复习be助动词和do 助动词
一．用is , am, are , , do , does , 来填空
1.He _____ from a small town in North China.
2.They ____ kind to us .
3.I _____ interested in playing football.
4._____ you like swimming ?
5._____ he go to school by bus every day?
6.______ they do their homework every day?
7._____ Tom good at maths?
8.____ Sam and Tim like climbing trees?
9._____ She busying doing her homework?
10.We _____ all middle school students. 二．用 like 和 likes 填空
1.I _____ collecting stamps.
2.He _____ flying kites on sunny days.
3.They ______ running and jumping.
4.Jack ____ riding bicycles on summer days. 三．把下列句子变成疑问句，并作肯定和否定的回答
1.He is the tallest students in our class.
2.They are running on the playground.
3.She can sing and dance.
4.They must get up early.
5.He may come here by train.
四．把下列句子变成疑问句，并作肯定和否定的回答
1. They speak English every day.
2. He speaks English every day.
3. The have a large room.
4. He has a large room.
五．区分下列哪些是主系表结构，那些是主谓宾结构
1. We are Chinese.
2. We study hard.
3. He is a good friend of my father.
4. He likes playing basketball.
5. They do well in drawing pictures.
六．用is, am, are, was , were, do, does , did 填空
1. He ____ my Chinese teacher.
2. They _____ from Canada.
3. I _____ taller than my sister.
4. She ____ a nurse five years ago.
5. They _____ very short ten years ago.
6. I ____ six years old eight years ago.
7. _____ they help you with your work?
8. _______ he go to the cinema on Sundays?
9. ______ they give you some useful books?
10. ______ he visit the school yesterday?
七．汉译英
1. 英语是我最喜欢的科目。
2. 他是我们的音乐老师。
4. 他们是我的叔叔们。
5. 五年前，他是一名邮递员。
6. 他每天吃面包。
7. 他们每天吃面包。
8. 他每天骑自行车去上学。
9. 我们每天骑自行车去上学。
10. 她昨天去看望了他的祖父母。
八．用don’t和doesn’t 及 didn’t填空
1. we ____ like playing computer games, he ____ like either.
2. She ______ like going shopping on Sundays.
3. They _____ study hard three years ago.
4. We _______ go to school yesterday.
5. Tom and Tim _____ like watering flowers.
6. These men _____ like smoking.
7. The dog _____ like eating bones.
8. I _____ have my own house two years ago.
九．把下列句子变成否定句和疑问句
1. He is a middle school student.
He isn’t a middle school student.
Is he a middle school student?
2. She is the shortest in the class.
3. That is a difficult problem.
4. They are swimming in the river.
5. I am doing my homework.
6. She is drawing a picture now.
7. He can sing English songs.
8. They must get up early in the morning.
9. He will come to see us next month.
10. They are going to have a meeting next Monday.
十．把下列句子变成否定句和疑问句
1. They go to school on foot every day.
2. He goes to school by bus every day.
3. They went to school on foot yesterday.
4. He went to school by bus yesterday.
5. They play football every Sunday.
6. They played football last Sunday.
7. They will give us a talk next Tuesday.
8. They have given us three talks so far.
9. They had given us three talks before they left.
10. He was doing his homework when his mother came home.
11. They were playing chess when the teacher came in.
十一。用下列动词的适当形式填空
1. There _________(be) three dogs under the tree.
2. They _________(have ) got three dictionaries.
3. He _________(read) a book when the telephone rang.
4. You had better _________(go) home at once. 2011.11.13
同一动词的各种形式 11.13
十二。写出下列动词的五种形式
原形不定时第三人称单数过去式现在分词过去分词jump to jump jumps jumped jumping jumped
climb
play
dance
open
close
十三。写出下列动词的五种形式
原形不定时第三人称单数过去式现在分词过去分词
go to go goes went going gone
come
have
do
make
take
hear
say
read
write
sing
draw
sit
stand
lie
run
eat
drink
get
练习：一。用be动词的适当形式填空
1.It ______(be) an interesting story.
2.They ______(be) interested in playing football.
3.She ______(be) a middle aged woman.
4.He ______(be) doing his homework.
5.I ______(be) afraid I can’t go with there with you.
6.There ______(be) a book on the table.
7.There ______(be) two books on the table.
8.There ______(be) a meeting tomorrow.
9.There ______(be) a meeting yesterday.
10.I ______(be) a middle school student.
11.I ______(be) a primary school student five years ago.
12.I ______(be) a high school student next year.
13.I ______(be) a middle school student for two and half years.
14.I ______(be) a middle school student two years before.
15.He said he ______(be) a college student in five years.
16.Look! They ______(be) walking across the street.
二．单选
1. They _______ here for eight years.
A. were
B. will be
C. have been
2. What _____ the tree ____ in three years?
A. will, be
B. does ,be
C. do , be
3. He ____ a teacher before I came here.
A. have been
B. had been
C. is
4. He _____ a teacher since he came here.
A. have been
B. has been
C. had been
5. He said there ____ a new school the next year.
A. will be
B. would be
C. was
6. Tom and Sam ____ good friends three years ago. A. was B. were C. is
练习：一。用下列动词的适当形式填空
1.He _______ (go) to work by bus every day.
2.They ________ (go) to work by car every day.
3.He often ________ (help) us with our housework.
4.Tom and Tim usually ________ (play) basketball on Sundays.
5.Look! She ________ (walk) on the grass.
6.It’s nine o’clock, The students ________ (have ) their lessons.
7.He ________ (do) his homework at ten o’clock last night.
8.I _______(read) a book when the telephone rand.
9.Tim ________ (visit) his uncle next month.
10.He ________ () his homework before his mother came.
11.The train ________ () when we ran to the station.
二．单选
1. They often _____ to school on foot.
A. go
B. goes
C. went
2. He usually _____ up at 6:00.
A. get
B. gets
C. will get
3. Look! They _____ with a dog over there .
A. play
B. are playing
C. is playing
4. He _____ us a talk tomorrow.
A. is giving
B. give
C. will give
5. He ______ here for ten years.
A. lives
B. lived
C. have lived
6. He _____ got three toy cars.
A. has
B. have
C. had
7. I ______ from him for three weeks.
A. haven’t heard
B. hadn’t heard
C. didn’t hear
8. She said she ______ the city the next month.
A. will leave
B. would leave
C. left
一．用下列动词的适当形式填空
1.The tree ______________ (water) every day.
2.The trees _______________ (water) every day.
3.The trees _______________ (water) next week.
4.He said the trees _______________ (water) the next week.
5.Look! The tree _______________ (water) now.
6.Look! The trees _______________ (water) now.
7.The tree _______________ (water) at eight o’clock yesterday morning.
8.The trees _______________ (water) at eight o’clock yesterday morning.
9.The tree _______________ (water) for ten minutes.
10.The trees _______________ (water) since ten minutes ago.
11.The tree _______________ (water) fifteen minutes ago.
12.The trees _______________ (water) fifteen minutes ago.
二．单选
1.She _____ to John’s birthday three days before.
A. is invited
B. was invited
C. invited
2. They _________ to go into the building after they show their ID cards.
A. are admitted
B. will be admitted
C. were admitted
3. The apple tree ______ once a day.
A. are watered
B. is watered
C. was watered
4. They ______ much food since they came here.
A. have been given
B. has been given
C. have given
4. The room _____ before we arrived.
A. has been cleaned
B. had been cleaned
C. was clean
5. The floor _____ twice a day.
A. is swept
B. is sweeped
C. was swept
6. The bridge ______ by the workers three years ago.
A. was built
B. were built
C. will be built
7. A new factory ____ in the village next year. A. is built B. will be built.
外教一对一https://www.doczj.com/doc/f618161230.html, 英语语法考点系列之助动词用法 助动词，顾名思义就是帮助动词完成疑问及否定的，这些助动词一般没有词义，主要是为了构成谓语，表示时态、语态、语气等，或构成疑问及否定形式。 英语中的助动词有下面这些： (1)be, am, is, are, was, were, been, being (2)have, has, had, having (3)shall, will, should, would (4)do, does, did 由连系动词am，is，are构成的句子 变一般疑问句时把am，is，are提到句子的前面，句尾用问号即可。变否定句时直接在am，is，are后面加not即可。 由情态动词can, may, will ，shall等构成的句子 变一般疑问句时把 can, may, will ，shall提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时直接在can, may,后面加not即可. 由行为动词构成的句子 需要加助词do或does. 变一般疑问句时把do/does放在句子前面. 变否定句时把don’t/doesn’t放在动词的前面。要注意观察动词的形式并对号入座。一般疑问句和否定句的动词三单式都要变回原型。 例如: 肯定句: Theyplay football after school. Heplays football after school. 一般疑问句: Do they play footballafter school? Does he play footballafter school? 否定句: They don't (do not) play football after school. He doesn’t’ play football after school. 画线提问: 对they/he提问: Who plays football after school? 对play football提问: What do they do after school? What does he do after school? 对after school提问: When do they play football? When does he play football?
Be动词练习题 1. There ________ (be) many monkeys in the mountain. 2. There_________(be)a beautiful garden in our school. 3. There _________(be)some water in the glass. 4. There __________(be)some bread on the table. 5. _______(be)Tom ___________(read) a book now? 6. Where ________(be) your friends yesterday? 7. When _________ (do) your father usually _________ (go) to work? 8. How old __________ (be)you last year? 9. Which dog ________ (be) yours? 10. Ten and two ________ (be) twelve 选择填空： 1. My brother ____ a teacher. He ____ his pupils very much. A. is, like B. is, likes C. are, likes D. are, like 2. A: How many days ____ there in a week? B: There ____ seven. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is 3. The boy ____ ill today. A. are B. is C. be D. am 4. What _____ your father _____? A. do, like B. is, like C. are, likes D. does, like 5. _____ you go to school by bus? A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Does 6. When _____ your birthday? A. are B. is C. do D. does
复习be助动词和dｏ助动词 一．用is , ａm， are ，， dｏ, ｄoｅs , 来填空 1.Ｈｅ＿＿＿__ frｏm a smａll towｎ in Ｎortｈ Chiｎa。 2.They ___＿ kinｄｔｏus 。 3.I _____ ｉｎtｅｒeｓteｄ iｎ playiｎg ｆoｏtｂalｌ. 4.＿___＿ｙou like swｉmming ？ 5._____ ｈe go to ｓｃhool by bｕｓ evｅｒy dａｙ? 6.＿_＿___ tｈey do ｔｈeiｒｈomeworｋ everｙ dａy? 7.___＿＿ Toｍｇood aｔｍatｈs? 8.____ Sａm and Tiｍ like clｉmbｉng tｒees? 9.＿＿__＿ Sｈe ｂｕｓyｉng dｏing her ｈomｅｗｏrk? 10.We _＿___ alｌ middle ｓchoｏl ｓtudents. 二．用like 和likes 填空 1.I __＿__ collecting stamｐs。 2.Ｈe _＿___ flying ｋｉtes on sunｎｙ dａyｓ。 3.Ｔhey _＿____ runniｎg aｎd jumpiｎg。 4.Jacｋ＿_＿_ riｄing ｂicycｌｅs oｎsｕｍmeｒｄays。三．把下列句子变成疑问句,并作肯定和否定的回答 1.He ｉs ｔｈｅ tａlleｓt sｔｕｄentｓｉｎ our claｓs. 2.Tｈey ａre running ｏn the plａygrｏuｎd. 3.Shｅ can siｎｇａnd ｄaｎｃｅ。 4.Tｈｅy must get ｕp early。 5.He ｍay comｅhｅｒe by train。 四．把下列句子变成疑问句,并作肯定和否定的回答 1。Thｅy sｐeａk Ｅｎglish every daｙ. 2. He speakｓEnglｉsh evｅｒy day。 3． The havｅａｌarｇｅ rｏｏｍ。 4。He has ａlargｅｒoom。? 五．区分下列哪些是主系表结构，那些是主谓宾结构 1。Ｗe aｒe Chｉneｓe。 2。Wｅ stuｄy hard。 3. He ｉs a good ｆrｉend oｆ my fａｔhｅr。 4。 He likｅｓｐlaying ｂaｓkｅtball。 ５。They do well in dｒawiｎg pｉcｔurｅｓ.
句型练习 一、翻译 1. 谁比Jim年纪大？是你。 ________ is ________ than Jim? ________ are. 2. 谁比David更强壮？是Gao Shan. ________ ________ ________than David? Gao Shan ________. 3. 谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。 _______ pencil is _______ , _______ or _______? _______I think. 4. Yang Ling每天睡得比Su Yang晚。 Yang Ling ________ to ________ ________ than Su Yang every day. 5. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗？不，我比他放得低。 ________ you ________ the kite ________ than Wang Bing? No,I ________ _______ than ________. 6. 我的姐姐起得比我早。 My ________ ________ up ________ than me. 7. 她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。 She doesn't ________ ________ in PE. But I don't ________ ________ than ________. 8.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have a picnic with my friends. 9.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 10. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。 _____ your mother _______ ______ go shopping this ________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ _______ buy some fruit. 11. 你们打算什么时候见面。
初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳（含练习及答案）（直接打印版） 情态动词有具体的词义，但也同助动词一样，需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语，另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化，情态动词后必须跟动词原形。 1. can 的用法： （1）.表示能力、许可、可能性。表示能力时一般译为―能、会‖，即有种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力，此时may 和must 均不可代替它。如：She can swim fast, but I can’t . 她能游得很快，但我不能。I can see with my eyes. 我用眼睛看。 （2）.表示许可，常在口语中。如：You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。 （3）.表示推测，意为―可能‖，常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can’t 译为― 不可能‖。如：Can the news be true? 这个消息会是真的吗？—Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗？—No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall.不可能。咱们老师正在游览长城呢。 【例题】—I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there. —No. She __be there, I have just been there. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t 【解析】根据下文―我刚去过那儿‖可知，应为― 不可能‖，can’t 表示推测[答案] A 2. could的用法： （1）.can的过去式，意为― 能、会‖，表示过去的能力。如：He could write poems when he was 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。 （2）. could在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时could 没有过去式的意思。如:Could you do me a favour? 你能帮我个忙吗？—Could I use your pen? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗? —Yes, you can.可以。（注意回答） 3. may的用法： （1）.表示请求、许可，比can 正式，如：May I borrow your bike? 我可以借你的自行车吗？You may go home now. 现在你可以回家了。 【例题】—_______ I borrow your MP3? —Sure . Here you are. A. May B.Should C.Must D. Would 【解析】在此处表示请求，意为― 做……可以吗‖。答案：A (2) .表示推测，谈论可能性，意为― 可能，或许‖，一般用于肯定句中。如：It may rain tomorrow . 明天可能会下雨。She may be at home. 她可能在家呢. (3) .may的过去式为might ，表示推测时。可能性低于may。如：He is away from school. He might be sick. 他离开学校了，可能是他生病了。 (4) . 表示希望、祈求、祝愿，常可译为“祝愿”。通常是用may +主+V 例如：May you have a good time. 祝你过得愉快。May you be happy! 祝你幸福！May you succeed！祝你成功！ 4. must的用法： (1).must 表示主观看法，意为―必须、一定‖。如：You must stay here until I come back.在我回来之前你必须呆在这儿。Must I hand in my homework right now? 我必须现在交作业吗？ (2) 其否定形式mustn’t表示― 一定不要‖ ―千万别‖ ―禁止, 不许‖. 如：You mustn’t play with fire. 你不许玩火。You mustn’t be late. 你一定不要迟到。 （3）对must引导的疑问句，肯定回答为must，否定回答为needn’t 或don’t have to .如：—Must I finish my homework?我现在必须完成作业吗？—No, you needn’t.不，你不必。 (4)must表示有把握的推测，用于肯定句。如: The light is on, so he must be at home now.灯亮着，他现在肯定在家。 注意其反意问句的构成形式： 当must表示肯定的判断、推测时，其反意疑问句要用实际问句的助动词来构成。如：She must have seen the film before，hasn’t she?(注意反意疑问句的后半部分)You must have met uncle Wang in the shop yesterday，didn’t you? (注意反意疑问句的后半部分)
助动词的用法大全 助动词的形式与作用 1)英语常用的助动词(auxiliary verb)有shall，will，should，would，be，have，do等。助动词一般无词义，不能单独作谓语动词。助动词在句中的作用，在于帮助构成各种时态、语态、语气、否定和疑问结构等。如：China has entered a great new era. 中国已进入了一个伟大的新时期。(帮助构成完成时态) Some boys are playing on the grass. 一些男孩正在草地上玩。 (帮助构成进行时态) Mother is written by Gorky. 《母亲》是高尔基写的。 (帮助构成被动语态) We Shall have the football match if it does not rain.如果不下雨，我们就赛足球。(帮助构成将来时态和否定结构) Do you see my point? 你明白我的意思吗?(帮助构成疑问结构) [注]在否定结构中，not须放在助动词后面。 2)助动词加not一般都有简略式，用于口语中。如： is not-isn't would not--wouldn't are not--aren't [B:nt] have not--haven't was not -- wasn't has not--hasn't were not-- weren't [wE:nt] had not--hadn't shall not--shan't [FB:nt] do not--don't [dEunt] will not--won't [wEunt] does not--doesn't
小升初英语专题训练一 一、英汉互译.(8分) 1.north 2.Elephant Trunk Hill https://www.doczj.com/doc/f618161230.html, 4.hippo 5.忧愁的 6.科学家 7.月亮 8.地球 二、按要求填空。（12分） 1. d oesn’t(完全形式)________ 2.thin(反义词)________ 3. do(过去式)____________ 4. eye(同音词)____________ 5. sheep(复数)__________ 6. run(现在分词)__________ 7. sea(同音词)________ 8. go(过去式) ________ 9. knife(复数)_________ 10.September(缩写形式) 11.was not(缩写形式) __________ 12.write(过去式) _________ 三、选择(20分) 1.()--Would you like ______ coffee? --Yes, please. A. some B. any C. a 2.() --What did you do yesterday? --I ______ ping-pong. A. play B. plays C. played 3.() --What are you doing? --I’m ____the ball. A. hit B. hitting C. throw X k B 1 . c o m 4.() --What do you want to do? --I want to ____ my homework. A. does B. do C. doing 5.() There are seven ______ in a week. A. hours B. days C. weeks 6.() --Do you like fast food? --No, I . What you? A. do, about B. don’t, do C. don’t, about 7.() --How _____ books do you want? --I want three. A. many B. much C. often
英语知识点 一、词汇 二、听力 三、口语 四、写作 五、语法 英语基础语法体系 对于任何英语句子，要分析其结构，这样才能找到英语语言的规律。每种语言都有它的难点，汉语的难点在于汉语不是拼读语言，汉字很难写，而且有四种声调。其实，许多接触过多种外语的人都认为，英语的语法比法语、德语、俄语、日语等都简单，是最容易学的。著名语言学家乔姆斯基说过，语法是内生的、也就是随着语言的诞生而诞生的。因此，学习语法和学习语言是相辅相成的。一、英语动词的时态 （一）英汉两种语言在时态表达方式上的差异： 英语的词类与汉语的不同。汉语词类形态稳定，比如“书”这个字，“一本书”、“三本书”都一样，没有词形变化。英语就不同了，book, books仅从词形上就能知道是单数还是复数。 动词是英语中变化最多、最复杂的词类。有人说，学好英语就是学好动词，此言甚是。同一个动作或状态分别在不同时间发生或存在，表达这个动作或状态的动词就要用不同的形式，这就是时态。 （二）英语动词的形式： 英语的时态是通过动词的变化来体现的。因此，了解动词的形式及其变化规律非常重要。英语的实义动词有以下五种形式： (1)动词原形：动词原形在句子中形式不变。主要用于主语为非第三人称单数的 一般现在时，情态动词之后，或根据语法规定必须用动词原形的其他情况。 (2) 一般现在时第三人称单数形式（简称现单三）：主要用于主语为第三人称单
数的一般现在时。 (3) 过去式：主要用于一般过去时。 (4) 现在分词：主要用于进行时态，或语法规定的其他情况。 (5) 过去分词：主要用于完成时态，或语法规定的其他情况。 动词过去式和过去分词，大多数是动词原形+ ed 构成，这是规则动词。规则动 于发现不规则中的规则，即某些字母组合的不规则动词有一定的规律。如：weep→wept, sleep→slept, sweep→swept 英语动词所表示的动作在以上每个时间段中分别有四种状态：一般、进行、完成和完成进行。因此我们便有了四四一十六个时态。
小升初英语专题训练短文填空（一） （时间：45分钟满分：45分每题1分） Passage l 在方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填在横线上，完成短文，每个单词限用一次。 fly engineer China come make a kite Lucy is an English girl. She 1 from London. Now she is studying in a primary school in Shenzhen. Her father and mother are in China, too. They work in a big company in Guangzhou. They're 2 .They often come to see Lucy on holidays. Lucy likes 3 food very much. But she doesn't like Chinese tea. Lucy likes making things. Now she is 4 .The kite can 5 very high like a plane. Passage 2 短文填空。 student she on he also teach they happy 1 name is Jack Green. He is an English boy. He is in China with his family. 2 are in Beijing. Jack is 12 years old, this year. He is a 3 in Beijing No.1 Middle School. He has a sister. 4 name is Jones. She is five years old. She is 5 a student. She often stays at home and 6 the guitar. She W4nts to join the music club. Jone's guitar 7 is Cindy. She teaches her to 8 the guitar 9 weekends. His sister can play it well now. They live 10___ _ in China. Passage 3 短文填空。 Australia world speak English language France work can go people There are many countries in the l . People in different countries speak different 2 . For example, people in the USA, the UK, Canada and 3 speak English. People in 4 parts of Canada and Africa speak French. The Spanish and many 5 in South America 6 Spanish. Some people try to learn another language or two,so they 7 speak a second language. Many Chinese people 8 to the USA, Australia,and the UK to study 9 or go to France, Japan，South Korea，Brazil, Mexico （墨西哥）or Argentina（阿根廷）to study other languages or subjects. Many people may visit or
一、选择题 1．This my sister and those my brothers. A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are 2．Here _______a nice photo of my family. A．am B．be C．is D．are 3．The teacher's smile made me ________ better. A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 4．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help. —Is there __________? A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrong C．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything 5．—David, you got any tea? —Yes. Would you like some? A．have B．do C．has 6．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too. A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is 7．—_______everyone get tired today? —Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon. A．Does; are all B．Do; are all C．Does; all are D．Is; all are 8．A number of visitors ________visiting our school. The number of them________ about 180. A．is;are B．are; is C．is; is D．are; are 9．—How much ________ this pair of shoes? —Five dollars. A．am B．is C．are D．be 10．Which of the following sentences is right? A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, too C．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help. 11．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair. A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 12．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad . A．feel B．to feel C．felt D．feeling 13．—He’s never been late for school. —________________. A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 14．—How much ________ this pair of socks?
助动词练习一 （）1. _________ he have any apples ? A. Do B. Does C.Is D.Are （）2. She ________ to see documentaries（记录片）. A. isn’t want B. don't want C. doesn't want D.not want （）3. Look at that picture on the wall. __________ you like it? A. Do B. Can C. Could D.Are （）4. He ________ like pears. A. do B. is C. doesn't D. not （）5. —Does the boy want to be an actor? —________. A. Yes, he is B. No, he does C. Yes, he does D. No, he isn't （）6. What time__________ he get home yesterday? A. was B. does C. did D. do （）7. Jack_______ like flying kites______ throwing a frisby. A. don't, or B. doesn't, and C. don't, and D. doesn't, or （）8. ________you _________a good time on your vacation? A. Did; have B. Did; had C. Were; have D. Were; had （）9. Simon likes _____ football, but he doesn’t _____ it well. A. play, plays B. to play, plays C. plays, playing D. playing, play （）10. She_________have to wash the dishes now. A. don't B. not C. doesn't D. can't （）11. ________Colin ________ Chinese history? —Yes, he does. A. Do; like B. Does; likes C. Do; likes D. Is; like （）12. Li Lei ______ lunch at home. A. hasn’t B. haven’t C. don’t have D. doesn’t have
1．找出画线部分发音不同的单词来。 ( )（1）A. ball B. dayC. play ( )（2）A. walk B. hall C. tall ( )（3）A. March B. teach C. beef ( )（4）A.monthB. that C. mouth ( )（5）A. wowB. nowC. snow 2．选出与所给单词发音相同的单词。 （）（1）seaA. breadB.tea （）（2）film A. is B.five （）（3）breadA. peachB.head （）（4）sing A. hisB.China （）（5）teacher A. today B.thing 3．读单词，选出画线部分读音不同的一个。 ( )（1）A. bear B. pear C. deer D. chair ( )（2）A. cool B. zoo C. school D. good ( )（3）A. write B. swim C. climb D. find ( )（4）A. which B. when C. who D. why ( )（5）A. sport B. worker C. morning D. short 4．选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词，将其序号填入题前括号内。（1） A.her B.worker C. doctor D. sister （2） A.near B. pear C. year D. dear （3）A.food B. cook C. room D. school （4） A.many B. get C. any D. hat （5） A.seat B. read C. sweater D. mean （6） A.zero B.old C. doors D. elephants （8） A.where B. pear C. there D. here （9） A.fine B. five C. sit D. kite （10）A.thirteen B. they C. think D. thank 5．找出与例词画线部分发音相同的单词。
初一英语动词分类及用法和练习 情态动词表示说话人的情绪态度或看法，行为动词表示动作，助动词没有实际词意，只起语法作用。 一、 be动词: 英语中be动词也叫系动词，基本形式有am, is, are 三种。其用法如下：我(I)用am，你(you)用are，is用于他(he)，她(she)，它(it)；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are、变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。b e动词练习 1、I ________ from Australia、 2、 She _______ a student、 3、 Jane and Tom _________ my friends、 4、 My parents _______ very busy every day、 5、 Where _________ you from? 6、_________ they your new friends? 7、 The girl______ Jacks sister、8、 The dog _______ tall and fat、9、Jack’s friend ______ in Class One、 10、 Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home、1 1、Whose dress ______ this? 12、 That ______ my red skirt、 14、 These _____ buses、 15、 Some tea ______ in the glass、
16、 Gao Shans shirt _______ over there、 17、 ______ David and Helen from England? 18、We ____ friends、 19、 The two cups of milk _____ for me、 20、 The man with big eyes _______ a teacher、 二、助动词：本身无实意，只有实意动词作谓语时才涉及使用，起到辅助作用。常见的有do/does/did，后+V原。如： I like it、-------- Do you like it?Michael likes Chinese Food、----Does Michael like Chinese food? Yes, he does、/ No, he doesnt、Jane and Helen like music、----Do Jand and Helen like music? Yes, they do、/ No, they dont、助动词练习1：She________toseedocumentaries（记录片）、 A、dowant B、 dontwant C、doesntwant D、notwant2：Lookatthatpictureonthewall、 __________youlikeit? A、Do B、Can C、Could D、Are3：He________likepears、
协助主要动词构成谓语的词叫助动词（Auxiliary Verb），也叫辅助动词。 被协助的动词称作主要动词（Main Verb）。 助动词用来构成时态和语态。 例如： He does not speak English well.（他英语讲得不好。） 句中的does是助动词，既表示一般现在时，又与not一起构成否定形式。 A dog is running after a cat.（一条狗正在追逐一只猫。） 句中的is 是助动词，和run的现在分词一起构成现在进行时。 Did he have any milk and bread for his breakfast ?（他早餐喝牛奶、吃面包吗？） 句中的did是助动词，既表示一般过去时，又和动词have一起构成疑问。 助动词具有语法意义，但没有词汇意义，不可单独作谓语。它没有对应的汉译。 例如：He doesn't like English. 他不喜欢英语。 （does是助动词，无词义；like是主要动词，有词义) 最常用的助动词有：be，have，has，do，does，shall，did，will，should，would 等。
助动词可以协助主要动词构成时态或者语态，也可构成疑问句和否定句，构成否定句时与否定副词not连用。 2. 半助动词： 在功能上介于主动词和助动词之间的一类结构，称为半助动词。 常见的半助动词有： be about to，be due to，be going to，be likely to， be meant to，be obliged to，be supposed to，be willing to，
小升初英语专题训练词汇（一） （时间：60分钟满分：100分每题1分） 一、按要求写单词。 1. light（反义词）___________ 2．buy（过去式）___________ 3．one（序数词） 4．the second day in a week（同义词）___________ 5．knife（复数）___________ 6．Japan（形容词）___________ 7. let's（完全形式）___________ 8．four（同音词）___________ 9．us（主格）___________ 10．cannot（缩略形式）___________ 二、写出下列词的比较级。 1. big___________ 2.short___________ 3.heavy___________ 4. fat___________ 5.happy___________ 6.long___________ 7. strong___________ 8.fine___________ 9.small___________ 10．thin___________ 三、按要求完成下列各题。 1．easy（副词）___________ 2．two（同音词）___________ 3．boy（对应词）___________ 4．do（第三人称单数）___________ 5．won't（完全形式）___________ 6．they（宾格）___________ 7．here（反义词）___________ 8．five（序数词）___________ 9．Let's（完全形式）___________ 10．have（现在分词）____________ 四、请你按要求完成下列各题。 1．shoes（单数）___________ 2．bus（复数）___________ 3．don't（完全形式）___________ 4．me（主格）___________ 5．too（同音词）___________ 6．he（物主代词）___________ 7．努力工作（译成英语）___________8. let us（缩写形式）___________ 9．short（反义词）___________ 10．over there（汉语意思）___________ 五、按要求写单词。 1．she（宾格）___________ 2．country（复数）___________ 3．close（现在分词）___________ 4．three（序数词）___________ 5．China（形容词）___________ 6．I(名词性物主代词)___________
一、选择题 1．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class. A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 2．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life. A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 3．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some? A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels 4．Ted likes Art, his brother . A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 5．—Why ______ you so busy these days? —Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1. A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 6．A number of visitors ________visiting our school. The number of them________ about 180. A．is;are B．are; is C．is; is D．are; are 7．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last. A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 8．—William, your hat _______ nice. —Thanks. A．buys B．looks C．finds 9．This is a photo of my grandpa. He young A．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears 10．There________some water in the bottle. A．is B．am C．are D．be 11．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms. A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 12．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more. A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad 13．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______. A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does 14．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it. A．is B．are C．am D．Be 15．Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3. A．is B．be C．am D．are 16．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史). A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 17．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black. A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is 18．When did your father your mother?