牛津英语上海版四年级上册知识点

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牛津英语上海版四年级上册知识点整理

Module1Gettingtoknowyou

Unit1Meetingnewpeople

生词:eleven

twelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteen new

morning classmate her name

sit afternoon his

句型:My/His/Her name is ... Nice

to meet you. See you.

He’s/She’s ... (age)

Thisismy... Good

morning/afternoon

语法:形容词性物主代词my,her,his,your

在英语中有物主代词,它可以分成名词性的和形容词性的。形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,置于名词前,在句子中用于修饰名词,做定语,后面必须跟一个名词。例如:Thisismybrother.HisnameisTom.这是我的哥哥。他叫汤姆。

形容词性物主代词有人称和数的变化,

单数形式:my我的,your你的,his/her/its他的、她的、它的。

复数形式:our(我们的),your(你们的),their(他们的)。

Unit2Can you swim

生词:run fast

flydrawreadwriteswimjump welcome

but skate dance cat mouse

bird rabbit fish elephant

句型:I/He/She/Kitty/My sister

can... I/He/She can’t…

Can you/he/she… What can

you/he/she do

Welcome to Super Show.

A fish can swim. An elephant can

ran fast.

语法:1.情态动词can意思是“会,能”,表示会做某事。

句子结构:肯定句:主语+can+do(动词原形) 否定句:主语+can+not+do(动词原形)

一般疑问句:Canyou/he/she/theyrunfast

特殊疑问句:Whatcanyou/he/she/theydo

例如:Myfriendcanrideabicycle.

Ican’tswim.

Mybrothercanhearthebird.

Ican’tdrawflowers.

注:can的否定有两种书写形式can’t和cannot2.连词but

But是个表示转折关系的并列连词,意思是“但是,然而”。

例如:Icanrun,butIcan’tswim.我会跑但是我不会游泳。

Mysistercansing,butshecan’tdance.我妹妹会唱歌但是不会游

Unit3 Are you happy

生词:happy hungry thirsty sad

fulltired bird see drink

bottle a new kite look at

have some water/biscuits. little stones drink the water

very thirsty have a good idea

语法:I’m/He/She/Peter is

happy/hungry.

Are you sad/tired Yes, I am/No,

I’m mot.

Is Kitty thirsty Yes, she is/No,

she isn’t.

Howdoyoufeel I’m/We’re...

Module2Me, myfamilyandfriends

Unit4Jill’sfamily

生词: father mother parent

brother sister uncle aunt

grandfather

grandmothergrandparentmecousin

a big family Uncle John’s son

Dan’s father

语法:I have two cousins. I

don’t have any cousins.

Doyouhave any...Yes, Ido. /No,

Idon’t.

How old is your brother He is 11 years old.

Who is this/that This/That is my

uncle/me.

Welcome to my home.

Is this your brother Yes, he

is./No, he isn’t.

Unit5My friends

生词:shirtT-shirtskirtshorts dress

brown green red

white black blue pink yellow

purple a pair of shorts

orange get out tooth/teeth

sharp a brown shirt fly a kite

an orange dress ride a bike skate

afraid

语法:I have a black T-shirt.

He/Shehas apair of brown shorts

Unit6My parents

生词:doctornurseteacherstudentfiremancookbusdriver

Jill’s father kid help people fire play with

语法:Whatdoesyour father

doHe/Sheis a fireman.

What do you/your parents do

I’m/My father is a doctor.

Is your sister a nurse Yes, she

is/No, she isn’t.

Don’t play with fire. Yes, Mr Xu.

Are you afraid of fire No. I like

my job.

Module3Placesandactivities

Unit7Atschool

生词:school office busy

computer many library try

Playground classroom toilet

animal pupil forest first

Climb trees teacher’s office an

animal school no classroom

语法:There be

句型是英语中常用句型,

意思是“有”,表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”。

There be 句型的构成形式一般为“There is/are + 某物/人 +某地/时”,表示某地/时有某物/人

1.当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be

应该取单数is;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时,be用复数are。

be 句型中的be

应和其后出现的主语在数上一致,即“就近原则”,如:There are five books,two pens and a

ruler in the school bag.

There is a ruler,two pens and five

books in the school bag.

Unit8 At the shop

生词:shop tomato(es) potato(es)

soup carrot fish meat

rice together bread milk

water juice candy egg

an egg a carrot some

juice/tomatoes a pair of magic

glasses glasses shop

语法:可数名词是可以用来计数的名词。可数名词有单数和复数形式。如:desk-desks, apple-apples等。不可数名词是不可以直接用来计数的名词。不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单数形式。如:some bread, a little milk等。

What would you like I’d like

a/an/some ---.

How much are these Thirty yuan,

please.

Here you are. Can I help you

Yes. I’d like ---.

Unit9At home

生词:need where in box give

plate on table lunch

under beside floor angry

plate kitchen have lunch

in the box on the bed under the

table beside the chair

语法:Where is the ball It’s ---.

Where are the books They are ---.

Give me a plate, please. Let’s have lunch. OK/Great.

Module4Theworldaround us

Unit10around my home

生词:home around street park

near behind supermarket

restaurant live old eat nice

food a lot of eat nice food

on Brown Street on a busy street

Beijing Roast Duck

语法:some多用于肯定句,而any多用于否定句、疑问句

Is/Are there a/any --- Yes, there

is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t.

Unit11shapes

生词:shape picture square

circle star rectangle triangle

today well how many look at

very well

语法:Here are some biscuits for you.

How many circles are there There

are six circles.

Unit12Weather 生词:weather sun sunny rain

rainycloud cloudy wind

windy snow snowy cold cool