高中英语 课时作业(八)Unit 5 Rhythm 北师大版必修2

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1 课时作业(八) Unit 5 Rhythm Ⅰ.完形填空 As a young man,Shyam Narayan Sharma from India did many wrong things.In 1986,he 1 a child.He asked the parents to pay him money — then he would 2 the child.But after 3 the child for three weeks,Sharma let the child go.He said he felt 4 for the child.The story became well known,but the police 5 caught him. Sharma also owned a factory which made guns.But after years of crime (犯罪),Sharma went to the 6 .He admitted his crimes.The police put Sharma in prison for a few 7 .During his time in prison,Sharma read many 8 ,which changed his life.He says these books changed the way he looked at life.He started teaching the other 9 how to read.He then 10 his name to Dayasagar which means “ocean of sadness and caring.” After four years in prison he was allowed to 11 .But Dayasagar would not get out of prison 12 the police promised to 13 teaching the other prisoners how to 14 .The guards had to 15 Dayasagar to leave the prison. After prison,Dayasagar sold his home.He used the money to 16 a school for poor children.Dayasagar teaches 60 children from the village for free. The 17 may be a way for Dayasagar to apologize (道歉).Many doctors agree that apologizing is 18 .Apologies are good for the giver and the receiver.When a person 19 an apology,they begin to feel emotional healing (情感愈合).Apologies help people move past 20 .When a person does something wrong,they feel bad about it.Apologizing helps to heal this feeling and also helps keep the person from doing that bad thing again. 语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个赎罪的故事。 1.A.killed B.sold C.stole D.beat 解析: 由下文的He asked the parents to pay him money可知,Sharma偷了一个小孩并且要求孩子的父母付赎金。 答案: C 2.A.forget B.return C.save D.trust 解析: Sharma要求小孩的父母付钱,这样他才会把孩子归还给他们。 答案: B 2

3.A.hearing B.teaching C.watching D.holding 解析: 控制了小孩三个星期后,Sharma让孩子走了。 答案: D 4.A.sorry B.proud C.worried D.great 解析: 由上文的Sharma let the child go和下文的When a person does something wrong,they feel bad about it可知,Sharma对小孩心有愧疚。 答案: A 5.A.once B.often C.seldom D.never 解析: 由本句中的转折连词but和下文Sharma去警察局投案自首可知,尽管Sharma偷小孩的事人尽皆知,但警察并没有抓到他。 答案: D 6.A.police B.church C.hospital D.theater 解析: 由下文的He admitted his crimes和The police put Sharma in prison可知,Sharma去警察局投案自首。 答案: A 7.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years 解析: 由下文的After four years in prison可知,Sharma被判入狱几年。 答案: D 8.A.letters B.books C.notes D.newspapers 解析: 由下文的books可知。 答案: B 9.A.children B.guards C.prisoners D.workers 解析: 由上文的During his time in prison和下文的teaching the other prisoners可知。 答案: C 10.A.put B.changed C.showed D.lent 3

解析: 由下文用Dayasagar这个名字继续讲述Sharma的故事可知,Sharma改了名字。 答案: B 11.A.leave B.drive C.travel D.smoke 解析: 由下文的Dayasagar would not get out of prison可知。 答案: A 12.A.and B.unless C.when D.for 答案: B 13.A.enjoy B.finish C.practice D.keep 答案: D 14.A.draw B.sing C.read D.write 解析: 由上文的how to read可知,Dayasagar表示除非警察答应继续教其他囚犯读书,要不然他是不会离开监狱的。 答案: C 15.A.force B.help C.encourage D.pay 解析: 监狱的守卫不得不采取强制性措施使Dayasagar离开监狱。 答案: A 16.A.plan B.start C.buy D.pick 解析: Dayasagar卖掉自己的房子并用这笔钱开办了一所学校。 答案: B 17.A.school B.factory C.home D.prison 解析: 联系上文可知,Dayasagar想借开办学校来赎罪。 答案: A 18.A.important B.interesting C.impossible D.difficult 解析: 由下文谈到道歉对双方当事人的益处可知,很多医生觉得道歉很重要。 答案: A 19.A.sends B.makes 4

C.gives D.receives 答案: D 20.A.secret B.shock C.anger D.fear 解析: 上文谈到道歉对双方当事人都有益处。最后两句谈的是道歉方,这两句讲的是道歉可以使受害者(接受道歉方)忘却愤怒。 答案: C Ⅱ.阅读理解 A More than two thirds of the world’s polar bears will be wiped out by 2050,according to a shocking new study.By then,scientists say,global warming will have melted 42 percent of the Arctic sea ice.By 2100,only a very few of these important creatures will be left. The report has been produced by the US Geological Survey.The scientists have publicized their findings in the hope of influencing US Interior Secretary,Dirk Kempthorne,who has been asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list. Polar bears depend on floating sea ice as a platform for hunting seals,which are their main food.Without enough ice,polar bears would be forced to go onto the land,where they are poorly skilled hunters,and would be unlikely to adapt (适应) to the life on the land in time.Experts say few little bears would survive and the stress could make many females unable to get pregnant. The team of American and Canadian scientists spent six months studying bears,on the ground,from spotter planes and in the lab,using computer models.Some team members fear the result is even worse for the bears than what their report says.They say the Arctic is warming faster than anywhere in the world and much faster than their computers had been forecasting.Satellite observations have showed that the ice has decreased to an all­time low. However,not everyone in the scientific community believes that global warming is happening on such an alarming scale.Another investigation has found that polar bears are still being hunted by wealthy “sportsmen” who want their skins and heads.At least ten international companies offer bear­hunting trips. 语篇解读 本文主要讲了根据美国和加拿大科学家的研究,北极熊将会因全球变暖失去栖息地,几乎导致于本世纪末灭绝,然而,不是科学界里的每一个人都确信全球变暖会有如此惊人的规模,某些猎杀活动仍在进行。