小题狂刷28 Unit 3 A healthy lifeI. 单词拼写1.More and more people cannot bear the_______________(压力)of modern life.2.After the accident, he was _______________(禁止)from driving alone.3.He_______________(停止)smoking, and talked something to the person next to him.4.This heating system has an_______________(自动的)temperature control.5.I am _______________(使习惯于)to taking a walk after supper.6.He has been brought in to_______________(加强)the defence.7.At one time, she is fine, but at another, she is_______________(异常的).8.As for you, you ought to be _______________(惭愧的)of yourself.9.They think this is an_______________(滥用)of power.10.In the long run, working regularly has a good_______________(效力)on our health.【参考答案】l. stress 2. banned 3. quit 4. automatic 5. accustomed6. strengthen7.abnormal8. ashamed9. abuse 10. effectII.单句语法填空1.Women (look) after small children usually get paid by the month.2.I pointed out several mistakes; is to say, I was not pleased with his work at all.3.He was clever that he could understand what I said.4.At last the secret (spread) among the crowd.5.We must not cross the safety line while waiting for trains so that we stay (safety).6.I have very happy news to share you.7.Little has been done to prevent the air from (pollute).8.The 350-page report was based on (statement) from witnesses to the events.9.The girl was afraid to (speak) English before so many people because she was afraid of (make) mistakes.10.She is (like) to accept the job in spite of the low salary.【参考答案】1.looking2.that3.so4.spread/was spread5.safe6.with7.being polluted/pollution8.statements9.speak; making 10.likelyIII. 用所给词的正确形式填空1.She finds her new teaching job very________. (stress)2.The new instrument is ________controlled, (automatic)3.She is obviously________ ill. (mental)4.It is dangerous to get ________to drug. (addict)5.She is sitting in her________ place at the head of the table. (accustom)6.The exercises are designed to________ your stomach muscles. (strength)7.You should be ________ of yourself for telling such lies. (shame)8.We have to find an ________method to study English. (effect)9.The newspaper published a ________ the next day.(withdraw)10.The long climb left him feeling________. (breath)【参考答案】1. stressful2. automatically3. mentally4.addicted5. accustomed6. strengthen7. ashamed8. effective9. withdrawal 10. breathlessIV. 单项填空1. It has exposed that some government leaders ______ their authorities and privileges to get profits for themselves.A. employB. exploitC. abuseD. absorb【答案】C2. After the deadly stampede(踩踏) in Shanghai, we can’t______ the importance of safety in public places toomuch, particularly during holidays.A. stressB. pressC. impressD. possess【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
03 课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1. It is the first time that Mr. Smith________________(visit) China.答案：has visited2. It is time that the government________________(take) measures to protect the rare birds.答案：took/should take3. It was the first time that the boy________________(go) home alone.答案：had gone4. It's high time that the article________________(publish)．答案：were published5. It is my first time________________(write) a letter in English.答案：to write6. It's time for you________________(clean) the classroom.答案：to cleanⅡ. 完成句子1. __________________complaining all day. (use)整天抱怨是没有用的。
答案：It is no use2. I______________________when people use my new computer. (hate)我很讨厌别人用我的新电脑。
答案：hate it3. __________________that he has gone abroad. (say)据说他已出国了。
答案：It is said4. It is difficult__________________.(translate)翻译这篇文章很难。
选修六Unit 3 A healthy lifeI. 根据提示, 用适当单词的正确形式填空：1. Teaching has put a lot of stress on her and she finds it especially stressful to teach teenager boys. (stress)2. Mrs. Potter has won a reputation for toughness (tough) and determination on her way to the top.3. He replied that the UN had passed two major resolutions calling for a complete withdrawal (withdraw).4. If you should be fired, your health and pension benefits will not be automatically (automatic) cut off.5. This behaviour may continue for longer than normal under certain abnormal conditions. (normal)6. The breathless heat of the midsummer night made the elderly breathe with difficulty. (breath)7. If the Government wants to save the Pound it should start by strengthening (strong) the British economy.8. Obviously I’d be disappointed(disappoint) if we don’t make it, but it wouldn’t be the end of the world.9. According to this country’s law, it is illegal (not legal) to sell tobacco to children under 16.10. Kelly couldn’t focus his eyes well enough to tell whether the figure was male or female. (male)11. There was an embarrassed (embarrass) silence, then Gina laughed loudly trying to solve the dilemma.II. 选择适当的单词，用其正确的形式prejudice，adolescence，awkward，adolescent，abortion，AIDS，pregnantautomatic，cigar，packet，desperate，appendix，needle，lung，chemist1. It is important that an adolescent boy should have an adult to whom he can tell his secrets.2. Practise the breathing techniques over and over again until they become automatic.3. Your baby depends on you to look after yourself properly while you are pregnant.4. She smiled back, then took a packet of cigarettes from her pocket and lit one.5. The situation is desperate — people here need aid before the severe winter sets in.6. There are many creams available from the chemist which should clear the infection.7. An appendix to a book is extra information that is placed after the end of the main text.8. This material is very thick, and this needle is not strong enough to go through it.9. Beijing said on Monday that the Human Rights Watch NGO has always been full of prejudice against China.10. If signed into law, a doctor performing an abortion could be sentenced to 10 to 99 years in prison in US Alabama.11. There was an awkward moment when she didn’t know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek.III. 认识并熟记下列短语和词组：1. healthy life 健康的生活2. have/smoke a cigarette 吸烟（stop/quit smoking 戒烟）3. alcohol/drug abuse 酗酒/滥用药物；吸毒（abuse of power 滥用职权）4. under stress 在压力之下（cause stress 造成压力；lay/put stress on 强调）5. during adolescence 十几岁时6. ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事（a banned book/film 禁书/禁播影片）7. at the end of 在……的尽头；在……结尾8. due to 由于；因为（be due in an hour 预计一小时后到达；be due for sth. 期望得到；be due to do sth. 预定做某事）9. find it difficult to do sth. 发觉做某事有困难10. a tough decision 艰难的决定（get tough with 以强硬方式处理或对付；be tough on sb.要求严厉，严厉对待）11. addicted to 对……上瘾；沉迷于（physically/mentally addicted 生理上/心理上成瘾）12. after a while 过了一会儿13. accustomed to (doing) sth. 习惯于（做）某事（become/get/grow accustomed to 适应于；习惯于）14. get withdrawal symptoms有断隐症状15. feel bad-tempered and in pain 感到脾气暴躁、痛苦16. mental illness 精神病（get mental / get very angry 非常生气）17. quit school 辍学（quit one’s job 辞掉工作；quit/stop doing sth. 停止做；be quit of sth. 摆脱；了结）18. the harmful effects of smoking 吸烟的危害性（have an effect on 对……有影响；bring/put sth. into effect 实施；落实；come into effect 生效；take effect 生效；开始起作用）19. do terrible damage to 严重侵害20. become/get pregnant 怀孕21. abnormal behavior 反常行为22. become breathless 气喘；喘不过气来23. be taken off … 被从……除名24. be unfit for 不适合；不胜任25. it is time (for sb. ) to do sth. 是（某人）做某事的时候了26. strengthen one’s resolve 坚定决心27. decide on (a day) 确定（一个日期）27. a packet of 一包；一盒29. feel like (doing) 想要（做）30. go for a walk 去散步31. feel nervous and stressed 觉得紧张有压力32. reach for 伸手去拿33. do relaxation exercises 做放松运动34. feel desperate 感觉绝望（没办法）（get/become desperate 变得绝望；be desperate for 渴望；be desperate to do 急切地想做；be desperate with fear 因恐惧而绝望）35. chewing gum 口香糖36. be disappointed about/at/with sth. 对某事失望（be disappointed in sb. 对某人失望；disappointed hope/plan 破灭的希望/计划；t o sb’s disappointment 使某人沮丧的是）37. feel/be ashamed of (doing) sth. 因（做）某事觉得难堪（内疚）（You ought to be ashamed <of yourself>.你应为你的行为感到羞耻。
