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【2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 5 Unit 1 Word版含解析]

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Book 5 Unit 1 Great scientists Ⅰ.单项填空 1．The more one is________the English-speaking environment，the better he or she will learn the language. A．exposed to B．filled in C．caught on D．kept up 答案 A 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：一个人越多地接触说英语的环境就越能学好这门语言。be exposed to暴露于。fill in填充；catch on理解；keep up使不倒下。 2．We were warmly welcomed by the people________we arrived there. A．quickly B．suddenly C．finally D．immediately 答案 D 解析 考查immediately的用法。immediately除作副词“马上，立即”讲外，还可作连词，意为“一……就……”，相当于as soon as，引导时间状语从句。句意为：我们一到那儿就受到了热烈欢迎。 3．________cleaning the yard and making up the beds for the old，you should also take care of the baby. A．Except for B．Rather than C．Apart from D．Instead of 答案 C 解析 考查短语辨析。apart from具有两种不同的含义：一是表排除或例外，二是表包括。根据also可知，需要做的包括cleaning the yard和making up the beds这两件事，故用apart from，在此表“包括”。except for除……之外(表排除)；rather than而不是；instead of代替。 4．The sentence is too long for me to make________of it. A．judgment B．understanding C．idea D．sense 答案 D 解析 句意为：这个句子太长，我看不懂。make sense of明白，理解。 5．Remember to________a good state of mind even if you should fail plenty of times. A．take up B．brush up C．get up D．keep up 答案 D 解析 考查动词短语辨析。此处keep up意为：保持。句意为：即使你失败多次，你也要记住保持良好的心态。 6．—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution. —I________it，but I was busy preparing for a job interview. (2011·福建，34) A．attended B．had attended C．would attend D．would have attended 答案 D 解析 句意为：——你错过了关于核污染的讲座真是遗憾。——我本想去听的，但我忙着准备工作面试。由语境可知，此处表示“本想去而事实上没去”，为虚拟语气。叙述与过去事实相反的情况要用would have done，故D项正确。 7．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine，we must send for an engineer to ________the problem. A．handle B．raise C．face D．present 答案 A 解析 句意为：因为这儿没人知道机器出了什么故障，我们必须派人去请一个工程师来解决这个难题。handle处理，解决；raise提出；face正视；present介绍，呈现，呈递。由句意可知A项正确。 8．Just as Professor Scotti often________it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude. A．gets B．makes C．puts D．means 答案 C 解析 考查动词词义辨析。此处put it意为：所言。句意为：正如Scotti教授所说，成功取决于99%的精神态度。 9．I’m________about what I say because careless remarks are likely to hurt others’ feelings. A．enthusiastic B．curious C．doubtful D．cautious 答案 D 解析 考查形容词辨析。be cautious about对……小心谨慎；谨慎于……。句意为： 我对我所说的话很谨慎，因为大意的评论很可能会伤害别人的感情。 10．—Do you still believe in love? —Absolutely.It is not time, money, power or whatever but love________cures our pain. A．who B．which C．that D．what 答案 C 解析 考查强调句。这是一个“It is...that...”强调结构。强调部分为“not time, money, power or whatever but love”，使用了“not...but...”结构。 11．We laugh at jokes，but seldom________about how they work. (2010·四川，9) A．we think B．think we C．we do think D．do we think 答案 D 解析 句意为：我们会对一些玩笑大笑不止，但是却很少去考虑它们是如何起到这个作用的。seldom等否定副词位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，故选D项。 12．Sailing across the ocean alone was an achievement________took courage.(2012·上海春招) A．what B．who C．which D．where 答案 C 解析 考查定语从句的关系词。此处achievement在定语从句中作主语。句意为：一个人跨越大洋航行本身就是一种需要勇气的成就。 13．The workers will go on strike if the demands they________are turned down. A．put aside B．put through C．put forward D．put away 答案 C 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：如果工人们提出的要求被拒绝的话，他们会继续罢工。put forward提出(主意、计划等)，符合句意。put aside把……放在一边；put through接通电话；put away把……收起来，均不符合句意。 14．—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program? —________，does it？ (2010·安徽，24) A．It takes no time B．It counts for nothing C．It doesn’t hurt to ask D．It doesn’t make sense 答案 C 解析 句意为：——你知道琳达是否愿意负责这个节目吗？——问问也无妨，不是吗？根据句意应选C项。A、B、D三项不符合题意。 15．They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he________. A．is not to blame B．is to blame C．is not to be blamed D．should not blame 答案 A 解析 sb. be to blame表示“某人被责备”。又由actually可知此处应选A。 16．The smile on her face suggested that she ________ satisfied with her son’s progress. A．should be B．would be C．was D．had been 答案 C 解析 句意为：她脸上的笑容暗示她对儿子的进步很满意。 17．She smiled happily，________ a set of amazing white teeth to us. A．exposing B．being exposed C．exposed D．to expose 答案 A 解析 expose和其逻辑主语she之间为主谓关系，故此处应用现在分词短语作状语。 18．There________two expert doctors________the wounded solider. A．is said to be；attending to B．are said to be；attending on C．saying；to attend to D．to say to have；to attend on 答案 B 解析 后一空应用现在分词作后置定语，且doctors是复数，谓语动词也应用复数，故 答案为B。 19．________you talk with someone or write a message，you show your skills to others. A．At times B．Some time C．Every time D．The time 答案 C

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【Ks5u原创】2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 5 Unit2 Word版含解析

【Ks5u原创】2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 5 Unit2 Word版含解析

Unit 2The United KingdomⅠ.单项填空1．The plan ________ just because the two countries were not willing to co-operate.A．broke down B．pulled downC．turned down D．put down答案A[break down用作不及物动词，表示“(计划)受挫；失败”；pull down“推倒”；turn down“拒绝”；put down“放下；取缔”。

A项符合句意。

]2．—You can't take the book out of the reading room.—It doesn't matter.I just want to ________ it for some figures.A．refer to B．prefer toC．look up D．return to答案A[考查短语动词的辨析。

短语refer to的意思为“参考”。

]3. In many American universities，the total work for a degree________ thirty-six courses，each ________ for one semester(学期)．A．is consisted of; lasts B．consists of; lastingC．is made up of; lasts D．make up of; lasting答案B[考查动词及词组。

consist of“由……构成”，为不及物动词词组，因此没有被动语态，而make up为及物动词，此处应用被动语态。

第二个空考查独立主格结构作状语的情况，last“持续”，为不及物动词，且与主语each为主动关系，因此应用现在分词的形式作状语。

]4. When you rewrite the paragraph，I advise you to________the last sentence as it is rather misleading.A．point out B．make outC．leave out D．put out答案C[考查短语动词的用法。

2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 5 Unit 5 Word版含解析

2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 5 Unit 5 Word版含解析

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．first aid 急救→perform/do/carry_out first aid to 对……实施急救2．fall_ill生病→fall dead 死掉→fall_asleep 睡着→fall in love with 喜欢上；爱上3．over_and_over again 反复；多次→over and over/again and again/repeatedly 多次；反复4．in_place 适当；在适当的位置→out of place 不当5．apply v．申请；涂；应用→apply_to...for...向……申请得到……→apply for申请→apply_to 适用于6．make_a_difference 有影响；起(重要)作用→make sense讲得通；有意义7．variety n．多样(化)→a wide variety of 多种多样的Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．injury n．损伤→injure v t.损害2．poison n．毒药；v.毒害→poisonous adj.中毒的3．variety n．多样性→various adj.多样的4．treat v t. & v i.治疗；对待；款待；n.款待→treatment n．对待；治疗5．apply v t. & v i.申请；涂；应用→application n．申请；应用→applicant n．申请人Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．If someone bleeds(出血) a lot, even seconds can make_a_difference(起重要作用), so first_aid(急救) should be given immediately.2．Children face a_variety_of(各种各样的) injuries(伤害) in our daily life, so parents had better have a first-aid kit in place for immediate treatment(治疗)．3．A_number_of(许多) students can’t apply(应用) what they learn in life.It is of vital(至关重要的) importance for them to learn from experience.4．If he is bleeding(流血), hold a bandage(止血带) in place at the bleeding point and apply pressure(压力) to it.5．He poured(洒) some hot water on my wrist，and the pain was unbearable(难以忍受的)．I had to wash it under cold water over_and_over_again(一次又一次地)．Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)Such symptoms as high fever，high blood pressure，choke，spiritual injury，food poisoningcan damage one’s health.First aid is a kind of temporary treatment before the ambulance comes.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．John was_studying in his room when he heard screaming.约翰正在他的房间里学习忽然听到尖叫声。

2014届高三新人教版英语一轮总复习(2013春季出版)质量过关检测必修五Units1～2.pdf

2014届高三新人教版英语一轮总复习(2013春季出版)质量过关检测必修五Units1～2.pdf

必修五　Units 1～2质量过关检测 本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分。

时间：120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题　共115分) 第一部分：听力(满分30分)　略 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

21．(2013·龙岩市质检)The passenger，sitting in his chair and completely ________ in amagazine，looked as if nobody was around. A．absorbing B．being absorbed C．absorbed D．to absorb 答案：C　考查非谓语动词。

句意：那位乘客坐在椅子里，完全沉浸在杂志中，看上去好像旁若无人。

The passenger与absorb之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以选过去分词作状语。

22．(2013·嘉兴市基础测试)The question was ________ at the meeting whether or not the company should employ more workers to increase production. A．put forward B．taken up C．given out D．passed on 答案：A　考查动词短语。

句意：在会议上，是否招募更多工人来增加产量的问题被提了出来。

put forward“提出”；take up“拿起，从事”；give out“分发，耗尽”；pass on“传递”。

23．(2013·忻州市第一次联考)My brother has his own business—that's also ________ I expect to do after I graduate from Harvard University. A．why B．when C．that D．what 答案：D　考查名词性从句。

【Ks5u原创】2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 6 Unit5 Word版含解析

【Ks5u原创】2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 6 Unit5 Word版含解析

Unit 5The power of natureI.单项填空1．—Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success?—Yes，________！It couldn't be________.A．relatively; better B．approximately; worseC．absolutely; better D．fortunately; worse答案C[考查交际用语和比较级表示最高级。

答语句意：是的，一点不错！再没有更好的了。

absolutely“(用于对答)一点不错，完全对”；It couldn't be better“没有更好的了”。

] 2．The volcano________in 1980, damaging a large area of Washington State.A．broke B．terrifiedC．burst D．erupted答案D[考查动词。

句意：1980年爆发的火山给华盛顿州造成了很大的损害。

火山爆发用erupt。

burst强调爆炸能量的突然释放和力量的突然迸发。

erupt主要指火山的爆发，也可用作引申意义。

]3．Friends are like leaves，________everywhere, but true friends are like diamonds, precious and rare.A．to find B．findingC．found D．being found答案C[考查非谓语动词。

句意：朋友像树叶，到处可见，但是真正的朋友像钻石，非常珍稀。

leaves与find之间构成逻辑上的被动关系，因此用过去分词。

] 4．After the earthquake, the Haitian(海地的) people needed to be helped________.A．occasionally B．anxiouslyC．practically D．urgently答案D[考查副词。