— 抄送 C.F.—— CUBIC FEET—— 立方英尺 C&F—— COST AND FREIGHT—— 货价加运费 CFS—— CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION—— 集装箱货运站 CIC—— CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE—— 中国保险条款 CIF—— COST,INSURANCE AND FRIEHGT—— 到岸价格(货价,保险费,加运费价) CIF & C—— COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION—— 到岸价格加佣金 CL.B/L—— CLEAN BILL OF LADING—— 清洁提单 CO.—— COMPANY—— 公司 C/O—— (IN) CARE OF—— 由...转交 COA—— CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT—— 包运合同 COMM.—— COMMISSION—— 佣金 CONBILL—— CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING—— 公会提单 CONGENBILL—— CONFERENCE GENERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING—— 公会杂货提单 CO-OP—— CO-OPERATION—— 合作 CORP.—— CORPORATION—— 公司 COSCO—— CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY—— 中国远洋运输总公司 C/P—— CHARTER PARTY—— 租船合同 CQD—— CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH—— 按港口惯常速度快速装卸 CUB—— CUBIC—— 立方 CUFT—— CUBIC FEET—— 立方英尺 CUM—— CUBIC METER—— 立方米 CY—— CONTAINER YAND—— 集装箱堆场 CAC—— currency adjustment charge—— 货币贬值附加费 CAConf—— Cargo Agency Conference(IATA)—— 货运代理公会( ) C.A.F.—— currency adjustment factor—— 货币贬值附加费系数 C.A.S.—— currency adjustment surcharge—— 货币贬值附加费 CASS—— Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA)—— 货运费用结算系统 C.B.—— container base—— 集装箱底 c.& d.—— collection and delivery—— 运费收讫,货物交毕 c.b.d.—— cash before delivery—— 交货前付现 cbm—— cubic meter—— 立方米 cc—— charges collect—— 收取运费 CCL—— customs clearance—— 清关 CCS—— consolidated cargo(container) service ——集中托运业务 C/D—— customs declaration—— 报关单 CEM—— European Conference on goods train timetables—— 欧洲货运列车时刻表会议 CFR—— Cost and freight (Incoterms)—— 成本加运费价 C.H.—— carriers haulage—— 承运业 C.H.C.—— cargo handling charges—— 货物装卸费 Ch.fwd—— charges forward—— 运费到付

中英文对照--航运术语大全（实务）

中英文对照--航运术语大全（实务）中英文对照--航运术语大全（实务）缩写英文中文aa ALWAYS AFLOAT 保持漂浮,永远漂浮 ACCT ACCOUNT 帐目,帐户ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受ADCOM ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金,租船佣金/doc/0b16369392.html,M ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金,租船佣金 ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水ADV. ADVISE OR ADVANCE 通知或提前A.F. ADVANCED FREIGHT 预付运费A.F.B. AIR FRIGHT BILL 空运运单AGRD AGREED 同意AGRT AGREEMENT 协议AGW ALL GOING WELL (取决于)一切顺利 A.H. AFTER HATCH 后舱AIR DRAFT LENGTH BETWEEN WATER LEVEL AND VESSEL'S RAIL水平面至船弦的高度 AM ANTE MERIDIEM=BEFORE NOON 上午AMT AMOUNT 金额,数额A.N. ARRIVAL NOTICE 到达通知A/R ALL RISKS 一切险ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下ATTN ATTENTION 由...收阅A.V. AD VALOREM ACCORDING TO VALUE 运价标记,根据商品的价值(计算运费),从价费率a.a.r. against all risks 一切险AC account current 一切险A/C for account of 费用由...负担 acc. acceptance;accepted 已接受acc.cop. according to the custom of the port 按照...港口惯例a.c.v. actual cash value 实际现金价值 a.d. a/d after date ...日期以后Add-on .tariff(also proportional rate or arbitraryin US)费率标记(在美国也指按比例或仲裁决定)ad val.(a/v) ad valorem (according to value) 从价费率(按离岸价格) ADP automated data processing 自动数据处理ADR European Agreement concerning theinternationalcarriage of dangerous goods by roadAETR European Agreement concerning the work ofcrews ofvehicles engaged in international roadtransportAFRA average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均运价Agcy agency 代理公司,代理行 Agt. agent 代理人a.g.w.t. actual gross weight 实际毛重,实际总重量 AMT Air Mail Transfer 航空邮寄A.O. account of ...的帐上A/or and/or 和/或A/P account paid 已付帐款approx. approximately 大约arr. arrival 到达,抵达arrd. arrived 到达,抵达a/s after sight 见票后...A/S alongside 靠码头,并靠他船 asap as soon as possible 尽快,尽速ass. associate 准会员,公司ATA actual time arrival 实际到达时间ATD actual time of departure 实际出发时间ATP Agreement for the International Carriage ofPerishable FoodstuffsAtty attorney 律师(美),代理人auth. authorized 授权的,认可的aux. auxiliary 辅助的,辅助设备AWB Air Waybill 空运单BA BALE CAPACITY 包装容积BAL BALANCE 平衡BALTIME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 统一定期租船合同,巴尔的摩期租合同 BDL BUNDLE 捆BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL (船舶)型宽BENDS BOTH ENDS 装卸港BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE波罗的海国际航运公会BIZ BUSINESS 业务B/L BILL OF LADING 提单BL BALE 包(装)BLADING BILL OF LADING 提单BLFT BALE FEET 包装尺码(容积)BLK BULK 散装BLKR BULKER 散装船BREAKDOWN AN ITEMIZED ACOUNT OF...'ITEM BY ITEM 细目分类B.RGDS BEST REGARDS 致敬,致意BS/L BILLS OF LADING 提单(复)B.T. BERTH TERMS 班轮条款B.A.C. bunker adjustment charge 燃油附加费B.A.F. bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费系数Bags/Bulk part in bags,part in bulk 货物部分袋装,部分散装B.C. bulk cargo 散装货B/D bank(er's) draft 银行汇票b.d.i. both dates (days) inclusive 包括始末两天bdth breadth 宽度,型宽Bdy boundary 边境,界线B/G bonded goods 保税货物Bk. bank 银行Bkge brokerage 佣金,经纪费brl. barrel 桶,分英制美制两种B.W. bonded warehouse 保税仓库bxs. boxes 合,箱CABLEADD CABLE ADDRESS 电报挂号CC CARBON COPY 抄送C.F. CUBIC FEET 立方英尺C&F COST AND FREIGHT 货价加运费CFS CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集装箱货运站CIC CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE 中国保险条款CIF COST,INSURANCE AND FRIEHGT 到岸价格(货价,保险费,加运费价) CIF & C COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 到岸价格加佣金CL.B/L CLEAN BILL OF LADING 清洁提单CO. COMPANY 公司C/O (IN) CARE OF 由...转交COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包运合同COMM. COMMISSION 佣金CONBILL CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING 公会提单CONGENBILL CONFERENCE GENERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING 公会杂货提单CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作CORP. CORPORATION 公司COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY 中国远洋运输总公司C/P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH 按港口惯常速度快速装卸CUB CUBIC 立方CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺CUM CUBIC METER 立方米CY CONTAINER YAND 集装箱堆场CAC currency adjustment charge 货币贬值附加费CAConf Cargo Agency Conference(IATA) 货运代理公会( )C.A.F. currency adjustment factor 货币贬值附加费系数C.A.S. currency adjustment surcharge 货币贬值附加费CASS Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA) 货运费用结算系统C.B. container base 集装箱底c.&d. collection and delivery 运费收讫,货物交毕c.b.d. cash before delivery 交货前付现cbm cubic meter 立方米cc charges collect 收取运费 CCL customs clearance 清关CCS consolidated cargo(container) service 集中托运业务 C/D customs declaration 报关单CEM European Conference on goods traintimetables欧洲货运列车时刻表会议CFR Cost and freight (Incoterms) 成本加运费价C.H. carriers haulage 承运业C.H.C. cargo handling charges 货物装卸费Ch.fwd charges forward 运费到付c.i.a. cash in advance 交货前付现款c.i.f.& e. cost,insurance,freight and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,加汇费价格c.i.f.i.& e. cost,insurance,freight,interest andexchange成本,保险费,运费,利息,加汇费价格c.i.f.& i. cost,insurance,freight and interest 成本,保险费,运费,加利息价格c.i.f.c.& i. cost,insurance,freight,commission andinterest成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加利息价格c.i.f.c.& e. cost,insurance,freight,commission andexchange成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加汇费价格c.i.f.i.c. cost,insurance,freight,interest andcommission成本,保险费,运费,利息,加佣金价格c.i.f.L.t. cost,insurance,freight,London terms 伦敦条款到岸价格c.i.f.w. cost,insurance,freight/war 到岸价加战争险CIM International Convention concerning thecarriageof Goods by RailwayCIP Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms)运费和保险费付至...(指定目的地) CIV International Convention on the Carriage ofPassenger and Luggage by Railway CKD completely knocked down (unassembled) 完全分解的cm centimetre(s) 厘米cm3 cubic centimetre(s) 立方厘米CMR Convention on the Contract for theInternationalCarriage of Goods by RoadC/N consignment note 发货通知书cnee consignee 收货人cnmt/consgt. consignment 发运cnor consignor 发货人C/O certificate of origin 原产地证明C.O.D. cash on delivery 货到付款C.O.F.C. Container-on-Flat-Car(rail flatcar) (铁路)装运集装箱的平板车 COMBITERMS Delivery terms for int'l groupage traffic国际成组运输交货条款(货运代理人之间) COP customs of port 港口惯例C.O.S. cash on shipment 装船付船COTIF Convention concerning Int'l Carriage byRail (CIM-CIV)国际铁路运输公约C.P. Customs of Port 港口惯例CP carriage paid 运费已付C/P blading charter party bill of lading 租船提单CPLTC Conference Port Liner Term Charges 港口班轮装卸条款公会 CPT Carriage paid to (Incoterms) 运费付至(...指定目的地) CSC Container service charge 集装箱运输费用CSC Int'l Convention of the Safe Transport ofContainers国际集装箱安全公约CSConf Cargo Service Conference(IATA) 货运业公会CST Container Service Tariff 集装箱运输费率C/T Container Terminal 集装箱码头C.T. conference terms 公会条款CT combined transport 联合运输CTD combined transport document 联合运输单证CTO combined transport operator 多式联运经营人CTPC Cargo Traffic Procedures Committee(IATA)cu.ft. cubic foot(feet) 立方英尺cu.in. cubic inch(es) 立方英寸CVGK customs value per gross kilogram (毛重)每公斤海关价值CVGP customs value per gross pound (毛重)每磅海关价值CWE cleared without examination 未经查验过关的cwt hundredweight 担,(英制)等于112磅,(美制)等于100磅CWO CASH WITH ORDER 订货时预付款cy currency 货币D DIESEL OIL 柴油D300 DIESEL OIL 300 TONS 柴油300吨D/A DOCUMENT AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费DEP DEPARTURE (船舶)离港DEPT DEPARTURE 离港,处部DESP DESPATCH MONEY 速遣费DESPONENT OWNER SECOND OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 二船东D.F DEAD FREIGHT 空舱费DFT DRAFT 吃水DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滞期费,速遣费为滞期费的一半DHDWTS DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIMESAVED速遣费按滞期费的一半,并按节省的工作时间计算D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单D/P DOCUMENT AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交单D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 确报,船舶确切到港时间DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载重吨,受载量DWT DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨DWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨DAF Delivery at frontier(Incoterms) 边境交货(...指定地)D.A.S. delivered alongside ship 船边交货Dbk drawback 退(关)税DCAS Distribution Cost Analysis System 分拨费用分析系统DDP Delivered duty paid(Incoterms) 完税后交货DES Delivered ex ship(Incoterms) 目的地船上交货(...指定目的港) DEQ Delivered ex quay(duty paid)(Incoterms) 目的港码头交货(关税已付) DDU Delivered duty unpaid(Incoterms) 未完税交货dia diameter 直径dir. direct 直接dm3 cubic decimetre(s) 立方分米DOCIMEL Electronic Cim Document 电子单证DWCC dead weight cargo capacity 载重量DWT dead weight ton 载重吨E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA=FOR EXAMPLE 例如EIU EVEN IF USED 即使使用(也不算)E/M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口载货清单,出口舱单ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的E.& O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有错当查(错误和遗漏不在此限) ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL (船舶)预计抵港时间ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE (船舶)预计到达和离开时间ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING (船舶)预计靠泊时间ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计开始时间ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING(船舶)预计开始卸货时间ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE (船舶)预计离港时间ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING (船舶)预计开装时间ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING (船舶)预计开航时间EXP EXPORT 出口EXPS EXPENSES (费用)支出ECE International Convention for theHarmonization ofFrontiers Controls of GoodsECU European currency unit 欧洲货币单位 EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDIFACT Electronic Data Interchange forAdministration,Commerce and TransportEDP electronic data processing 电子数据处理e.g. for example 例如EIR equipment interchange receipt(containers)设备交接单(集装箱) excl. excluding 不包括,除...外 EXW Ex works(Incoterms) 工厂交货(...指定地)F FUEL OIL 燃油F300 FUEL OIL 300 TONS 燃油300吨FAS FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP 船边交货FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)整箱货FDFT FORE DRAFT 艏吃水FEU FOURTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 40'标准集装箱FI FREE IN (船方)不负担装货费用FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT (船方)不负担装货费用,但负担卸货费用F.I.L.S.D. FREE IN LASHED,SECURED AND DUNNAGED (船方)不负担装货,捆扎,加固,隔垫(料)等费用FIO FREE IN AND OUT (船方)不负担装,卸费用FIOST FREE IN AND OUT,STOWED AND TRIMMED (船方)不管装,不管卸,不管积载和平仓FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款F/M EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST 出口载货运费清单,运费舱单FM FROM 从...,来自...FOB FREE ON BOARD 离岸价格(船上交货0FPA FREE FROM PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险FRT FREIGHT 运费FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺FWD FORWARD 前部FWDFT FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水FRG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考,供你掌握情况F.A.A. free of all average 一切海损不赔险f.a.c. fast as can (loading or discharge) 尽快(装卸)F.A.C. forwarding agent's commission 货运代理人佣金FAK freight all kinds (不分品种)同一费率FALPRO Special Programme on TradeFacilitation(UNCTAD)简化贸易手续特别计划F.and D. freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费f.a.q. fair average quality 中等质量货物FAS Free alongside ship(Incoterms) 船边交货(...指定装运港) FBL FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill ofLading(FIATADocument) FIATA 多式联运提单FCA Free carrier(Incoterms) 货交承运人FCR Forwarders Certificate of Receipt (FIATADocument)货运代理人收讫货物证明FCSR & CC free of capture,seizure,riots and civilcommotions掳获,捕捉,暴动和内乱不赔险FCT Forwarders Certificate of Transport(FIATA)货运代理人运送证明FFI FIATA Forwarding Instructions(FIATA form)国际货运代理协会联合会代运说明 f.g.a. free of general average 共同海损不赔险FHEX Friday and holidays excepted 节假日除外f.i.a.s. free in and stowed 船方不负担装货费和理舱费f.i.o.s. free in and out stowed 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费F.I.B. free into barge 驳船上交货f.i.c. freight,insurance,carriagef.i.h. free in harbour 港内交货firavv first available 最有效的FIS freight,insurance and shipping chargesf.i.w. free into waggon 船方不负担装入货车费FLT forklift truck 叉车F.O.C. flag of convenience 方便国旗F.O.D. free of damage 损坏不赔f.o.w. first open water 第一解冻日(保)F.P.A. free of particular average 单独海损不赔FPAD freight payable at destination 目的地付运费FR flat rack(container)Frt.fwd. freight forward 到付运费ft.ppd. freight prepaid 运费预付frt.ton freight ton 运费吨FWC full loaded weight & capacity(container)满载重量和容积fwdr. forwarder 货运代理人FWR FIATA Warehouse Receipt(FIATA Document) FIATA仓储收据GA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货(程)租船标准合同,"金康"程租合同 GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间GR GRAIN CAPACITY OR GROSS (船舶)散装容积或毛(重)GRD GEARED 带吊杆的GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 总登记吨GSP GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCE 普惠制GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重G.A. general average 共同海损(保)G.A.A. General Average Agreement(bond) 共同海损协议(合同)G.A.C. general average contribution 共同海损分摊额(保)G.B.L. Government Bill of Lading 政府海运提单G.C. general cargo 杂货G.C.R. general cargo rates 杂货费率GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值GFA general freight agent 货运总代理GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GSA General Sales Agent 销售总代理HA HATCH 舱口HA DIM HATCH DIMENSION 仓口尺寸HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT (AS LAYTIME) 实际所使用时间的一半应计算(为作业时间) HD HEAVY DIESEL 重柴油HO HOLD 货仓HRS HOURS 小时HAWB House Air Waybill 货运代理运单,分运单 hdlg handling 处理,手续HERMES Handling European Raiway MessageExchange-System欧洲铁路运输信息交换系统hgt height 高度h/lift heavy lift 重件货H.Q. headquarters 总部h.p. horse power 马力ICC INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES,LONDON 伦敦协会货物条款(保险) I.E. ID EST=THAT IS 即是...,那就是... IMP. IMPORT 进口INC. INCLUDING 包括INST INSTANT 本月的INT INTENTION 意下,企图IOP IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE 不管百分比IU IF USED 如果使用i.a.w. in accordance with 按照IMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code国际海运危险品编码in. inch(s) 英寸incl. including 包括INCOTERMS Standard condition for sale and delivery ofgoods国际贸易术语解释通则INMARSAT International Convention on theInternationalMaritime Satellite OrganizationINTRM intermediate point 中转点inv. invoice 发票I.P.A. including particular average 包括单独海损(保)i.o.u. I owe you 借据,欠条K.ATT KIND ATTENTION 请转,请交,请...收阅 KG KILOGRAM 公斤KM KILOMETER 公里km.p.h. kilometres per hour 时速km2 square kilometre 平方公里kn knot(s) 结kW kilowatt 千瓦kWh kilowatt-hour 度,千瓦时LADEN DRAFT THE DRAFT WHEN VESSEL IS LADEN (船舶)满载吃水LBP LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS (船舶)垂线间高L/C LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证LCL LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)拼箱货LD LIGHT DIESEL 轻柴油LDT LRNGTH DEADWEIGHT 轻载重吨L/G LETTER OF GUARANTEE 保证书,保证信LH LOWER HOLD 底舱L/L LOADING LIST 装货清单LOA LENGTH OVER ALL 船舶全长LOADREADY READY FOR LOADING,READY TO LOAD 已备妥,可装货L.T. LOCAL TIME 当地时间L/T LONG TON 长吨LT LINER TERMS 班轮条款LTD LIMITED 有限(公司)L/A Lloyd's agent 劳埃德保险公司代理人,劳埃德船级社代理人LASH lighter aboard ship 子母船Lat.,lat. latitude 纬度lb(s) pound(s) 磅LDG leading 导航的,主要的l.& d. loss and damage 损失与残损l.& u. loading and unloading 装卸leg. legal 法律上的,合法的LEL lower explosive limit 最低爆炸极限LFL lower flammable limit 最低燃烧极限lgt. long ton;long tons 长吨liq. liquid 液体(的)Lkg/Bkg leakage & breakage 漏损与破损LNG Liquefied natural gas 液化天然气L.O.A. lenghth over all 全长LO/LO lift on,lift off 吊上吊下,吊装load loading 装货loc. local;location 当地;位置Long.,long longitude 经度LPG Liquefied petrochemical gas 液化石油气LSD loading,storage and delivery charges 装船,仓储和交货费用LT letter telegram 书信电报L/T liner terms 班轮条款LTA lighter than air system(airships)ltge lighterage 驳运费ltr. lighter 驳船lump lump sum 包干金额,总数M. MEASUREMENT 按货物的体积计算运价MAX MAXIMUM,THE MOST 最大(多)MDM MADAME 夫人,女士MIN MINIMUM,THE LEAST 最小(少)MME MADAME 夫人,女士MOLOO MORE OR LESS AT OWNER'S OPTION 溢短装由船东选择MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLER'S OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择MR. MISTER 先生M/R,M.R. MATE'S RECEIPT 大副收据MRS MISTRESS 夫人M.S. MOTOR SHIP 内燃机船MS MISS,MISTRESS 小姐,夫人,女士M/T,MT METRIC TON OR MOTOR TANKER 公吨或内燃机油轮MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船M minimum(rate classification) 最低(运费)m metre(s) 米m3 cubic metre(s) 立方米MACH modular automated container handlingMFN Most Favoured Nation 最惠国M.H. Merchants Haulage 商船运输M/R mate's receipt 大付收据M+R maintenance and repair(centre) 维护修理MAWB Master Air Waybill 总运单(空)Mdse merchandise 商品msbl missing bill of lading 丢失提单msca missing cargo 灭失货物MT motor tanker 内燃机油轮MTD multimodal transport document 多式联运单证MTO multimodal transport operator 多式联运经营人M/S Motor ship 内燃机船M/V Motor Vessel 内燃机船N/M NO MARK 无麦头NOR NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书N/R NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书 NR NUMBER 数字,号码NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE 净登记吨NT.WT. NET WEIGHT 净重NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人N normal(rate classification) 普通货(运价) NAABSA not always afloat but safely aground 不经常漂浮但安全坐浅NAOCC Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier 无航空器公共承运人NAWB Neutral Air Waybill(forwarders Air Waybill)货运代理人空运分运单n.c.v. non customs (commercial) value 无商业价值n.e.s. not elsewhere specified 不另说明n.f.o. not free out 不管卸货NGO non governmental organization 非官方组织n.l.t. not later than 不迟于,不晚于n/n non-negotiable 不可转让的N.,No.,Nr. number 编号N/O no order 无定单n.o.e. not otherwise enumerated 不另编号n.o.p. not otherwise provided 未另列出N.O.R. not otherwise rated 未列名N.O.S. not otherwise specified 未列名Nt. net weight 净重n.v.d. no value declared 未声明价值NVOCC Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船公共承运人OCP OVERLAND COMMON POINTS 内陆共同点OBO Ore Bulk Oil(carrier) 矿石,散货和石油多用途船O.B.S. Oil Bunker Surcharge 燃油附加费Oc.B/L Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单O/D on deck 甲板上ODS operating differential subsidy 经营差别补贴OFA ocean freight agreement 海运运费协议O.R. owner's risk 船舶所有人或货主承担风险O.R.B. owner's risk of breakage 破损风险由货主承担O.R.D. owner's risk of damage 损失风险由货主承担O.R.F. owner's risk of fire 火灾风险由货主承担OT open top(container) 开顶式集装箱o.t.o.r. on truck or railway 经公路或铁路PA PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损PCT PERCENT 百分比PDPR PER DAY OR PRORATA 按天计算,不足一天者按比例计算PENAVICO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理总公司P & I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船东保赔协会PKG PACKAGE 包装PM POST MERIDIEM=AFTERNOON 下午PRO RATA IN PROPORTION 按比例(计算)PROX PROXIMO,NEXT MONTH 下个月PWWD PER WEATHER WORKING DAY 每晴天工作日p.a. per annum(per year) 每年P.A. particular average 单独海损Para paragraph 文章的段或节P.B.A. paid by agent 由代理支付P & D pick up and deliveryP.& I. Protection and Indemnity Association 船东报赔协会P.& I.clause Protection and Indemnity clause 保护和赔偿条款P.& I.Club Protection and Indemnity Club 船东保赔协会P.& L. profit and loss 收益和损失payt. payment 支付,赔偿P/C Paramount Clause 最重要条款p.c.f. pounds per cubic foot 每立方英尺...镑P.chgs particular charges 特别费用(保)pd. paid 已付款p.d. partial delivery 部分交付p.h.d. per hatch per day 每天每舱口(租船)pkge package 包装P.L. partial loss 部分损失(保)PLP parcel post 包裹邮寄PLTC port liner term chargespmt prompt 即时的P/N promissory note 期票;本票P.O.B. post office box 邮政信箱P.O.D. payment on delivery;paid on delivery 交货时付讫POD port of discharge 卸港POL port of loading 装港POR port of refuge 避难港pp/ppd prepaid/prepaid 预付p.t. per ton 每吨pt/dest port of destination 目的港pt/disch port of discharge 卸港PTL partial total loss 部分和全部损失ptly pd partly paid 已付部分款p.t.w. per ton weight 按吨计Q Quantity (rate classification) 数量Q.c.o. quantity at captain's option 数量由船长决定Qn Quotation 引述,引用q.v. quod vide(which see) 见本项SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位SHEX SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星期日和节假日除外SHINC SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期日和节假日包括在内SINOCHART CHINA NATIONAL CHARTER CORPORATION 中国租船公司SINOTRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATIONCORP.中国对外贸易运输总公司S/O SHIPPING ORDER 装货单,关单,下货纸SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速SOS SAVE OUR SHIP,A MESSAGE FOR HELP (船舶遇难)呼救信号 S/P STOWAGE PLAN,CARGO PLAN 货物积载图,船图SPACETONS MEASUREMENT TONS INCLUDING BROKEN STOWAGESPACE包括亏舱在内的尺码吨SRCC STRIK,RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工,暴乱,内哄(险) SS STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船SUB-CHARTERER THIRD OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 再租人,三船东 SUBLET TRANSFER THE CHARTERSHIP 转租SUBS SUBSTITUTE 代替SWAD SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT 抵港海水吃水SWDFT SALT WATER DRAFT 海水吃水S surcharge(rate classification) 附加费S/C surcharge 超载s & c shipper and carrier 托运人与承运人S.& F.A. shipping and forwarding agent 运输代理SHEX sundays and holidays excluded 星期天和例假日除外 SCR specific commodity rate 列名商品费率S/D sailing date 启航日期S.d. small damage 小量损坏S/d sight draft 即期SDR Special Drawing Rights 特别提款权SDT Shipper Declatation for the transport ofdangerousgoods (FIATA FORM)s.l.& c. shippers' load and count 发货人装船和计数S.L./N.L. ship lost or not lost 船舶灭失与否SLI shippers letter of instruction 发货人说明S.O.L. shipowner's liability 船舶所有人的义务S.P.A. subject to particular average 平均分担单独海损 sq.cm(s) square centimtre(s) 平方分米sq.in(s) square inch(es) 平方英寸SRCC strike,riots,civil commotions 罢工,暴动和内乱S/S steamship 汽船,轮船stvdrs stevedores 码头装卸工人sub L/C subject to letter of credit being opened按照开立的信用证sub licence subject to licence being granted 按照批准的许可TB TO BE 将要...TBN TO BE NOMINATED 待派(船),待指定TC TYPE CRANES 单杆吊(船舶吊杆类型) T/C TIME CHARTER 期租T.C.T. TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS 航次期租船TD TYOE DERRICKS 双杆吊(船吊类型)T.D. TWEENDECK 二层柜TDY TODAY 今天TEU TWENTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 20'标准集装箱TKS THANKS 感谢TLX TELEX 电传TPI TON PER INCH 每一英寸载重吨TPNP THEFT,PILFERAGE AND NONDELIVERY 偷,盗和提货不着(险) T/T TURBINE TANKER OR TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER 汽轮机油轮或电汇T.A. telegraphic address 电报挂号TACT the air cargo tariff(IATA) 空运货物费率TBL through bill of lading 联运提单TBN to be named 待指定TC traffic conference area(IATA)TC transcontainerTD time of departure 开航时间 TDO telegraph delivery order 电报交货单TEEM Trans-Europe-Express Merchandises (railservice)横贯欧洲快运货物TIF international transit by rail 国际铁路运输TIR Customs Convention on the int'l transport ofgoodsunder cover of TIR carnets(int'l roadtransport)TL total loss 全损TLF tariff level factor 费率水平系数tnge tonnage 吨位T.O.D. time of discharge 卸货时间TOFC Trailer on board flatcar 平板车载运带拖车的集装箱 T.O.R. time of receipt 收到时间TOT time of transmission 传递时间tot. total 总共TOW tier on weight(container stacking accordingtowightT.T. terms of trade 贸易条款ULCC ULTRA-LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 特大型油轮ULT ULTIMO,LAST MONTH 上月的UU UNLESS USED 除非使用u.c. usual conditions 通常情况下U.D. under deck 下层甲板U.DK. upper deck 上层甲板ULD unit load device(aircraft) 成组货载装置U/w Underwriter 保险人V VOYAGE 航程,航次V/C VOYAGE CHARTER 程租船VLBC VERY LARGE BULK CARRIER 大型散装船VLCC VERY LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 大型油轮val. value 价值VAT value added tax 增值税V.C. vessels convenienceVes. Vessels 船舶VIC Very Important Cargo 非常重要货物VIO Very Important Object 非常重要目标VOCC Vessel Operating Common carrier 有船公共承运人v.v. vice versa 反之亦然W GROSS WEIGHT 按货物的毛重计算运价WA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险WIBON WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT (船舶)不管靠泊与否WICCON WHETHER IN CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT (船舶)不管通关与否WIFPON WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT (船舶)不管检疫与否WIPON WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT (船舶)不管抵港与否W/M GROSS WIGHT OR MESUREMENT 按货物重量与体积分别计算,按高者收费 WOG WITHOUT GUARANTEE 没有保证W.P. WERTHER PERMITS 如果气候条件许可WPA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险WRITING WE(I) SHALL WRITE TO YOU ABOUT IT LATER 详情函告WT WEIGHT 重量WTON WEIGHT TON 重量吨WTS WORKING TIME SAVED 节省的工作时间WTSBENDS WORKING TIME SAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装卸港均以节省的工作时间计算(速遣费) WWD WEATHER WORKING DAY 晴天工作日WWDSHEX WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED晴天工作日,星期日和节假日除外WWDSHING WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED晴天工作日,星期日和节假日包括在内W.A. with average (Institute Cargo Clause) 承保单独海损,水渍险 W/B Way-bill 运货单w.b.d. will be donew.c. with costs 付费的w.c.c.o.n. weather cleared customs or not 无论清关与否W/d working day 工作日wdt/wth width 宽度w.e.f. with effect fromWG working groupwhf wharfage 码头搬运费Whse Warehouse 仓库wk. week 周,星期W/O.w/o without 没有,不WP weather permitting 天气许可的条件下w.p.a. with particular average 担保单独海损W.R. Warehouse Receipt 仓库收据W.R.I. War Risk Insurance 战争险wt. weight 重量w/t weight tons 重量吨w/v weight/volume 重量或体积WW warehouse warrant 仓库栈单ww world-wide 世界性的X,X. extra 额外的x l & u l exclusive of loading and unloading 不包括装卸xp express paid 快递费付讫的x pri without privileges 无例外X,X. extra 额外的x l & u l exclusive of loading and unloading 不包括装卸 xp express paid 快递费付讫的 x pri without privileges 无例外。

Shipping Glossary 航运专业术语

AbsorptionThe assumption that the carrier will cover extraordinary or other special charges without increasing the price to the shipper.Accessorial(1) Accessorial Charges - Charges made for additional, special, or supplemental services, normally over and above the line-haul services. (2) Accessorial Service - Service rendered by a carrier in addition to transportation services. (e.g. sorting, packing, precooling, heating, storage.)Accessorial(1) Accessorial Charges - Charges made for additional, special, or supplemental services, normally over and above the line-haul services. (2) Accessorial Service - Service rendered by a carrier in addition to transportation services. (e.g. sorting, packing, precooling, heating, storage.)Act of GodAn extraordinary force of nature (as a severe flood or earthquake) that experience, prescience, or care cannot reasonably foresee or prevent.Activity Based Costing (ABC)An accounting system that measures the cost and performance of specific activities performed within an organization. For example, an ABC approach might measure the cost incurred by the accounts receivable department in handling calls for billing errors, whereas the traditional accounting approach ignores the activity and measures the cost of the accounts receivable department as a percentage of revenue.Add-OnsAdditional charges above ocean freightAdvising bankBank where shipper negotiate documents or where documents are first presented, usually at country or origin. (Also often referred to as Negotiating bank)Agent(1) abbreviation for 'Freight Agent'. (2) a person, association or corporation authorised to publish and file rates and provisions for a carrier's account in tariffs published in the agent's name. (3) one that acts for, or in the place of, another by authority from him e.g. a (business) representative, emissary, or official of a government.Agent(1) abbreviation for 'Freight Agent'. (2) a person, association or corporation authorised to publish and file rates and provisions for a carrier's account in tariffs published in the agent's name. (3) one that acts for, or in the place of, another by authority from him e.g. a (business) representative, emissary, or official of a government.Aggregated ShipmentsNumerous shipments from different shippers, delivered to one consignee, that are consolidated and treated as a single consignment.AIAll InclusiveAir Freight ForwarderA non-asset based firm that negotiates low shipping rates with airlines, then takes orders at a higher rate in order to make a profit using the airline' + char(39) + 's assets to move the product.All WaterWhen a shipment is transported from its origin to destination solely by water transportation.Any Quantity [AQ]A rating that applies to an article regardless of weight.Arbitrary(1) A fixed amount which a transportation line agrees to accept in a dividing joint rate; (2) A fixed amount added to or deducted from one station to make a rate from another station; (3) A fixed amount added to or deducted from a rate to one station to make a rate to another station; (4) An allowance added to an employee's rate of pay in addition to regular wages, based on provisions included in the union contract.Arrival NoticeDocumentation that notifies the consignee of arrival information for the goods and the freight charges due to be paid in exchange for the goods.Asset-Based, Third Party ProviderA third-party provider that owns transportation and/or warehouse assets.Assignment(1) The transfer to another of one's legal interest or right; (2) especially the transfer of property to be held in trust or to be used for the benefit of creditors; (3) the document by which such an interest or right is transferred.A TDArtificial Tween Decks Forty feet long, eight feet wide, one foot thick steel platform with hardwood flooring. Equipped with ten bullrings for securing oversized, heavy lift or wheeled cargo.Average InventoryThe average inventory level over a period of time.Back HaulTo obtain transport on the home run from B to A after having performed a full transport from A to B.Bank Guarantee(1) Under certain circumstances, accepted in lieu of original Bill of Lading to release cargo. (2) A statement issued by an importer's bank guaranteeing the payment of (L/C) drafts to the exporter or to the carrier. (3) Other forms of guarantees by banks in favour of a beneficiaryBanker' + char(39) + 's AcceptanceA form of financing used in import/export transactions.Bar CodeA series of bars and spaces read by a scanning device for translation into a numeric or alphanumeric identification code that represents data in machine-readable or computerised form.BargeConveyance used to carry loose cargo or containers in small volumes.Base PortPorts from which standard tariff rates apply to those normally serviced directly by members.Base RateRate used only for construction of other rates.BaySection of vessel in which containers are held.BenchmarkingThe process of comparing a firm' + char(39) + 's performance against the practices of other leading companies - in or outside of an industry - for the purpose of improving performance. Companies also benchmark internally by tracking and comparing past performance.BerthVessel docking areaBest PracticeAlso known as competitive benchmarking, the methodology that determines state-of-industry performance or applicationBill of Exchange(1) A signed, written order by one company that instructs another company to pay a third party a specific amount. (2) An unconditional written order addressed by one person to another and signed by the person giving it. It requires the person, to whom it is addressed, to pay on demand or at afixed or determinable future time, a certain sum of money to the order of a specified person or to bearer. The drawee not being liable on it until he has accepted it. (3) Usually used in foreign transactions.Bill of LadingLegal document signed by or for the captain/master, agents, owners of a vessel or the (common) carrier. It is written evidence of the contract of carriage by sea and/or by land. It is (1)a receipt of the goods (in the owner' + char(39) + 's/carrier' + char(39) + 's or his/their agent' + char(39) + 's custody) and (2)an undertaking to safely carry and deliver the goods at the place directed/agreed, dangers of the sea excepted, against (3)surrender of the document where/when provisions in the document stipulate delivery to order of a named person, to order (blank) or to bearer and 4)It evidences the terms of the contract of carriage.Bonded WarehouseWarehouse owned by persons approved by the relevant custom and excise authorities (for example in the U.S. it is the Treasury Department), and under bond (or guarantee) for the strict observance of the revenue laws. Utilised for storing goods until duties are paid or goods are otherwise properly released.Booking(1) Act of recording arrangements for the movement/transportation of goods by vessel or other conveyance. (2) To express in advance a desire for something in order to reserve it e.g. transportation of goods. (3) Synonymous term: 'Booking request'.Box RateA lump sum charged to move cargo in various size containers from origin to destination.Break BulkCargo which is not containerised due to its weight and/or size e.g. steel pipes, boats etc.BrokerA person or firm, other than a motor carrier or agent of a motor carrier that as a principal or agent sells, offers for sale, or holds itself out by solicitation, advertisement, or otherwise as selling, providing, or arranging for transportation by motor carrier for competition. A broker is a middleman that brings together the shipper and carrier; a broker does not take responsibility for the transportation. An agent/middleman who for a fee or commission negotiates contract e.g. purchase and sale (such as real estate, commodities or securities) between buyers and sellers without himself taking title to that which is the subject of negotiation and usually without having physical possession of it.Brokerage LicenseAuthority granted by the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) to persons to engage in the business of arranging for transportation of persons or property in interstate commerce.Bunker Adjustment Factor (BAF)Surcharge assessed by carrier which is applied to freight rates to supplement an unexpected rise in fuel costs.Bunker SurchargeSurcharge assessed by carrier which is applied to freight rates to supplement an unexpected rise in fuel costs.C & FCost and Freight Terms of sale Seller quotes price including the cost of goods and all transportation charges to the named point of destination.CabotageTrade or transport in coastal waters or between two ports/points within a country especially by other than domestic carriers. Many countries, like the U.S., have laws requiring domestic-owned vessels to perform domestic interport water transportation services.Cargo BaysDoors at warehouse where vehicles back up to load/unload cargo.Cargo ManifestAn invoice of all cargo loaded on board a vessel. Listing of all cargo on board a vessel is required by the relevant local authorities. Same as ManifestCarrier' + char(39) + 's CertificateA Release Order used to advise customs of the details of the shipment, its ownership, port of lading, etc. By means of this document the carrier certifies that the firm or individual named in the certificate is the owner or consignee of the cargo. It is an U.S. Customs form used in lieu of bill of lading.CBMCubic Meter (1 Cubic Meter = 35.314 Cubic Feet)CellContainer slot where container fits into place on vessel.Certificate of OriginDocument used to assure the buying country precisely which country produced the goods being shipped. Usually completed by a recognized Chamber of Commerce.CFRCost and Freight.ChassisTrailer or wheeled unit on which a container is placed in order to move container over the road.CIFCost insurance and freight.CIPCarriage and Insurance Paid to.Claim TracerRequest for advice concerning the status of a claim.Clean On BoardA clause inserted in the Bill of Lading by some shipping/transportation companies stating that have not noted or are not familiar with any irregularities or discrepancies in the packing or in the general condition of any part of the goods or its description.COFCContainer on Flat Car. Rail service on which a container is loaded onto a flat car without chassis, bogies or wheels.Combined Transport Bill of LadingProvides a combined transport by at least two different modes of transportation from a place at which the goods are taken to a place designated for delivery.Commercial InvoiceA document produced by the shipper/seller of goods which contains an accurate description of the merchandise and the country of origin. All items are itemized and with actual price.Common PointPoint reached by two or more transportation lines.Common TariffTariff published by or for the account of two or more transportation lines as issuing carriers.Company GuaranteeA letter of guarantee from a company indemnifying the carrier of responsibility associated with the release of goods in lieu of a bill of lading.ConferenceDefined in the 1984 Shipping Act as: ... an association of ocean common carriers permitted, pursuant to an approved or effective agreement, to engage in concerted activity and to utilize a common tariff; but the term does not include a joint service, consortium, pooling, sailing, or trans-shipment arrangement. It is basically a group of steamship companies offering equitable freight rates, standardized shipping practices and regularly scheduled services between designatedports. These arrangements are given anti-trust immunity as authorized by the Shipping Act 1984.ConsigneePerson/one to whom something is consigned or shipped and entitled to take delivery.ConsignorPerson/one that consigns something (as the goods of an individual shipment). See also Shipper.ConsolidationThe placing of LCL/LTL cargo from several sources into a container in order to fill the container and obtain a better per-unit cost for shipping.Consular InvoiceDocument required by some foreign countries showing exact information as to consignor, consignee, value description, etc. for a shipment.Container DepotLocation, other than a container yard, maintained by or on behalf of ocean carrier at which shippers or consignees may pick up or drop off empty equipment. No loaded containers may be received at CDs and such locations may not be owned or controlled by a shipper or his agent.Container Service ChargeCharge for services performed at loading ports: a) Moving empty containers from CY to CFS; b) Drayage of loaded containers from CFS to CY and/or ship' + char(39) + 's tackle; c) Issuing dock receipt/shipper order.Container Stuffing List (CSL)List showing how cargo is stowed in each container.Container Yard (CY)Area adjacent to the vessel berth where containers are delivered to and received from the vessel or inland carriers.ContainerWeatherproof box designed for shipment of freight, generally used for overseas shipments. The container is separable from the chassis when loaded onto vessels or rail cars.Continuous Flow Distribution (CFD)The streamline pull of products in response to customer requirements while minimizing the cost of distribution.Continuous Replenishment Program (CRP)A program that triggers the manufacturing and movement of a product through the supply chain when the identical product is purchased by an end user.Contract CarrierFor-hire interstate operators which offer transportation services to certain shippers under contracts.Core CompetencyA company' + char(39) + 's primary function considered essential to its success.CPTCarriage Paid To.Cross-DockingThe process of moving merchandise directly from the receiving dock to the shipping dock, eliminating the need to place the merchandise in storage.C-TPATCustoms Trade Partnership Against Terrorism.Customs Entries - Consumption Entry FormRequired by U.S. Customs for importing goods into the United States. The form contains information as to the origin of the cargo, a description of the merchandise, and estimated duties applicable to the particular commodity. Estimated duties must be paid at the time the entry is filled.Customs Entries - Immediate Delivery EntryIt is used to expedite clearance of cargo. It allows up to ten days for the payment of estimated duty and processing of the consumption entry. In addition, it permits the delivery of the cargo prior to payment of the estimated duty and then allows subsequent filing of the consumption entry and duty. Also known as an ID entry.Customs Entries - Immediate Transportation EntryIt allows the cargo to be moved from the pier to an inland destination via a bonded carrier without the payment of duties or finalization of the entry at the port of arrival. Known as an IT entry.Customs Entries - Transportation and Exportation EntryIt allows goods coming from or going to a third country, such as Canada or Mexico, to enter the United States for the purpose of transshipment. Known as a T&E entry.Customs Entries - Vessel Repair Entryis the law known as the "Foreign Vessel Repair Statute". It provides that when any repairs in a foreign country are made on a vessel documented under the laws of the United States, an ad valorem duty of 50% is imposed on the cost of repair, including labor and labor costs, when the vessel arrives in the United States. All equipment, parts, or materials purchased, and repairs made,outside the United States must be declared on Customs Form 226 (CF-226) and filed at the port of first arrival within 5 working days.Customs House BrokerIndependent broker certified by U.S. Bureau of Customs to act for importers and businessmen in handling for them the sequence of custom formalities and other details of importing and exporting goodsCut Off TimeLast possible time when containers/cargoes may be delivered to a ship or designated point.Cycle CountCounting inventory by checking a particular location or set of locations and comparing the physical counts with the system-maintained inventory levels.Cycle TimeThe amount of time it takes to complete a business process. For example, the amount of time from when a service is ordered until it is received by the customer.Cycle Time ReductionThe process of reducing cycle time, cutting costs and improving customer service.DDPDelivered Duty Paid.DDUDelivery Duty Unpaid.Delivery Order(1) Order from the consignee, shipper, or owner of freight to a terminal operator, carrier, or warehouse to deliver freight to another party. On imports, may also be known as a pier release. (2) A document which is neither a bill of lading or a waybill but contains an undertaking which i) is given under or for the purposes of a contact for the carriage by sea of goods to which the document relates, or of goods which include those goods; and ii) is an undertaking by the carrier to a person identified in the document to deliver those goods to which the document relates to that person. (3) Delivery orders are likely capable of transfer of contractual rights by way of endorsements, but they are not necessarily documents of title in the sense of being able to pass constructive possession.Delivery(1) The physical and legal transfer of a shipment from consignor to carrier and from carrier/ transport agent to consignee. (2) The act of putting property into the legal possession of another whether involving the actual transfer of the physical control of the object from one to the other or being constructively effected in various other ways.Demand ChainAnother name for ' + char(39) + 'supply chain' + char(39) + ', with emphasis on the customer or party controlling demand.Demurrage(1)Compensation (as liquidated damages) for delay in removing cargo from terminal facilities. (2)A charge assessed for detaining a container, freight car, truck or other vehicle beyond the free time stipulated for loading or unloadingDEQDelivery Ex Quay.DESDelivered Ex Ship.DetentionCosts incurred when a shipper/consignee or his/her agent removes a container from carrier' + char(39) + 's origin/destination CY to the shipper/consignee' + char(39) + 's place of business, and does not return the loaded/empty container to the CY or to another location designated by the carrier, within the permitted free time as stipulated in the applicable tariff.DifferentialAmount added or deducted from base rate to create a rate to or from some other point or via another route.DistributionThe full range of activities and planning required to move a product from the production line to the end user.Distribution Requirements PlanningA system of determining demand for inventory at distribution centers, consolidating the demand information backwards, and acting as input to the production and material system.DITDestination Interchange Terminal. Facility operated by the ocean carrier or his agent at which containers are interchanged with the delivering motor carrier.Diversion ChargeFee for diverting cargo from original intended destination port to a new location.Dock ReceiptReceipt given for a shipment received or delivered at a pier or dock. When delivery of a foreign shipment is completed the dock receipt is exchanged for a bill of lading with the transportationline.DraftMarine : The depth to which a vessel' + char(39) + 's deepest point is under water. Rail : A cut of coupled cars Financial : A signed, written order by one party that instructs another party to pay a 3rd party a specific amount. It also may be called a bill of exchange.Drawback99% refund of imported or duty paid materials which are to be exported again.DrayageCharge for hauling freight, drays, or trucks within a port.Dry DockUsed to lay up vessels for repair.DunnageMaterial used around cargo to prevent breakage or shifting, normally provided by shipper. Its weight is included in the rating.Duty Drawback(1) Payment returned for cargo re-exported or trade shows material. (2) A customs refund on re-exported cargo.EarningsIncome after a company' + char(39) + 's taxes and all other expenses have been paid. Also called profit or net income.Economic Value Added (EV A)Measuring Shareholder value as a company' + char(39) + 's operating profits after tax, less a charge for the capital used in creating the profits. EV A is a registered trademark of Stern & Co. in the U.S.EDI messageIs an approved, published, and maintained formal description of how to structure the data required to perform a specific business function, in such a way as to allow for the transfer and handling of this data by electronic means.EDIElectronic Data Interchange. The automated exchange of any predefined and structured data for business among information systems of two or more organisations.Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)A consumer-driven system of replenishment in which high-quality products and accurateinformation flow through a paperless (EI) system between all distribution points from manufacturing line to checkout counter.EIREquipment Interchange Receipt. A document used to receive or deliver a full or empty container/chassis at any terminal or inland container pool/depot.Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT)Payment for goods or services via exchanges of electronic authorizations against bank accounts. Authorization is sent to an Automated Clearing House (usually a bank), which verifies the source of the transaction as having control over the accounts and performs the fund transfer.Equalization(1)Monetary allowance to a customer for picking up or delivering cargo to or from a point which is not the origin/destination shown on the B/L. (2)Compensation for additional charges incurred by shipper for delivering cargo to port designated by the carrier other than the closest port to the supplier.ETAEstimated Time of ArrivalETDEstimated Time of DepartureExport Declaration(1)Government document permitting designated goods to leave the country. Issued by U.S. Dept. of Commerce. Includes complete particulars on the shipment. Although customers can submit their declarations themselves to U.S. Customs, the carrier is still responsible for penalties if the documentation is not available by the time a vessel is "cleared" by Customs for sailing. aka ex-dec, SED (Shipper's Export Declaration). (2)Shippers need to obtain a Bureau of Census document which spells out shipment details for entry to government statistical system. Documents for export shipping declaring value of cargo to the U.S. Customs.Extra LoaderAdditional vessel brought into schedule to cope with exceptionally strong marketEXWEx Works. Buyer receives the cargo directly from the factory and thereafter arranges shipment, insurance and other related services themselves.FAKFreight All Kinds. Usually refers to consolidated cargo.FASFree Along SideFCAFree CarrierFCLFull Container Load. Containers are charged a specific rate for ocean transit regardless of their (lack of) contents. A full container will thus offer a better price per unit shipped than will a LCL.FeederTransportation conveyance utilized to relay cargo from the mother vessel to ultimate destination or from first receipt port to mother vessel.FFEForty-foot Equivalent Unit. The standard measurement unit of containerized cargo.FIFOFree In Free Out. See also FIOFIOFree In Free OutFlat BedTruck designed to haul heavy or oversized non-containerizable cargo.Floating CranesHeavy duty cranes that are able to handle exceptionally heavy cargo if unable to use conventional gantry cranes.FMCFederal Maritime Commission. U.S. Government agency responsible for overseeing regulatory aspects of the Shipping Act.FOBFree On BoardForce MajeureA state of emergency or condition that permits a company to depart from the strict terms of contract because of an event or effect that cannot be reasonably anticipated or controlled. I.e: beyond human control (French superior or irresistible force). Compare: ACT OF GOD, INEVITABLE ACCIDENT, VIS MAJOR.For-Hire CarriersPersons or firms engaged in the transportation of goods or passengers for compensation.Classified into two general categories, specialized and general freight motor carriers.Forwarder' + char(39) + 's Cargo ReceiptA non-negotiable document issued by a forwarder which will satisfy legal requirements for a letter-of-credit. Since a forwarder is not an NVOCC it cannot issue actual Bills of Lading. The FCR is legally binding upon the forwarder and is an industry standard.Free TimeTime allowed for shippers or consignees/receivers to load or unload cargo before demurrage, detention, and other charges accrue.Freight BillDestination (Collect), Freight Bill: Prepaid Freight Bill. (1) Bill rendered by a transportation line to consignee containing description of freight shipper name, point of origin, weight charges (if not prepaid). (2) Bill rendered by a transportation line to shipper containing description of freight, consignee, destination, and weight charges.Freight CashierResponsible for collections of freight/charges/release of cargo/release of bills of ladingsFreight Forwarder(1)Person engaged in assembling, collecting, consolidating shipping and distributing less than trailerload freight. (2)also, a person acting as an agent in the trans-shipping of freight to or from foreign countries and clearing freight through Federal Customs.Freight ReleaseEvidence that the freight charges for the cargo have been paid. If in writing, it may be presented at the pier to obtain release of the cargo. Normally, once the freight is paid freight releases are arranged without additional documentation. aka Freight Bill Receipt.Full Visible CapacityThe trailer is loaded as full as the character of the freight and other conditions permit, so that no more of the same type of freight can be loaded therein, consistent with safety and damage precautions.Gantry CranePort crane used to load and discharge containers from vessel, able to be positioned by moving along rail tracks.Garment-on-Hanger (GOH)Method of storing apparel in containers for garments that should not be folded.Gateway(1) Shipping: Point at which freight moving from one territory to another is interchangedbetween transportation lines. (2) Computers: Computers Like bridges and routers, a method of connecting two local area networks. (3) Gateways translate between two LAN protocols. Gateways: are protocol-specific and can only translate between two types of networks, not directly to PCs.GensetGenerator sets which supply power to refrigerated containers when no external source is available. It is used to regulate temperature in a reefer container; can be on its own power or plugs provided on pier/vessel.GRIGeneral Rate IncreaseHandling CostsThe cost involved in transferring, preparing, and otherwise contracting inventory.HangertainerSpecialized container equipped with hanger beams for the purpose of stowing garments on hangers.Harmless ChemicalsA cargo description, which is a contradiction of terms. A chemical is a substance and whether it is harmless or not, depends on the context in which the substance appears or is used.HAWB/MAWBHouse Airway Bill/Master Airway Bill. Documents required for air transportation of cargo.Heavy Lift ChargeCharge for cargo which is too heavy to be lifted by standard cranes or ship' + char(39) + 's tackle.HitchmentMarrying 2 or more portions of one shipment that originate at different geographical locations, moving under one bill of lading, from one shipper to one consignee. Authority for this service must be granted by tariff publication.HoldsSection of vessel in which containers are stored. (See also Bays)HustlerTractor that pulls containers around the pier for positioning. Also known as Yard Hustler.Handling CostsThe cost involved in transferring, preparing, and otherwise contracting inventory.。

航运术语缩写

航运术语缩写RYT WITH REFERENCE TO YOUR TELEX 参阅贵方电传SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位S·C· SALVAGE CHARGES 救助费用S．D. SHORT DELIVERY 短卸SEC SECOND 秒SF SAFE FACTOR 安全系数S／F STOWAGE FACTOR 积载因素SHEX SUNDAYS， HOLLDAYS EXCEPTED 星期日和节假日除外SHINC SUNDAYS， HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期日和节假日包括在内SHPR SHIPPER 托运人，发货人SINOCHART CHINA NATIONAL CHARTERING CORPORATION 中国租船公司SINO-TRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORPORATION 中国对外贸易运输总公司S.L. SALVAGE LOSS 救助损失S/L.C. SUE AND LABOUR CLAUSE 损害防止条款S/N SHIPPING NOTE 装船通知单SNP SALES AND PURCHASE 销售买卖部S/O SHIPPING ORDER 装货单，关单，下货纸S.O． SENIOR OFFICER 高级船员SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSLBLE 尽决，尽速S.O.L SHIPOWNER'S LIABILITY 船舶所有人的责任义务SOS SAVE OUR SHIP，A MESSAGE FOR HELP （船舶遇难）呼救信号，救命SP SPRING TIDE 大潮SP SAFE PORT 安全港S／P STOWAGE PLAN，CARGO PLAN 货物积载图，船图S.R.D. STEAMER PAYS DUES 船方负担税金SPEC. SPECIFICATIONS 规格，说明书SPSB SAFE PORT AND SAFE BERTH 安全港口，安全泊位SR SIGN AND RELEASE 签发和放行SRCC STRIKE , RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工，暴乱，内哄（险）SS STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船S.S． SUEZ SURCHARGE 苏伊士运河附加费S／T SHORT TON 短吨（约等于0．907公吨）SUBS SUBSTITUTE 代替SURCH SURCHARGE 附加费S／W SHIPPER'S WEIGHTS 发货人提供的重量SWAD SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT 抵港海水吃水SWDFT SALT WATER DRAFT 海（咸）水吃水T／A TRANSHIPMENT ADDITIONAL 转船附加费TB TO BE 将要TBN TO BE NOMINATED 待派船，待指定TC TYPE CRANES 单杆吊（船舶呆杆类型）T／C TIME CHARTER 期租T.C.T. TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS 航次期租船TD TYPE DERRICKS 双杆吊（船吊类型）TD TIME OF DEPARTURE 开航时间T. D. TWEENDECK 二层柜TDY TODAY 今天TEMP TEMPORARY 临时的TEU TWENTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 20英尺标准集装箱TKS THANKS 感谢T.L. TOTAL LOSS 全损T.L.O. TOTAL LOSS ONLY 仅保全损TLX TELEX 电传T.P.CM. TONS PER CEN（TPC） TIMETER 每厘米吃水吨数T.P.I TONS PER INCH 每一英寸吃水吨数TPND THEFT，PILFERAGE AND NONDELIVERY 偷盗和提货不着（险）T／S TRANSHIPMENT SURCHARGE 转船附加费T／S TANKER SHIP 油轮T／T TURBINE TANKFR 蜗轮机油轮TV TANKER VESSEL 油轮U YOU 你,你们UD UPPER DECK 上甲板ULCC ULTRA-LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 特大型油轮ULT ULTIMO， LAST MONTH，ULTIMATE 上月的，最后的UTD UPPER TWEENDECK 三层的UU UNLESS USED 除非使用V VOYAGE 航程,航次V／C VOYAGE CHARTER 程租船VLBC VERY LARGE BULK CARRIER 大型散装船VLCC VERY LARGE CRUDE OIL CARRIER 巨型油轮V.O.P. VALUE AS IN ORIGINAL POLICY 价值如原保险单所载VOY VOYAGE 航程、航次VSL VESSEL 船舶W GROSS WEIGHT 运价标记，按货物毛重计算运价WA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险W.B.S. WITHOUT BENEFIT OF SALVAGE 无救助利益WCCON WHETHER CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT 不管通关与否W.G. WEIGHT GUARANTEE 保证重量WHF WHARF 码头WIBON WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT （船舶）不管靠泊与否WICCON WHETHER IN CUS TOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT （船舶）不管通关与否WIFPON WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT （船舶）不管检疫与否WIPON WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT （船舶）不管抵港与否WKG WORKING 正在做WL WATER LINE 水线W／M GROSS WIGHT OR MEASUREMENT 运价标记，按货物的毛重与体积分别计算, 按高者收费WOG WITHOUT GUARANTEE 没有保证W.P. WEATHER PERMITS 如果气候条件许可WPA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险WRTING WE （ I ） SHALL WRITE TO YOU ABOUT IT ALTER 详情函告W.R.O. WAR RISKS ONLY 仅保战争险WTON WEIGHT TON 重量吨WTS WORKING TIME SAVED 节省的工作时间WTSBENDS WORKING TIME SAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装卸港均以节省的工作时间计算（速遣费）WW WAREHOUSE TO WAREHOUSE （CLAUSE）仓至仓条款（保险）WWD WEATHER WORKING DAY 晴天工作日WWDSHEX WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS，HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 晴天工作日，星期日和节假日除外WWDSH WEATHER WORKINC ING DAY SUNDAYS，HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 晴天工作日，星期日和节假日包括在内YAR YORK-ANTWERP RULES 约克-安特卫普规则（1974）（共同海损理算规则）YC YOUR CABLE 你的电报YLET YOUR LETTER 你的信YR. YOUR 你的YR YEAR 年YTLX YOUR TELEX 你的电传CONBILL CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING 公会提单CONGEN CONFERENCE GENBILL ERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING 公会杂货提单CONSEC CONSECUTIVE 连续的CONT CONTINENT OF EUROPE 欧洲大陆CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作CORP. CORPORATION 公司COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY 中国远洋公司COSTACO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING TALLY COMPANY 中国外轮理货公司C／P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同C. P.D. CHARTERERS PAY DUES 租船人负担税捐CPT CARRIAGE PAID TO 货价加付至指定目的地的运费CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH 按港口惯常速度快速装卸,不计滞／速费C. R. CURRENT RATE 现行费率CST CENTISTOKE 厘拖，表云燃油浓度C. T. L. CONSTRUCTIVE TOTAL LOSS 推定全损C. T. L. O． CONSTRUCTIVE TOTAL LOSS ONLY 仅承保推定全损CTR CONTRACT 合同CUB CUBIC 立方CUD COULD 能、可（过去式）CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺CUM CUBIC METER 立方米CY CONTAINER YARD 集装箱码堆场D DIESEL OIL 柴油D206 DIESEL OIL 206 TONG 柴油 206吨D／A DIRECT ADDITIONAL 直航附加费D／A DOCUMENTS AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单DAF DELIVERED AT FRONTIER 边境指定地点交货价D.B. DEALS AND BATTENS（TIMBER）垫板和板条D／C DEVIATION CLAUSE 绕航和条款DD DATED 日期D／D DELIVERED AT DOCKS 码头交货D／D DEMAND DRAFT 汇票、银行汇票D／D DAYS AFTER DATE 到期后······日D. D. O DlSPATCH DICHARGING ONLY 仅在卸货时计算速遣费DDP DELIVERED DUTY PAID 目的地约定地点交货（完税后）价DDU DELIVERED DUTY UNPAID 目的地约定地点交货（未完税）价DEL DELIVERY 交船（期），交货DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费DEP DEPARTURE （船舶）离港DEPT DEPARTURE （船舶）离港DEPT DEPARTMENT 处、部（门）DEQ DELIVERED EX QUAY 目的港码头交货价DES DELIVERED EX SHIP 目的港船上交货价DESP DESPATCH MONEY 速遣费DEST DESTINATION 目的地（港）DF DEAD FREIGHT 空船费SRCC strike , riots and civil commotion 罢工，暴乱，内哄（险）S.S． suez surcharge 苏伊士运河附加费SUBCHARTERER third owner of the same vessel 再租人，三船东SUBS substitute 代替S／W shipper's weights 发货人提供的重量SWDFT salt water draft 海（咸）水吃水TB to be 将要TC type cranes 单杆吊（船舶呆杆类型）T.C.T. time charter on trip basis 航次期租船TD time of departure 开航时间TDY today 今天TEU twenty equivalent unit 20英尺标准集装箱T.L. total loss 全损TLX telex 电传T.P.I tons per inch 每一英寸吃水吨数T／S transhipment surcharge 转船附加费T／T turbine tankfr 蜗轮机油轮U you 你,你们ULCC ultra-large crude carrier 特大型油轮UTD upper tweendeck 三层的V voyage 航程,航次VLBC very large bulk carrier 大型散装船V.O.P. value as in original policy 价值如原保险单所载VSL vessel 船舶WA with particular average 水渍险WCCON whether customs clearance or not 不管通关与否WHF wharf 码头WICCON whether in cus toms clearance or not （船舶）不管通关与否WIPON whether in port or not （船舶）不管抵港与否WL water line 水线WOG without guarantee 没有保证WPA with particular average 水渍险W.R.O. war risks only 仅保战争险WTS working time saved 节省的工作时间WW warehouse to warehouse （clause）仓至仓条款（保险）WWDSHEX weather working day sundays，holidays excepted 晴天工作日，星期日和节假日除外YAR york-antwerp rules 约克-安特卫普规则（1974）（共同海损理算规则）YLET your letter 你的信YR year 年DFL DRAFT FULL LOAD 满载吃水DFT DRAFT 吃水、汇票、草稿DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滞期费，速遣费为滞期费的一半DHDWTS DESPATCH MONEY HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED 速遣费为滞期费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算DHDWTS DESPATCH MONEY BENDS HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIMESAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装卸港口的速遣费均按滞期费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算DIA. DIAMETER 直径DISCH D1SCHARGE 卸货DIST DISTANCE 距离D.L.O DlSPATCH LOADING DELIVERY ONLY 仅在装货时计算速遣费DLVY DELIVERY 交货DO DITTO 同上，同前D／O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单D.O. DIESEL OIL 柴油DOCS DOCUMENTS 单证DOZ DOZEN （一）打D/P DOCUMENTS AGAINST PAYMENT 付款后交付单据DP DIRECT PORT 直达港D／S DEVIATION SURCHARGE 绕航附加费D.S. DIRECT SURCHARGE 直航附加费D.S. SEA DAMAGE 海上损害D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 船舶确切抵港时间DTLS DETAILS 详情D.W. DOCK WARRANT 码头收货单D.W. DEADWEIGHT 载重吨DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载重吨，受载吨DWT DEAD WEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨DWTC DEAD WEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨EFF EFFICIENCY 效率E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA，FOR EXAMPLE 例如EIU EVEN IF USED 即使用也不计算E／M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口载货清单，出口舱单ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的ENG ENGINEER 工程师，轮机员ENG ENGINE 发动机，（主）机E.&O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有错当查／错误和遗漏不在此限EQ EQUAL 等于E.R. EN ROUTE （船舶）在途中EST ESTIMATED 估计的，预计的ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL （船舶）预计抵港时间ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE （船舶）预计到达和离开时间ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING （船舶）预计靠泊时间ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计开始时间ETC. ET CETERA 等等ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING （船舶）预计开始卸货时间ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE （船舶）预计离港时间ETE ESTIMATED TIME ENROUTE 预计（在海上）航行时间ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING （船舶）预计开装时间ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING （船舶）预计开航时间EX EXCLUDING 除外，扣除EXP EXPORT 出口EXPS EXPENSES （费用）支出EXT EXTENSlON 电话分机，延长EXW EX WORK 产地交货价F FUEL OIL 燃油FAA FREE OF ALL AVERAGE 一切海损均不赔偿FAQ FAIR AVERAGE QUALITY 中等货FAS FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP 船边交货价FC FLOATING CRANE 浮吊F／C FORECAST 预报FCA FREE CARRIER 货交承运人FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD 整箱货F. D. FREE DISCHARGE （船方）不负担卸货费用FDFT FORE DRAFT 吃水、艏吃水F.&D. FREIGHT AND DEMURRAGE 运费和延滞费FEFC FAR EAST FREIGHT CONFERENCE 远东水脚公会FEU FOURTY EQUIVALENT UFIT 40英尺标准箱F. I. FREE IN （船方）不负担装货费F. I．B. FREE INTO BUNKERS （燃料）交到船上燃料舱价格F. I．B. FREE INTO BARGE （燃料）交到油驳价格FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT （船方）不负担装货费，但负担卸货费FILSD FREE IN LASHED，SECURED AND DUNNAGED 船方不负担装货、捆扎、加固、隔垫（料）等费用FIO FREE IN AND OUT 船方不负担装卸费FIOS FREE IN，OUT AND STOWED 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费FIOST FREE IN，AND OUT，STOWED AND TRIMMED 船方不负担装卸、理舱、平舱费FIW FREE IN WAGON 船方不负担装人货车费FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款FLWS FOLLOWS 跟随，下面FM FROM 从……，来自F／M EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST 出口载货运费清单，运费舱单F／N FIXTURE NOTE 订舱确认书FO FREE OUT 船方不负担卸货费FO FUEL OIL 燃油FO FOR ORDERS 等待指示FO FIRM OFFER 实盘FOB FREE ON BOARD 船上交货\ 离岸价格FOD FREE OF DAMAGE 损害不赔F.O.W FIRST OPEN WATER 解冻后首次派船F. P. FLOATING （OROPEN）POLICY 船名未定保险卑FPA FREE OF PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险FR FROM 自从F. R. ＆C. C. FREE OF RlOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTIONS 暴动和内乱不保条款F. R. O.F FIRE RlSK ON FREIGHT 货物火灾险FRT FREIOHT 运费FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺F／T FREIGHT TON 运费吨F. T. FULL TERMS 全部条款FW FRESH WATER 淡水FWD FORWARD 前部F.W.D FRESH WATER DAMAGE 淡水损害FWDET FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水FYG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考，供你掌握情况FYI FOR YOUR INFORMATION 供你参考，供你掌握情况FYR FOR YOUR REFERENCE 供你参考GA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货（程）租船标准合同，“金康程租合同”GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间GR GRAIN CAPACITY GROSS （船舶）散装容积毛（重）GRD GEARED 带吊杆的GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 总登记吨GSP GENERALlZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCES 普惠制GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重HA HATCH 舱口HADIM HATCH DIMENSION 舱口尺寸HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT （AS LAYTIME）实际所使用时间的一半应计算（为作业时间)HD HEAVY DIESEL 重柴油HO／HA HOLD／HATCH 货舱、舱口HP HORSE POWER 马力HRS HOURS 小时H.W. HIGH WATER 高潮HWL HIGH WATER LEVEL 高潮水位IAC INCLUDING ADDRESS COMMISSlON 包括租船人佣金I.C.C INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES,LONDON INTERNATIONAL 伦敦协会货物条款(保险)国际商会IFO INTERMEDIATE FUEL OIL 中燃油IMMEDLY IMMEDIATELY 立即IMO INTERNATIONAL MARITIME ORGANIZATION 国际海事组织IMP IMPORT 进口IN INCH 英寸INC. INCLUDING 包括IND INDEX 指数INSP INSPECTION INSPECTOR 检验，检验员INST INSTANT 本月的，立即INT INTENTIO 发票IOP IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE 不管百分比ITWF INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT WORKERS FEDERATION 国际运输劳工协会IU IF USED 如果使用J.&W.O. JETTISON AND WASHING OVERBOARD 投弃货物和甲板,货物被冲KATT KIND ATTENTION 请转，请交KG KILOGRAM 公斤KILO（S）KILOGRAMS 公斤KM KILOMETER 公里KT KNOT 节，海里（约合1．852公里）K／T KILO-TONS 公吨LADEN THE DRAFT WHEN DRAFTR VESSEL IS LADEN （船舶）满载吃水LAT LATITUDE 纬度LBP LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS （船舶）垂线间高L／C LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证LCL LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD （集装箱）拼箱货LD LIGHT DIESEL 轻柴油L.D. LOADED DRAFT 满载吃水LDT LIGHT DEADWEIGHT 轻载重吨L/G LETTER OF GUARANTEE 保证书，保证信LH LOWER HOLD 底舱LDG&BKG LEAKAGE ANDBREAKAGE 漏损和破损L/L LOADING LIST 装货清单L.M.C. LLOYD’S MACHINERY CERTIFICATE 劳合氏船机证书LMPS LUMP SUM 包干费总额LO LINER OUT 由船方负担卸货费LOA LENGTH OVER ALL 船舶全长LONG LONGITUDE 经度LT LINER TERMS 班轮条款LT LETTER TELEGRAM 书信电报L／T LONG TON 长吨（约合1.016公吨）L. T. LOCAL TIME 当地时间LTD LIMITED （有限) 公司LTD LOWER TWEEN DECK 下二层柜LW LIGHT WEIGHT 轻载重量L. W. LOWER WATER 低潮M. MEASUREMENT 运价标记，按货物体积计算运价M. MINUTE，METRE 分（钟），米MAX MAXIMUM 最大（多）MDM MADAME 夫人，女士MDO MARINE DIESEL OIL 大潮平均高潮面MIN MINIMUM 最小（少）M.I.P. MARINE INSURANCE POLICY 海险保险单MISC. MISCELLANEOUS 杂项M.L.W.S. MEAN LOW WATER SPRINGS 大潮平均低潮面MME MADAME 夫人，女士MOLOO MORE OR LESS AT OWNER’S OPTION 溢短装由船东选择MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLER’S OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择MPH MILES PER HOUR 海里/小时MPP MULTI-PURPOSE (VESSEL）多用途(船)MR. MISTER 先生M／R，M. R. MATE’ S RECEIPT 大副收据MRS MISTRESS 夫人MS MISS，MISTRESS 小姐,夫人,女士M.S MOTOR SHIP 内燃机船M/T,MT，METRIC TON 公吨(易与尺码吨相混,故尽量用K/T表示) M/T MOTOR TANKER 内燃机油轮MTD METRIC TON DELIVERY ON B0ARO 每吨船上交货价MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船N AND 和N.A.A. NOT ALWAYS AFLOAT 不经常漂浮NAUT·M NAUTICAL MILE 海里N.C.V NO COMMERCIAL VALUE 无商业价值NDW NET DEADWEIGHT 净载重量N·H·P· NOMINAL HORSEPOWER 定额马力NM NAUTICAL MILE 海里N/M NO MARK 无唛头,无标记N·O·E NOT OTHERWISE ENUMERATED 未列名NOR NOTICE OF READTNESS 装卸准备就绪通知书N. O. S. NOT OTHERWlSE SPECIFIED 未列名N／R NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NR NUMBER 数字,号码NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE 净登计吨NT.WT. NET WEIGHT 净重NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人OAP OVERAGE ADDITlONAL PREMIUM 老船加保OBO OIL BULK AND ORE（CARRIER OR SHIP）石油，散货，矿砂（船）O．C. OPEN CHARTER，OPEN COVER 货港未定租船合同，预定保险OCP OVERLAND COMMON POINTS 内陆共同点OFF OFFICE 办公室，办事处O/P OVERAGE PREMIUM 老船加保费OS ORDINARY SAILOR 普通水手OTLX OUR TELEX 我方电传OWlSE OTHERWISE 否则OWRS OWNERS 船东PA PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损PCE PIECE 一件PCS PIECES 件（复数）PCT PERCENT 百分比P. D. PORT DUES 港务费P.&I. PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY 保赔协会PDPR PER DAY OR PRORATA 按天计算，不足一天者按比例计算PENAVICO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理总公司PICC PEOPLE’S INSURA NCE COMPANY OF CHINA 中国人民保险公司P＆I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船东保赔协会PKG PACKAGE 包装P／L PARTIAL LOSS 部分损失P＆L PROFIT AND LOSS 盈亏，损益PLs PLEASE 请PM PREMIUM AFTERNOON 保险费下午P/N PROMISSORY NOTE 期票P.O.D. PAID ON DELIVERY 交货时付讫P.P. PICKED PORTS 选定港PPT PROMPT LOADING 即期装船PPO RATA IN PROPORTION 按比例(计算)P/S PUBLIC SALE 公开出售PEWWD PER WEATHER WORKING DAY 每晴天工作日Q.C. QUANTITY AT CAPTAIN’OPTION 数量由船长确定R·A· REFER TO ACCEPTOR 交付接受人（汇票)RCVD RECEIVED 收到RD RUNNING DAYS 连续日R·D·C· RUNNING DOWN CLAUSE 两船碰撞条款RE-DEL RE-DELIVERY 还船（期）REF REFERRING TO 提及、参阅REVERT- WE（I）SHALL TELLING YOU ABOUT IT AGAIN（OR LATER）详情后告RF REFERENCE 参考RF. N0. REFERENCE NUMBER （函电）参考号码RGDS REGARDS 致敬，致意（电传尾常用结束语）ROC WITH REFERENCE TO OUR CABLE 参阅我方电报ROT WITH REREFENCE TO OUR TELEX 参阅我方电传RYC WITH REFERENCE TO YOUR CABLE 参阅贵方电报RYL WITH REFERENCE TO YOUR LETTER 参阅贵方来信RYT WITH REFERENCE TO YOUR TELEX 参阅贵方电传SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位S·C· SALVAGE CHARGES 救助费用S．D. SHORT DELIVERY 短卸SEC SECOND 秒SF SAFE FACTOR 安全系数S／F STOWAGE FACTOR 积载因素SHEX SUNDAYS，HOLLDAYS EXCEPTED 星期日和节假日除外SHINC SUNDAYS，HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期日和节假日包括在内SHPR SHIPPER 托运人，发货人SINOCHART CHINA NATIONAL CHARTERING CORPORATION 中国租船公司SINO-TRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORPORATION 中国对外贸易运输总公司S.L. SALVAGE LOSS 救助损失S/L.C. SUE AND LABOUR CLAUSE 损害防止条款S/N SHIPPING NOTE 装船通知单SNP SALES AND PURCHASE 销售买卖部S/O SHIPPING ORDER 装货单，关单，下货纸S.O．SENIOR OFFICER 高级船员SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSLBLE 尽决，尽速S.O.L SHIPOWNER’S LIABILITY 船舶所有人的责任义务SOS SAVE OUR SHIP，A MESSAGE FOR HELP （船舶遇难）呼救信号，救命SP SPRING TIDE 大潮SP SAFE PORT 安全港S／P STOWAGE PLAN，CARGO PLAN 货物积载图，船图S.R.D. STEAMER PAYS DUES 船方负担税金SPEC. SPECIFICATIONS 规格，说明书SPSB SAFE PORT AND SAFE BERTH 安全港口，安全泊位SR SIGN AND RELEASE 签发和放行SRCC STRIKE , RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工，暴乱，内哄（险）SS STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船S.S．SUEZ SURCHARGE 苏伊士运河附加费S／T SHORT TON 短吨（约等于0．907公吨）SUBS SUBSTITUTE 代替SURCH SURCHARGE 附加费S／W SHIPPER’S WEIGHTS 发货人提供的重量SWAD SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT 抵港海水吃水SWDFT SALT WATER DRAFT 海（咸）水吃水T／A TRANSHIPMENT ADDITIONAL 转船附加费TB TO BE 将要TBN TO BE NOMINATED 待派船，待指定TC TYPE CRANES 单杆吊（船舶呆杆类型）T／C TIME CHARTER 期租T.C.T. TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS 航次期租船TD TYPE DERRICKS 双杆吊(船吊类型)TD TIME OF DEPARTURE 开航时间T. D. TWEENDECK 二层柜TDY TODAY 今天TEMP TEMPORARY 临时的TEU TWENTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 20英尺标准集装箱TKS THANKS 感谢T.L. TOTAL LOSS 全损T.L.O. TOTAL LOSS ONLY 仅保全损TLX TELEX 电传T.P.CM. TONS PER CEN(TPC) TIMETER 每厘米吃水吨数T.P.I TONS PER INCH 每一英寸吃水吨数TPND THEFT，PILFERAGE AND NONDELIVERY 偷盗和提货不着(险)T／S TRANSHIPMENT SURCHARGE 转船附加费T／S TANKER SHIP 油轮T／T TURBINE TANKFR 蜗轮机油轮TV TANKER VESSEL 油轮U YOU 你,你们UD UPPER DECK 上甲板ULCC ULTRA-LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 特大型油轮ULT ULTIMO，LAST MONTH，ULTIMATE 上月的，最后的UTD UPPER TWEENDECK 三层的UU UNLESS USED 除非使用V VOYAGE 航程,航次V／C VOYAGE CHARTER 程租船VLBC VERY LARGE BULK CARRIER 大型散装船VLCC VERY LARGE CRUDE OIL CARRIER 巨型油轮V.O.P. VALUE AS IN ORIGINAL POLICY 价值如原保险单所载VOY VOYAGE 航程、航次VSL VESSEL 船舶W GROSS WEIGHT 运价标记，按货物毛重计算运价WA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险W.B.S. WITHOUT BENEFIT OF SALVAGE 无救助利益WCCON WHETHER CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT 不管通关与否W.G. WEIGHT GUARANTEE 保证重量WHF WHARF 码头WIBON WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT （船舶）不管靠泊与否WICCON WHETHER IN CUS TOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT （船舶）不管通关与否WIFPON WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT （船舶）不管检疫与否WIPON WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT （船舶）不管抵港与否WKG WORKING 正在做WL WATER LINE 水线W／M GROSS WIGHT OR MEASUREMENT 运价标记，按货物的毛重与体积分别计算, 按高者收费WOG WITHOUT GUARANTEE 没有保证W.P. WEATHER PERMITS 如果气候条件许可WPA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险WRTING WE （I ）SHALL WRITE TO YOU ABOUT IT ALTER 详情函告W.R.O. WAR RISKS ONLY 仅保战争险WTON WEIGHT TON 重量吨WTS WORKING TIME SAVED 节省的工作时间WTSBENDS WORKING TIME SAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装卸港均以节省的工作时间计算（速遣费）WW WAREHOUSE TO WAREHOUSE （CLAUSE）仓至仓条款（保险）WWD WEATHER WORKING DAY 晴天工作日WWDSHEX WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS，HOLIDAYSEXCEPTED 晴天工作日，星期日和节假日除外WWDSH WEATHER WORKINC ING DAY SUNDAYS，HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 晴天工作日，星期日和节假日包括在内YAR YORK-ANTWERP RULES 约克-安特卫普规则（1974）（共同海损理算规则) YC YOUR CABLE 你的电报YLET YOUR LETTER 你的信YR. YOUR 你的YR YEAR 年YTLX YOUR TELEX 你的电传。

航海及海运专业英语词汇（A8）

航海及海运专业英语词汇（A8）Automatical WithdrawalSuspension of Class 自动失去船级automatically actuated battery 自动激活电池automatically controlled door 自控门automatically lubricated pump 自动润滑泵automatically operated gas inflation lifejacket 自动气胀式救生衣automatically operated valve 自动操作阀automatically operatedgas inflation lifejacket 自动气胀式救生衣automatically synchronous 自动同步automatically tuned short-wave receiver 自动调谐短波接收机automatically tuned short-wave transmitter 自动调谐短波发射机automatically water-activated silver chloride battery powered lifejacket light 落水自明氯化银电池救生衣灯automatically 自动地automaticity 自动性自动化程度automaticmanual 自动手动automatics 自动机automaticwelding head 自动焊机头automaticwhistle 自动笛Automation Center International 国际自动化中心automation design 自动化设计automation element 自动化元件automation line 自动线automation process 自动化过程automation system 自动化系统automation voltage regulator 自动电压调整器Automation 机舱自动化符号法国船级社机舱自动化代号Automation 机舱自动化符号法国船级社机舱自动化代号自动操作automation 自动操作自动监控器自动机thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计automation 自动化automation 自动化自动监控器自动机automatism 自动无意识行为自然现象自动性automatism 自动性automatization 自动化Automatized Ship 自动化船automatograph 自动记录器automaton 自动机automatous automobile 汽车automatous automodulation 自调制automatous automonitor 自动监控器automatous automotive 自动的自动推进的automatous carrier 汽车运输船automatous ferry 汽车渡船automatous 自动的机械般动作的automobile carrier 汽车运输船automobile container 汽车集装箱automobile crane 汽车起重机automobile ferry 汽车渡船automobile insurance 汽车保险automobile sling 汽车吊架automobile 汽车automobile-carrier 汽车运输船automobiledeck 汽车甲板automobiles container 汽车装运框架automomous system autopilot 自动舵automomous system autorich 自动富化的automomous system mixtrue 自动富化燃烧混合物automomous system navigator 自动导航装置automomous system 自供系统automonitor 自动监控器automotive 自动的自动推进的autonatic inspection diagnostic and prognostic system 自动检验诊断和预报系统autonavigator 自动导航仪autonavigator 自动惯性导航仪autonetics 自动学autonomous navigation technology 自主导航技术autonomous port 自治港autonomous port 自治港(在资本主义国家autonomous register 自治登记autonomous shipping register 自治船舶登记autonomous system 自供系统autonomous tariff 固定税则autonomous tariff 自主关税Autonomous Tariff 自主税则autonomous temperature line acquisition system 自激式温度线采集系统autonomous underwater vehicles 自主式水下船autonomous 自治的autopallet swinger 自动集装箱装卸机构autopilot control flap 自动襟翼autopilot control system 自动舵控制系统autopilot controlled flap 自动舵控襟翼autopilot driver 自动舵驱动装置autopilot engage and trim indicator 自动舵接通与调整指示器autopilot servo unit 自动舵伺服装置autopilot steering 自动驾驶仪操舵autopilot 自动操舵仪autopilot 自动舵autopilot 自动舵自动舵autoplot 航迹自绘仪自动标图器autoradar plot 雷达自动绘图器autoradiography 自动射线摄影autoregression 自回归autoreleasing liferaft 自释救生筏autorich mixture 自动富化燃烧混合物autorotation 自动旋转autorotation 自转autoscope 点火检查示波器autoship 自动化船autosprinkling system 自动喷水系统autostability 自动稳定性autostability 自稳定性autostabilizer 自动稳定装置autostairs 自动梯autostarter 自动起动器autostarter 自动启动器自动起动器autosteerer 自动操舵装置autosteering gear 自动操舵装置autosteering 自动操舵autostop 自动停止autoswitch centralized monitoring system 自动开关集中监控系统autoswitch centralized monitoring system 自动开关集中监视系统autoswitch 自动开关autosyn instrument 自同步仪表autosyn system 自动同步系统autosyn 自动同步机autosynchromotor 自整角机autosynchronous motor 自动同步电动机autosynchronous network 自动同步网络autosynchronous 自动同步的autotelephone system 自动电话系统autotension mooring winch 自动绞缆机autotension winch 自动绞缆机autotension-mooring 自动恒定拉力绞缆autotest 自动检测程序autothermic cracking 自热裂化autothermic 自热的autotimer 自动定时器autotimer 自动计时开关器autotrack 自动跟踪autotransformer starter 自耦变压器起动器autotransformer 自耦变压器autotransmitter 自动传送机autotruck 载重汽车autotune 自动调谐autotune 自动统调自动调谐autovapor 使自动汽化自动汽化autovapor 自动汽化autoverify 自动检验autumn 秋季autumn 秋天autumnal constellations 秋天星座autumnal equinoctial period 秋分期autumnal equinoctial point 秋分点autumnal equinox tide 秋分潮autumnal equinox 秋分autumnal 秋天的auxiliaries control module 辅机控制组件auxiliaries 辅机auxiliaries 辅机n.辅机辅助设备auxiliaries 辅机辅助设备auxiliary accelerating pump 辅助加速泵auxiliary air control valve 辅助空气控制阀auxiliary air piping 辅助风管路auxiliary air 辅助空气auxiliary aircraft transport 辅助飞机运输舰auxiliary alarm 辅助报警器auxiliary amplifier 辅助放大器auxiliary apparatus 辅助设备auxiliary appliance for lighting system 照明附具auxiliary appliances for lighting system 照明附具auxiliary arm 辅臂auxiliary attachment 附件auxiliary ballast tank 辅助压载水舱auxiliary ballast 辅助压载auxiliary base line 辅助基线auxiliary beacon 辅助信标auxiliary blade of switch 开关副闸刀auxiliary blower 辅鼓风机应急鼓风机auxiliary boiler automatic control system 辅锅炉自动控制系统auxiliary boiler control 辅锅炉控制auxiliary boiler recess 辅锅炉间auxiliary boiler recess 辅助锅炉间auxiliary boiler room 辅助锅炉舱auxiliary boiler survey 辅助锅炉检验auxiliary boiler 辅锅炉auxiliary boiler 辅助锅炉auxiliary boilers 船舶辅助锅炉auxiliary break contact 辅切断触点auxiliary buoy 辅助浮标auxiliary burner 副燃烧器auxiliary channel 辅助波道auxiliary check valve 辅止回阀auxiliary circle 辅助圆auxiliary circuit 辅电路auxiliary circulating pump 辅循环泵auxiliary compartment 辅助间auxiliary compressor 辅压缩机auxiliary condensate pump 辅凝水泵auxiliary condenser circulating pump 辅冷凝器循环泵auxiliary condenser 辅冷凝器auxiliary condensing plant 辅助冷凝装置auxiliary conditioning unit 辅助调节器auxiliary conditions 附加条件auxiliary conductor 辅导线auxiliary console 辅助控制台auxiliary contact 辅触点联锁触点auxiliary contactor 辅接触器auxiliary crab 辅助起重绞车auxiliary crab 辅助抓斗auxiliary craft 辅助船舶auxiliary current transformer 辅电流互感器auxiliary current transformer 辅电流互感器辅助电流互感器auxiliary current transformer 辅助电流互感器auxiliary data 辅助数据auxiliary deck engines 甲板辅机auxiliary device 辅助设备auxiliary device 辅助装置auxiliary diesel engine 辅柴油机auxiliary diesel engine 辅助柴油机auxiliary diesel 辅助柴油机auxiliary display terminal 辅助显示终端auxiliary electrode 辅助电极auxiliary elevator 辅助舵auxiliary energy 辅助能量auxiliary engine logbook 辅机日志auxiliary engine room 辅机舱auxiliary engine sailer 机帆船auxiliary engine 辅机auxiliary engine 辅机辅助发动机副机auxiliary engine 辅机副机auxiliary engine 辅助发动机auxiliary equipment of air line 辅助通风管路auxiliary equipment 辅助设备auxiliary equipment 附属装置auxiliary excitation 辅励磁auxiliary exciting winding 辅励磁绕组auxiliary exhaust range 辅机排气系统auxiliary exhaust 辅机排气auxiliary exhaust 辅助排气auxiliary facilities 辅助设备auxiliary feed pump 辅给水泵auxiliary feed line 辅给水管路auxiliary feed pump 辅给水泵auxiliary feed pump 辅机给水泵auxiliary feed pump 辅助进给泵auxiliary feed 辅给水auxiliary field 辅磁场auxiliary field 辅助场auxiliary fire tube boiler survey 辅助火管锅炉检验auxiliary fire tube boiler 辅助火管锅炉auxiliary float 辅助浮标auxiliary floating dock 辅助浮船坞auxiliary floating drydock big 大型干浮船坞auxiliary floating drydock little 小型干浮船坞auxiliary floating drydock middle 中型干浮船坞auxiliary foundation 辅机底座auxiliary fuel oil service pump 辅日用燃油泵auxiliary fuse 辅熔断器auxiliary gain control 辅助增益控制auxiliary gas turbine 辅燃气轮机auxiliary generating plant 辅助发电设备auxiliary generator room 辅发电机舱auxiliary generator room 辅助发电机舱auxiliary generator 辅发电机auxiliary generator 辅助发电机auxiliary governor 辅助调节器auxiliary great circle 辅助大圆auxiliary heat 辅助热auxiliary hook load 副钩起重量auxiliary hook 辅助钩auxiliary jet 副喷射口auxiliary leg 斜撑auxiliary lever 副杠杆auxiliary light 辅助灯auxiliary light 辅助灯辅灯auxiliary light 副灯auxiliary line 辅助管路auxiliary load 辅机负载auxiliary lubricating oil pump 辅润滑油泵auxiliary machine 辅机auxiliary machinery compartment 辅机舱auxiliary machinery control 辅机控制auxiliary machinery module 辅机组auxiliary machinery room 辅机舱auxiliary machinery space 辅机舱auxiliary machinery 辅机auxiliary machinery 辅助机械auxiliary material 辅助材料auxiliary means 辅助工具auxiliary means 辅助工具辅助设备auxiliary mechanism 辅助机构Auxiliary memory 辅助存储器auxiliary modules 组装式辅机组auxiliary motor 辅电动机auxiliary ocean tug 辅助远洋拖船auxiliary ocean tug 辅助远洋拖船远洋辅助拖轮auxiliary ocean tug 远洋辅助拖轮auxiliary oil pump 辅油泵auxiliary output gear 辅助输出装置auxiliary piping 辅管系auxiliary piping 辅机管系auxiliary piping 辅机管系辅管系auxiliary plant 辅助装置auxiliary plunger 辅助柱塞auxiliary pole 辅极auxiliary potential transformer 辅助电压互感器auxiliary power and lighting system 辅机电力和照明系统auxiliary power consumption 附件功率消耗auxiliary power plant 辅助电源设备auxiliary power plant 辅助动力装置auxiliary power plant 辅助动力装置辅助电源设备auxiliary power switchboard 辅机电力网配电板auxiliary power system 辅机电力系统auxiliary power system 辅机动力系统auxiliary power system 辅机动力系统辅机电力系统auxiliary power system 辅助电源系统auxiliary power unit 辅助电源设备auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置辅助电源设备auxiliary power 辅助动力auxiliary powered vessel 机帆船auxiliary powerplant 辅助动力装置auxiliary program 辅程序auxiliary program 辅助程序auxiliary projection 辅视图auxiliary propeller 辅助推进器auxiliary propelling machinery 辅推进机械设备auxiliary propulsion plant 辅助推进装置auxiliary propulsion system 辅助推进系统auxiliary propulsion system 辅助推进系统辅助推进系统auxiliary pump room 辅助泵室auxiliary pump 辅助泵auxiliary pumpdrive assembly 辅助泵驱动组件auxiliary recovery antenna 辅助回收天线auxiliary relay 辅继电器auxiliary repair dock 辅助修船坞auxiliary repair drydock 辅助修理干船坞auxiliary repair floating drydock 辅助修船浮坞auxiliary repair 辅修auxiliary ribband 辅助木条auxiliary routine 辅助例行程序auxiliary rudder head 副舵杆头auxiliary rudder 辅助舵auxiliary rudder 副舵auxiliary sensor unit 辅助传感装置auxiliary servo-motor 辅伺服马达auxiliary shaft 副轴auxiliary ship 辅助船舶auxiliary shop 辅助车间auxiliary smoke bell 辅助烟火报警钟auxiliary stand 辅支架auxiliary steam main 辅机蒸汽总管auxiliary steam main 辅蒸汽总管auxiliary steam pipe 辅蒸汽管auxiliary steam pipe 辅助蒸汽管auxiliary steam pipeline 辅蒸汽管系auxiliary steam stop valve 辅截汽阀auxiliary steam turbine load turnover test 辅汽轮机转移负荷试验auxiliary steam turbine 辅汽轮机auxiliary steam 辅蒸汽auxiliary steering gear 辅操舵装置auxiliary steering gear 辅助操舵装置auxiliary steering gear 太平舵机auxiliary steering 辅助操舵装置auxiliary stop valve 辅截止阀auxiliary stop valve 辅截止阀辅停汽阀auxiliary straignt line 辅助直线auxiliary stripping pump 辅清舱泵auxiliary survey vessel 辅助测量船auxiliary switch board 辅助配电盘auxiliary switch 辅开关auxiliary switchboard 辅助配电板auxiliary switchboard 副配电板auxiliary switchboard 副配电板辅助配电板auxiliary tank 辅助柜auxiliary test unit 辅助测试装置auxiliary thrust bearing 辅推力轴承auxiliary tow rope 辅拖缆auxiliary turbine exhaust steam feed heater 辅汽轮机排汽给水预热器auxiliary turbine 辅涡轮机auxiliary turbo-generator 辅涡轮发电机auxiliary turbogenerator 辅助涡轮发电机组auxiliary valve 辅助阀auxiliary ventilator 辅助通风机auxiliary vertical aerial 垂直辅助天线auxiliary vessel 辅助船auxiliary vessel 辅助船舶auxiliary vessel 辅助舰艇auxiliary vessel 工程船auxiliary view 辅视图auxiliary waste heat boiler 辅助废热锅炉auxiliary weather chart 辅助天气图auxiliary winding 辅绕组auxiliary winding 辅绕组辅助绕组auxiliary winding 辅助绕组auxiliary yacht 机帆游艇auxiliary memoryauxiliary 辅机辅助的auxiliary 辅机辅助设备辅助的auxiliary 辅助的auxiliary-load indicator 辅助负荷指示器auxiliary-powered vessel 机帆船auxiliaty power uit 辅助动力装置辅助电源设备availability of notice to mariners 航海通告有效性能取得的航海通告availability of notice to mariners 能取得航海通告availability 可得性availability 利用度availability 有效性available buoyancy 可用浮力available buoyancy 有效浮力available capacity 有效舱容available data 现有数据available depth 有效水深available draft 可用通风压头available energy 有效能available energy 有效能量available goods 现货available heat 可用热available heat 有用热available heating value 可用热值available horsepower 可用马力available length 有用长度available load 可用载荷available output 可用功率available output 有效输出量available power 有效功率available space 有效舱容available supplies 现存备品available working hatch 可进行装卸的舱口available 可得到的available 可得到的可获得的available 可利用的available 有效的aval 保证avalanche breakdown 雪崩式击穿avalanche characteristic 雪崩特性avalanche diode oscillator 雪崩二极管振荡器avalanche diode 雪崩二极管avalanche ice 雪崩冰块avalanche transistor 雪崩晶体管avalanche wind 雪崩气浪avalanche 雪崩avant port 前港Avast hauling! 停拖!停拉停拖! 停拉Avast heave in! 停绞!(锚已到锚链筒口Avast heaving … Line! 停绞……缆Avast heaving! 停绞!Avast! 停止!停住!(avast 的变体avast int.avast 停住Avenue 大路avenue 街道average pressure 平均压力average acceleration 平均加速度average accustomed 小额费用(如码头费、引航费等average accustomed 照常规办理单独海损免赔额average accustomed 照常规办理单独海损免赔额照常规办理average adjuster 海损理算人average adjuster 海损理算师Average Adjusters 海损理算师average adjustment 海损检定average adjustment 海损理算average adjustment 海损理算书average agent 理赔代理人average agreement 海损协议average annual cost 平均年度费用average annual rainfall 年平均降雨average annual rainfall 年平均降雨量average assistance 海损援助average award 海损裁决书average bond 共同海损协议书average bond 海损分担证书average bond 海损协议average bond=average agreement 海损协议average by series 按系列计算海损average by series 按系列计损average capacitance 平均电容average clause 海损赔偿条件average clause 海损条款average commissioner 海损检定员average computing device 平均值计算装置average condition 海损程度average contribution 海损分担average current 平均电流average daily traffic 日平均交通量average departure 平均距average deposit receipt 海损备用金收据average deposit 海损保证金average deposit 海损备用金average depth bias 平均深度偏差average depth 平均深度average depth 平均深度平均水深average depth 平均水深average deviation 平均自差average device 平均机average disbursement 海损费用average disbursements clause 海损费用条款average disbursements 海损费用average discharge voltage 平均放电电压average drift angle 平均偏航角average energy 平均能量average error 平均误差average freight rate assessment 平均运费率估价average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均议价average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均议价平均运费率估价average guarantee 共同海损保证书average guarantee 海损保证书average handling rate 平均装卸速率average handling time 平均处理时间average inspection 海损检查average layday 平均装卸货时间average laydays 平均时间average length of swell 一般长涌average life expectancy 平均寿命预期值average life 平均寿命average lifetime 平均寿命average load 平均负载average loss 共同海损损失average loss 海损average magnitude 平均星等average mechanism 中和机构average neap tides 平均小潮average outgoing quality Limit 平均质量抽查极限average outgoing quality 平均抽检质量average payable 可补偿的海损average pitch 平均节距average policy 海损保险单average power 平均功率average premium 平均保费average pressure 平均压力average probability 平均概率average quality 中等质量average radius 平均半径average rate 平均费率average rate 平均率average repair 海损修理average risk 平均风险average roll 平均横倾average sampling inspection quality limit 平均抽检质量界限average sampling 输入货物抽样检查average sampling 输入货物指定检查average speed indicator 平均速指示器thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计average speed 平均航速average speed 平均速average speed 平均速度average speed 平均速平均航速average speed 平均速平均速度average spring tides 平均大潮面average statement 海损理算书average stater 海损理算师average survey 海损检验average surveyor 海损鉴定员average taker 海损理算师average tare 平均皮重average tater 海损理算师average temperature difference 平均温差average total cost 平均总成本average unit cost 平均单价average unless general 共同海损之外的海损average useful life 平均有效寿命average value 平均值average voltage 平均电压average weight 平均重量average 海损average 海损平均Average 海损平均平均平均值平均数海损费用average 平均average 平均海损平均值average 平均值海损average 平均值海损平均的按海损估价的averaged velocity 平均速度averagelifetime 平均寿命averagepressure 平均压力averager 海损理算人averager 海损理算师averaging method 求平均值法averaging 分摊averaging 平均中和分摊averie particulaire 担保单独海损avert 避开Aviation Claim Procedures 空运索赔程序aviation climatology 航空气候学aviation forecast zone 航空预报带aviation forecast 航空预报aviation gasline 航空汽油aviation gasoline 航空汽油aviation insurance 航空保险Aviation Litigation 空运诉讼aviation spirit 航空酒精aviator 飞行员Avior =εCarinae 海石一aviso boat 通信船aviso 报告avocado oil 鳄梨油avocado pears 鳄梨avoid delay 避免延误avoid 避免avoid 取消avoidable 可避免的avoidance of dangerous regions 回避危险海域avoidance of policy 保险失效avoidance of tax 逃税avoidance 避免avoidance 避免废止avoidance 回避avoiding angle 规避角avoiding immediate danger 避免紧迫危险avoiding navigation 规避航行avoiding speed 规避航速avoirdupois ounce 盎司avoirdupois pound 磅常衡磅avoirdupois 常衡avometer 安伏欧电表avometer 安伏欧计avouch 保证avouchment 保证awabi 鲍鱼await 等待awaiting parts 备件awaiting repair time 等待修复时间awaiting transit 待运中award of contract 签订合同award 判定award 授予awash anchor 锚初露水面状态awash anchor 锚露出水面awash at low water 低潮时适淹awash 常被水淹没的awash 适淹awave 在波浪上;在波浪中运动;波浪式的awave 在波浪上在波浪中运动波浪式的away 离aweather 顶风aweather 顶风向风aweather 向上风方向aweigh N.aweigh 离底aweigh 锚离底的AWGWMU Working Group of the Assembly on the World Maritime University 世界海事大学大会工作组awheft 小旗awheft 扬小旗awkward cargo 笨重货awkward 笨拙的尴尬的难使用的awl 锥子awning bar 天幕压条awning boom 天幕桁awning boom 天篷梁awning boom 天篷桁awning brace 天幕撑架awning cloth 篷布awning curtain 帆布幔awning deck vessel 天篷甲板船awning deck vessel 遮阳甲板船awning deck 上层轻甲板awning deck 天幕甲板awning deck 遮阳甲板awning decker 遮阳甲板船awning hitch 天幕索结awning jackstay 天幕边索awning jackstay 天篷支索awning lacing 天篷系索awning pole 纵向天蓬支柱awning pole 纵向天篷支柱awning rafter 天幕纵木awning ridge 天幕纵木awning shackle 天幕卸扣(加长的D型卸扣awning side stops 张幕索awning socket 天幕柱承座awning spar 天幕横木awning stanchion 天幕柱awning stanchion 天幕柱天篷支柱awning stanchion 天篷支柱awning stanshion 天蓬支柱awning stanshion 天篷支柱awning stops 天幕捆绳awning stretcher 天幕椽材awning stretcher 天幕缘材awning 布篷awning 天幕awning 天篷awning 雨篷ax 斧axal position indicator 轴向位置指示器axe 斧axes fixed in the body 体坐标轴系axes of principal strain 主应变轴axes 轴axes 坐标轴axial turbine 轴流式涡轮axial acceleration 轴向加速度axial adjustment 轴向调整axial angle 轴间角axial area 中轴区axial armature 轴向电枢axial balance 轴间平衡axial bearing 推力轴承axial blade clearance 叶片轴向间隙axial blower 轴流式鼓风机axial bracket 船尾轴架axial brass 铜制轴衬axial cam 凸轮轴axial clearance 轴向间隙axial clutch 轴向离合器axial commutator 轴式整流式axial component 轴向分力axial component 轴向分量axial compressor 轴流式压缩机axial cross section 轴向截面axial direction 轴向axial displacement protective device 轴向位移保装置axial displacement 轴向位移axial double-tilting frame type oil motor 轴向双斜盘式油马达axial element 轴要素axial engine 轴向气缸式发动机axial engine 轴向汽缸式发动机axial entry impeller 轴向进口式叶轮axial fan 轴流式风机axial fatigue machine 轴向疲劳试验机axial fir-tree blade root 轴向枞树形叶根axial flow blading 轴流叶片组axial flow compressor 轴流式压缩机axial flow engine 轴流式发动机axial flow fan 轴流式风机axial flow marine jet unit 船舶轴流泵喷水推进装置axial flow marine jet unit 船用轴流泵喷水推进装置axial flow marine jet 船用喷水推进装置axial flow marine jet 带轴流泵的船用喷水推进装置axial flow pump 轴流泵axial flow reversing gas turbine 轴流式正倒车燃气轮机axial flow steam turbine 轴流式汽轮机axial flow surface-effect vehicle 轴流式气垫船axial flow turbine 轴流式涡轮axial flow turbine 轴流式涡轮机axial flow turbo-machine 轴流式涡轮机axial flow 轴向流动axial flow 轴向流动轴流式axial force diagram 轴向力图axial force 轴向力axial gasket 轴向密封垫axial hole 轴向孔axial impermeability 纵向密封性axial length 轴长axial load failure 轴负载故障axial load 轴向负荷axial load 轴向负载axial load 轴向载荷axial loading 轴向加载axial module 轴向模数axial motion 轴向运动axial movement 轴向运动axial natural frequency 轴向固有频率axial oil groove 轴向油槽axial oil 轴油axial pad 轴垫axial piston hydraulic motor 轴向柱塞式液压马达axial piston pump 轴向活塞泵axial pitch 轴向节距axial play 轴向活动间隙axial play 轴向间隙axial plunger pump 轴向柱塞泵axial plunger type oil motor 轴向柱塞式油马达axial pressure 轴向压力axial pump 轴流泵axial ratio 极化轴比axial seat 轴座axial section 轴断面axial sleeve 轴套axial stern ramp 尾直跳板axial stiffness 轴向刚度axial strain 轴向应变axial stress 轴向应力axial tension 轴向拉力axial thrust failure protective device 轴向位移保装置axial thrust 轴向推力axial tooth thickness 轴向齿厚axial velocity ratio 轴向速度比axial velocity 轴向速度axial vibration damper 轴向振动减振器axial vibration mode 轴向振动形式axial vibration of shafting 轴系纵向振动axial vibration 轴向振动axial 轴的axial 轴的轴向的axial-entry blade 轴向插入叶片axial-flow impeller 轴流式叶轮axial-vibration mode 轴向振动形式axially axis 轴axially axis 轴轴线中心线坐标轴坐标系axially increasing pitch 轴向递增螺距axially loaded pile 轴向加载桩柱axially of abscissa 横坐标轴axially of communtation 换向轴axially of coordinate 坐标轴axially of imaginery 虚数轴axially of ordinate 纵坐标轴axially of real 实数轴axially of reference 参考轴axially of symmetry 对称轴axially symmetrical jet 轴对称射流axially symmetrical radiator 轴向对称辐射器axially N.axially 轴向axially-split casing 有轴向接合缝的外壳axiom 公理axis light 轴向灯标axis misalignment 轴对准误差axis of abscissa 横坐标轴axis of abscissa 横座标轴axis of an orbit 轨道轴axis of buoyancy 浮心轴axis of channel 航道中线axis of collimation 准直轴axis of coordinate 坐标轴axis of coordinate 座标轴axis of deflection 偏转轴axis of dilatation 展开轴axis of earth 地轴axis of flotation 漂心轴axis of freedom 中心轴容许间隙axis of great circle 大圆直径axis of gyroscope 陀螺仪轴axis of heavens 天体周日运动轴axis of hydrofoil 水翼轴axis of magnetic needle 磁针轴axis of ordinates 纵坐标轴axis of oscillation 摇摆轴线axis of pitch 纵摇轴axis of rocking 摇动轴axis of roll 横摇轴axis of rotation 转轴axis of sight 光轴axis of small circle 小圆直径axis of swing 摆动轴axis of symmetry 对称轴axis of the celestial sphere 天轴axis of the earth 地轴axis of the ecliptic 黄轴axis of the equator 地轴axis of the gimbal 平衡环轴axis of the heaven 天轴axis of the pole 极轴axis of yaw 首摇轴axis of symmetryaxis plane 轴平面axis procession 进动轴axis 中心线axis 轴axis 轴轴线axisymmetric 轴对称的axisymmetrical deformation 轴对称变形axitron 磁控管axle bearing 轴承axle block 轴座axle bolt 轴螺栓axle box 轴箱axle bush 轴衬axle center 轴心axle construction 轴结构axle fracture 轴断裂轴断面axle head 轴头axle hole 轴孔axle housing 轴套axle housing 轴罩axle journal 轴颈axle key 轴键axle neck 轴颈axle pin 轴销axle scope 方位高度指示器axle seat 轴座axle sleeve 轴套axle steel 轴钢axle testing gauge 测轴规axle tube 轴管axle 杆axle 轴axle-base 轴距axle-load 轴载axle-mounted motor 轴装电动机ay 是aye 是ayer 河流河流ayia 圣地ayios 圣地Ayrton mother ring test method 亚尔登模盘环路试验法Ayrton Perry inductor 亚尔登电感器Ayrton Perry winding 无感线圈Ayur 神圣azeotrope 共沸点混合物azimuth accuracy 方位精度azimuth adjustment rule 方位角修正计算尺azimuth alignment 方位角调准azimuth and altitude instrument 地平经纬仪azimuth and elevation control panel 方位和高低角操纵板azimuth and elevation output 方位角和仰角数据输出azimuth and speed indicator console 方位和速度指示器控制台azimuth angle coupling unit 方位角耦合器azimuth angle limiter 方位角限制器azimuth angle setting hole 方位角设定孔azimuth angle 方位角azimuth at future position 将来方位azimuth axis 方位轴线azimuth bar 磁罗经)方位瞄杆方位罗针azimuth bar 方位罗针azimuth bar 方位瞄杆azimuth bar 方位针azimuth bearing 方位角azimuth by pole star 北极星求方位azimuth calibration 方位校准azimuth card 方位刻度盘azimuth card 方位盘azimuth change pulse 方位变化脉冲azimuth circle 定向圈azimuth circle 方位圈azimuth comparator 方位比较器azimuth compass 测向罗经azimuth compass 方位罗经azimuth compass 方位罗盘azimuth control amplifier 方位控制放大器azimuth determination 方位测定azimuth deviation 方位偏差azimuth diagram 方位图azimuth dial 方位分度盘azimuth difference 方位差azimuth discrimination 方位分辨力azimuth discrimination 雷达)方位分辨力azimuth disk 方位圈azimuth error indicator 方位角误差指示器azimuth error signal 方位误差信号azimuth error 方位误差azimuth finder 方位仪azimuth follow up system 方位跟踪系统azimuth follow-up system 方位随动系统azimuth gear 方位齿轮azimuth gleiche 恒位线azimuth gyroscope 方位陀螺仪azimuth gyroscope 航向陀螺仪azimuth handwheel 方位操纵轮azimuth indicating goniometer 方位角指示器azimuth indicator dial 方位指示度盘azimuth indicator panel 方位角指示板azimuth indicator 天体方位指示器azimuth information 方位信息azimuth instrument 方位仪azimuth leveler 方位水平仪azimuth line 方位线azimuth mark 天体方位标azimuth marker generator 方位标志发生器azimuth method 方位角法azimuth mirror 方位镜azimuth motor 方位电机azimuth movement 方位角转动量azimuth navigation system 方位导航系统azimuth observation 方位角测定azimuth of heavenly body 天体方位azimuth only 按天体方位控制azimuth operator 天体方位测定员azimuth orientation 方向azimuth oscillation 方位角摆动azimuth plane 方位面azimuth position 方位角位置azimuth prism 方位棱镜azimuth pulse generator 方位脉冲发生器azimuth quadrant 地平象限仪azimuth rate 方位角变化率azimuth resolution 方位分辨力azimuth resolution 方位分辨力雷达)方位分辨力azimuth ring 方位角环azimuth rotational motion 方位旋转azimuth scale 方位度盘azimuth scanning sonar equipment 方位扫描声呐azimuth scanning sonar equipment 方位扫描声纳azimuth servosystem 方位随动系统azimuth sight 方位观测器azimuth sight 方位照准器azimuth signal amplifier 方位信号放大器azimuth speed indicator 方位角速率指示器azimuth stabilization 方位稳定azimuth stabilized P.P.I. 方位稳定平面位置显示器thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计azimuth sweep generator 方位扫描振荡器azimuth sweep 方位扫描azimuth synchro drive gear 方位同步传动装置azimuth table 方位表azimuth tracker 方位跟踪器azimuth tracking cursor 方位跟踪游标azimuth vane 瞄孔azimuth wander angle 方位漂移角azimuth with telescope 望远方位镜azimuth 方位方位角azimuth 方位方位角天体方位azimuth 方位角azimuth 方位角;方位azimuth 方位角天体方位azimuth-drive motor 方位电机azimuth-elevation 天体方位-高度azimuth-orientation unit 方位定向装置azimuth-range 方位-距离azimuthal chart 方位投影图azimuthal chart 方位图azimuthal chart 方位图方位投影图azimuthal coordinates 方位坐标azimuthal equidistant projection 等距方位投影azimuthal equidistant projection 方位等距投影azimuthal orientation 定方位azimuthal orthomorphic projection 方位正形投影azimuthal projection 方位投影azimuthal projection 方位图法azimuthal 方位角的azimuthange indicator 方位-距离指示器azimuthindicator 方位角指示器azimuthlock 方位角锁定Azimuths of Celestial Bodies 《天体方位角》azimuths of the sun 太阳方位角Azoon 谷物运输契约的一种Azores anticyclone 亚速尔反气旋Azores high 亚速尔高压AZS automatic zero set 自动置零。

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