厦门2006-2010年英语中考情景交际

努力今天，成就明天 1 2016年厦门市中考英语试卷解析 （二）基础知识与运用（每小题1.5分，共30分） V. 选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。 17. -The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it? -It’s easy, just follow the_____. A.discussions B. instructions C. resolutions 18. -What a great thing to have a robot at home! -Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost_____. A. something B. everything C. nothing 19. -Have you seen the movie Zootopia? -Yes, I’ve seen it twice. Of all the movies I’ve ever seen, it’s the ______one. A.interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting 20. -I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment. -I agree. For example, there will be less air pollution _____we drive less. A.if B. so C. though 21. -These shoes look cool. _____are they? -They are on sale, only $69. A.How much B. How long C. How many 22. -Tom, let’s hang out after school. -Sorry. I have ____Frank to work on the biology report with him. A. advised B. expected C. promised 23. -It’s the second time I came to Xiamen. It _____a lot. -Yes, it’ s more and more beautiful. A.was changing B. has changed C. will change 24. -These days, teenagers often have to do what they _____to. -It’s not good for their independence. They need to think on their own. A. tell B. are telling C. are told 25. -I’ve made much progress in grammar. The ideas you _____worked out fine. -Glad I could help. A. came up with B.ran out of C. looked up to 26. -I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestions? -Journey to the West. It’s a book ____is about Monkey King. A.what B. who C. that 27. -Does anybody want to share ______on Father’s Day? -I bought a tie for my father. He loves it. A.what you did B. where you went C. when you stopped 28. -Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland? It opened this June. -______. I’m sure I’ll have a great time there. A.I’m afraid not B. It doesn’t matter C. That sounds like fun 【答案解析】 17. B 考查名词词义辨析。按照使用说明做就行。discussions讨论，instructions使用说明，resolutions决心。 18. B 考查不定代词词义辨析。总有一天机器人将会帮人们做几乎所有事。 19. C 考查形容词比较等级。Of all the movies I‘ve ever seen , 三者以上进行比较， the后面加最高级，这是我看过最有趣的电影。 努力今天，成就明天 2 20. A 考查连词词义辨析。A. if 如果，表条件；B.所以，表因果；C. though 虽然，表让步。根据题目“____我们少开车，污染将更少。”污染减少的条件是我们少开车，故选A。BC不符合题意。 21. A 考查how引导的疑问词组词义。由回答可知问价格，因此选择how much。 22. C 考查动词词义辨析。advise建议，expect期望，promise承诺。由Sorry可知，下文内容是解释上文无法去逛街的原因。只有承诺符合题意。 23. B 考查时态。根据回答 “-Yes, it’ s more and more beautiful.”可知，厦门的改变使厦门越来越美丽。所以所填时态强调对现在的影响，因此选现在完成时。A.was changing过去进行时, C. will change一般将来时均不符合题意。故选B。 24. C 考查被动语态。tell为及物动词，此题tell后没有宾语，因为宾语提前了，故用被动，句子意思为：青少年们经常不得不做被告知的事。tell一般现在时，are telling现在进行时，均为主动语态，均排除。 25. A 考查动词词组。“The ideas you _____worked out fine.”中的”you______”为定语从句，修饰ideas， 能与ideas搭配的只有选项A. came up with意为提出。句意为：你提的主意很见效。B. ran out of 意为耗尽，C. looked up to 意为“尊敬”均不符合题意。 26. C 考查定语从句。先行词是a book，为物体，并且作从句主语，故选that。 27. A 考查宾语从句。由答句可知，问的是分享一下父亲节做了什么，故选择A。 28. C 考查情景交际。-你想去迪士尼乐园吗？六月开园。-听起来很有趣。 VI.完形填空：从A、Ｂ、Ｃ中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。 At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never__29__, but always got near perfect scores on all my tests. I was a child genius（天才）, at least in my mind. I was also__30___ music and sports. I was pretty sure that once I got to seventh grade, everyone including my teachers would be__31__by me. But actually, they weren’t. When I arrived at my new class, it seemed that there was always someone else who could do__32__than I. My grades got worse and I needed to actually be studying for my tests. I believed I wasn’t smart. I believed I wasn’t talented. I believed I__33__. Over the next two years, I had to work very hard for everything I did. Grades were still very low but gradually __34__. I worked really hard but was still never the best at everything. But do I really have to be the best at everything? All the pressure I was feeling, all that__35__when I did wrong, that was me! I was being too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly on a test, my classmates would never__36__me. No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. I will never be the number one at everything, and it’s really okay. 29. A. forgot B. studied C. regretted 30. A. busy with B. tired of C. good at 31. A. amazed B. scared C. fooled 32. A. better B. easier C. slower 33. A. passed B. failed C. relaxed 34. A. improving B. fighting C. reporting 35. A. development B. excitement C. embarrassment 36. A. help with B. laugh at C. learn from 【答案解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是一个“我”原本认为自己是个天才，自负地认为自己不需要努力就能取得好成绩，所有人都会为他震惊。上了初中才发现比“我”优秀的人还很多。从此，开始努力，想让自己变得更好。可是，在努力过程中由于“我”对自己过于苛刻而倍感压力。最终，明白了，人无完人，知足常乐。 29. B 考查动词词义辨析及上下文逻辑推理能力。“I never__29__, but always got near perfect scores on all my tests.” 由but可知前后句表转折。“考试成绩总是接近满分”是积极的，那上文就是消极的，因此选B。意为我从不学习，但我的考试成绩总 努力今天，成就明天 3 是不错。A. forget忘记，C.regret遗憾均不符合题意。 30. C 考查形容词词组及上下文逻辑推理能力。由“I was also__30___ music and sports.”中的“also”可知，前后文是并列关系。前文说到“I never studied, but always got near perfect scores on all my tests.”，后文所选词与perfect相近，故选C。句意为:我还擅长于音乐和运动。A. be busy with(忙于)， B. be tired of (对……厌倦)均不符合题意。 31. A 考查形容词词义辨析。“I was pretty sure that once I got to seventh grade, everyone including my teachers would be__31__by me.“此句与上文是并列关系，与上文积极的感情色彩保持一致，故选A.amazed(感到惊讶的)。此句意为：我坚信：当我七年级时，包括老师在内的所有人都将对我感到吃惊。 32. A 考查副词词义辨析及上下文逻辑推理能力。根据上文“But actually, they weren’t.“事实上，大家都没对我感到吃惊。因此，接下来的事应该与前文的感情色彩相反，即为消极的。因此，应该选A.better，句意为”似乎总有人做得比我更好。” 33. B 考查动词词义辨析。根据“I believed I wasn’t smart. I believed I wasn’t talented. I believed I__33__.“这三句话为并列关系，应填消极词汇，因此应选failed。句意为”我相信我不聪明，没天赋，我失败了。” 34. A 考查动词词义辨析及上下文逻辑推理能力。“Grades were still very low but gradually __34__.“由but可知表转折，此处应填与low意思相反的词，故选improve。句意为：成绩仍然很差但渐渐进步了。fight斗争，report报告，均不符合题意。 35. C 考查名词词义辨析。根据“All the pressure I was feeling, all that__35__when I did wrong, that was me!”中的“pressure”和“wrong”可知，此处要填消极词，故填embarrassment尴尬。句意为：我感觉到的所有压力以及我做错事时的尴尬都因自己而起。development发展，excitement兴奋均不符合题意。 36. B 考查动词词组。根据 “In fact, when I did badly on a test, my classmates would never__36__me.”中的in fact， 前后表转折。前文“I was being too hard on myself. ”表消极，则此句表积极，因此，此句应填laugh at。句意为：事实上，我没考好，同学也不会嘲笑我。help with 帮助，learn from向……学习，均不符合题意。 （三）阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分） VII.阅读下面五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答37-61小题。 A An old gentleman whose eyesight(视力) was falling came to stay in a hotel room with a bottle of wine(酒) in each hand. On the wall there was a fly which he took for a nail(钉子). So as soon as he hung them on, the bottles fell broken and the wine split all over the floor. When a waitress discovered what had happened, she felt really sorry for him and wanted to give him a hand. So the next morning when he was out taking a walk in the garden, she put a nail on the wall exactly where the fly had stayed. Now the old man entered his room. The smell of the split wine reminded him of the accident. When he looked up at the wall, he found the fly was there again! He walked to it carefully and hit it with all his strength. On hearing a loud cry, the waitress rushed in. To her great surprise, the poor old man was there sitting on the floor, his face was pale and a lot of blood was running on his right hand. 37. We know from his passage that ______. A. the old man had poor eyesight B. the old man’s hands weren’t so strong C. the bottles of wine were too heavy 38. Picture ______ was the thing the old man saw on the wall for the first time.

仁爱英语七年级下Unit7情景交际和看图写话专项训练

Topic1

根据情景提示，完成下列各题。

1.你想知道今天的日期，可以这样问：

？

2.你想知道这个礼物是什么形状的，可以这样问：

this present？

3.你想知道这条路有多宽，可以这样问：

？

4.你想知道Kate 在哪里出生，可以这样问：

，Kate？

5.你想邀请你的朋友星期天来参加你的生日聚会，可以这样说：

on Sunday？

根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

6. 7. 8.

cute shape he，born 9. 10.

cake，now plan，Sunday

6．

7．

8．

9．

10．

Topic2

根据情景提示，完成下列各题。

1.你想知道Tony是否会唱英文歌，可以这样问：

Tony， ？

精品文档

实用文档 2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:情景交际

1、（2016•济南）-Laura,how often do your family take a trip？

-Hmm, ．（ ）

A．since last week B．twice a month

C．for an hour D．ten days ago

【考点】:频度（how often）．

【分析】:-Laura,你的家人多长时间去旅行一次？

-嗯,一月两次．

【解答】:答案:B;since last week自从上一周;twice a month一月两次;for an hour一小时;ten days ago十天以前;根据上句how often do

your family take a trip？可知是询问频率的;故选B

2、（2016•福州）-________ is the nearest hospital from here？

-Er,it's about ten minutes'walk．（ ）

A．How long B．How far C．How often

【考点】:距离（how far）．

【分析】:-最近的医院离这儿有多远？

-Er,大约步行十分钟．

【解答】:答案:B;How often多久一次（对频率进行提问）; How long 多长时间（对时间多久进行提问）;How far 多远（对距离进行提问）;根据答语it's about ten minutes'walk推知上句问的是距离;故选B．

3、（2016•北京）- are these bananas？

-﹩3.99．（ ） 精品文档

实用文档 A．How much B．How long C．How heavy D．How big

【考点】:数量（how many/how much）．

【分析】:这些香蕉多少钱？--3.99美元．

一、选择题

1．The boys are old enough. They can look after _________.

A．them B．him C．himself D．themselvesD

解析：D

【详解】

句意：这些男孩够大了，他们能照顾他们自己。

them他们，人称代词宾格形式；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词；themselves他们自己。根据句意可知，主语为They，故这里表示“他们自己”，选D。

2．Some parents want to communicate better_______ their children.

A．with B．on C．in D．forA

解析：A

【详解】

句意：有些父母想去更好地与他们的孩子交流。考查介词。A. with和…一起；B. on在…上面；C. in在…里面；D. for为了。根据Some parents want to communicate better____ their

children.可知communicate与介词with搭配，communicate with sb“与某人交流”，固定搭配，故答案选A。

3．I get______letters, faxes and e-mails from my pen pals.

A．a lot B．a little C．much D．a fewD

解析：D

【详解】

句意： 我收到了一些来自笔友的信件、传真和电子邮件。考查形容词短语。A. a lot许多、非常，作副词短语用，修饰动词、感叹词、介词短语、形容词或副词的比较级；B. a little一些，修饰不可数名词；C. much许多、大量，修饰不可数名词；D. a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。根据设空处后面的letters为可数名词复数，结合选项，可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。

4．I'm afraid the headmaster is________ busy ________ meet the visitors.