(高中英语2019版)一轮基础达标练题 Unit 4 Body language(含解析)新人教版必修4(含答案)

Unit 4 Body language基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. n.宿舍2. vt.& vi.接近;走近n.接近;方法;途径3. adj.主要的4. adj.可能的5. adv. 真诚地;真正地6. vt.代表;象征7. adj.口语的8. n.安逸;舒适vt.减轻(痛苦,忧虑)阅读词汇1.canteen n.2.flight n.3.cheek n.4.dash vi.5.adult n.&adj.6.crossroads n.7.function n.& vi.8.false adj.9.fist n.10.yawn vi.11.subjective adj.12.hug vi.&vt.13.rank n.14.cassette n.拓展词汇1. n.陈述;说明→ v.陈述;说明2. vi.&vt.迎接;问候→ n.问候;招呼3. n.社团;联系;联想→vt.联想;联系4. adj.好奇的→adv. 好奇地→ n.好奇心5. vt.保护;保卫→ n.防御;保卫6. vt.误解;误会→ n.误解;误会7. adj.面部的→ n.脸8. n.怒气;怒火→adj.生气的→adv. 生气地二、高频短语1. 防御;保卫……以免受……2. 正相反3. 舒适;快活;自由自在4. 背对5. 和……一样好;以及6. 很可能……;有希望……7. 总的来说;通常8. 丢脸9. 好像10. 举起;使升高;搭建;留宿2三、经典句型1. (第一个到达的人)was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia Smith from Britai n.2. (并不是在所有文化背景下人们都以相同的方式互致问候), nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.3.However,people from places like Spain,Italy or South American countries approach others closely and (更可能接触他们).基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.Diana’s greatest ambition was to (代表) her country at the Olympics.2.The doctor will give you some medicine to (减轻) your pai n.3.Peter came up with an (方法) to solving the problem at the meeting, but most of his colleagues didn’t think it was practical.4.Which are you more (可能的) to take with you at any given moment—your cell phone or your wallet?5.Please decide whether the following statements are true or (错误的).6.What (航班) are there to Beijing tomorrow?7.Her (主要) subject is chemistry while she loves English most.8.We often practise speaking English in our (宿舍).9.Look!The dark clouds are gathering in the sky;it (很可能)rain later o n.10. (总的来说), the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.11.The pencil-box on the desk (也;和)the Book marks belongs to my little sister.12.When the door was opened suddenly, the boy covered his head with his hands, (好像)in defence.13.After th e doctor’s visit, the patient felt (舒适).14.If Tom doesn’t keep his promise, he’ll (丢脸).15.They (搭建)their tents and settled down for the night.316.I didn’t see his face clearly because he (背对)me.(二)单句填空1.One’s (face) expression may tell you some of his/her inner feelings.2.The teacher often asks us to make use of every chance we get to improve our (speak) English.3.Hearing what her children said, the mother burst into (angry).4.The boy looked at the box and then he opened it out of .(curious)5.In time of war, lots of money will be spent on and many measures will be taken toa country from being attacked.(defend)6.He the other day that the was not made by him.(state)7.If you somebody, it’s likely to lead to a .(misunderstand)二、经典句型仿写1.我儿子高兴地对我说他是他们班第三个完成作业并且唯一一个得满分的人。

亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……学习资料专题Body language李仕才***阅读理解。

Don’t have plenty of time for reading？If you are interested in non­fiction books，here are good choices for you.A Room of One’s OwnThis essay by English writer Virginia Woolf is based on her several lectures given to two women’s colleges at Cambridge University in 1928. In it，Woolf describes that it’s circumstance not talent alone that allows men to be more successful at writing.Women，in other words，spend so much time cooking，cleaning，and tending to their children that they have no time left for art. To write well，therefore，a woman must have “a room of her own”. While on its surface，this essay appears to be only about writing，it is actually about wealth and class，freedom and imprisonment，and the power struggle between sexes.The Art of WarWritten by ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Zi，The Art of War is widely considered to be one of the best books about military strategy(军事战略) in human history. Consisting of 13 chapters，each dealing with a separate aspect about how to fight a war，the book has been translated into many languages and has thousands of editions. For centuries，it has been used to train military leaders for its detailed study of military strategy and effective leadership.Letter to My DaughterThis book of essays and poems by Maya Angelou，a respectable American poet，is written for “the daughter she never had”—the millions of women，both young and old，who she considers to be her “family”. From the viewpoint of a caring，older relative，this book contains lessons selected from her own life experiences，including the birth of her only child，a son，as well as the development and loss of friendship.A Brief History of TimeIf you’re short on time，then why not read about，well，the creation of time？This book，first published in 1998 from brilliant scientist and mathematician Stephen Hawking，explores mindbending questions about the creation of the universe，including if and when it will end，and if so，how. Despite its heavy subject matter，Hawking addresses these questions in a way that’s easy to understand，even for those who know little about physics.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了四本纪实类文学作品。

Unit 4 Body language[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516165)1．It is good to be curious about the world around you because I think curiosity (curious) is the best teacher.2．All the approaches (approach) to the airport were blocked by the police yesterday.3．Much to his delight，the top student will represent his school to make (make) a speech at the meeting.4．Parents，of course，will do everything they could to defend their children from/against harm.5．I appreciate the professor's new approach to teaching (teach) languages.6．We are trying to raise awareness about the environment in general and air pollution in particular.7．She is not an outgoing person and she doesn't let anyone know what she truly (true) felt.8．Shandong Province produced 50 million pounds of apples this year，ranking (rank) second in China.9．At present，the library is functioning as a temporary hospital to cope with people injured in the earthquake.10．Being misunderstood (misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516166)1．John's careless work made him lose his face before his boss. 去掉第一个his2．Nurses do all they can to make patients feel with ease. with→at3．Curious enough， a year later the same thing happened again. Curious→Curiously4．The students are looking forward to represent the school to take part in the sports meet. represent→representing5．The pencil­box on the desk as well as the bookmarks belong to my little sister. belong→belongsⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516167)1．随着高考的临近，一些学生变得越来越焦虑。

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vt.误解；误会
misunderstanding. (2)用这种方法
(misunderstand) ①in this way ②by this
adj.好奇的
spoken
⑤important 重要的，重大的
(speak) English. ⑥leading 重要的，首位的
⑦principle 主要的，首要的
填一填
练一练
背一背
2．“主要的；重要的”形容词
5．The curious 家族
9． spoken
boy looked at ①major 主要的，重要的
介词＋名词
①in general
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