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系动词讲解与练习-初中英语(学生)

系动词讲解与练习-初中英语(学生)
系动词讲解与练习-初中英语(学生)

Linking Verb

系动词(Link Verb),它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,不能用进行时态,后边必须跟表语(adj)即:link v + adj,构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

(1)be 动词

We are good friends.

The earth is as round as a ball.

(2) 感官系动词:feel, smell, sound,

Your idea sounds great.

{

The flowers smell sweet and nice.

The pizza made by Lucy tastes delicious.

Ice always feels cold to us.

(3) 变化系动词: become, grow, turn, fall, get, go

The days become longer and longer in summer.

Her face turned red when the teacher called her name.

The child fell asleep while he doing his homework.

Everything will come all right in the end.

[

(4) 表像系动词: seem, appear, look, “看起来、显得”seem/ appear+(to be ) adj/ n

She seemed (to be) an honest woman.

He seemed (to be) interested in the book .

He looked(看起来) angry/ sad/ happy.

He appeared (to be) disappointed.

(5) 持续系动词:keep, hold, remain, stay, 表示状态、情况等的继续或保持。

Andersen remained single all his life.

The suspects remained calm although I could see that they were anxious.

[

It's already ten in the morning. The store remains closed

The weather continued (to be) hot.

Exercises

即学即练:用get、turn、become、be、taste、seem、appear ,fall ,look、smell、

feel、sound, make, remain ,的适当形式填空

1. The weather ______warmer and the days _______longer in spring.

3 .Her face__________red.

4. You_______ worried.What's wrong﹖

5. She________a famous nurse.

6. The pie _______delicious.I want to eat another one.

7. The rose _______sweet.

8. It _______strange,but it is true.

9. He ______to be right.

10 .They were tired but______ happy.

11. The trees_______ green.

12 .She_____like her mother.

14 .The Christmas tree with lights _____beautiful.

15 .The story________ interesting.

中考真题链接:

1. The story sounds ____. (NMET 89)

A. to be true

B. as true

C. being true

D. true

2. These oranges taste ____. (NMET 91)

A. good

B. well

C. to be good

D. to be well

{

3. --Do you like the material?

--Yes, it ____ very soft. (NMET 94)

A. is feeling

B. felt

C. feels

D. is felt

4. I love to go to the seaside in summer. It____ good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea.

(NMET 96)

A. does

B. feels

C. gets

D. makes

5.We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it ______ very well.(NMET2001,26)

A. worked out

B. tried out

C. went on

D. carried on

6. Why d on’t you put the meat in the fridge ?

It will ______fresh for several days .(03)

A. be stayed

B.stay

C. be staying

D. have stayed

7.—Are you feeling_______ (NMET92)--Yes I'm fine now .

A. any well

B. any better

C. quite good

D. quite better

8. –You don't look very______ .Are you ill ?

--No I'm just a bit tired.(北京春招2003)

A. good

B. well

C. strong

D. healthy

"

Reading

Killer bees started in Brazil in 1957. A scientist in Sao Paulo wanted bees to make more honey (蜂蜜). So he put forty -six African bees with some Brazilian bees. The bees bred (繁殖) and made a new kind of bees. But the new bees were a mistake. They didn't want to make more honey. They wanted to attack. Then,by accident,twenty-six African bees escaped .

Scientists could not control (控制) the problem. The bees increased fast. They went from Brazil to Venezuela. Then they went to Central America. Now they are in North America. They travel about 390 miles a year. Each group of bees grows four times a year. This means one million new groups every five years.

Why are people afraid of killer bees? People are afraid for two reasons. First,the bees sting (叮) a lot more times than usual bees. Killer bees can sting sixty times a minute nonstop for two hours. Second,

killer bees attack in groups. Four hundred bee stings can kill a person.

Already several hundred people are dead. Now killer bees are in Texas. In a few years they will reach all over the United States. People can do nothing but wait.

1. After the African bees lived together with the Brazilian bees,they ____.

A. made more honey

B. made a new kind of bees

C. made a mistake

D. wanted to attack

2. Why are people afraid of killer bees?

A. They increase fast.

B. Several hundred people are dead.

C. They sting more and attack in groups.

D. They're big and strong.

4. The best title of the passage is “____”.

A. How to Make More Honey

B. Killer Bees

C. A Foolish Scientist

D. How to Feed Killer Bees

Listening

Listen to a song < A Whole New World >

I can _____ you the world Shining, shimmering, splendid Tell me, princess, now _____ did You last let your heart decide?

I can _____ your eyes

Take you wonder by wonder Over, sideways and under

On a magic carpet ride A whole new _______

A _____ fantastic point of view

No one to tell us no

Or where to go

Or say we're only dreaming

A whole new world

A dazzling place I _____ knew

But now from way up here

It's crystal clear

That now I'm in a whole new world with you

Useful Expressions

be strict with... be used to doing ... as ... as...

even though ... no longer ... deal with .... ~

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