人教版七年级下册英语unit4单词笔记《人教版七年级下册英语Unit4 “Don't eat in class.”单词详细笔记》。
一、重点单词及发音。
1. rule.- 读音：英 [ruːl] 美 [ruːl]。
- 词性：名词。
- 词义：规则；规章。
- 例句：We must follow the school rules.（我们必须遵守学校规章制度。
）。
2. arrive.- 读音：英 [əˈraɪv] 美 [əˈraɪv]。
- 词性：动词。
- 词义：到达。
- 常见搭配：- arrive at + 小地点（如学校、车站等），例如：He arrives at school at 7:30 every day.（他每天7:30到达学校。
）。
- arrive in + 大地点（如城市、国家等），例如：They arrived in Beijing yesterday.（他们昨天到达北京。
）。
3. hallway.- 读音：英 [ˈhɔːlweɪ] 美 [ˈhɔːlweɪ]。
- 词性：名词。
- 词义：走廊；过道。
- 例句：Don't run in the hallway.（不要在走廊里奔跑。
）。
4. fight.- 读音：英 [faɪt] 美 [faɪt]。
- 词性：动词/名词。
- 词义：- 作动词时，意为“打架；战斗”，例如：The two boys often fight.（这两个男孩经常打架。
）。
- 作名词时，意为“打架；战斗”，例如：There was a fight between the two groups.（这两个团体之间发生了一场争斗。
）。
5. sorry.- 读音：英 [ˈsɒri] 美 [ˈsɑːri]。
- 词性：形容词。
- 词义：抱歉的；对不起的；惋惜的。
- 常见搭配：- be sorry for（因……而抱歉），例如：I'm sorry for being late.（我为迟到而抱歉。
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.SectionB (1a-2c)知识目标：熟练掌握重点词汇以及重点句型：dirty, kitchen, more, noisy,make one’s bed, be strict with sb. follow the rulesThere are too many rules …I can…; I can’t…;I must…; I have to …; I…技能目标：1.能根据文章特点和活动要求使用寻读策略。
2. 能和朋友谈论校规和家规。
情感目标：能读懂一些英语的规则制度，能用英语表达和制定一些简单的规则，理解没有规矩不成方圆；无论是在学校时还是在家庭中以及以后走上社会都应当遵守规则，按规则办事。
1. 教学重点：1) 学习本课时出现的新词汇及表达方式。
2) 通过进行听力训练，让学生们能听懂本节课时所出现的新的表达方式。
3) 通过进行阅读练习来进一步学习运用本课时的新语言知识。
2. 教学难点1）阅读训练。
2）理解must, have to/ can/can't的用法三、学习过程Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision1. Greet the Ss.2. Check the homework. Let some Ss read their home rules.3.通过图片提问Do you know these signs in a city?What do they mean?4.再通过运用思维导图进行引导How many rules do you know?Ⅱ. Presentation1. Show some pictures on the big screen and let Ss learn the new words and expressions.2. 学生看着1a部分的图片___ go out___ see friends___ do his homework___ practice the guitar___ do the dishes___ watch TV___ help his mom make breakfast___ clean his room进行FREE TALKWhat can you do at home ?What can’t you do ?Can you go out on school nights?Ss: No, we can’t.T: Yes, in China, the students can’t go out on school nights.So please don’t go out on school nights.Ⅲ. Listening1. Tell Ss they'll listen to the recording about Dave's house rules. Listen and put an× for things Dave can't do and a √for things he has to do.2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and check.3. Play the recording again for the Ss to check the answers.Ⅳ. Listening1. Now let's work on 1c. Now first, let's read the phrases aloud together.help his mom makebreakfastclean his roomWhat are the rules at your home?Can you go out on school nights?Do you have to do your homework first?Lead-inWhen you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to ?Task 1.Skimming （速读--默读）1. What’s Molly’s problem?2. Does she have rules in school?3. What does Molly think of the rules?Read 2b quickly and find the main idea. The main idea of the two letters is that___. A: there are many rules for MollyB: Dr. Know wants to help MollyC: Molly asks Dr. Know for some help and Dr. Know gives her some help.Task2. ScanningRead the letters again and complete the timeline (再读信，并且完成时间轴. )Task3.Detailed readingA).Read the first paragraph and fill in the blanks.B)Read the second paragraph and fill the rule made by her dad.C) Dr. Know's advice: We have to _____________.观察与思考求助信的写作格式：1)2)3)2c Read the letters again. Complete the sentences with have to/must, can or can’t.1. Molly _____ play basketball on school days, but she ____ play it on weekends.2. Molly _____ do her homework first when she gets home.3. Molly _____ read a book after dinner before she _____ watch TV.4. At school, Molly ____ be noisy or eat in class.5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students ______ follow the rules.Group worke.g.：At school/home/the library, we have to(must) ...We can't...（巩固）Language points1. _________ the guitar 练习吉他practice v.意为“练习”后面可跟名词、代词或动名词。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. 单元测试卷Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Mrs. Green is a kind teacher, but sometimes she is strict us.A.inB.forC.withD.to2.—Are there any at your home?—Yes, there are. For example, I have to clean my room once a week.A.plansB.rulesC.lessonsD.ways3.—Please be ! We are in the reading room. —OK.A.shyB.smartC.quietD.cool4.—There are many children in the hall.—That's true. They are so . I can't stand the noise here.A.freeB.noisyC.friendlyD.busy5. Jack, arrive late for class. You must be on time.A.doesn'tB.notC.don'tD.no6.Please the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.putsB.putC.puttingD.to put7.For our own safety, it's important to the traffic rules on the way to school.A.followB.changeC.makeD.break8.—I want to take part in after-class activities.—So do I. I think these activities can make us feel .A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxed9.It's hot outside, but there are still children in the park. They're playing games.A.too much;too manyB.much too;too manyC.too much;too muchD.too many;too many10.—Jack, remember your homework on time. —OK, Mom.A.to finishB.finishingC.finish11.Lisa is not good at English, so she it every day.A.practice to speakB.practices speakingC.practice speakingD.practices to speak12. We should keep quiet in the library. We speak loudly.A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.needn't13.—Must we clean the classroom now? —. You can clean it tomorrow.A.No, you mustn'tB.No, you don't have toC.Yes, you mustD.Yes, you have to14.—I have an English test this afternoon. —!A.Well doneB.Good luckC.Good for youD.That sounds good15.—Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A.how can I get to the radio stationB.how I can get to the radio stationC.why I can get to the radio stationⅡ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Every school has its own(自己的)rules. In some schools in Asia(亚洲), students 16smoke or talk loudly. In some schools in America, each child must look after their 17well. They should cover(覆盖……的表面) the books. But one 18is very popular around the world; students have to wear 19on weekdays. Many students don't like to wear the school uniforms 20they think the uniforms are the most ugly(丑陋的) clothes in the world, but schools don't let their students wear 21own clothes at school. Some students22beautiful pictures or their favorite stars on their uniforms, because they don't want to wear the 23clothes. What do you think 24it? Do you 25your school uniform?16.A.can't B.don't C.needn't D.aren't17.A.school B.books C.parents D.family18.A.school B.class C.rule D.uniform19.A.shirts B.skirts C.uniforms D.sweaters20.A.because B.if C.when D.before21.A.their B.they C.them D.themselves22.A.read B.write C.draw D.take23.A.good B.same C.cheap D.new24.A.for B.on C.with D.of25.A.like B.make C.wash D.takeⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AGood morning,everyone!Welcome to our school.Now you are students of the middle school. All the things here are new.The life here is a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can't do.It can help you study well and live happily. There are some rules in our school.You have to come to school from Monday to Friday.You will learn some important subjects,such as Chinese,math,English and science. Classes begin at 8:00. You have four classes in the morning.You have lunch in the school dining hall.You can't eat in the classroom.Classes are over at 3:30 in the afternoon and then you can join your favorite clubs to have fun. You can't play balls or run in the classroom or hallways. You mustn't break these rules. I really hopeyou will have a happy life here. Thank you.。
