2014年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区中考调研测试英语试卷(一)及答案

2014年初中毕业学年调研测试（二）英语试题参考答案及评分标准一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）1-5: BBCBB 6-10:BCAAA 11-15:CCAAB 16-20: BCBCB二、完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）21-25: BACCA 26-30: CBACB三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）31-35: BBCCA 36-40: ACAAB 41-45: BBABA 46-50: AABAA四、任务型阅读（本题共10分，每空1分）51.those 52. best 53. Keeping 54. regularly 55. photos56.wonderful 57. repair 58. instead 59. of 60. The Great Wall. （注：未写句号，此题不给分）五、交际运用（本题共15分，每空1分）61-68: CDAB EGJF69. busy 70. pity 71. supposed 72. Where 73. on 74. That’s 75. more六、阅读表达（本题共10分）（A）（本题共5分，每空1分）76. Mr. 77. nationality 78. Entering 79. between 80. British（B）（本题共5分）应用文格式分答案：March评分标准：（一）符合下列条件的为满分：1. 应用文格式正确2. 信息完整3. 语言准确4. 可读性强5. 不少于5个句子（二）不符合以上5个条件之一的扣1分。

七、书面表达（本题共15分）（一）评分原则：1. 本题总分为15分，按各档次的要求给分。

2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容、语言和结构初步确定其所属档次，再以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3. 使用了真实姓名、地名或学校名，此题不给分。

4. 书写字迹潦草，以致影响表达的酌情扣分。

5. 没拟标题或标题有误扣1分。

哈工大附中2014中考英语模拟试卷有答案哈工大附中英语组第Ⅰ卷一．单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）( ) 1. Boys and girls,you will have _______ unusual summer vacation after theexam. I hope you can not only relax yourself but also make good use of time.A. aB. anC. the( ) 2. --Do you know the furniture we used to pay attention to ____bad for people’health , especially does harm to(伤害) children according to the news on theradio.-- Really? We are lucky , for we didn’t buy the furniture.A. isB. beingC. be( ) 3.--Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me______?-- A math teacher, a _____ teacher of No. 2 Middle School.A. what your cousin does, metalB. what’s your cousin’s job, medalC. what your cousin is, model( ) 4. -- I wonder when she ________ us in the activity tonight.--Don’t worry. I believe when she _______ her work, she will come as soonas possible.A. will join in, will finishB. will join, finishesC. joins, is finishing( ) 5.Time is given like a piece of land .If you grow your hopes there and work onthem , you can gain a lot ________experiences and feelings.A.valuableB.more valuableC.most valuable( ) 6.It’s also true that we don’t know what it has been missing until it_______.Cherish(珍惜)what you have today.A.reachesB.getsC.arrives( ) 7. ---It’s too hot in the room. Would you mind opening the window?---______. But don’t do it now.A.Never mindB.Of courseC.Certainly not.( ) 8. ---I know that you’ve got full marks in TOEFL test. Congratulations to you____it.--- Thank you. I believe you also can _____it after working hard.A.with , makeB. for ,getC.on, make( ) 9.The kind old man, Zhu Zhanhua in Harbin is considered as the kindest oldman ___gave her love and kindness to the whole society.A. thatB. whichC. whom( ) 10. --- We Grade Nine Students will graduate from our mother schoolsoon .We’ll miss each other.---It doesn’t matter .We can __________one another in many ways .A .keep up with B. keep in touch with C.keep on( ) 11. ---Time is like wind ,which blows away our many memories. However, theGolden Time in middle school will never be ______with wind.---That’s trueA.missedB.losingC.gone( ) 12.The population of the world continues to increase. It will be almostimpossible to meet even the most _____ human needs for space, food anddrinking water. _____ the world a better place to live in, what can we donow?A. basic, To makeB. base, MakeC. important, Making( ) 13.All of us hope ______the ideal high school (理想高中) we are alwayslooking forward to. So we must keep on working hard for it.A .we entered B. we’ll enter C.we’ve entered( ) 14.--- ______he didn’t take part in the exam? It’s a pity.---He feels like showing himself in the exam, but he was ill.A. WhyB.What forC.How come( ) 15.---To be a good student , ________ of us should obey the school rules. Thatwill help _______ to be a useful person.A. each, ourselvesB. everyone, usC. every one, us( ) 16.Boys and girls, two ways can help you finish this paper successfully. One isto relax yourself, ______ is to answer every question as carefully aspossible. Success belongs to you !A. anotherB. othersC. the other( ) 17.In western countries, people like to keep quiet when they are in public. Ifthere is someone talking and laughing loudly in a restaurant, the waiter willstop him at once .Which situation fits the western customs?A. a :Sorry, sir. You have to speak in a low voice.b: What? It’s just my caseB.a: You shouldn’t speak so loudly. Or you must go away.b: Sorry ,I won’t do that againC.a: Excuse me, please speak in a low voice.b: I apologize for that .I won’t do that again.( ) 18.Listening is the most important skills in learning English. In order toimprove our listening, we should _______.(1)Listen to the English tapes or CDs when we have time(2)Watch English movies once a week(3)Talk to foreigners and listen to their replies carefully(4)Listen to the teacher in class carefully and we needn’t listen to our classmateswhen they are speaking.(5)Stay up late to listen to English materials every day.A. (1) (2) (3)B. (1)(3)(5)C. (2)(4)(5)( ) 19. Now every family in Harbin uses natural gas.(天然气) But the price of itwill be higher in May.If each month,Jin’s family uses the same units ofnatural gas, they will spend _____more IN THIS YEAR.The Price of Natural Gas for Our LifeUsed to be: ￥ 2.00 / unit From May 1, : ￥ 2.80 / unitTotal (used to be in each month)￥30 Total (in each month from May):￥?A. ￥12B. ￥144C. ￥96( ) 20.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. Adult.B. Realize.C. Regret.二．完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）If you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on. For often, achieving what you set out to do is not the important thing. Let me explain.Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, a couple of older boys stopped by __21___."__22___?" asked one of the visitors."Weplan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!" one of the brothers volunteered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling the younger __23__ that digging ahole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a long __24__, one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and a wide assortment（分类，混合物）of insects. He removed the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the scoffing visitors. Then he said quietly and confidently, "__25__ we don't dig all the way through the earth, look what we found along the way!"Their goal was far too ambitious(有雄心的，有野心的), but it did cause them to dig. And that is __26__ a goal is for -----to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen; __27__, to set us to digging! But not every goal will be __28__ achieved. Not every job will end successfully. Not every relationship will endure. Not every hopewill come to pass. Not every love will last. Not every endeavor(努力)will be completed. Not every dream will be realized,but when you fall short __29__ your aim, perhaps you can say, "Yes, but look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!"It is in the digging that life is lived. And I believe it is joy in the journey, in theend, that truly __30__.( ) 21. A. watching B. watch C. to watch( ) 22. A. How are you doing B. What are you doing C. Are you serious( ) 23. A. boy B. brothers C. ones( ) 24. A. silence B. wait C. work( ) 25. A. If B. Even if C. As if( ) 26. A. how B. why C. what( ) 27. A. in another word B. in other words C. in conteast( ) 28. A. fully B. full C. filling( ) 29. A. at B. off C. of( ) 30. A. matters B. important C. mean三．阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）(A)Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had no money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. Hefound the boy clever and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boycould go to school . He studied hard and did well in all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.。

A. find outB. to find outC. finding out
14.—What do you do to keep healthy?
—I do more sports and eat ________ fast food.
A. lessB. fewerC. more
15.—How exciting the speech is!
—Pretty good! This is the best speech ________ I’ve ever heard.
A. whichB. thatC. who
16.—Could you tell me ________ on weekdays?
—I usually go to school on foot but sometimes by bike.
A. rainyB. rainC. raining
7.—I need ________ school things.
—Me, too. Let’s go shopping.
A. noB. sБайду номын сангаасmeC. any
8.—China held the Olympics in and 2024 successfully.
A. has begunB. beginsC. began
12.—Do you like poems?
—Yes. I ________ read poems when I was 5.
A. mustB. canC. could
13.—I often watch talk shows on TV.
—I enjoy watching the news. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world.

2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区中考二模英语试题考生须知：1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无处；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。

4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1 分)选择最佳答案。

( )1.—How kind you are! You always do what you can others.—Yes, because I believe this saying.“The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine.”A. help B. helping C. to help( )2.—Excuse me, could you tell me where I can park my car in Wanda Shopping Mall—Sure. There is underground parking lot there.A. aB. anC. the( )3. Don't give up halfway. You will achieve your dream if you the resolutions you have made.A. deal withB. stick toC. think of( )4.—Your spoken English is perfect.——Thank you. I think is better. You read English every morning.A. youB. yourC. yours( )5. It was great in the end we had a terrible time at the beginning of this trip. A. if B. because C. although( )6. Tom started to train running at an early age, and he as a professional runner.A. ended upB. dressed upC. picked up( )7. Now waste from daily life in Harbin to be separated into four different groups.A. requiredB. is requiringC. is required( )8.—No wadays young people use“digital pickled vegetables (电子榨菜)”to describe the videos they watch while eating.—That's true. And these videos are often about everyday life. They're easy to watch and enjoy.A. thatB. whoC. what( )9. If you take this train, you in Hurbin in three hours.A. arrivesB. will arriveC. have arrived( )10.—Dear friend, do you know—By working together.A. why can we live our life in a modern wayB. how we can make our dream come trueC. when can human beings live in space二、完形填空(本题共10 分，每小题1 分)Henry Bond was about 8 years old when his father died. It is 11 for his mother to take care of the very big family. But Henry, the oldest son in the family, still decided to go to school.At one time, Henry wanted a grammar book in order to join a grammar class. However, his mother could not 12 buy it. He was very troubled about it and went to bed with a 13 heart, thinking what he could do to get the book.As soon as he woke in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen and the 14 wind was blowing. He thought it must be too cold for people to clear the snow away.“Ah,”he said,“every problem 15 a solution.”He 16 , ran to his neighbor's house and offered his 17 to clear their path (小路) of snow. The offer was accepted. After he had finished the work and received his 18, he went to another place for the same purpose. Then he went to another and another 19 he had enough money to buy the grammar book.When school began, Henry sat at his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin the lesson in his new book.From that time on, Henry was always the 20 in all his classes. Because he had the will,he always found the way.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。