牛津英语上海版四年级上册知识点
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牛津英语上海版四年级上册知识点整理
Module1Gettingtoknowyou
Unit1Meetingnewpeople
生词:eleven
twelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteen new
morning classmate her name
sit afternoon his
句型:My/His/Her name is ... Nice
to meet you. See you.
He’s/She’s ... (age)
Thisismy... Good
morning/afternoon
语法:形容词性物主代词my,her,his,your
在英语中有物主代词,它可以分成名词性的和形容词性的。形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,置于名词前,在句子中用于修饰名词,做定语,后面必须跟一个名词。例如:Thisismybrother.HisnameisTom.这是我的哥哥。他叫汤姆。
形容词性物主代词有人称和数的变化,
单数形式:my我的,your你的,his/her/its他的、她的、它的。
复数形式:our(我们的),your(你们的),their(他们的)。
Unit2Can you swim
生词:run fast
flydrawreadwriteswimjump welcome
but skate dance cat mouse
bird rabbit fish elephant
句型:I/He/She/Kitty/My sister
can... I/He/She can’t…
Can you/he/she… What can
you/he/she do
Welcome to Super Show.
A fish can swim. An elephant can
ran fast.
语法:1.情态动词can意思是“会,能”,表示会做某事。
句子结构:肯定句:主语+can+do(动词原形) 否定句:主语+can+not+do(动词原形)
一般疑问句:Canyou/he/she/theyrunfast
特殊疑问句:Whatcanyou/he/she/theydo
例如:Myfriendcanrideabicycle.
Ican’tswim.
Mybrothercanhearthebird.
Ican’tdrawflowers.
注:can的否定有两种书写形式can’t和cannot2.连词but
But是个表示转折关系的并列连词,意思是“但是,然而”。
例如:Icanrun,butIcan’tswim.我会跑但是我不会游泳。
Mysistercansing,butshecan’tdance.我妹妹会唱歌但是不会游
Unit3 Are you happy
生词:happy hungry thirsty sad
fulltired bird see drink
bottle a new kite look at
have some water/biscuits. little stones drink the water
very thirsty have a good idea
语法:I’m/He/She/Peter is
happy/hungry.
Are you sad/tired Yes, I am/No,
I’m mot.
Is Kitty thirsty Yes, she is/No,
she isn’t.
Howdoyoufeel I’m/We’re...
Module2Me, myfamilyandfriends
Unit4Jill’sfamily
生词: father mother parent
brother sister uncle aunt
grandfather
grandmothergrandparentmecousin
a big family Uncle John’s son
Dan’s father
语法:I have two cousins. I
don’t have any cousins.
Doyouhave any...Yes, Ido. /No,
Idon’t.
How old is your brother He is 11 years old.
Who is this/that This/That is my
uncle/me.
Welcome to my home.
Is this your brother Yes, he
is./No, he isn’t.
Unit5My friends
生词:shirtT-shirtskirtshorts dress
brown green red
white black blue pink yellow
purple a pair of shorts
orange get out tooth/teeth
sharp a brown shirt fly a kite
an orange dress ride a bike skate
afraid
语法:I have a black T-shirt.
He/Shehas apair of brown shorts
Unit6My parents
生词:doctornurseteacherstudentfiremancookbusdriver
Jill’s father kid help people fire play with
语法:Whatdoesyour father
doHe/Sheis a fireman.
What do you/your parents do
I’m/My father is a doctor.
Is your sister a nurse Yes, she
is/No, she isn’t.
Don’t play with fire. Yes, Mr Xu.
Are you afraid of fire No. I like
my job.
Module3Placesandactivities
Unit7Atschool
生词:school office busy
computer many library try
Playground classroom toilet
animal pupil forest first
Climb trees teacher’s office an
animal school no classroom
语法:There be
句型是英语中常用句型,
意思是“有”,表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”。
There be 句型的构成形式一般为“There is/are + 某物/人 +某地/时”,表示某地/时有某物/人
1.当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be
应该取单数is;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时,be用复数are。
be 句型中的be
应和其后出现的主语在数上一致,即“就近原则”,如:There are five books,two pens and a
ruler in the school bag.
There is a ruler,two pens and five
books in the school bag.
Unit8 At the shop
生词:shop tomato(es) potato(es)
soup carrot fish meat
rice together bread milk
water juice candy egg
an egg a carrot some
juice/tomatoes a pair of magic
glasses glasses shop
语法:可数名词是可以用来计数的名词。可数名词有单数和复数形式。如:desk-desks, apple-apples等。不可数名词是不可以直接用来计数的名词。不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单数形式。如:some bread, a little milk等。
What would you like I’d like
a/an/some ---.
How much are these Thirty yuan,
please.
Here you are. Can I help you
Yes. I’d like ---.
Unit9At home
生词:need where in box give
plate on table lunch
under beside floor angry
plate kitchen have lunch
in the box on the bed under the
table beside the chair
语法:Where is the ball It’s ---.
Where are the books They are ---.
Give me a plate, please. Let’s have lunch. OK/Great.
Module4Theworldaround us
Unit10around my home
生词:home around street park
near behind supermarket
restaurant live old eat nice
food a lot of eat nice food
on Brown Street on a busy street
Beijing Roast Duck
语法:some多用于肯定句,而any多用于否定句、疑问句
Is/Are there a/any --- Yes, there
is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t.
Unit11shapes
生词:shape picture square
circle star rectangle triangle
today well how many look at
very well
语法:Here are some biscuits for you.
How many circles are there There
are six circles.
Unit12Weather 生词:weather sun sunny rain
rainycloud cloudy wind
windy snow snowy cold cool