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牛津初中英语8A知识点总结

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牛津初中英语8A知识点归纳Unit1 重点词组、句型及语法复习一．词组和短语1 一个诚实的男孩an honest boy2 一个八年级的学生a Grade 8 student3 一次写作比赛a writing competition4 一则……的广告an advertisement for5 保密keep secrets6 使我开心make me happy7 分享我的快乐share my joy 8 遇到麻烦be in trouble9 和我一样苗条as slim as me 10 一个我最好的朋友one of my best friends 11 对……慷慨be generous to 12 乐意做某事be willing/ ready to do13 给需要的人让座give seats to people in need14 环游世界travel around the world 15 使他看起来聪明make him look smart 16 感到无聊feel bored 17 讲滑稽的笑话tell funny jokes18 走过课桌walk past the desks 19 撞翻我的书knock over my books20 想起我的好朋友think of my good friends21 看一则广告read an advertisement 22 一位忠实的朋友a true friend23 及肩的头发shoulder-length hair 24 做大量的电脑工作do much computer work 25 投票赞成某人vote for sb. 26 帮助有需要的人help people in need 27 课外活动after-school activities 28 尽力帮助他们try to help them29 一名社会工作者a social worker 30 未来计划future plans31 看起来爱好运动look sporty 32 搬迁到北京move to Beijng33 过来come over 34 想念我的老同学miss my old classmates35 与……交朋友make friends with 36 给我一些忠告give me some advice 37 住在隔壁live next door 38 邀请某人做某事invite sb to do sth 39 她微笑的眼睛her smiling eyes 40 面带微笑wear a smile on one‟s face 41 再来一些食物some more food 42 一些喝的something to drink43 任何时间at any time 44在将来in the future45 对…很了解know sth. very well 46 一个人坐着sit alone 47 认识某人get to know sb. 48 不如not as… as49 在做某事上有困难have problems doing sth.50 在某事上有困难have problems with sth. 51 适合某事be suitable for52 和某人分享某物share sth with sb 53 对某人友好be friendly to sb54 十年前ten years ago 55 解出数学题solve the maths problem56 写信给某人write to sb 57 说某人的坏话say a bad word about sb58 相信他说的话believe what he said/ his words59 倾听人们的难题listen to people‟s problems60 帮助人们解决难题help people solve their problems61 因为……而出名be famous for 62 作为……而出名be famous as63 有一个像艾伦那样的朋友have a friend like Alan64 在午餐期间during lunch time 65 同意做某事agree to do66 同意某人的意见agree with sb 67 在左边的那个男孩the boy on the left68 跑步最快的人the fastest runner 69 A和B都both A and B70尽某人最大努力做某事try one‟s best to do sth71有幽默感have/has a good sense of humor二．重点句子及句型1冰箱里没有别的东西There is nothing else in the fridge. 2我不知道如何和我的同学交谈I don‟t know how to talk to my classmates. 3你相信他所说的话吗？Do you believe what he said? 4当他和我在一起的时候我不感到无聊I never feel bored when he is with me. 5她为人善良从不说任何人的坏话She is kind and never says a bad word about anyone. 6我的电脑没有他的电脑贵My computer is not as expensive as his computer. =My computer is cheaper than his computer. =His computer is more expensive than my computer. 7我认为游泳没有远足有趣I don‟t think swimming is as interesting as hiking. 8她愿意倾听人们的问题并且帮助人们解决问题She is willing to listen to people‟s problems and help them solve the problems. 9我在我的新学校有麻烦I have problems with my new school. 10凯特既是我最好的朋友也是我的邻居Kitty is both my best friend and my neighbour.11.我长大了想当社会工作者I would like ti be a social worker when Igrow up.三．语法1. 形容词的用法2. 形容词的原级比较级和最高级的用法Unit2 词组句型及语法复习一、词组和短语1 一所男女混合学校a mixed school2 做针线活do some sewing4 全世界的学校schools all over the world5在今年的读书周期间in this year‟s Reading Week6 带来书和杂志bring books and magazines7 上驾驶课have driving lessons 8 开车送我去上学drive me to school9 一位亲密的朋友a close friend 10 在午饭时间during/at lunchtime11 在16岁的时候at the age of 16 与。

不同be different from12 暑假的长度the length of the Summer holiday13 做早操do morning exercises 14 有能力做某事be able to do15 进行学校旅行go on a school trip 16 扎领带wear a tie17 在学校的另一边on the other side of the school18 家政课home economics 20 体育课P.E.lessons21 我们理想的学校our ideal school 与，，，相同be the same as...22 做健康而又可口的饭cook healthy and tasty meals23 每节课快结束的时候near the end of each class24 和我的同学谈我们的书talk about our books with my classmates25 一周两次twice a week 26 业余时间free time27 在回家途中on one‟s way home 28 校服school uniform29 做某事很快乐have fun/a great time doing sth30 休假两周have two weeks off 32 听流行音乐listen to pop music33 半小时的作业half an hour of homework34 有时间做某事have time to dosth二．重点句子及句型1夏季中国学生比英国学生多休息几个星期Chinese students have more weeks off in the summertime than British students. 2吴先生今晚将上电视Mr. Wu is going to be on TV tonight. 3我们将有很多时间参加课外活动We will have a lot of time to take part in after-school activities. 4我的校服和约翰的不一样My uniform is the same as Simon‟s. 5我的校服和西蒙的一样My uniform is different from John‟s. 6米莉的铅笔盒与埃米的一样大小Millie‟s pencilbox is the same size as Amy‟s. 7我喜欢学会怎样做饭和缝纫I like learning how to cook and sew. 8南希加入的俱乐部比约翰多但丹尼尔加入得最多Nancy joins more clubs than Johnbut Daniel joins the most. 9我来这所学校之前我不知道如何为我自己做事情I did not know how to do things for myself before I came to this school. 10“hero”这个单词是什么意思？What does the word …hero‟ mean? =What‟s the meaning of the word …hero‟?11.三．语法1用形容词的比较级和最高级来比较事物的多少2用the same as 和be different from来进行比较Unit 3词组、句型及语法复习一、词组或短语1 外出一天 a day out2 爬山climb the hill / mountain3 需要锻炼need to exercise4 保持健康keep fit / healthy5 乘船进行一次旅行take a boat trip = have/go on/take a trip by boat6 在河边by the river7 美国总统the President of the USA9 一次去……(地方)的旅行 a trip to …..11 参加…活动join in …（主要用于小型活动）= take part in… (主要用于大型活动)12 起初；在开始at the beginning = at first最后in the end = at last = finally13 在……的开始at the beginning of… 在……的末尾at the end of…14 在学校大门口at the school gate 15 感到恶心feel sick16 交通拥挤a lot of / much / lots of traffic17 上….车(公共汽车火车等)get on … 下….车get off …18 到达arrive at / in = get to = reach19 不再not…any more = no more 不再not…any longer = no longer20 名胜古迹places of interest 21 遍及全世界all over the world22 歌舞游行a song and dance parade23 自学某事teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself（我）自学英语I teach myself English =I learn English by myself24 制作主页make a home page 25制定……的清单make a list of…26 由……制成（看出材料）be made of由….制成（看不出材料）be made from27 亲自for oneself = oneself28 看一看……take a look at = have a look at = look at…29 回来return = come/go back 归还return = give… back30 欣赏精彩的北京京剧enjoy wonderful Beijing opera32 沿着湖慢慢的散步walk slowly around the lake33 感受老公园的美feel the beauty of the old park34 呆在家stay at home = stay home35了解更多关于…learn /know more about…. 36在下半场in the second half37 去骑马go horse riding 38 拍……的照片take photos of …39 有了你的支持/在你的支持下with your support40 每人10元10 yuan per person41写下记下….write …down (代词放中间)42为我们的队喝彩cheer for our team43举行；发生take place = happen44打进决赛go to the final = be in the final45 暗自保守秘密keep one‟s secrets to oneself46 奋力向岩石上爬pull oneself up the rocks 47玩捉迷藏play hide-and-seek48 伤了自己hurt oneself 49 给某人看某物show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth.51 在….前面（外部）in front of 在…前部（内部）in/at the front of52 人民英雄纪念碑the Monument to the People‟s Heroes53 一个接一个地方旅行travel from one place to another54 常见的一些动词后跟动词不定式plan to do sth./decide to do sth./agree to do sth.choose to do sth./prepare to do sth.want to do sth./hope to do sth./learn to do sth.55 收拾我的行李pack my bags二、重点句子及句型：1. Kitty‟s teacher Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Park.2. The trip from Kitty‟s school to the World Park took about two hours by coach.3. Eiffel is made of metal and really tall. 艾菲尔铁塔是由金属制成的而且确实高大4. Daniel taught himself how to make a home page. 丹尼尔自学如何制作个人网页5. Take a look at the things people (used in the past) and some old pictures in the Palace Museum. 看一看故宫博物院里的古人使用过的物品和一些旧的画6.Y ou need to exercise and keep fit. 你需要运动来保持健康7．I wonder where Simon is hiding. 我想知道西蒙躲在哪里8．Y esterday I took a boat trip under the famous Harbour Bridge and went past the Opera House. 昨天我乘船在著名的港湾大桥下浏览并经过（悉尼）歌剧院9. Kitty and I felt sick for most of the trip.旅途中大部分时候我和基蒂都晕车感到难受10.When the coach stopped we all got off quickly. 当汽车停下来时我们立刻下车11.There are over a hundred places of interest from all over the world.13. The whole world was there in front of us.14. See the Monument to the People‟s Heroes at Tian‟anmen Sq uare!15.The match takes place at South Hill School in Moonlight Town on Sunday 7th November.比赛于11月7日星期天在月光镇的南山中学举行16.We will make it a really fun day for everyone.我们将使它真正成为让每个人快乐的一天17.If you want to come please let us know as soon as possible.(= as soon as you can)如果你想参加请尽快告知我们18.He put his photos on the home page for everyone to look at.19.Go and see for yourself. 你亲自去看一看20. It was interesting to see so many places of interest from all over the world.21. Thank you for agreeing to let me go on the trip today.22. Thanks for keeping the secret for me. 谢谢你为我保守这个秘密23. Luckily ，the climbers helped Simon.24.It is 467000 square metres in area. 它在面积上是467.000平方米25.With your support we will win.26.We will take the underground to the centre of Beijing and change to the bus .27.We will take the bus all the way to the Palace Museum.我们将一路坐车去故宫博物院三、语法：1. 三个连词and but or的用法2.动词不定式的用法（简介）（作主语作宾语作目的状语作后置定语）3.反身代词（自身代词）的用法Unit 4词组、句型及语法复习一、词组或短语1 看起来味道很美look delic ious2 第一次走出她的家门go outside her home for the first time3 长成…… grow into…4 一天长达14个小时for up to 14 hours a day5 没有住的地方have nowhere to live6 处于危险之中(be) in danger7 把…拿走take …away 9 踩到一条蛇step on a snake10 生活在野外live in the wild11 将某人单独留下leave sb. alone = leave sb. by oneself = leave sb. on one‟s own12 一直做某事keep doing sth 让/保持某人一直做某事keep sb. doing sth.坚持做某事（中间可停顿）keep on doing sth.阻止某人做某事keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing sth.13 一次海豚表演a dolphin show 14 寻找搜寻hunt for = look for15 在中午at noon 16 生活区的丧失(the) loss of living areas17 用它们的骨头制成药make medicine from their bones(看不出原材料)用纸做成一个箱子make a box out of paper (看出原材料)18 对某人友好be friendly to/towards sb.19 以便；为了（常引导目的状从）……. so that…….So/such...that...（常引导结果状语从句）如此。

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牛津英语8A unit3 知识点总结

牛津英语8A unit3 知识点总结


语法知识
1.连词and，but，和or and，but和or都是并列连词，它们在句子中不独 立担任句子成分，而只起连接词与词、短语与短 语以及句与句的作用。
1) and用来连接两个语法上相同的词、短语或句 子，表示并列或附加关系。如： (a)English and Chinese are different languages．。 (b)I help him and he helps me。 注：在连接人称代词时，通常按第二、第三、第 一人称的顺序。如： Tom and I are good friends．
(b)He has three sons but no daughters．他有三 个儿子，但没有女儿。
3) or意思是“或者”，“还是”，表示一种选 择关系。如： (a) You can go there by bus or on foot
(b)You may stay or go．
注：or如果连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复 数形式与or后面的主语保持一致，即按照“就近 原则”处理。如：
16. The school bus arrives at my school . 17. The match takes place at South Hill School in Moonlight Town on Sunday, 7th November. 18. The winners receive the cup and medals at the end of the final. 19. Talk to other students and teachers to find out what they know about your school. 20. Write down the activities you can do at each place. 21. Finally, work out the cost of the trip per person. 22. Please let us know as soon as possible.
牛津英语8aunit1-unit2知识点及语法整理

牛津英语8aunit1-unit2知识点及语法整理

Unit 1 FriendsHave sth to drink 喝些什么“to drink”动词不定式修饰不定代词需后置Something, anything, nothing, everything 做主语时，动词用单数形式Something has gone wrong with the computer. 这台电脑出故障了。

Something 常用于肯定句或表示请求、邀请或期盼得到肯定答复的疑问句中Is there something wrong with the computer? 这车子出毛病了吧？Nothing= not anythingNot everything 并非一切都（部分否定）Everything that glitters is not gold. 发光的并非都是金子。

What about +n/doing=how about 。

怎么样？。

好不好？Can I have some more food? 我可以再吃点食物吗？更多的，额外的more 置于数词或any, some, no, a little, a few, many, much, a lotKeep secretsElse 形容词修饰不定代词something、anything等，疑问代词which，who, what 和疑问副词where, when. Else 需后置Make sb/sth +adj 使某人/某物变得怎样？Make our teachers angry?Make sb/sth+n. 使某人/某物成为。

make him our monitor 选他当班长Make sb +不带to动词不定式“让或迫使某人做某事”Talk to sb 对/找某人说话常指上级对下级，长辈对晚辈。

Talk with sb 平辈、平级间的谈话Believe one’s words =believe what sb says 相信某人的话Believe one’s eyes/ears 相信某人看到或听到的东西是真的Believe in 信任、信仰表示信赖某人的品质，信仰真理、宗教Tell lies 说谎As…as…“和。

新版牛津英语8A重点单词句型及短语.docx

新版牛津英语8A重点单词句型及短语.docx

新版牛津英语8A重点单词句型及短语.docx8A Unit One重点短1. something to drink一些喝的西2. one of my best friends我最好的朋友之一3. grow up大4. have some more food再吃些食物5. keep a secret保密6. have a good sense of humour 很有幽默感7. tell funny jokes有趣的笑8. walk past our desks我的桌9. social worker社会工作者10. make sb. look smart使某人看上去明11. say a bad word about sb. 某人的坏12. feel bored or unhappy感到无聊或不高13. travel around the world 周游世界14. help me with my homework帮助我做作15. make ab. happy使某人高16. wear small round glasses 戴着小而的眼17. have problems有18. be willing to do sth愿意做某事19. make friends交朋友20. share things with sb.和某人分享西21. our future plans我的未来划22. have long straight hair有着的直23. have a good voice有副好嗓子24. listen to people carefully 仔地听人25. care about关心26. knock ? onto ?把??撞到?? 上27. any time任何候28. give a seat to someone in need把座位有需要的人29. both my neighbour and my best friend既是我的居，也是我最好的朋友8A Unit One重点句型1. My book is more interesting than his.2. Can I have something to drink?3. Can I have some more food?4. She is willing to share things with her friends.5. You can trust them because they never tell lies.6. She always has a smile on her face andlooks happy. 7. He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh.8. She is also helpful andready to help people any time. 9. I would like to be a social worker when I grow up.10. When something worries me, I can always go to her.11. She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone.12. Who would you like to choose as your best friend?13. I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.14. When he walks past our desks, he often knocks ourbooks and pens onto the floor.8A Unit Two重点短1. fewer advertisements 更少的广告2. jump high跳得高3. in Year 8在八年4. do sports together一起做运5. during the week在周内6. play baseball打棒球7. every time每次8. any other student任何其他学生9. have different classes 有不同的10. a mixed school一个男女混合学校11. work the hardest工作 /学最努力12. discuss sth with sb.和某人某事13. a Reading Week一个周14. offer me help我提供帮助15. at most至多16. spend time on/doing sth.花做某事17. look through18. have fewer weeks off有更少星期的假期19. at first起初20. near the end of?在?? 快要束21. in class在堂上22. bring in books and magazines 来和志23. keep (on) doing sth. 重复做某事24. at lunchtime在午餐25. go on a school trip行学校旅行26. have lots of time for after-school activities 有多行体育活27. read an article by a boy from the USA 了一个美国男孩的文章8A Unit Two重点句型1. Millie has the least juice.2. Daniel has the fewest tomatoes.3. L earning foreign la nguages is fun.4. Because they are cleverer than people.5. Among all my subjects, I like French best.6. I often read more books than my classmates.7. I read an article by a boy from the USA.8. Millie has more tomatoes than Daniel.9. I also keep writing in English about my daily life.10. On Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.11. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.12. He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help.13. I have less free time than John, but Nancy has more free time than John. 14. What ’ s school like? It’ s like watching,but TV there are fewer advertisements. 15. Millie writers carefully. She writers more quickly than the other students in my class. Millie writers the most quickly of us all.8A Unit Three重点短1. need to exercise需要2. go past走3. keep fit保持健康4. can ’ t wait迫不及待5. come on来吧，赶快6. cheer for呼7. enjoy oneself玩得开心8. get on上9. take a boat trip乘船旅行10. place of interest名11. have a great time玩得开心12. invite sb. to do sth邀某人做某事13. a lot of traffic交通繁忙14. take care保重15. arrive in/at到达16. get off下17. take place生18. in front of sb.在某人面前19. all over the world全世界20. be made of?由??制成21. home page主22. not believe one’ s不eyes相信自己的眼睛23. hurt oneself使自己受24. take the underground乘地25. keep secrets to themselves 保守他自己的秘密8A Unit Three 重点句型1.Go and see for yourselves.2. We hope you can join us.3.Mr Wu is as happy as the two girls.4. Don ’ t forget to bring your friends!5.The match takes place on Sunday.6. With your support, we will win!7.The cost of the trip is＄10 per student8. Luckily, some climbers helped Simon.9.My ticket is useless now, but I'll keep it!10. It is in the final of the basketball competition.11. Simon is trying to pull himself up the rocks.12. It took us about two hours to get there bybus. 13. Soon the whole world was there in front of us. 14.We are planning a day out on Saturday, 16 October.15. The Eiffel Tower is not as tall as the real one in France.16. MrWu invited us to join their school trip to the World Park.17. There was a lot of traffic on the wayand the journey was a bit boring.18. There are models of more than a hundred places of interestfrom all ov er the world.8A Unit Four重点短1. had better最好2. clear instruction清楚的明3. stand for代表4. put up a picture一幅画5. instead of代替6. attend lessons上7. a pair of scissors一把剪刀8. colour the roses red将玫瑰着成色9. be crazy about?? 着迷10. make some paper roses制作玫瑰11. put in安装12. advise sb. to do sth建某人做某事13. make a mistake犯14. not only? but (also) 不?? 而且??15. kept doing sth.反复做某事16. leave it in the air将它留在空气中17. for example例如18. paint it blue把它涂成色19. next door隔壁20. cut? into?把??切成??21. tidy up整理好22. fill? with ?用??填充??23. keep it secret.保密24. take a course in?学?? 方面的程25. in the end最后26. spell the words wrong拼27. go wrong出28. mix them together将它混在一起29. have a power cut停30. have fun doing sth做某事很开心8A Unit Four重点句型1. Don ’ t paint the cat.2. Here are clear instructions.3. You ’ d better get some tools.4. We had fun working together.5. Your watch is broken.6. You had better not be late for school.7. I ’ m certain thatcanI fix it myself.8. I kept spelling the words wrong.9. You should not put so many books on the shelf.10. Cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces. 11. I made some mistakes when I wrote the sent ence“ Happy Birthday, Mum” .12.Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor,13.They couldn't stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other!14.When you do DIY, you make. repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone todo it.8A Unit Five 重点短1. cut down砍倒2. face serious problems面重的3. get lost迷路4. smell things far away到的西5. live alone独自居住6. work as a team作一个而工作7. in the wild在野外8. have/take pity on同情9. in fact上10. look s o cute看上去如此可11. be born出生12. not ? any more不再??13. look like看上去像14. look after照15. as a result因此16. lose living areas失生存的地区17. in danger于危中18. at four months old在 4 个月的候19. take action采取行20. right away立刻、上21. at birth在出生22. build more panda reserves建立更多的熊猫保区23. in the beginning一开始24. make laws to protect pandas 布法律保熊猫8A Unit Five 重点句型1. I may die without them.2. We should take action right away.3. So could you please not eat them?4. We shouldn ’ t buy fur coats any more.5. They ’ re the kings of the animal . Sadly, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild. 7. I think everybody should act to protect wild animals. 8. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams. 9. When she was sixmonths old, she began to eat bamboo. 10. When she was 20 m onths old, she learnt to look after herself. 11. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.8A Unit Six重点短1. at the market在市上2. take sth. with sb.某人随身携某物3. all year round一年到4. a pair of binoculars一副望5. in order to以便，的是6. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事7. lead to致8. provide sth. (for sb)（某人）提供某物9. less and less越来越少10. the members of的成11. keep fishing一直12. invite sb. to do sth.邀某人做某事13. write down写下来14. call sb. on?按照?? 某人15. as a result果16. changes in their numbers数目方面的化17. what else有什么18. take photos of the birds儿拍照19. date of birth出生日期20. make laws to prevent制?定法律来阻止??21. have more space有更多的空22. email me at?我件至??23. in North-east China在中国北24. make beautiful sounds 出漂亮的声音25. take part in activities参加活26. enjoy the natural world欣自然世界27. at bird shows在展上28. spend the winter冬29. understand the importance of the wetlands理解湿地的重要性8A Unit Six重点句型1. We are now inviting them to help us.2. I would like to join the Birdwatching Society.3. She saw a baby panda drink her mother’4. Wesmilkask. people not to catch birds for any reason.5. It is one of the world’most impor tant wetlands.6. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife.7. We need more people to count and describ e the birds.8. The reserve covers an area of over 4,530 square ki lometers.9. Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds.10. Usually it takes hours to watch the birds. You may get thirsty.11. Take a notebook with you in order to write down what you see.12. We hope this will help people understand the importance of the wetlands.13. I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Biirdwathcing Society.14. I am very interested in learning about different kindsof plants, birds and animals. 15. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings.8A Unit Seven重点短1. be full of充??2. t he best time to do sth. 做某事的最好3. play among flowers在花中玩4. the lowest temperature最低温度5. fly far away往方6. be covered in deep white snow被厚厚的雪覆盖着7. turn brown黄8. stay above zero在零度以上9. rhyme with与??押韵10. drop below?下降到?? 以下11. harvest crops收庄稼12. make people sleepy 使人感到瞌睡13. the rest of其余14. cover? with?用??覆盖??15. have a high fever高16. turn more cloudy得更加云密布17. feel cool感到凉爽18. fall into piles upon the ground落地成堆19. snowball fights雪球仗20. the sudden heavy rain突如其来的大雨21. cough a lot咳嗽很害22. during this season 在个季里23. from morning till night从早到晚24. throw snowballs at each other互扔雪球25. forget to grow忘了生26. use carrots for their noses 用胡卜当它的鼻子27. a bit有一点28. on a hot summer afternoon 在一个炎的夏天下午8A Unit Seven重点句型1. The clouds became dark,2. This is Aunt Jane speaking.3. What a perfect time to fly a kite!4. It ’ s the best time to play football outside.5. The days of spring are windy a nd bright.6. It is exciting to have big snowball fights.7. How do people feel on a hot summer afternoon?8.I bet you l look’l cool and feel cool with nothing on! 9. The temperature is usually below zero and it is often snowy. 10. We throw snowballs at each other, screaming and laughing.8A Unit Eight重点短1. wake up醒来2. mop up把?? 拖干3. crash into撞上??4. wash away冲走5. catch fire着火6. fall from从?? 上跌落下来7. come down坍塌8. run out of从?? 中跑出9. not ? at all一点也不10. a moment of fear片刻的恐惧11. calm down定下来12. shout for help呼救13. move away搬走.14. feel a slight shake感到微震15. at last最后16. through the dark通黑暗17. break down抛18. as ? as possible尽可能??19. because of因20. fi nd one ’ s way out 找到出路21. in fear害怕地22. follow traffic rules遵守交通23. keep falling不停地落下24. come from behind来自后面25. nearly fall over几乎跌倒26. on the side of the road 在路27. in all directions四面八方28. protect oneself from保?自己免遭??29. hear shouts from excited people听到激的人群的叫喊声8A Unit Eight重点句型1. I was (not) sleeping at 10 . last night.2. I was sleeping when the earthquake started.3. I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast4. Who will mop up the water if I go home without you?5. Luckily, there was just enough space for me to move.6. There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightning.7. Lightning hit a classroom building and it caught fire.8. When/While/As Millie was watchin g TV, Andy came into the room.9. As I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me.10. People were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.11. A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.12. Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.。

上海版牛津英语八年级8a总结

上海版牛津英语八年级8a总结

牛津八年级8A英语知识结构Unit 1 PenfriendsⅠWords:1.笔友2.杂志文学杂志妇女杂志→n. 期刊编辑3.业余爱好4.国际象棋棋子(pl. ) 棋盘5.拥有承认错误所有者物主业主6.good/well—---7. a 建筑师建筑学8.adv. 在附近不远adj. 附近的邻近的9.adj. 热心的渴望的敏锐的灵敏的adv.敏锐地n. 敏锐10.雄心抱负野心勃勃adj. 有雄心的11.附上Ⅱ Phrases1.在………的末端2.热心于做热衷于………= =3.下象棋弹钢琴4.12岁5.一个名叫Tom 的男孩=6.最好的祝愿7.+交通工具= +交通工具乘（交通工具）8.告诉某人关于某事告诉某人做某事告诉某人别做某事9.喜欢做某事=mind /practice/finish/10.说述说说话发言电话来时用speaking 说谈话of/about 告诉讲述Ⅲ Sentence1.+adj.+ . 某人如何干某事2.sth. +be+ 动词不定式做表语3.我希望你尽快给我回信●有可能实现的愿望不大可能实现的愿望●希望做某事希望某人做……..ⅣGrammarⅠquestion words (疑问词)what、who(whom) / whose/which/when/where/how/whyhow many/much/long/far/soon/fast/often/ how many timesⅡ冠词1.不定冠词a/an的用法“不见“原因”（发元音）别施“恩”（an）特殊案例：前需要加a 的：university a usual book Europe 欧洲European欧洲人one-day trip 需要加an 的：unhappy + n. uncle unusual + n.2. 定冠词the的用法特指双方熟悉，上文已经提起。

世上独一无二，方位名词乐器。

某些专有名词，还有复数姓氏。

序数词最高级，习惯用语牢记。