音标对应练习

英语音标发音练习(完整版)1. 元音音标（Vowel Sounds）- /i:/：例如 `sheep`, `heat`，发音时嘴巴微微张开，舌头靠近上颚。

- /ɪ/: 例如 `sit`, `hit`，发音时嘴巴略微开合，舌头在嘴巴中间。

- /e/: 例如 `red`, `pen`，发音时嘴巴微微向前伸，舌头放在嘴巴中间。

- /æ/: 例如 `cat`, `hat`，发音时嘴巴大张，舌头放在下颚。

- /ɑ:/: 例如 `car`, `hard`，发音时嘴巴大张，舌头放在下颚。

- /ʌ/: 例如 `cup`, `but`，发音时嘴巴稍微张开，舌头放在中间。

- /ʊ/: 例如 `book`, `good`，发音时嘴巴稍微张开，舌头放在嘴巴中间。

- /u:/: 例如 `boot`, `food`，发音时嘴巴张开，舌头放在嘴巴中间。

- /ɒ/: 例如 `hot`, `dot`，发音时嘴巴大张，舌头放在下颚。

- /ɔ:/: 例如`law`, `ball`，发音时嘴巴张开，舌头放在嘴巴中间。

- /ə/: 例如 `about`, `letter`，发音时嘴巴稍微张开，舌头放在中间。

2. 辅音音标（Consonant Sounds）- /p/: 例如 `pen`, `spin`，发音时闭上双唇，突然张开。

- /b/: 例如 `bat`, `rab`,，发音时闭上双唇，用气声带发音。

- /t/: 例如 `top`, `cat`，发音时舌尖触到上牙龈。

- /d/: 例如 `dot`, `bed`，发音时舌尖触到上牙龈，用气声带发音。

- /k/: 例如 `cat`, `back`，发音时背部舌面和悬梁骨接触。

- /g/: 例如 `go`, `big`，发音时背部舌面和悬梁骨接触，用气声带发音。

- /f/: 例如 `finger`, `coffee`，发音时上牙齿底部和下唇接触。

- /v/: 例如 `very`, `move`，发音时上牙齿底部和下唇接触，用气声带发音。

元音<1>[ei] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ai aya: cake make name game snake gate lazyai: rain train waitay: day May play today way根据发音规那么，圈出以下单词中发音不一样的单词。

1. face wave sheep tail2. grape plane name coat3. time tape train snake4. rain soap cake train<2>[ai] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i y ie uyi: kite bike nice tiger write knifey: by cry fly my sky try whyie: tie pieuy: buy根据发音规那么，找出每组中发[ai]的2个单词.1. rice good jam right2. ship mine ice-cream mouse3. cloud sit tie eye4. write small tennis kite<3>[ɔi] 发这个音的字母和字母组合oi oyoi: oil boil coinoy: boy toy根据发音规那么，找出每组中发[ɔi]的2个单词.1. soil hear soy cold2. rabbit bed boy noise3. walk voise boil word4. tea enjoy toy milk<4>[au] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ou owou: house mouse mouth trousersow: flower cow how now down根据发音规那么，选出不发[au]的单词。

1．mouse cloud arm clown2. teacher trousers cow mouth3. town dance flower house4. tower blouse now baby音标[ei] [ai] [ɔi] [au]练习一．抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。

英语音标练习题及答案英语音标练习题及答案在学习英语的过程中，掌握音标是非常重要的一步。

音标可以帮助我们正确发音，提高听力和口语表达能力。

下面，我将为大家提供一些英语音标练习题及答案，希望能帮助大家更好地掌握音标。

练习题一：选择正确的音标1. Which word has the same vowel sound as "cat"?a) bed [bɛd]b) dog [dɔg]c) pen [pɛn]d) sun [sʌn]答案：c) pen [pɛn]2. Which word has the same vowel sound as "see"?a) tea [tiː]b) sit [sɪt]c) hat [hæt]d) cup [kʌp]答案：a) tea [tiː]3. Which word has the same vowel sound as "book"?a) coat [koʊt]b) boot [but]c) bike [baɪk]d) food [fud]答案：b) boot [but]练习题二：填入正确的音标1. [lɪf] (动词，意为抬起)的名词形式是_________。

答案：[lɪft]2. [kæt] (名词，意为猫)的复数形式是_________。

答案：[kæts]3. [dɪd] (动词，过去式)的现在式是_________。

答案：[dʌz]练习题三：辨别发音差异1. 请辨别以下单词中的音标差异：[pɪt]、[pɛt]、[pət]。

答案：[pɪt]中的/i/发音比较短促，[pɛt]中的/ɛ/发音比较开放，[pət]中的/ə/发音比较模糊。

2. 请辨别以下单词中的音标差异：[bɪg]、[bɛg]、[bæg]。

答案：[bɪg]中的/i/发音比较短促，[bɛg]中的/ɛ/发音比较开放，[bæg]中的/æ/发音比较低。

元音之五兆芳芳创作<1>[ei] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ai ay a: cake make name game snake gate lazy ai: rain train waitay:day May play today way按照发音法则，圈出下列单词中发音不一样的单词.1.face wave sheep tail2.grape plane name coat3.time tape train snake4.rain soap cake train<2>[ai] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i y ie uy i: kite bike nice tiger write knifey: by cry fly my sky try whyie: tie pieuy: buy按照发音法则，找出每组中发[ai]的2个单词.1. rice good jam right2. ship mine ice-cream mouse3. cloud sit tie eye4. write small tennis kite<3>[ɔi] 发这个音的字母和字母组合oi oyoi: oil boil coinoy: boy toy按照发音法则，找出每组中发[ɔi]的2个单词.1. soil hear soy cold2. rabbit bed boy noise3. walk voise boil word4. tea enjoy toy milk<4>[au] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ou owou: house mouse mouth trousersow: flower cow how now down按照发音法则，选出不发[au]的单词.1．mouse cloud arm clown2. teacher trousers cow mouth3. town dance flower house4. tower blouse now baby音标[ei] [ai] [ɔi] [au]练习一．缮写音标，一个缮写5遍.[ei]： [ai]： [ɔi]： [au]：__二. 选出下列没有发相同发音的词( ) 1. cake egg rain May( ) 2. kite cry broom fly( ) 3. boy joy cat noise( ) 4. blouse sun cow house( ) 5. tower flower mouth arm三. 读音标,将下列单词弥补完整或写出字母，单词的音标.[klaud] [set] [kɔin] [krɔ:s]c__ __ __d s__ __ c__ __n cr__ __s[flæg] [trein] [desk] [smail]f__ __g tr__ __n d__ __ __ s__ __leAa Kk Ii Yyhi boy cow nowtoy bike house mycake face how nice四. 把下列单词下正确的音标连接起来bow [bau]gate [pai]tray [geit]pie [trei]poison [pɔizn]<5>[әu] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oa owo: nose rose poen overoa: boat coat soap goatow:show window snow bowl按照发音法则，圈出每组中发[әu]的2个单词. 1．coat goat tree river2.make window knife road3. your white row coat4.boat hen nose lamp(18) [iә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ear eer ear: ear hear teareer: deer beer按照发音法则，圈出每组中发[iә]的1个单词.1.bear beer fair tail2.noodles pair near come3.horse near tower air4. ring king here three<6>[eә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合air earair: hair chair pairear:pear bear wear按照发音法则，圈出每组中发[eә]的1个单词.1.bear idea pineapple tail2.noodles pair climb come3.horse house tower air4. ring king hare three<7>[uә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合oor our ure oor: poorour: tourure: sure pure按照发音法则，圈出每组中发[uә]的1个单词.1.clear tourist pineapple tail2.noodles pair climb fury3.beard cure tower air4. voice king pure engineer音标[әu] [iә] [eә] [uә]的练习一．缮写音标，一个缮写5遍.[әu]： [iә]： [eә]：[uә]：___________ 二. 选出下列没有相同发音的词.( ) 1. mouthcoat goat window( ) 2. dear beer cake teacher( ) 3. pair boy air hare( ) 4. poor tour Europe cry( ) 5. boat bike side fly三. 写出单词或音标.［nәuz］ [said] [iә] [kau] [peә][puә] [bæt] [wu:d]goear photo deer near nose hear五. 把下列单词与音标用线连起来.［rәuz］ theater ['θiәtә] rose[skweә] tour[tuә] square[pleisiz] places子音[p] 发这个音的字母和字母组合p ppp: piano panda parrot pet ship sheep pig stoppp: apple happy按照发音法则，圈出没有发[p]的单词.1. ship phone sleep pear2. pick pen big pineapple3. taxi parrot sheep pig4. panda pony pet truck[b] 发这个音的字母和字母组合b bbb: book ball bird big boy bag bananabb:rubber rabbit cabbage按照发音法则，圈出发[b]的2个单词.1. cab gift beach love2. pet god tub bed3. weather boy bus make4. rabbit read dress baby[t] 发这个音的字母和字母组合 t ttt: table tea taxi cat rat fat tickettt: butter matter按照发音法则，圈出没有发[t]的1个单词.1. taxi fat bag toy2. hat ticket tea duck3. pocket packet cat rain[d] 发这个音的字母和字母组合d edd: duck seed door desk day red head bed readed: smiled opened played音标[p] [b] [t] [d]练习一．缮写音标，一个缮写5遍.[p]： [b]：[t]： [d]：_______ 二. 选出下列没有相同发音的词( ) 1. pear ship coat pig( ) 2. taxi bean cab cabbage( ) 3. hat sea ticket wallet( ) 4. seed dance hand full( ) 5. pick pen sit pineapple( ) 6. cold find door chair( ) 7. cloth purple pool push( ) 8. eat fan quiet set三.写出单词或音标.[pændә] [kΛt] [di:p] [klaud]apple pear rabbit read四. 改动下列单词的一个字母，使它酿成另一个单词.short→_____________(衣物) sea→____________（感官动词）pet →______________(蔬菜) ten→______________ (动物)[k]发这个音的字母和字母组合c k ckc: cap cook cup car can classk: cook milk key desk kite cakeck: clock sock cock neck从下列单词中找出一个发[sk]的单词.1. cake car desk neck2. mask rock ink clock3. disk truck silk duck[g]发这个音的字母和字母组合g ggg: glass golf get girl bag goat flaggg: egg按照发音法则，圈出发[g]的单词.gas drive gum give violin bagjeans orange log bridge guesstank grade long language[s]发这个音的字母和字母组合s c ss ces: star sun snake sea seec: pencil city cedar ceiling celebratess: grass glass class bossce: face race rice nice按照发音法则，圈出每组中2个发[s]的单词.1. whose juice lick student2. those case scarf shoes3. space nose science meat4. tears piece bus nose[z]发这个音的字母和字母组合z s sez: zero zebra zoos: bags photos sistersse: nose rose按照发音法则，圈出每组中2个发[z]的单词.1．zoo freeze lick case2. game play busy shoes3.dog nose rose meat4. tears peanut eagle zero音标[k] [g] [s] [z]练习一．缮写音标，一个缮写5遍.[k]： [g]：[s]： [z]：____ 二. 将下列没有相同发音的词找出来( ) 1. car stay neck clock( ) 2. gas give drive bag( ) 3. sea boss rice cook( ) 4. lick zoo rose zero( ) 5. tears freeze desk busy三. 写出单词或音标.[rais］ [nәuz] [sneik] [gra:s]_______ _______ _______ ________[gɔlf] [gla:s] [kɔk] [ki:]________ _______ __________ _________leg cake rice mouse_______ _________ __________ ___________nose bag get kite_______ ________ ________ ________四. 把下列单词与音标用线连接起来.socks ['gigl]giggle [gәust]ghost [sɔks]face [t∫i:z]cheese [feis]五. 按照翻译提示.（1）Daisy is the [desk] on dancing Miss.________________________________Daisy 小姐正在桌子上跳舞.（2）name ['sneik] is My.____________________________________我的名字叫做蛇.（3）a ['bi:] I'm busy.____________________________________我是一只忙碌的小蜜蜂.[∫] 发这个音的字母和字母组合s shs: sugar suresh: ship sheep wash cash shop she按照发音法则，圈出下列单词中发[∫]的2个单词.1. shell ship watch desk2. truck shirt skirt ship3. brush carrat sheep sleep4. hero shape street shelf[3]发这个音的字母和字母组合ss: television, usually, Asia, measure a garage, an unusual collision; a great decision; my pleasure按照发音法则，圈出下列单词中发[3]的2个单词.1. shell ship garage desk2. truck shirt pleasure ship3. brush casual sheep sleep4. hero shape leisure shelf[t∫]发这个音的字母和字母组合ch tchch: teacher peach cherry chairtch: watch match按照发音法则,找出下列单词中发[t∫]的单词，并抄下来.chair dumpling beach cheese night she monkey China church these flower eggdream shark chick catch[d3]发这个音的字母和字母组合g j dgeg: ginger giraffej: jump job jamge: orange cabbage cage按照发音法则,圈出下列单词中发[d3]的单词.egg giraffe dragon grass cabbage jobgift gate orange drug jeans gun音标[∫] [3] [t∫] [d3]练习一．缮写音标，一个缮写5遍.[∫]： [3]：[t∫]： [d3]： _____ 二. 选出下列具有相同发音的单词.( )1. shell watch ship see( ) 2. shell pleasure sick treasure( )3. chair China Monkey dream( )4. job gift door cabbage( )5. grass chick start jeans三. 写出单词或音标.[d3æm］ [pi:t∫] [∫ip] [wɔ∫]________ ________ _________ __________fish sheep she catch_______ ________ __________ ___________peach chick shoes watch_______ ________ ________ _________[f]发这个音的字母和字母组合f ff ph ghf: five fan flower fish four leafff: giraffeph: phone elephant photogh: laugh选出下列单词中不发[f]的单词，写在横线上.knife flower foot fish pick getphoto giraffe laugh leaf[v]发这个音的字母和字母组合v vev: video vase vestve: five love violin按照发音法则,在不发[v]的单词上打×violin move vote windowvan volcano white womanvictory wet wave vase[θ]发这个音的字母和字母组合thth: three thin third teeth mouth按照发音法则，圈出不发[θ]的单词.1．father three maths thirsty2. mouth throat Thursday brother3. think thirsty mother thousand4. thin thick they teeth[ð]发这个音的字母和字母组合thth: father mother brother clothes weather按照发音法则，圈出每组中发[ð]的1个单词.1．than sister brother three2. weather thank night good3. tie look teeth they4. thin father throat watch音标[f] [v] [θ] [ð]的练习一．缮写音标，一个缮写5遍.[f]： [v]：[θ]：[ð]：二. 将下列没有相同发音的词找出来( ) 1. foot knife pick fish( ) 2. window move vote vase( ) 3. three fan thousandthin( ) 4. father them brother watch( ) 5. finish van fool fat三. 写出单词或音标.['brΛðә］[keid3] [vest] [heә] [kɔk][ti:θ][zi:p] [la:f] five seven foot fat mouth thirty three father四. 选出下列每题中有几种读音.A.一种 B.二种 C.三种 D.四种( ) 1. foot room leaf vase( ) 2. vest five like love( ) 3. ship pea pick hike( ) 4. thumb cut brother mother[ts] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ts tests: seats goats coats cats pets eatstes: gates kites dates tastes按照发音法则，找出发[ts]的4个单词写在前面的横线上.sands woods boots birdshats carrats hands bedsfriends rats seeds kids[dz] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ds desds: seeds woods friends birds bedsdes: rides按照发音法则，找出发[dz]的5个单词写在前面的横线上.coats hands cats kitesbeds words pets kidsseats horse sands gates[tr] 发这个音的字母和字母组合trtr: tree truck trousers strawberry trick按照发音法则，找出没有发[tr]的3个单词写在前面的横线上.seats truck train trash tractordrink street drug trousers[dr] 发这个音的字母和字母组合drdr: draw drink driver dragon dry按照发音法则，找出每组中发[dr]的2个单词写在前面的横线上.1. dream duck dress rain2. rat drain drug door3. tree treasure drawer drink4. truck dragon dish drum音标[ts] [dz] [tr] [dr]的练习一. 缮写音标，一个缮写5遍.[ts］：[dz]：[tr]： [dr]：二. 选出下列选项中具有相同发音的两个单词.( ) ( ) 1. dream shoes drink popcorn( ) ( ) 2. truck thirsty bath trash( ) ( ) 3. beds pets words gates( ) ( ) 4. birds boots rats friends( ) ( ) 5.drug drain rain dish三. 写出单词或音标.['draivә］[train] [wuds] [kaits] [træ∫][drɔ:][gәuts] ['frendz] hats its hands shirtsbeds birds heads tree dress try cats carrots四. 把下列单词和音标用线连起来.[kәuts］ trousers[si:dz] coats[træ∫] seeds['draivә] trash[trauzәz] driver[h]发这个音的字母和字母组合h whh: he her head heart hair hamwh: who whose按照发音法则，把下列单词中不发[h]的找出来.1. ham hat white ( )2. horse whale who ( )3. wheat hole hair ( )[r] 发这个音的字母和字母组合r rr wrr: rice room ride road roserr: mirror carrot parrotwr: write wrong wrap按照发音法则，选出发[r]的单词，打√.1. bread driver wrong rain worker2. river father robot rope sister3. write fruit rabbit crown drum[l] 发这个音的字母和字母组合l lll: look light lock lucky lion tail ll: ball pull dollar tell按照发音法则，选出每组中不发[l]的单词.1. lamp nail flag woman ( )2. yellow fruit lion lychee ( )3. grape bull laugh lake ( )4. dumpling moon wheel whale( )[m] 发这个音的字母和字母组合m mbm: mouth mouse milk monkey moon money mum mb: climb comb thumb音标[h][r][l][m]的练习一．缮写音标，一个缮写5遍.[h]： [r]：[l]： [m]：二. 写出单词或音标.[hed] [rait] [lait] [teil] [ku:l][riη] [mu:n][hæm] heart hair horse room school latelike ball laugh noodle home ham三. 把下列单词用线连接起来.parrot [′pærәt]heart [lɔk]lock [ha:t]dollar [klaim]climb [′d ɔlә]四. 读下列单词，选出发[r]音的单词，并写在下面的横线上.white hair wrong drum father lion rabbit laughwhale roperain drive comb mirror swim五. 将下列单词连成句子，并将音标部分写成单词.(1) hear [rivә] I can the___________________________________________________________(2) Lilly to and langh little [krai] loves___________________________________________________________[n]发这个音的字母和字母组合n kn gnn: nose net nut banana noodles train rain plane downkn: knee knife knockgn: sign按照发音法则，找出发[n]的单词并抄下来.1. mirror wheel yes knock2. mall hen laugh nut3. earrings plane wing bread[η]发这个音的字母和字母组合n ngn: ink bank tank fingerng: sing hang song king reading running按照发音法则，从下列每组中找出2个发[η]的单词.1．net ring finger meat2. tennis mouth song swing3. dumpling wing run nail4. hang swim ink note[w]发这个音的字母和字母组合w: winter window watch water well wouldwh: white where which when why wheel whale按照发音法则，选出每组中不发[w]音的1个单词.1. wood write wheel which2. wheat snow wet woman3. white window now why4. whale water watch row[j]发这个音的字母和字母组合yy: yo-yo yogurt yard yes you your按照发音法则，找出发[j]的单词写在下面横线上.cry you your sky yellow lorrymoney jelly toy boy yogurt soy音标[n] [η] [w] [j]的练习一．缮写音标，一个缮写5遍.[n]：[η]：[w]： [j]：二. 写出单词或音标.[nais］ [wɔt∫] [wɔ:tә] [bæηk] [riη] [ja:d] [jip][net] bank think nose rain swing kingwet wherewhat yard yes your三. 把下列单词用线连起来.knee [hæη]hang [ni:]yolk [jәuk]whale [iηk]ink [weil]四. 在下列单词中找出发［n］音的单词并抄下来.knock bread mirror bank nut ink plane neck rowsky noodle nose boys cry water knee park he语音的根本知识1、音节的划分一个单词的音标中有几个元音就有几个音节.2、重读音节任何双音节或多音节单词的音标中，有重读音节和非重读音节，哪一个音节重读，该音节的左上方或该音节的元音上方标有重读符号“'”.3、浊化音以sp__, st___, sk___开头的单词中，清子音/p/ /t/ /k/辨别要发浊子音/b/ /d/ /g/.4、定冠词the的读音e.g. the manc.f. the old man5、不完全爆破爆破音[p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g] 前面紧跟另一个爆破音时，前面的那个爆破音只在口腔内形成阻碍，而不克不及完全读出.e.g. basketball the part of the earth6、连读在一个短语或句子中，如果相邻两词的关系相等密切，而前一个词以子音结尾，后一个词以元音开头，子音和元素连在一起读.7、意群的停顿对于一个较长的句子，可以按照意思和结构将其分红几群,一个意群必须一口气说完.。