光纤复合低压绝缘电力电缆技术规范书

压电缆ＩＯＰＬＣ）的试制与应用浅析　

一刘洪进、杨红蕾、韦祖国（江苏永鼎股份有限公司）　

摘要：光纤复合低压电缆（ＯＰＬＣ）集光纤、输电电缆于一体，具有传输带宽高、综合成本低、节约管道资源的优点，可以实现数据、语　音、视频业务的传送和电力远程抄表、通知及缴费的控制。可见，用户只需要引入一根光纤复合低压电缆（ＯＰＬＣ），就可以通　过用户端拨打ＩＰ电话、上网、点播视频节目、观看高清电视、实现电网与用户之间高速双向互动。本文阐述了光纤复合低压电缆　（ＯＰＬＣ）的结构性能特点，介绍了产品的设计要点，并对光纤复合低压电缆（ＯＰＬＣ）的应用作了简要的分析。　关键词：　ＯＰＬＣ：电力光纤入户；接入网；三网融合　

Ｄｏｉ：１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１６７３—５１３７．２０１１．０４．００２　

１、前言　当前，智能电网的建设正在顺利推进，　

实现智能用电双向交互服务、用电信息采集　家庭能效管理等业务，必须使得用户端电力　足够的带宽，电力光纤到户无疑是最理想的　

力光纤到户是指，在低压通信接入网中采用　而智能电网要　

、智能家居、　信息系统具有　信息通道。电　

光纤复合低压　

电缆（Ｏｐｔｉｃａｌ　Ｆｉｂｅｒ　Ｃｏｍｐｏｓｉｔｅ　Ｌｏｗ—Ｖｏｌｔａｇｅ　Ｃａｂｌｅ，简称　ＯＰＬＣ），将光纤随低压电力线敷设，实现智能电表到户，　

配合无源光网络技术，承载用电信息采集、智能用电双向　

交互、三网融合等业务。电力光纤入户概念的提出有望解　决信息高速公路接入端成本过高问题，成为三网融合在用　

户端的破局之举。　

光纤复合低压电缆（ＯＰＬＣ）作为电力光纤人户的理　想传输媒质，在未来家庭智能化、办公自动化、工控网络　化的数据传输中将会具有重要的地位。它是将光纤组合在　

低压电力电缆的结构层中，使其同时具有电力传输和光纤　通信功能，由于光传输和电能传输是属于两种不同类型的　

传输方式，不会产生电磁干扰，因此将光纤和电力导线复　

合在一起，不需要考虑电能传输和光信号传输的相互绝缘　问题，同时光信号的传输也不会和其他的电磁信号相互干　

time and All things in their being are good for soQ/GDW-10-J461-2011

江苏省电力公司企业标准

Q/GDW-10-J461-2011

低压接户线、进户线工程技术规范

2011-03-发布2011-03- 实施

江苏省电力公司 发布Q/GDW time and All things in their being are good for soQ/GDW-10-J461-2011目 次

前 言........................................................................................................................................................................11.范围........................................................................................................................................................................22.规范性引用文件....................................................................................................................................................23.术语和定义............................................................................................................................................................24.接户线、进户线工程............................................................................................................................................44.1.接入方式........................................................................................................................................................44.2.架空接户线的基本要求................................................................................................................................45.接户装置................................................................................................................................................................45.1.接户线............................................................................................................................................................45.2.第一支持物....................................................................................................................................................66.进户装置................................................................................................................................................................66.1.供电方式........................................................................................................................................................66.2.进户方式........................................................................................................................................................76.3.进户线............................................................................................................................................................76.4.进户管布线....................................................................................................................................................87.接地........................................................................................................................................................................97.1.一般规定........................................................................................................................................................97.2.等电位联结..................................................................................................................................................107.3.接地装置......................................................................................................................................................107.4.连接要求......................................................................................................................................................118.接户线、进户线改造的技术要求......................................................................................................................128.1.范围..............................................................................................................................................................128.2.接户装置的改造要求..................................................................................................................................138.3.进户装置的改造要求..................................................................................................................................139.居民住宅电能表箱的选用与安装......................................................................................................................149.1.一般规定......................................................................................................................................................149.2.电能表箱的选用..........................................................................................................................................149.3.电能表表位的选择......................................................................................................................................149.4.电能表箱的进线电源..................................................................................................................................149.5.电能表箱的安装应符合下列规定..............................................................................................................1510.用电信息采集安装要求..................................................................................................................................1510.1.采集终端的选择.....................................................................................................................................1510.2.采集终端箱的选择.................................................................................................................................1510.3.采集终端的安装.....................................................................................................................................1610.4.采集终端箱的安装.................................................................................................................................16

1kV及以下架空绝缘电缆

技术规范书

（通用部分）

版本:2019版V1.0

编号：

中国南方电网有限责任公司

2019年10月 1 kV及以下架空绝缘电缆技术规范书（通用部分）

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Intellectual Property Rights Statement

China Southern Power Grid is the owner of the intellectual

property rights of this work. Any person or organization shall not

utilize (including but not limited to reproduce, distribute, transmit

or disseminate through the internet) without the prior written

permission of the owner and will be held legally responsible

otherwise by China Southern Power Grid. 1 kV及以下架空绝缘电缆技术规范书（通用部分）

本技术规范书对应的专用部分目录

序号 名称 编号

1 1kV及以下铝芯架空绝缘电缆技术规范书（专用部分） JKLYJ-0.6/1kV-35

JKLYJ-0.6/1kV-70

JKLYJ-0.6/1kV-120

Q/GDW５４３—２０１０ICS２９．２４０国家电网公司企业标准Q/GDW543—2010电力光纤到户施工及验收规范CodeforconstructionandacceptanceofPowerFibertotheHome(PFTTH)2011-03-02发布2011-03-02实施国家电网公司发布Q/GDWQ/GDW５４３—２０１０

I目次前言···································································································································································II1范围·····························································································································································12规范性引用文件··········································································································································13施工准备······················································································································································13.1通信设备安装环境要求······························································································································13.2器材检验要求···········································································································································14设备安装······················································································································································14.1一般规定··················································································································································14.2光线路终端（OLT）设备安装····················································································································24.3光网络单元（ONU）设备安装···················································································································34.4光分路器（OBD）设备安装·······················································································································34.5光纤配线架（ODF）设备安装····················································································································34.6光纤分纤箱设备安装·································································································································35线缆敷设······················································································································································45.1一般规定··················································································································································45.2光纤复合低压电缆的敷设···························································································································55.3光纤复合低压电缆终端及附件的安装··········································································································75.4入户光缆敷设···········································································································································76工程验收······················································································································································86.1一般性要求···············································································································································86.2上电测试前检查········································································································································86.3上电运行检查···········································································································································86.4验收资料及文件········································································································································86.5系统测试··················································································································································8附录A（规范性附录）设备测试项目流程·································································································10附录B（规范性附录）网管测试项目流程·································································································53附录C（规范性附录）ODN测试项目流程································································································57编制说明·························································································································································61Q/GDW５４３—２０１０