学术英语(社科)Unit 7

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英语学术论文写作PPTunit7

An effective abstract usually: 1. uses one or more well developed paragraphs: these are unified, coherent, concise, and able to stand alone; 2. uses an introduction/body/conclusion structure which presents the article, paper, or report’s purpose, results, conclusions, and recommendations in that order; 3. follows strictly the chronology of the article, paper, or report; 4. provides logical connections (or transitions) between the information included; 5. adds no new information, but simply summarizes the report; 6. is understandable to a wide audience;
The above example consists of three paragraphs and is made up of 280 words. It includes such information as purpose, method, scope of the paper (problems addressed), and conclusion. Passive voice (It is argued that ...) is used to downplay the author and emphasize the conclusion.

学术英语(综合)U7教师用书

Unit 7 MathematicsI Teaching ObjectivesAfter learning Unit 7, students (Ss) are expected to develop the following academic skills and knowledge:II Teaching Activities and ResourcesReadingText ALead-inTeaching StepsPut Ss into pairs and ask them to do the task in Lead-in. Then choose several Ss to share their answers with the whole class.Answer Keys (Suggested Answers)•Analyzing statistics collected from questionnaires•Conducting experiments and analyzing the data•Purchasing financial productsText AnalysisTeaching Steps1.OverviewLet Ss preview Text A before class. An alternative plan is to allocate some time for Ss to read Text A quickly in class. Then invite several Ss to summarize the main idea.2.In-Depth Analysis1)Show Ss the following words and invite them to share their ownunderstandings with the class. Provide additional information in Supplementary Information when necessary.•Fibonacci sequence•decimal place•Stephen Baker and The Numerati•Acronym and Initialism2)Explain some important language points in Language Support to Ss.3)Discuss with Ss the nature and predictive function of mathematics in theauthor’s eyes by doing Task 1 in Critical reading and thinking.4)Ask Ss to work in pairs on some of the questions about mathematics bydoing Task 2 in Critical reading and thinking. Call on some Ss to report their answers to the class.Supplementary Information1.Fibonacci sequenceFibonacci sequence is often observed in the geometry of plants such as flowersand fruit with regard to their recurrent structures and forms. For instance, Fibonacci sequence is used to study and indicate the arrangement of leaves, branches, flowers or seeds in plants, highlighting the existence of regular patterns.Fibonacci sequence is also closely related to the Golden Ratio (approximately noted as 1.168), which not only frequently occurs in nature, but is widely used to achieve aesthetic perfection in artworks, such as sculptures and paintings.2.Stephen Baker and The NumeratiStephen Baker is an American journalist, non-fiction author and novelist who often explores themes concerning data and technology. The Numerati is a non-fiction book written by Stephen Baker. In this book, Baker discusses the increasing role that data-mining plays in politics, business, law enforcement, etc. on the basis of interviews with the numerati, which refers to people who are developing and using technologies to analyze and characterize our everyday actions. The book shows that data-mining can be used to predict outcomes and influence human behavior.3.Acronym and InitialismAcronym and Initialism are two types of abbreviation. Acronyms are pronounced as a whole word (e.g. NASA) while Initialisms are pronounced one letter at a time(e.g. FBI). In this text, an example of Acronym is ASCII, and CCTV is a typicalexample of Initialism.Language Support1.What if those strings of numbers are records of the things you’ve bought, placesyou’ve traveled to, websites you’ve visited, parties you’ve voted for?(Para. 3)此处作者为了引起读者注意，营造交互感，使用了偏对话体的文风。

通用学术英语语汇整理(Unit7)

ESP语汇整理Unit7单词interactivity 互动性transformation 转变（change）distrusting 不信任alignment 结盟，调整symptom 症状realm 领域acquisition 获得，取得twilight 黄昏时分ubiquitous 无所不在的instantaneous 瞬间的multimedia 多媒体的customization 定做potentially 潜在的，可能的reengage 再次吸收，再次吸引alienated 感觉被疏远的authenticity 真实性verification 证实dimensional 维度的regulatory 管理的converge 聚合convergence 融合，趋同（coming together）merge 融合，合并millennium 千年interrelated 相互影响的volatility 不稳定的，动摇的（unsteadiness）behemoth 庞然大物，大公司deregulation 撤销管制规定privatization 私有化spawn 大量生产，酿成unleash 发泄（力量、感情）stabilize 稳定alignment 调整superpower 超级大国shareholder 股东emergence 出现，浮现crystallize 使…具体化analog （计算机）模拟的upstream 逆流的capability 能力subscribe 定制connectivity 联系merger 合并domain 域名broadband 宽带paramount 最重要的（chief concern）diversity 多样性inequitable 不公平的plague 给…带来麻烦rather 而非namely 即subsequent 随后（following）ethical 伦理的gossip 流言蜚语，八卦消息词组global information access 全球信息访问multimedia content 多媒体内容extreme content customization 极致的内容定制multinational corporate behemoths 跨国企业巨头mergers and acquisitions 兼并与收购the penny press 便士报纸in the twilight of 在…暮色中an ever-escalating race 不断升级的竞争in the realm of 在…领域unavoidable curse 不可避免的诅咒undergo transformation 经历转变present threat 目前的威胁apply rules应用规则instantaneous reporting瞬时报道inequitable access不公平的unleash force释放力量be exemplified by以…作为例证/来说明a case in point例证sound and fury大吵大闹难句翻译Paramount is the frequently held, techno-utopian assumption that convergence is a good thing and inevitable.最重要的是，（人们）经常持有一种科技乌托邦式的假设，即认为融合是一件必然来临的好事。

罗立胜-学术综合英语Unit7

1. On 28 August, 1963 Lincoln Memorial ______ , before the ____________________ in Washington, Martin Luther King gave his famous “I Have a Dream” speech. 2. King said “I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by _________________________ the colour of their skin but by _____________ the content ____________________ of their character .”
Part A Part B
Pre-listening
Task 1 Listen and Take Notes
Listening
Task 2 Listen for Details
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Opening Speech for the UK’s First Disabled People’s Parliament
A person is going to give an opening speech for the UK’s first Disabled People’s Parliament and this person is going to link it with Martin Luther King’s famous speech － I Have a Dream.

学术英语人文社科类Unit

blanks according to the text.
The study of sociology
What is sociology
Sociology is the study of _hu_m__a_n_s_o_c_i_a_l _lif_e_g_r_o_u_p_s_
_an_d__s_o_c_ie_t_ie_s_.
Text A
Suggested answers
Language building-up
Task 1 Specialized vocabulary
1 Translate the following sociological terms from English into Chinese or vice versa.
Text A
Unit 4
Suggested answers
The Study of Society and
Critical reading and thinkie diagram below shows how the authors
develop the text about the study of sociology. Fill in the
8 What are the differences between ordinary people and sociologists in explaining the mass murder at Columbine High School
Ordinary people’s explanations focus on the social causes of violence in the United States whereas sociologists can bring an even deeper understanding. For example sociologists might study other mass murders and consider if there was a pattern in the group characteristics.

学术英语医学Unit7

Unit 7 Life and Medicine
Text A
Critical reading and thinking
Useful expressions
• …a majority of patients are being left to make decisions that they never wanted to in the first place.
Unit 7 Life and Medicine
Lead-in Issues to be covered
• The shift from paternalistic paradigm to patient-center paradigm in medical decision making
• The importance of good physician-patient relationship in both the medical practice and the patient’s recovery
withdraw life-support machines and medications / treatment
• …who was impressive not only for his clinical skills but also for his devotion to patients
• …and patients, if they participated, often had little say in the final choice.
Unit 7 Life and Medicine
Text A
Critical reading and thinking

学术英语(医学)教师版Unit7课文翻译

Unit 7 Text A艰难抉择还是由医生来做吧！在接受完外科手术培训不久，我便和一位年轻的医生一起工作。

他是那种有感染力的人，不仅是因为他的临床经验，更是因为他对病人的专注。

他身躯健硕有力，但他似乎从来不给病人居高临下的感觉，每当和病人说话时，他会出人意料地缩身下蹲，与病人平视。

他会认真地倾听病人叙述病痛的每一个细节，每次问诊结束之前，总会询问病人是否还有他没解释到的问题。

有一天下午，看到他在一个护士站，用健硕的胳膊比划着向一名护士抱怨一位病人的家属，我很惊奇。

这是位临终的病人，这位年轻的医生安排了和病人家属的病情通报会，商谈撤掉生命支持系统和药物治疗并着手开始临终关怀。

在整个过程中家属一直喋喋不休地问问题，但最终拒绝做任何决定，也不撤除任何治疗手段。

“我一直在和他们说，我们要么继续给他们的亲人造成痛苦，要么可以让他走的舒服一些，”他说的同时手仍然在比划。

“我告诉他们要么受罪，要么舒服，都要由他们做决定。

但最终他们没有做决定就径直出了房间。

”医生和病人做医疗决定的方式在过去的 50 年里发生了巨大的变化。

多少代人以来，这些决定都是医生的专属范围；病人即便参与，在做最终选择时往往也没有什么话语权。

但是这种家长式的决策模式在上世纪60 年代末和70 年代开始发生改变。

要求给病人授权的呼声在增长；医学伦理学家也开始清楚地阐述有关病人伦理关怀的原则。

临床医生们尤为拥护的一条宗旨是对患者个体的尊重。

这一伦理原则已被应用于病房、诊所和手术室的工作中，也导致了一种新的临床理念的出现,即以病人为中心的医护。

但是，第二条伦理原则,即尊重每个人的自主权,与第一条密切关联，在医患关系上也起到越来越重要的作用。

随着时间的推移，自主权将意味着让病人自己做决定。

而且，这一诠释也渐渐进入医学院校的课程，也被写入联邦法律中，因为法律规定在治疗方式的选择上医生必须与病人进行讨论。

在接下来的40 年里，要培养年轻的医生(我也包括在内)，除非是急诊或者一些无足轻重的决定之外，我们要约束自己，不要越俎代庖，代替病人做任何决定。

研究生学术英语读写教程unit7

研究生学术英语读写教程unit7研究生学术英语读写教程 Unit7 的内容如下:主题：学术论文的结构和写作技巧本单元重点:- 了解学术论文的基本组成部分以及各自的作用- 掌握正确的学术论文写作技巧和风格- 学会如何优化学术论文的结构和排版本单元拓展:- 学术论文的阅读和撰写对于研究生来说是非常重要的技能。

通过本单元的学习，学生将学会如何有效地阅读和撰写学术论文，从而提高学术能力。

- 学术论文的结构和写作技巧是研究生学术英语读写教程中的重要部分。

通过学习本单元的内容，学生将能够更好地理解学术论文的结构和组织方式，从而更好地撰写学术论文。

具体内容:1. Introduction- 介绍学术论文的背景和目的- 阐述学术论文的基本组成部分以及各自的作用- 举例说明如何有效地组织 Introduction 部分2. Literature Review- 介绍文献综述的作用和意义- 阐述文献综述的基本组成部分以及各自的作用- 举例说明如何有效地组织 Literature Review 部分3. Methods- 介绍研究方法的重要性- 阐述研究方法的基本组成部分以及各自的作用 - 举例说明如何有效地组织 Methods 部分4. Results- 介绍研究结果的重要性- 阐述研究结果的基本组成部分以及各自的作用 - 举例说明如何有效地组织 Results 部分5. Discussion- 介绍讨论部分的作用和意义- 阐述讨论部分的基本组成部分以及各自的作用 - 举例说明如何有效地组织 Discussion 部分 6. Conclusion- 总结学术论文的主要内容- 强调学术论文的结论和贡献- 举例说明如何有效地撰写 Conclusion 部分 7. References- 列举学术论文中所引用的文献- 注意文献引用的准确性和完整性8. Format and 排版- 了解学术论文的排版格式- 学会如何优化学术论文的结构和排版本单元重点:- 了解学术论文的基本组成部分以及各自的作用- 掌握正确的学术论文写作技巧和风格- 学会如何有效地阅读和撰写学术论文，从而提高学术能力总结:研究生学术英语读写教程 Unit7 主要介绍了学术论文的结构和写作技巧。

学术英语-医学_Unit 7 PPT课件

Unit 7 Life and Medicine
Text A
Critical reading and thinking
Useful expressions
• 护士站 nursing station • 停止使用呼吸机并停药/停止治疗 withdraw life-support machines and medications / treatment • …who was impressive not only for his clinical skills but also for his devotion to patients • …who was impressive not only for his clinical skills but also for his devotion to patients • I told them suffering or comfort — it was their decision. • But in the end, they made no decision and just walked right out of the room
Unit 7 Life and Medicine
Lead-in
Task: Read the title of Text A and imagine three different situations in which doctors may be asked to make “tough decisions” for their patients. Then write them down.
• Decide whether life-support system should be continued or withdrawn; • Decide whether euthanasia should be considered; • Decide whether a new therapy should be tried; • Decide whether surgery should be the first choice or the last resort; • Decide whether transfer or referral is needed.

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