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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Can we play soccer here?—No, you____ play it near the road. That's too dangerous.A．can B．may C．needn't D．mustn't2、—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.A．a; / B．a; the C．an; the D．/; the3、---You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.---But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see4、I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A．or B．and C．so D．but5、—I have got an “A” in my English test. —______A．Take it easy. B．Have a good time. C．Is that so? D．Congratulations!6、— What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming?— I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A．ride; walk B．riding; walk C．ride; walking D．riding; walking7、—Why stop walking, Michelle？—There are so many people standing there that we can’t go.A．across B．through C．over D．on8、We must make full use of our valuable time to review lessons in the following days. It is important to study in the right ways. We should avoid______.① listening to teachers carelessly② having a rest as often as possible③ sleeping in class④ writing down the important points and review them after class⑤ practicing more with our teachers or classmatesA．①③⑤B．②④⑤C．①②③9、——Dad, must I finish my homework today?------No, you . You may do it tomorrow.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．don’t D．won’t10、In recent years the environmental pollution has been _________ than before.A．so serious B．serious C．more serious D．too seriousⅡ. 完形填空11、The most difficult thing for university student Shaun Rogers is opening the classroom door by himself. Shaun can’t do this without help 1 he is only six years old. He’s the 2 person ever to study at Rochester University in New York. Shaun began reading at two and 3 the age of five he had read many books and was able to finish writing his first book. “I love learning”, says Shaun. “My hero is the scientist Albert Einstein because he never combed （梳理）his hair 4 wore socks.”Shaun’s mother first 5 that her son was different when he kept crying at playschool because he was 6with the children’s games. She started te aching him at home after finding that local schools were not prepared for children who 7 at Shaun’s speed. Now Shaun is studying geography at 8 and using the Internet to finish his high school studies.However, some scientists warn that too much study can stop a child from developing 9 . “I don’t care how clever the kid is, six-year-olds have to play with their friends,” says Dr. Brain Wood. Mrs. Rogers disagreed that all her son’s time was taken up by school work. “He loves the violin and h as many outdoor 10 , such as camping, fishing and swimming, just like other boys of his age.”1．A．because B．so C．though D．but2．A．happiest B．shyest C．laziest D．youngest3．A．at B．by C．in D．over4．A．and B．as C．or D．since5．A．realized B．received C．published D．represented6．A．interested B．bored C．surprised D．excited7．A．learnt B．drank C．drove D．ran8．A．cinema B．hospital C．university D．hotel9．A．quietly B．normally C．early D．bravely10．A．fans B．jobs C．interests D．exercisesⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why can’t th eyfind a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy 1．(answer)----there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2．one you’ll get, so there isn’t a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3．(try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it. Th is makes you feel terrible because you can’t breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4．(eat) the virus. Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the virus 5．(get) close to the cells(细胞). And as a 6．, your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to 7．with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8．to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body can’t do it’s 9．to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There’s a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10．(go) like this.It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.Eye-recognition is a course of recognizing iris (虹膜), which includes the following steps. First, a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of one’s iris from his eyes and store them. Secon d, when this person goes to the bank to take out money, this machine will have iris feature extraction (采集). Then, this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction. Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identified (识别), and he will take out the money from the bank successfully.However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger. Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, and don’t get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct now. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!1．How does the eye-recognition program work?A．You look at the machine. B．You say your name.C．You type in your number. D．You show your ID card.2．Which recognition program has been already tested in shops and banks according to the passage?A．Remembering smells. B．Remembering fingerprints.C．Remembering the shape of faces. D．Remembering eyes.3．Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.a. The man will take out the money from the bank successfully.b. This machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction.c. A kind of machine needs to collect different examples of one’s iris from his eyes and store them.d. Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identified.e. When this person goes to the bank to take out money, this machine will have iris feature extraction.A．c-d-b-a-e B．b-d-c-a-e C．c-e-b-d-a D．b-e-d-c-a4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The eye-recognition program can be up to 51% correct.B．In Britain, 91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.C．Everyone’s ey es are different, and even twins have different eyes.D．The eye-recognition program is widely used now.5．What’s the passage mainly about?A．Tell people how the eye-recognition program works and what advantages it has.B．We have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice.C．You won’t have to remember a number when you take money out of a bank.D．Scientists are working on the voice-recognition system.B14、Cities and towns in 35 countries took part. The year 2012 saw 6,950 towns and cities in more than 152 countries took part in Earth Hour movement. Last year 7,000 towns and cities in more than 154 countries took part in Earth Hour. This year, WWF is calling for people across the world to take part in Earth Hour 2014 – the biggest switch-off in history.For the eighth year, people are being asked to turn off their lights for one hour to call attention to the issue of climate change. The WWF’s organizers say c limate change is one of the greatest threats(威胁) facing wildlife and nature. They also say when it comes to save energy and money, big changes start with small steps like turning out the lights.Earth Hour supporter Jamie Oliver has some great ideas of his own for helping the environment: “We can all make simple changes to help, like always choosinghigher-welfare(规模化养殖的) meat, and even trying to have a couple of meat-free days aweek. More little steps, such as taking a shower instead of a bath, leaving the car behind and walking to work, not leaving electrical appliances on standby（备用的）and so on are the beginning of a low carbon lifestyle and a healthier world.This year, Earth Hour is asking people to take the movement “beyond the hour”. Earth Hour is a c all to stand up and get involved. We hope everyone will join us in turning off for a brighter future.1．（小题1）What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?A．The first Earth Hour movementB．History of Earth Hour and its tasks.C．Earth Hour has changed our lives.D．Everyone can make a difference.2．（小题2）Which of the following is Wrong?A．The first Earth Hour started in 2007 in Australia.B．This year people are expected to turn off their lights for over one hour.C．For seven years , Earth Hour calls for action on climate change.D．7,000 towns and cities in over 154 countries took part in Earth Hour 2013.3．（小题3）According to the passage, all the following are small steps we can take Except_____.A．Turning off our lights in Earth Hour.B．Taking a bath instead of a showerC．Going to work on foot instead of by carD．Choosing higher-welfare meat4．（小题4）The best title of the passage is_________________.A．Climate Change: the greatest threatB．WWF: a global charityC．Earth Hour: small steps big difference.D．Climate Action: a global callC15、For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened，and there was nothing special about it．Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at．It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better．One way is being unselfish，not wanting everything from our friends．Another way is to look for good points，not bad points in other people．It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be．You do not have to be spineless（优柔寡断的）in order to be popular．In fact，you will be liked or loved if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights（正当行为）．But do it politely and pleasantly．Being friendly and polite to your group，to otherpeople and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character．You cannot expect to be perfect，and you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes．Everyone makes mistakes，and no one is to be blamed if he does not refuse to learn from them．Many young people become discouraged （灰心丧气的）when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like-selfishness，laziness，and other unpleasant qualities．Just remember that we all have some of these faults（缺点）and have to fight against them．At the same time，it is important to remember that while you are probably no worse than others，the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people．When something is wrong，it is good sense to try to make it right．Perhaps you do not like a teacher or a classmate．Try to see why，and look at yourself，too，to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you．Some day，things may turn out all right when you have to learn to get along the best with the situation，without thinking too much about it．Worrying never helps in a situation you cannot change．1．One of the two ways the writer suggests for us to get along with others is to ____．A．work hard at everything we doB．enjoy the best share of everythingC．look for treasure in order to be successfulD．pay more attention to their strong points2．If a person wants to be popular，he or she has to____．A．be polite and friendlyB．give up some rightsC．get away arguing with other peopleD．be ready to change his or her character3．There is no person but someone should be blamed if he or sheA．is modest and generousB．does not draw a lesson from his or her own mistakeC．is selfish and lazyD．is very happy with unpleasant quality4．The purpose for the writer to write the passage is toA．train you to be perfectB．show you the way to be happyC．tell you how to act when you dislike a personD．teach you how to be popular among your friendsD16、Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to reduce the amount(数量)of fat students today and in the future.The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to jo in together and deal with the students’ obesity(肥胖症) so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods. Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.The la dy is trying to fight the students’ obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one, too.The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for youth, but we can build our youth for the future.1．In Michelle’s country over of the students are too fat.A．75% B．a quarter C．a half D．15%2．What does the lady want the shops to do?A．To offer gym classes.B．To plant a vegetable garden.C．To serve meals with less fat.D．To sell healthier foods.3．Michelle encourages fat students to have .A．more vegetables B．sweet foodC．many cokes D．much fat4．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．The lady introduces healthy drinks.B．The lady cares about food cost.C．The lady fights obesity in students.D．The lady feel worried about the height.E17、It is easier to fin d songs for adults than for kids. The market in children’s music is growing, however. Babies learn about music from the simple songs that their parents sing to them. When the children are older, their parents might teach them songs as part of a game. BB Ki ng’s recording of Rainy Day Blues follows this tradition. Most of BB King’s fans, however, may notknow about his recordings for children. They only know that he writes very popular blues(布鲁斯乐曲) songs for adults.BB King, a great blues musician, recorded Rainy Day Blues for a company called Music for Little People.The company began when a man named Leib Ostrow was looking for songs for his children. He looked for them in stores and looked through books. He could not find anything that he really liked, so he decided to begin a recording company of his own. Soon he was recording music for children. Many parents thought it was a great idea. So did many recording artists.Music for Little People islocatedin northern California. It started as a mail-order business in 1985.Today it is one of the largest children’s musical and educational companies in the United States.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
